The frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 10.5 × 10⁻¹⁰ is 3.5 × 10Hz. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is frequency ?The frequency of a repeated event is its number of instances per unit of time. It differs from angular frequency and is sometimes referred to as temporal frequency for clarification. One event occurs per second when measuring frequency in hertz.
Frequency is a unit of measurement for how frequently a recurring event, like a wave, takes place over a specified period of time. A cycle is one repetition of the repeating pattern. Frequency only exists in moving waves that change their places over time. One method to describe how quickly a wave moves is by its frequency.
Thus, option B is correct.
To learn more about the frequency, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/5102661
#SPJ1
134 grams of nitric acid is added to 512 grams of water. Calculate the molality of nitric acid.
Answer: 4.15234 m
512 g H2O * \(\frac{1 kg}{1000 g}\) = 0.512 kg H2O
Nitric Acid: HNO3 = 1.008 + 14.007 + 3(15.999) = 63.012 g/mol
H = 1.008 g/mol
N = 14.007 g/mol
O3 = 3*15.999
134 g HNO₃ * \(\frac{mol}{63.012 g}\) = 2.126 mol
m = \(\frac{2.126 mol}{0.512 kg}\) = 4.15234 m
Answer:
0.004 m
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of nitric acid = 132 g
Mass of water = 512 g
Molality of nitric acid = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Molality = number of moles of solute / mass of solvent in Kg
Number of moles of nitric acid:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 132 g/ 63.01 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.09 mol
Molality:
m = 2.09 mol / 512 Kg
m = 0.004 m
Thermal Energy moves from a colder region to a warmer region. *
True
False
False.
There is more thermal energy (faster moving particles) in a warmer region, so they spread out over time, warming up the other regions and losing energy.
Please mark as Brainliest.
what is a molecule containing only carbon and hydrogen called?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
it's called the hydrocarbon
Answer:
A hydrocarbon
Explanation:
Which of the following steps can be used to identify a single replacement reaction? a Check whether the products are salt and water. b Check whether the reactants are an acid and a base. c Check if the ions of two compounds exchange places. d Check if one element replaces another element in a compound.
When one element in the compound has been swapped out for another, the single replacement reaction can be recognized. Option C is right as a result.
The replacement reaction is the process in which a compound is formed after a highly reactive element has replaced a low reactive element.
The reaction is listed as follows:
AX + Y X + AY
The highly reactive X causes Y to replace Y in the complex, creating the compound AX.
One element in a compound is replaced by another in a chemical reaction known as a single-displacement reaction, sometimes referred to as a single replacement reaction or exchange reaction.
For more information on single replacement reaction kindly visit to
https://brainly.com/question/29224660
#SPJ1
mass of exactly 1 mole of arsenic
Answer:
The average mass of one atom of arsenic is 74.92 amu, and the mass of one mole of arsenic atoms is 74.92 grams.
The mass of one mole of arsenic atoms is 74.92 grams.
Calculation,
Mass of one mole of arsenic = Mass of 1 arsenic atom × \(N_{A}\)
Where, \(N_{A}\) = Avogadro's number = 6.022 × \(10^{23}\)
Mass of one arsenic atom = 74.921 u
One u = 1.66 × \(10^{-27}\) kg
And,
Mass of one mole of arsenic atom = 6.022 ×\(10^{23}\) × 74.921 × 1.66 × \(10^{-27}\)×\(10^{3}\) kg
Mass of one mole of arsenic atom = 74.92 \(gmol^{-1}\)
What is molar mass?The mass of one mole of a substance in grams is called molar mass.The unit is \(gmol^{-1}\).To learn more about molar mass,
https://brainly.com/question/12127540
#SPJ2
Which accurately labels the lysosome?
Answer:
One of the organelles in eukaryotic cells that carry out digestion and waste removal.
Answer:
It's X
Explanation:
Question 1 (4 points)
What is the molecular weight of Magnesium nitride, Mg3N2 (OR Mg3 N2). Report
your answer to two decimal places.
Do not include units with your answer.
The atomic weight of Mg is 24.31 grams/mole
The atomic weight of N is 14.01 grams/mole
Which energy involves energy of motion or work?
kinetic energy or potential energy
kinetic energy
Explanation:
energy associated with motion is kinetic energy
Answer: Kinetic Energy
Explanation: Kinetic energy is the energy of mass in motion. The kinetic energy of an object is the energy it has because of its motion. ... Note that energy is a scalar quantity, i.e., it does not depend on direction, and it is always positive.
Fructose-1-phosphate can be hydrolyzed into fructose + inorganic phosphate (Pi) with a ΔG° of –16.0 kJ/mol. If ATP can be hydrolyzed into ADP + Pi with a ΔG° of –30.5 kJ/mol, what is the free energy change for the reaction of fructose + ATP → fructose 1-phospate + ADP
Using the reaction below and your knowledge of limiting reactants, find what mass of iron(II) chloride can be made from 0.60 g of Fe and 0.53 g of Cl2. Round to the nearest 0.01 and remember to include both units and substance in your answer!!! Fe + Cl2 --> FeCl2
The limiting reactant in this reaction is chlorine gas. 0.53 g of chlorine gas will produce about 0.94 g of ferrous chloride.
What is limiting reactant ?A limiting reactant in a reaction is the reactant which is fewer in amount or consume early without complete reaction with other reactants. Hence, as soon as this reactant is consume, the reaction stops.
In the given reaction, one mole of Fe reacts with one mole of Cl₂ gas.
Atomic mass of Fe = 55.8 g/mol
molecular mass of Cl₂ = 71 g/mol
no.of moles in 0.60 g of Fe = 0.60 / 55.8 = 0.010 moles.
no.of moles of 0.53 g of Cl2 = 0.53 /71 = 0.007 moles.
Here, both are needed in equal number of moles, but the number of moles of chlorine gas is fewer hence, it is the limiting reactant.
molar mass of FeCl₂ = 126.8 g/mol
71 g of chlorine gas produce 126.8 g of FeCl₂. Then mass of FeCl₂ produced by 0.53 g of Cl₂.
(0.53g × 126.8 g) /71 g = 0.94 g
Therefore, 0.94 g of FeCl₂ is produced.
Find more on limiting reactants:
brainly.com/question/14225536
#SPJ1
The total number of molecules in 34.0 grams of NH3 is equal to
A)
2.00 ~ 6.02 x 1023
B)
1.00 6.02 x 1023
C)
1.00 x 22.4
D)
2.00 ~ 22.4
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Sana makatulong tong answer ko
The total number of molecules in 34.0 g of ammonia is equal to 12.044×10\(^23\) molecules according to the concept of Avogadro's number.
What is Avogadro's number?
Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number.
In the given example,number of molecules is determined as follows,
17 g ammonia has 6.022×10²³ molecules
So,34 g ammonia has, 34×6.022×10²³/17=12.044×10²³ molecules.
Hence, the total number of molecules in 34 g of ammonia is 12.044×10²³ molecules.
Learn more about Avogadro's number ,here:
https://brainly.com/question/28812626
#SPJ6
Your question is incomplete, but the most probable answer is 12.044×10²³ molecules.
Which temperature is warmer 0° F or 0°C
Answer:
0 degree C
Explanation:
0 degree C = 32 degree F
0 degree F = -17.7778 degree C
Answer:
0 degrees C would be warmer
Explanation:
What ion causes hardness of water?
Answer:
calcium ions
Explanation:
Water hardness is due to the presence of calcium ions, and to a lesser extent, magnesium, iron, and manganese.
What is the resource population of the weebugs?
Insects from the genus Cimex known as bed bugs feast on blood, typically at night and skin rashes.
Thus, Their bites can have a variety of negative health repercussions, such as skin rashes, emotional effects, and allergy symptoms.
The effects of bed bug bites on the skin might range from little redness to obvious blisters. Itching is typically prevalent, and symptoms might take anywhere from minutes to days to manifest.
Some people might experience fatigue or a fever. Usually, impacted bodily parts are those that are exposed. There is no known contagious disease that their bites can spread.Vasculitis and regions of dead skin are unusual complications.
Thus, Insects from the genus Cimex known as bed bugs feast on blood, typically at night and skin rashes.
Learn more about Weedbugs, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/21683913
#SPJ1
Which of the following is most likely to be an insulator?
Answer:
The answer is option C.
Explanation:
A covalent bonded molecule when not dissolved in an aqueous solution does not contain any ions hence does not conduct electricity making it an insulator.
Hope this helps you.
Answer:
option C is the right answer.
Explanation:
Covalents are poor conductors of heat and electricity, so anything moulded or bonded with covalents are poor conductors of heat and electricity( insulators)
Which description best matches Rutherford's model of the atom?
Group of answer choices
A The atoms is a positive sphere with negative electrons embedded in it.
B Electrons orbit the nucleus in set, circular orbits.
C The atoms has a tiny, massive nucleus at its center with electrons surrounding it
D The atoms is a solid, indivisible sphere
Answer:
C The atoms has a tiny, massive nucleus at its center with electrons surrounding it
Explanation:
From the experiment by Rutherford, he suggested a model of the atom where there is a tiny but massive nucleus at the center with electrons surrounding it.
Rutherford found that most of the alpha particles in his gold foil experiment pass through but a few were deflected back. He suggested an atomic model to explain his observation. In this model, the atom has small positively charged center where the mass of the atom is concentrated. Surrounding the nucleus is a large space containing the electrons.suppose 2.5g of compound a and 3.5g of compound b are consumed in a reaction that produces only one product compound c
Answer:
Mass of compound c = 6 g
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of compound a = 2.5 g
Mass of compound b = 3.5 g
Find:
Mass of compound c
Computation:
According to Law of conservation of mass
Mass of compound a + Mass of compound b = Mass of compound c
Mass of compound c = 2.5 + 3.5
Mass of compound c = 6 g
What is the charge on an electron?
-1
0
+1
+2
Answer:
-1
Explanation:
Proton +1
Neutron 0
Electron −1
How many gram of iron is how many moles in 5237 & how many in 4180
To get the number of moles, you need to use this equation:
n = m/M
where n is the number of moles, m is the mass and M is the molar mass of Iron.
Given:
m = 5227 g
M = 55.8 g/mol (from the periodic table)
Therefore
n = 5227 g/55.8 g/mol
n = 93.7
The first option is closer to 93.7 so the answer is the first option.
How many moles of N are in 0.217 g of N2O ?
There are approximately 0.00493 moles of N in 0.217 g of N2O.
Explanation:To determine the number of moles of N in 0.217 g of N2O, we need to convert the mass of N2O to moles using the molar mass of N2O, which is 44.0128 g/mol. We can use the formula:
moles = mass / molar mass
So, moles of N = 0.217 g / 44.0128 g/mol = 0.00493 mol. Therefore, there are approximately 0.00493 moles of N in 0.217 g of N2O.
Learn more about moles of N in N2O here:https://brainly.com/question/4104576
#SPJ2
What is a product?
A. A substance that is used during a chemical reaction
B. A substance that doesn't change during a chemical reaction
OC. A substance that turns into waste during a chemical reaction
OD. A substance that is produced during a chemical reaction
Answer:
D. something's that's produced during a chemical reaction
Answer:
Explanation:
The answer is Option D.
A substance that is produced during a chemical reaction.
for example in a chemical reaction A+B -----> C
here, reactants A and B react together to produce product C.
6) The density of ammonia gas (NHs) in a 6.0 L container at a pressure of 820 mm Hg and a g/L.
The density of ammonia gas in the 6.0 L container at a pressure of 820 mm Hg is approximately 0.805 g/L.
To determine the density of ammonia gas (NH3) in a 6.0 L container at a pressure of 820 mm Hg, we need to use the ideal gas law equation, which relates pressure, volume, number of moles, and temperature for a given gas.
The ideal gas law equation is:
PV = nRT
Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
Since we are given the pressure (820 mm Hg), volume (6.0 L), and assuming standard temperature and pressure (STP), we can use the values for R (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K)) and convert the pressure to atm by dividing by 760 (1 atm = 760 mm Hg).
820 mm Hg / 760 mm Hg/atm = 1.08 atm
Now we can rearrange the ideal gas law equation to solve for density (d):
d = (P * M) / (RT)
Where M is the molar mass of ammonia (NH3), which is approximately 17.03 g/mol.
Substituting the values, we have:
d = (1.08 atm * 17.03 g/mol) / (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) * 298 K)
Simplifying the equation, we find:
d ≈ 0.805 g/L
Therefore, the density of ammonia gas in the 6.0 L container at a pressure of 820 mm Hg is approximately 0.805 g/L.
For more question on density
https://brainly.com/question/26364788
#SPJ8
What did the Constitutional Convention decide to do about the slave trade?(1 point)
Responses
It expanded it.
It expanded it.
It restricted it to slave states.
It restricted it to slave states.
It banned it.
It banned it.
It delayed taking action.
What is the median reaction of second end point in HCL and NaOH titration
The median reaction at the second end point in the HCl and NaOH titration is: HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
In a titration between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH), the reaction involved is the neutralization reaction between an acid and a base. The balanced equation for this reaction is:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
In this reaction, one mole of HCl reacts with one mole of NaOH to form one mole of NaCl (sodium chloride) and one mole of water.
During the titration process, the reaction occurs gradually as the base is added to the acid solution.
The first end point of the titration is reached when the moles of HCl and NaOH are stoichiometrically equivalent, meaning they react in a 1:1 ratio. At this point, all the HCl has been neutralized by the NaOH, and no excess of either reagent remains.
However, if the titration is continued beyond the first end point, the reaction between HCl and NaOH can still occur, albeit in a different ratio.
The second end point refers to the point where the moles of NaOH added exceed the stoichiometrically required amount to neutralize the HCl completely. As a result, any excess NaOH added after the second end point reacts with the excess HCl in a 1:1 ratio.
Therefore, the median reaction at the second end point in the HCl and NaOH titration is:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
For more such question on median reaction visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14189499
#SPJ8
Why are triple bonds shorter than single bonds?
Due to the inverse relationship between bond length and bond strength, triple bonds, which are the strongest bonds, also have the shortest bond lengths.
Why do single bonds tend to be longer than triple bonds?
The strength of the bond affects how long the bond lasts. The link will be stronger and last longer. Because they are the strongest and shortest, triple bonds. Next are double bonds, which are between single and triple bonds in terms of strength.
What produces bonds with reduced lengths?The quantity of bound electrons determines how long the bond will be (the bond order). The attraction between the two atoms is stronger and the bond length is shorter the higher the bond order.
To know more about bonds visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/10777799
#SPJ1
Why do thermistors increase in conductivity when heated? What happens in normal metals? Explain on the atomic level.
Metal conductivity generally goes down or resistivity goes up with temperature goes up.
The diagram below left shows a box containing gas molecules at 45 degrees Celsius and 1.25 atm pressure. The piston is free to move. Giving brainliest
The temperature and pressure of the left box is 250c (298 K), and 1 atm pressure.
How to solve thisThe right box is at standard temperature and pressure.
Standard temperature and pressure is 00c (273.15 K) and 1 atm.
Hence, the pressure is the same, therefore the position is piston will be the same as the left figure.
At constant pressure, volume is directly proportional to absolute temperature.
\(V \propto T .\)
Now, as the temperature at the right box is less than 250c that of the left box, hence the volume decreases significantly.
The arrangement of molecules in the right box will be closer.
A diagram of the right box is given below.
Read more about atm pressure here:
https://brainly.com/question/19587559
#SPJ1
Impure phosphoric acid for use the manufacture of fertilizers is produced by the reaction of sulfuric acid on phosphate rock, of which a principle component is Ca3(Po4)2. The reaction is Ca3(Po4)2 + 3H2SO4 -> 3 CaSO4 + 2H3PO4How many molds of H3PO4 can be produced from the reaction of 180.4 Kg of H2SO4? Answer in units of moles
The question asks us to calculate how many moles of phosporic acid (H3PO4) can be produced from 180.4 kg of sulfuric acid (H2SO4).
The first step is to determine the molar mass of each compound. To calculate the molar mass, I'll be using the following atomic masses (found in a periodic table):
H: 1.00 u
P: 30.97 u
O: 15.99 u
S: 32,07 u
Then we calculate the molar mass of H3PO4 and H2SO4 considering the atomic masses and the amount of each atom in the compound:
H3PO4: (3 * 1.00) + (1 * 30.97) + (4 * 15.99) = 97.93 g/mol
H2SO4: (2 * 1.00) + (1 * 32.07) + (4 * 15.99) = 98.03 g/mol
Now that we know the molar mass, we can calculate the number of moles contained in 180.4 kg of H2SO4::
98.03 g H2SO4 ------------- 1 mol H2SO4
(180.4 * 1000) g H2SO4 -- x
Solving for x, we have that 180.4 kg of H2SO4 corresponds to 1.840 x 10^3 moles of H2SO4
The last step is to calcuate the amount of H3PO4 produced considering the stoichiometric coefficients from the reaction given:
3 mol H2SO4 -------------------- 2 mol H3PO4
1.840 x 10^3 mol H2SO4 ---- y
Solving for y, we have that 1.227 x 10^3 moles of H3PO4 are produced when using 180.4 kg of H2SO4.
You have 13.42 mL of a .1400 M NaOH solution. How many moles of NaOH were in this?
Answer:
Number of moles = 0.002 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of solution = 13.42 mL
Molarity of solution = 0.1400 M
Number of moles of NaOH = ?
Solution:
Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution
Volume of solution:
13.42 mL (13.42 mL×1 L /1000mL = 0.013 L)
by putting values,
0.1400 M = number of moles / 0.013 L
Number of moles = 0.1400 M × 0.013 L
M = mol/L
Number of moles = 0.002 mol
1) When 2.38g of magnesium is added to 25.0cm of 2.27 M hydrochloric acid, hydrogen gas is released.
a) Determine the limiting reactant
b) Calculate the mass of hydrogen gas produced.
c) Calculate the mass of excess reactant remained at the end of reaction.
d) What is the percentage yield if 0.044g of hydrogen gas is obtained from the experiment?
Answer:
a. HCl.
b. 0.057 g.
c. 1.69 g.
d. 77 %.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is:
\(Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\)
Whereas there is 1:2 mole ratio between them.
a) Here, we can identify the limiting reactant as that yielded the fewest moles of hydrogen gas product via the 1:1 and 2:1 mole ratios:
\(n_{H_2}^{by\ HCl}=0.025L*2.27\frac{molHCl}{1L}*\frac{1molH_2}{2molHCl} =0.0284molH_2\\\\n_{H_2}^{by\ Mg}=2.38gMg*\frac{1molMg}{24.3gMg}*\frac{1molH_2}{1molMg}=0.0979molH_2\)
Thus, since hydrochloric yields fewer moles of hydrogen than magnesium, we realize it is the limiting reactant.
b) Here, we use the molar mass of gaseous hydrogen (2.02 g/mol) to compute the mass:
\(m_{H_2}=0.0284molH_2*\frac{2.02gH_2}{1molH_2}=0.057gH_2\)
c) Here, we compute the mass of magnesium associated with the yielded 0.0248 moles of hydrogen:
\(m_{Mg}^{reacted}=0.0284molH_2*\frac{1molMg}{1molH_2}*\frac{24.3gMg}{1molMg} =0.690gMg\)
Thus, the mass of excess magnesium turns out:
\(m_{Mg}^{excess}=2.38g-0.690g=1.69gMg\)
d) Finally, we compute the percent yield, considering 0.044 g is the actual yield and 0.057 g the theoretical yield:
\(Y=\frac{0.044g}{0.057g} *100\%\\\\Y=77\%\)
Best regards!
a) The limiting reactant would be HCl
From the equation of the reaction:
\(Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) ---> MgCl_2 (aq) + H_2 (g)\)
The mole ratio of Mg to HCl is 1:2.
Mole = mass/molar mass = molarity x volume
Mole of Mg = 2.38/24.3
= 0.098 moles
Mole of HCl = 2.27 x 25/1000
= 0.057 moles
Thus, HCl is limiting while Mg is in excess.
b) Since the mole ratio of HCl to H2 is 2:1:
Mole of H2 produced = 0.057/2
= 0.028 moles
Mass of H2 produced = mole x molar mass
= 0.028 x 2
= 0.057 g
c) Actual mole of Mg that should react = 0.057/2
= 0.028 moles
Excess mole of Mg = 0.098 - 0.028
= 0.07
Mass of excess Mg = 0.07 x 24.3
= 1.701 g
d) Percentage yield if 0.044 g of hydrogen is obtained = yield/theoretical x 100
= 0.044/0.057 x 100
= 77.19%