Answer:
it's coli
Explanation:
ASAP both questions please
1. During cell division in a plant cell you would not expect to see a
A. Centriole
B. Spindle
C. Cell plate
D. Chromosome
2. A twig from a willow tree placed in a bucket of water will soon sprout roots and can be planted to produce a new tree. This is an example of
A. Asexual reproduction
B. Sexual reproduction
C. Budding
D. Binary fission
Answer:
1)centriole
2)asexual reproduction
Hydrogen bonding is a type of force that occurs inside of molecules.
A. False
B. True
Answer:
\(\Huge \boxed{\textbf{B. True}}}\)
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding plays an important role inside many molecules. It occurs due to an electrostatic attraction between a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative element like oxygen or nitrogen, and another nearby electronegative atom that possesses a lone pair of electrons. This second atom acts as an acceptor for the hydrogen.
The hydrogen is pulled slightly toward the acceptor due to their opposing charges. These hydrogen bonds can form both between different molecules as well as within different parts of the same molecule.
They are stronger than the normal attractions between permanently polarised molecules or non-polar atoms. However, hydrogen bonds are not as intensely strong as true covalent bonds, which involve sharing electrons, or ionic bonds that transfer electrons.
#BTH1
________________________________________________________
HELP
weathering occurs when rocks are exposed to water, air, plants
true or false?
Answer:
This can be true
Explanation:
Answer:
true!
Explanation:
Find the concentration of a sample of a diprotic acid H2X if 21. 2
mL of 0. 362 M NaOH is needed to titrate 25. 0 mL of the acid.
M
The concentration of the diprotic acid H2X is approximately 0.306976 M. We can use the concept of stoichiometry and the balanced equation for the reaction between the acid and NaOH.
To find the concentration of the diprotic acid H2X, we can use the concept of stoichiometry and the balanced equation for the reaction between the acid and NaOH.
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2H2X + 2NaOH -> 2NaX + 2H2O
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 moles of NaOH react with 2 moles of H2X. Therefore, the molar ratio between NaOH and H2X is 1:1.
Given that 21.2 mL of 0.362 M NaOH is needed to titrate 25.0 mL of the acid, we can use the equation:
Molarity (M) = moles/volume (L)
First, let's calculate the moles of NaOH used:
Moles of NaOH = Molarity x Volume
= 0.362 M x 0.0212 L
= 0.0076744 moles
Since the molar ratio between NaOH and H2X is 1:1, the moles of H2X will also be 0.0076744 moles.
Now, we can calculate the concentration of H2X:
Molarity of H2X = Moles of H2X / Volume of H2X
= 0.0076744 moles / 0.025 L
= 0.306976 M
Therefore, the concentration of the diprotic acid H2X is approximately 0.306976 M.
To learn more about stoichiometry click here
https://brainly.com/question/28780091
#SPJ11
Water is a compound
A. Polar and covalent
B. Tribunary
C. Non-polar
D. Ionic
a) how does the chromosome number of the daughter cell compare with the chromosome number of the parent cell?
b) What does this tell you about the daughter cells' role in the body?
In cell division, the chromosome number of the daughter cell is identical to the chromosome number of the parent cell.
This means that during mitosis, the daughter cells get the same chromosome number (2n) as the parent cell.b) The daughter cells' role in the body is to replace and repair the old, dead, and damaged cells with new cells. When the body develops from a single fertilized egg, mitosis helps the embryo grow, with the identical chromosome numbers being transmitted to each cell. As a result, mitosis is critical in preserving the chromosome number during cell division and ensuring that the daughter cells play their role in the body.
To know more about chromosome visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30077641
#SPJ11
what happens to the energy that is not converted to usable energy in a muscle Cell?
Answer:
The process is called oxidative phosphorylation and it happens inside mitochondria. In the matrix of mitochondria the reactions known as the citric acid or Krebs cycle produce a chemical called NADH. NADH is then used by enzymes embedded in the mitochondrial inner membrane to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Explanation:
❗❗PLEASE HELP❗❗Light from stars provides evidence that the universe is expanding. How does light from stars indicate the universe is expanding?
A. The light waves from the stars get "squished together."
B. The light waves from the stars become "stretched out."
C. The light waves from the stars look bluer than they should.
D. The light waves from distant stars look white and small.
Answer:
its B
Explanation:
I took the Quiz
A rancher decided to raise cattle in an isolated valley and bought 1000 head which he transported to the valley to establish a randomly mating population. When released, the animals consisted of 130 white-coated beasts (rr), 330 red (RR), and 540 roan (Rr). A. Does this represent a population in equilibrium? B. What will be the proportions of coat color in the next generation? C. Is this second generation in equilibrium (Given that there is no selective advantage to coat color?)
A. No, this does not represent a population in equilibrium as the frequencies of the three coat colors do not meet the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium criteria.
B. To determine the proportions of coat color in the next generation, we can use the Hardy-Weinberg equation: p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1. Where p is the frequency of the dominant allele (R) and q is the frequency of the recessive allele (r).
From the given data, we can calculate the allele frequencies as follows: p = (2*RR + Rr)/2N = (2*330 + 540)/2000 = 0.6 and q = (2*rr + Rr)/2N = (2*130 + 540)/2000 = 0.4.
Using these frequencies in the Hardy-Weinberg equation, we can find the expected proportions of coat color in the next generation as: RR = p^2 = 0.36, Rr = 2pq = 0.48, and rr = q^2 = 0.16.
C. Yes, this second generation is in equilibrium as the observed frequencies of the coat colors match the expected frequencies calculated using the Hardy-Weinberg equation. Additionally, there is no selective advantage to any particular coat color, so the allele frequencies should remain stable over time.
However, it is important to note that the assumptions of the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium may not always hold in natural populations, and factors such as genetic drift and migration can also affect allele frequencies.
To know more about Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29773694#
#SPJ11
I have earned about 20 points that aren't been added why
Answer:
I am not sure-
Explanation:
I mean you should refresh the page or smth unless the question was deleted
Hope it helps c:
ImmuCellAI: a unique method for comprehensive T-cell subsets abundance prediction and its application in cancer immunotherapy.
The statement "ImmuCellAI: a unique method for comprehensive T-cell subsets abundance prediction and its application in cancer immunotherapy" is true.
ImmuCellAI is a unique method that is used for predicting comprehensive T-cell subsets' abundance in cancer immunotherapy. It has been developed by scientists and researchers to support the identification of distinct T-cell subsets that play a significant role in responding to cancer immunotherapy.
ImmuCellAI is considered one of the best bioinformatics methods for studying the immune system. This approach is based on machine learning algorithms and aims to estimate the abundance of different immune cells present in a sample. ImmuCellAI is a valuable tool in cancer immunotherapy research as it allows researchers to study the immunological profiles of patients and predict the response of different immunotherapies. This approach has been used in many studies to identify and classify different T-cell subsets in the tumor microenvironment and predict the response of patients to immune checkpoint inhibitors.
The use of ImmuCellAI has facilitated the identification of novel immunotherapeutic targets and the development of personalized cancer treatments. It also allows researchers to perform more accurate and efficient immune profiling of patients, which is crucial for predicting their response to different treatments.
Learn more about immunotherapy: https://brainly.com/question/27917184
#SPJ11
which of the following lesions indicate(s) disruption in the protective barrier of the skin?
All of the listed lesions, namely ulcer, erosion, excoriation, and burn, indicate disruption in the protective barrier of the skin.
1. Ulcer: An ulcer refers to an open sore or wound that extends below the surface of the skin. It occurs when the outer layers of the skin are completely lost, exposing the underlying tissue. Ulcers can result from various factors, such as infections, poor circulation, or chronic inflammation, and they signify a significant breakdown in the skin's protective barrier.
2. Erosion: An erosion is a shallow loss of the epidermis (the outermost layer of the skin). It appears as a superficial, moist, or crusted area. Erosions can arise from a variety of causes, including friction, scratching, or inflammation. They indicate a disruption in the integrity of the skin's protective layer, albeit to a lesser extent than ulcers.
3. Excoriation: Excoriation refers to the removal of the superficial layers of the skin, typically through scratching or rubbing. It results in linear or punctate abrasions on the skin's surface, breaking the barrier function of the skin and leaving it vulnerable to further damage or infection.
4. Burn: A burn occurs when the skin is damaged due to exposure to heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation. Burns disrupt the protective barrier of the skin by causing tissue damage, leading to loss of skin integrity and increased susceptibility to infection.
In summary, all the mentioned lesions signify disruptions in the protective barrier of the skin, ranging from severe damage (ulcer, burn) to milder forms of skin disruption (erosion, excoriation).
To know more about lesions, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/31610768#
#SPJ11
Complete Question:
Which of the following lesions indicate disruption in the protective barrier of the skin? -Ulcer -Erosion -Excoriation -Burn.
An organism that is used to control the population size of another organism is called a(n)
HELP
Answer:
Protists
Explanation:
Protists are one-celled, or simple multi-celled organisms. Some of them are pathogenic and can be considered useful in population control.
She most likely suffers from hyposmia as Jennifer suffers from a decreased sense of smell because of repeated colds and allergies. Thus, option C is correct.
What is Anosmia?"Anosmia" refers to a condition in which a person loses his sense of smell. This could either be a "temporary loss of smell" or "permanent loss of smell." A temporary loss of smell may be caused by a cold while permanent loss of smell may be caused by aging or injury to the nerves.
"Parosmia" refers to a condition in which a person's sense of smell is distorted or changed. This means that a person may think something smells awful when in reality, it smells good.
This could either be a "temporary loss of smell" or "permanent loss of smell." A temporary loss of smell may be caused by a cold while permanent loss of smell may be caused by aging or injury to the nerves.
Therefore, She most likely suffers from hyposmia as Jennifer suffers from a decreased sense of smell because of repeated colds and allergies. Thus, option C is correct.
Learn more about hyposmia on:
https://brainly.com/question/22034924
#SPJ2
Which adaptation would be most useful to an insect that lives in the grass?
long legs
green coloration
waterproof shell
strong wings
Answer:
Green Coloration
Explanation:
The adaptation that would be most useful to an insect that lives in the grass is green coloration. This would be a useful adaptation for them because now they could camouflage easily because the grass is green, and if they are also green and hiding in grass, nobody can spot them easily, which is a perfect way for them to hide from predators that may want to eat them.Organisms use camouflage to mask their location, identity, and movement. This allows prey to avoid predators, and for predators to sneak up on prey. ... The physical characteristics of the organism are important. Animals with fur rely on different camouflage tactics than those with feathers or scales, for instance.
Answer:
green coloration
Explanation:
i took the quizz<33
taxol, a drug approved for the treatment of breast cancer, prevents depolymerization of microtubules. with what cellular function might taxol interfere?\
The cellular function with which taxol might interfere with the most is C. chromosome movements in cell division.
Microtubules act as a critical factors for the cell divisions that allow cancer to grow and spread.
The alignment and splitting of the chromosomes occur due to the microtubules.
The organization of the microtubule is affected due to the drug referred to as taxol.
Hence, the drug taxol will restrict the movement of chromosomes during the process of cell division.
Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:
taxol, a drug approved for the treatment of breast cancer, prevents the depolymerization of microtubules. with what cellular function might taxol interfere?
A. maintaining cell shape
B. cell motility (cilia or flagella)
C. chromosome movements in cell division
D. cell division (cleavage furrow formation)
E. cytoplasmic streaming
To learn more about microtubules, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/1348622
#SPJ4
can the development of the ability to use language be determined by fossil record
3. Genetic ablation of tau in postnatal neurons rescues decreased adult hippocampal neurogenesis in a tauopathy model
The required answer is Neurogenesis increases.
Neurogenesis:
Alzheimer's disease and other tauopathies have been linked to impaired adult hippocampal neurogenesis, which may be a factor in these diseases' learning and memory deficits. We examined adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus of wild-type mice, Tg30 mice expressing an FTDP-17 mutant tau, and the same Tg30 mice deficient for mouse tau (Tg30/tauKO) in order to determine the impact of tau pathology, a frequent key-lesion in these diseases, on adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Unbiased stereological techniques were used to measure the density of the granular layer, the number of granule cells, and the number of neuronal precursors expressing the immature markers DCX or 3R-tau in the dentate gyrus (DG). It was also examined how neurogenic markers co-localized with human mutant tau.The volume of the granular layer and the number of granule cells were significantly reduced in mutant tau Tg30 mice, but not in Tg30/tauKO animals. The number of cells expressing the proliferation marker Ki-67 and the number of neuronal precursors displaying the immaturity markers DCX or 3R-tau (the latter only expressed in wild-type and Tg30 mice) in the neurogenic sub granular zone of the DG were decreased in Tg30 but not in Tg30/tauKOmice.In comparison to Tg30 mice, Tg30/tauKO mice had reduced levels of soluble human phosphate and phosphate-positive cell density in the DG. In Tg30 and Tg30/tauKO mice, the human mutant tau was expressed in adult granule cells but not in Sox2 positive neural stem cells, DCX positive neuronal progenitors, or immature newborn neurons. These findings show that adult hippocampus neurogenesis is impaired in tau FTDP-17 mutant mice due to a reduction in proliferation that affects the pool of neural progenitors.These mutant tau animals did not express mutant tau in precursor cells, indicating that this neurogenic defect is not cell-autonomous. As this decreased adult neurogenesis was restored by reducing tau expression in Tg30/tauKO mice, it is interesting to note that expression of endogenous wild-type tau in mature granule cells was required to see this harmful effect of human mutant tau. These findings imply that human tauopathies also reduce adult hippocampal neurogenesis through the development of tau pathology in dentate gyrus granule cells by inhibiting proliferation of neural progenitors, and that reducing tau expression may be a way to reverse this impairment.Learn more about neurogenesis here brainly.com/question/24500582
#SPJ4
on your right is a large fibrous structure that looks like a tree trunk anchored in place by muscle fibers. by scurrying up this response area sheath, you are able to escape from the cell and again scan your surroundings. directly overhead are tall cubelike cells, forming a continuous sheetlike membrane
The terms mentioned in the question are - large fibrous structure, muscle fibers, sheath, cell, response area, scan, surroundings, tall cubelike cells, continuous sheetlike membrane.
The large fibrous structure that looks like a tree trunk anchored in place by muscle fibers is the axon of the neuron.
A sheath called the myelin sheath encases the axon. It is made up of oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells, and it aids in the insulation of the neuron. By scurrying up this response area sheath, you are able to escape from the cell and again scan your surroundings.
Directly overhead are tall cubelike cells, forming a continuous sheet-like membrane. These cells are epithelial cells that create a continuous lining and help in secretion and absorption. They aid in the absorption of nutrients in the small intestine and the secretion of milk in the mammary glands.
Hence, the structure that is being described is a neuron with myelin sheath and the cells above are epithelial cells forming a continuous sheet-like membrane.
To know more about large fibrous structure visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32177972
#SPJ11
On which axis does the independent
variable go?
Answer:it goes on the x-axis
Explanation: The way I found this out was we use to use dry and mix. Dry stands for dependent,?,x-axis. And mix is ?,independent, y-axis
Which of these is not related to endoplasmic reticulum?
a)It behaves as transport channel for proteins between nucleus and cytoplasm
b)It transports materials between various regions in cytoplasm
c)It can be the site of energy generation
d)It can be the site for some biochemical activities of the cell
The statement that does not relate to endoplasmic reticulum is as follows: it can be the site of energy generation (option C).
What is endoplasmic reticulum?Endoplasmic reticulum in cytology is a network of membranes within the cytoplasm of cells, where proteins and lipids are synthesized.
The endoplasmic reticulum occurs in two forms;
A type with a ribosome-studded surface called rough ERAnother with a smooth surface called smooth ERSome of the functions of the ER include;
It behaves as transport channel for proteins between nucleus and cytoplasmIt transports materials between various regions in cytoplasmIt can be the site for some biochemical activities of the cellLearn more about endoplasmic reticulum at: https://brainly.com/question/13118914
#SPJ1
What are the ilium, ischium, sacrum, coccyx, and symphysis pubis part of?
OS coxae
OS costae
cranium
The directionality of nuclear transport is determined by _______ in the cytosol and _______ in the nucleus.
The directionality of nuclear transport is determined by Ran-GTP in the cytosol and importins in the nucleus. Nuclear transport is the process by which molecules, such as proteins, RNA, and ribosomes, are transported into or out of the nucleus.
The nuclear transport of molecules into or out of the nucleus is facilitated by the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The NPC is a large, highly selective structure that spans the nuclear envelope and regulates the movement of molecules between the cytoplasm and the nucleus. Ran is a small GTPase that cycles between an active, GTP-bound form and an inactive, GDP-bound form. The activity of Ran is regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), which promote the exchange of GDP for GTP, and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), which stimulate the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP. Importins are a group of proteins that facilitate the nuclear import of cargo molecules by binding to nuclear localization signals (NLSs) on the cargo and interacting with nucleoporins in the NPC. Importins also interact with Ran-GTP in the nucleus, which promotes the release of the cargo from the importin and the translocation of the importin back to the cytoplasm.
Learn more about Nucleus: https://brainly.com/question/9376695
#SPJ11
Fill in the blanks.
Question 1:
_______or _____ ___ lines in layers of rock indicate that rock is ______________. There is __ ______ in the geologic record.
Question 2:
In order for an _______________ to separate rock layers, the layers must have __________ __________ already. Intrusions are always __________ than the layers they cut through.
Question 3:
The youngest rock layers are on __________ and the oldest are on the ______________
The youngest layer present on the top whereas the oldest layer is present at the bottom.
Which layer is youngest or oldest?Quartz or calcite lines in layers of rock indicate that rock has minerals.
The youngest rock layers are present on the upper while on the other hand, the oldest are present on the bottom side because new layers are formed when there more sediments deposited on the layer.
So we can conclude that the youngest layer present on the top whereas the oldest layer is present at the bottom.
Learn more about rock here: https://brainly.com/question/14021434
#SPJ1
Hello this is for the hardy Weinberg problems , I need help with the conclusion questions
A population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium if the genotype frequencies of the population are equal to the expected frequencies of the next generation, that is, if:
\(\begin{gathered} P=p^2 \\ H=2pq \\ Q=q^2 \end{gathered}\)The frequencies of the population are:
P= f(SS)= 0.9025
H= f(Ss)= 0.095
Q= f(ss)= 0.0025
The population of frogs has 8000 individuals, 20 of which are homozygous recessive for the trait "being spotted"
Assuming Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium you can calculate the frequency of the recessive allele as follows:
The genotypic frequency of the homozygous recessive is
\(Q=q^2=\frac{20}{8000}\)Apply the square root to determine the value of q:
\(\begin{gathered} q=\sqrt[]{\frac{20}{8000}} \\ q=\frac{1}{20} \\ q=0.05 \end{gathered}\)The allelic frequencies are complementary, which means that they add up to 1, knowing the value of q you can calculate the frequency of the dominant allele p:
\(\begin{gathered} p+q=1 \\ p=1-q \\ p=1-0.05 \\ p=0.95 \end{gathered}\)Predict the genotype frequencies of the offspring on equilibrium:
Homozygous dominant SS
\(\begin{gathered} P=p^2 \\ P=0.95^2 \\ P=0.9025 \end{gathered}\)Heterozygous Ss
\(\begin{gathered} H=2pq \\ H=2\cdot0.95\cdot0.05 \\ H=0.095 \end{gathered}\)Homozygous recessive:
\(\begin{gathered} Q=q^2 \\ Q=0.05^2 \\ Q=0.0025 \end{gathered}\)Compare the results:
As you can see the genotype frequencies of the current population are equal to the genotype frequencies of the original population, you can say that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
Once the population reaches equilibrium it does not change, i.e. the frequencies are the same from one generation to the other, unless some outer factors, like deforestation, create a drastic change in the genetic pool (for example, by eliminating/ adding individuals or isolating small portions of the population)
On the other hand, if the population is evolving, i.e. the genotypic frequencies are changing, and the observed genotype and allele frequencies will change from one generation to the next one.
If you concluded that the population is in equilibrium, then it is not possible for it to be evolving as the frequencies do not change for a population in equilibrium as they do when the population is evolving.
This means that the population is not evolving.
Predict how each mutation would affect the amount (mass) of DNA in Calix's cells.
Point
Mutation
Chromosomal
Rearrangement
Nondisjunction
Mass of DNA
Increase Decrease No Change
0
The correct answers are:
Point Mutation: No change in the mass of DNA.Chromosomal Rearrangement: Possible increase or decrease in the mass of DNA.Nondisjunction: Possible increase or decrease in the mass of DNA.Point Mutation: A point mutation refers to a change in a single nucleotide base within the DNA sequence. Depending on the specific alteration, the impact on the mass of DNA in Calix's cells can vary. In most cases, a point mutation would not significantly affect the overall mass of DNA, as it involves a substitution, insertion, or deletion of a single nucleotide.Chromosomal Rearrangement: Chromosomal rearrangements involve larger-scale changes in the structure or arrangement of chromosomes. These alterations can result in a change in the overall mass of DNA in Calix's cells. For instance, certain rearrangements, like duplications or translocations, can increase the mass of DNA due to the presence of additional genetic material and on the other hand, deletions or inversions can lead to a decrease in the mass of DNA by removing or rearranging segments of the chromosome. Nondisjunction: Nondisjunction is a mutation that occurs during cell division, leading to an abnormal distribution of chromosomes. It can result in an imbalance in the genetic material and affect the mass of DNA. In some cases, nondisjunction can cause an increase or decrease in the mass of DNA depending on whether an extra chromosome or a missing chromosome is present, respectively.In conclusion, a point mutation typically does not affect the mass of DNA in Calix's cells, while chromosomal rearrangements and nondisjunction can potentially result in an increase or decrease in the mass of DNA.
For more such questions on DNA:
https://brainly.com/question/2131506
#SPJ8
Which two scientists theories supported the general consensus of the people and religious teachings of the time
Answer:
Aristarchus and Aristotle's theories supported the general consensus of the people and religious teachings of the time.
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of a beneficial mutation?
When an organism's lifespan becomes shorter
when an organism's body becomes deformed
When an organism becomes unable to reproduce
When an organism develops immunity to a disease
Answer:
When an organism develops immunity to a disease
Explanation:
when organisms develop immunity than the organism become more comfartable to the enviroment
What plant two processes are interacting to produce the closing of the stomata?
Answer:
The closing of the stomata is controlled by the guard cells.
Explanation:
When guard cells loses water, they shrink and become flacid and straight leading to the closing of the stomata.
The slope for -4,-2 and 1,6
Answer:
m=8/5
Explanation:
IN YOUR OWN WORDS, DEFINE CONVECTION?