Answer:
D
Explanation:
X:South
X:South
which phase best describes meiosis I?
Answer:
Division of homologous chromosomes.
I hope it's helpful!
Which of the following is made of matter? A) Thunder B) Mountain C) Emotions D) Fire
Answer:
it should be mountain.
Explanation:
Answer:
mountains
Explanation:
it should be right
which hormone released by the highlighted light blue area in which the line is pointed towards structure stimulates the release of tsh from the anterior pituitary
The hormone released by the highlighted light blue area, which the line is pointing towards, and stimulates the release of TSH from the anterior pituitary is thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH).
The hypothalamus, located in the brain, plays a crucial role in regulating hormone release from the pituitary gland. In this scenario, the highlighted light blue area represents the hypothalamus, specifically the region responsible for producing and releasing thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH).
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) is a hormone secreted by the hypothalamus in response to various stimuli, such as low levels of thyroid hormones in the blood. TRH acts as a signaling molecule and travels through the blood vessels to reach the anterior pituitary gland.
Once TRH reaches the anterior pituitary gland, it binds to specific receptors on the cells of the pituitary, stimulating the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). TSH, in turn, acts on the thyroid gland to regulate the production and secretion of thyroid hormones, including thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
Therefore, the hormone released by the highlighted light blue area that stimulates the release of TSH from the anterior pituitary is thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH).
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the anterior aspect is always toward the head
The statement is false. No, the anterior aspect is not always toward the head.
The term "anterior" refers to the front or forward-facing aspect of a structure. While it is commonly used to describe structures that are oriented towards the head or front of an organism, it is not universally true in all contexts. The orientation of the anterior aspect depends on the anatomical position or frame of reference being used.
In human anatomy, the standard anatomical position defines the anterior aspect as facing forward towards the front of the body, which is indeed towards the head. However, in other organisms or specific anatomical regions, the orientation may differ. For example, in a fish, the anterior aspect would be towards the head as well. However, in certain animals like starfish or sea anemones, the anterior aspect is opposite to the head and is oriented towards the oral or feeding end.
Therefore, while the term "anterior" often corresponds to the head in many organisms, it is essential to consider the specific context and anatomical reference frame being used to determine the direction of the anterior aspect accurately.
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In this experiment to test the effect of amylase on starch, after 2 minutes, a positive test for sugar would most likely be observed in:
Answer:
Explanation:Boiling will decrease amylase activity and freezing will have no effect. Tube 2 appears to have the same amount of starch digested as tube 3 because freezing had no effect on the enzyme
Blood has to get to the lungs to unload carbon dioxide. Logically, what should happen when this waste builds up in the blood?
a. slow the movement of blood through the body
b. speed through the movement of blood through the body
c. not change the movement
Answer: b
Explanation:the CO2 is waste product created by metabolic
To what level of organization does a paramecium belong to?
The level of organization that a paramecium belongs to is : Unicellular protozoa
What are paramecium?Paramecium are unicellular protozoa that belongs to the kingdom Protista. they are unicellular because they are comprised of a single cell organization. Paramecium are found in aquatic habitats such as freshwater and brackish waters.
Hence we can conclude that The level of organization that a paramecium belongs to is Unicellular.
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The diagram shows a food web in a grassland.
A diagram of a food web is shown. Arrows are drawn from grass to grasshopper, grass to squirrel, grass to mouse, grasshopper to the lizard, grasshopper to hawk, squirrel to hawk, mouse to snake, mouse to hawk and snake to hawk.
What best describes the role of the grasshopper in the food web?
A primary consumer that is food for the lizard and hawk
A secondary consumer that is food for the lizard and hawk
A primary consumer that is food for a single predator, the lizard
A secondary consumer that is food for a single predator, the lizard
PLS HELP ME
Answer: I think that it would be a primary consumer that is food for the lizard and the hawk.
Explanation:
There are two predators in the food chain that eat the grasshopper. I'm sorry if I am wrong.
Answer: "A primary consumer that is food for the lizard and hawk"
in the figure, which number represents dna synthesis?
The number that represents DNA synthesis in the figure would be II.
DNA synthesis happens at the S phase in the interphase of the cell cycle, just after the G1 or cell growth phase and before the G2 or protein synthesis phase.
During the S phase, the amount of DNA in the cell doubles as replication of DNA takes place. However, the number of chromosomes remains constant.
The doubling of the amount of DNA is responsible for the sharp rise in the line that represents the amount of DNA in the figure. Thus, the region of a steep rise in the amount of DNA would represent the DNA synthesis phase.
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Density is a physical property and the physical properties for the element platinum would be that platinum is silvery, metallic metal and very unreactive.
What is density and what are the chemical properties of platinum?Density is a physical property majorly used quantity in chemistry defined as mass per unit volume of a substance.Now the physical properties of platinum include that platinum is silvery, and metallic and does not tarnish.The chemical properties of platinum include that the element named platinum is so unreactive , that even reacting it at high temperatures and with very reactive metals does not seem to work.The density , electronic configuration , boiling point , melting point will be counted into chemical properties of platinum.To know more about platinum visit:
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A biology class in Virginia conducted a survey of the plant species found on their school grounds. They found several plants that they didn’t recognize. What resources would be most helpful to the class in identifying the plants and determining if they were introduced as exotic species?
This is a multiple choice
1). Virginia newspaper and science journals
2). Biology textbooks and the encyclopedia
3). Virginia native species checklists and plant identification keys
Can someone tell me the answer and explain how you got it please?
Answer:
c
Explanation:
I would say C because then you can identify if it was introduced as an exotic species if it is not native. Then you will also be able to identify what type of plant it is with the key.
Compare and contrast spliceosomes and ribosomes
- produces mature mRNA
-has catalytic RNA
- catalyzes peptide bond formation
- composed of RNA and protein components
Important molecular machines in the synthesis and processing of RNA include ribosomes and spliceosomes. In any case, their capabilities and designs are very unique.
In eukaryotic cells, large RNA-protein complexes called spliceosomes are responsible for removing introns from pre-mRNA molecules. Splicing is the process of removing introns. It involves precisely recognizing and removing intronic sequences, then ligating the exonic sequences to produce mature mRNA. Spliceosomes are a dynamic structure that recognizes specific sequences at the intron-exon boundaries and are made up of five small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs) and a large number of additional proteins. A ribozyme is an example of a catalytic RNA molecule that can initiate the splicing process. The spliceosome is one such example.
Ribosomes, then again, are sub-atomic machines that are answerable for protein amalgamation in every living organic entity. Each of the two subunits that make up a ribosome contains a mix of RNA and protein molecules.
In conclusion, both ribosomes and spliceosomes are significant RNA and protein-based molecular machines. However, ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis by catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids, while spliceosomes are involved in processing pre-mRNA by removing introns and ligating exons.
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Which of the following is NOT one of the zones in a lake?
a. littoral zone
C. open-water zone
b. surface zone
d. deep-water zone
diseases of the blood or bone marrow are referred to as: group of answer choices morphologies. dyscrasias. lymphadenopathies. hematology.
Diseases of the blood or bone marrow are referred dyscrasias.
What is dyscrasia?
Dyscrasias is an imprecise term that doctors often use to refer to blood-related medical conditions or disorders. These cellular disorders affect plasma or blood components, lymphatic tissue, and bone marrow. Examples of blood dyscrasias are aplastic anemia and cancer, including lymphoma and leukemia.
Aplastic anemia is a type of blood disorder caused by the failure of the bone marrow to produce blood cells. The cause of aplastic anemia that occurs in you can be caused by a viral infection. It can attack the bone marrow in a person, causing the development of aplastic anemia.
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Limestone with crinoid, sandstone with trilobite, shale with ammonite use the drop-down menus to answer the questions. which fossil is the oldest? which fossil is the youngest?
The Oldest fossil would be trilobite while the Youngest fossil would be ammonite.
Trilobites, exclusively marine animals, first appeared at the beginning of the Cambrian Period, about 542 million years ago, when they dominated the seas. Although they became less abundant in succeeding geologic periods, a few forms persisted into the Permian Period, which ended about 251 million years ago.
The subclass Ammonoidea, a group that is often referred to as ammonites, first appeared about 450 million years ago. Ammonoidea includes a more exclusive group called Ammonitida, also known as the true ammonites.
Therefore, The Oldest fossil would be trilobite while the Youngest fossil would be ammonite.
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Answer:
Trilobite
Ammonite
Explanation:
What evidence supports the idea that some energy remains untapped in the products of fermentation?
Alcohol can be burned as fuel is the evidence that supports the idea that some energy remains untapped in the products of fermentation.
What do you mean by fermentation?
The metabolic process of fermentation alters the chemical composition of organic substrates through the action of enzymes. The process of generating energy from carbohydrates without the presence of oxygen is expressly stated as such in biochemistry. If the action of microbes produces the intended alteration to a food or beverage, it may more broadly refer to any process utilized in food production. Zymology, or fermentation science, is a field of study. The primary mechanism by which bacteria manufacture adenosine triphosphate is fermentation, which involves the anaerobic degradation of organic molecules (ATP).
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Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inherited disease caused by a recessive allele. If a woman and her husband, who are both carriers, have three children, what is the probability of each of the following
T/F The amino acid sequence Leu-His-Leu-Asp-Ala-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu-Ser-Ser is a signal sequence that directs proteins to the ER.
Proteins are directed to the ER by the amino acid sequence Leu-His-Leu-Asp-Ala-Gln-Ser-Lys-Leu-Ser-Ser. This statement is true.
This signal sequence is usually located at the N-terminus of the protein and is recognized by the signal recognition particle (SRP), which binds to the sequence and targets the ribosome-nascent chain complex to the ER membrane.
Once the ribosome-nascent chain complex reaches the ER membrane, the SRP binds to its receptor on the ER membrane, and the nascent polypeptide chain is translocated across the ER membrane through a protein channel called the translocon. The signal sequence is then removed from the protein by a signal peptidase enzyme located in the ER membrane.
The presence of this signal sequence is essential for the correct localization and function of many secreted and membrane proteins, making it an important element of protein trafficking and secretion pathways in eukaryotic cells.
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Which statement is correct about honey?
Answer:
It contains monosaccharides, the simplest carbohydrate.
Explanation:
This is the best given answer to this question!
Which structure carries blood to the heart so the heart has its own supply of oxygen?
A network of arteries called the coronary arteries carry the blood supply of the heart.
How does blood flows through the heart?The heart pumps the blood through a network of blood vessels and forms the circulatory system.The blood vessels are muscular and elastic to carry blood through the different parts of the body.The three main types of blood vessels are: arteries, veins and capillaries.Arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to all of the tissues of the body.Capillaries connect arteries to the veins.Veins bring the deoxygenated blood back to the heart.The major blood vessels connected to the heart are aorta, the superior vena cava, the inferior vena cava, the pulmonary artery, pulmonary veins and the coronary arteries.The aorta supplies oxygenated blood from the heart to other organs.Two coronary arteries branch off from the aorta to supply blood to the heart muscle.Learn more about the heart here:
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The __________ is comprised of a thin sheet of proteins secreted by epithelial cells.
The basal lamina is comprised of a thin sheet of proteins secreted by epithelial cells.
The basal lamina is a rather thin and flexible layer about 40 to 120 nm thick formed by several types of molecules mainly extracellular matrix proteins secreted by the cells of the epithelium that form a mesh-like lattice and separate a large number of cells belonging to other tissues such as muscle and adipose.
What is a cell?A cell is the most basic and smallest form of life that exists in a living being, its parts are the membrane, the cytoplasm and the organelles including the nucleus.
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What is the final product of fatty acid synthesis, and how does the body obtain other fatty acids (and via which enzymes)?
The final product of fatty acid synthesis is palmitic acid (16-carbon saturated fatty acid), and the body obtains other fatty acids by modifying and elongating palmitic acid through a series of enzymatic reactions.
Fatty acid synthesis is a metabolic process that occurs primarily in the cytoplasm of cells. It involves the synthesis of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA, which is derived from various metabolic pathways.
The final product of fatty acid synthesis is palmitic acid, a 16-carbon saturated fatty acid. This is achieved through a series of enzymatic reactions, including condensation, reduction, dehydration, and additional reduction steps, all of which occur in the fatty acid synthesis pathway.
While palmitic acid is the end product of fatty acid synthesis, the body requires other fatty acids with different carbon chain lengths and degrees of saturation. To obtain these fatty acids, the body modifies and elongates palmitic acid through further enzymatic reactions.
These modifications and elongations are accomplished by enzymes such as desaturases, which introduce double bonds into the fatty acid chain, and elongases, which add carbon atoms to the chain. These enzymes work in specific organs or tissues, such as the liver or adipose tissue, to produce a variety of fatty acids with diverse chain lengths and degrees of saturation, including essential fatty acids that cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained from the diet.
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Why does Darwin's Theory of Natural selection disprove Lamarck's Theory of inheritance of Acquired Characteristics? Answer in a short and clear answer
Lamarck's theory of Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics proposed that an organism experiences modification that can be transmitted to its offspring. However, Darwin's Theory of Natural selection disproved the Lamarckian theory. Many biologists have tested this theory (Lamarckian theory) and the result is, more evidence is being demonstrated that the traits and behavior of organisms were the results of natural selection; hence, these changes are mainly controlled by genes.
Review the chart, which shows the population sizes of three African animals in 1990 and 2000.
Answer:
lion and cheetah populations compete for the food source of zebras ,and lions outcome cheetahs
Use the cloze in the interactive to fill in the blanks. Plants are amazing organisms! In a process called _______________, they take sunlight (_______________ from the sun), _______________ gas from the air, and _______________ from the ground and make _______________ (food energy)! They also make _______________ gas during this process. Plants can either immediately use the glucose they make to power their _______________ or store it for growth or later use.
Answer:
Use the cloze in the interactive to fill in the blanks. Plants are amazing organisms! In a process called photosynthesis, they take sunlight and transform it into energy they can use to grow and survive.
Explanation:
Character displacement occurs
only in allopatry.
only when speciation was allopatric.
only in sympatry.
only when speciation was sympatric.
in sympatry or allopatry.
Character displacement occurs in sympatry or allopatry.
In sympatry, character displacement refers to the evolutionary divergence of traits between two species that occupy the same geographical area. When two closely related species coexist in the same habitat, they often experience competition for limited resources.
To reduce competition, natural selection favors individuals with traits that differ from those of the other species, leading to the evolution of distinct characteristics. This process promotes niche differentiation and reduces competition, allowing the coexistence of species in the same area.
On the other hand, in allopatry, character displacement can also occur. Allopatric speciation refers to the formation of new species due to geographic isolation, where populations become separated by a physical barrier such as a mountain range or a body of water.
Over time, genetic and environmental factors can drive divergent selection in the separated populations, leading to the evolution of distinct traits.
If these populations come into contact again after a period of isolation, they may exhibit character displacement to further reduce competition and facilitate their coexistence.
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Scientit can ue elective breeding to produce chicken with no feather. Explain how a chicken with no feather can be produced by elective breeding
Answer:
Artificial selection and inbreeding.
Explanation:
The chicken with no feather is developed by years of natural breeding techniques. The breeding species are selected by man. Therefore, it is formed by artificial selection and inbreeding methods.
I need help asap it is past due pls give the definition of the following
Answer:
reactivity-In chemistry, reactivity is the impetus for which a chemical substance undergoes a chemical reaction, either by itself or with other materials, with an overall release of energy.
Tarnishing- is a thin layer of corrosion that forms over copper, brass, aluminum, magnesium, neodymium and other similar metals as their outermost layer undergoes a chemical reaction. Tarnish does not always result from the sole effects of oxygen in the air.
endothermic -(of a reaction or process) accompanied by or requiring the absorption of heat.
(of a compound) requiring a net input of heat for its formation from its constituent elements.
Rusting-deteriorate through neglect or lack of use.
exothermic-of a reaction or process) accompanied by the release of heat.
(of a compound) formed from its constituent elements with a net release of heat.
HOPE THIS HELPSq(≧▽≦q)
Reactivity: the state or power of being reactive or the degree to which a thing is reactive.
Tarnishing: lose or cause to lose luster, especially as a result of exposure to air or moisture.
Endothermic: (of a reaction or process) accompanied by or requiring the absorption of heat.
(of a compound) requiring a net input of heat for its formation from its constituent elements.
Rusting: deteriorate through neglect or lack of use.
Exothermic: (of a reaction or process) accompanied by the release of heat.
(of a compound) formed from its constituent elements with a net release of heat.
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Which plantlike protists do not have flagella?
a). diatoms
b). dinoflagellates
c). euglenoids
Water makes up a large percentage of the body's cells. For a cell to remain in homeostasis, there must be a
mechanism to control water changes in the cells. The movement of water from an area of high water concentration
an area of low water concentration is
a. diffusion
b. osomosis
c. active transport
d. stable transport
so which one really is it....
Answer:
B. Osmosis
Explanation: