The net amount of carbon in the atmosphere between 1750 and 2012 ___________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

From 280 ppm to 393 ppm.

Explanation:

In 1750, the amount of carbondioxide in the atmosphere was 280 ppm which increases by 393 ppm in 2012. This is because of the pollution occurs due to industrialization and number of vehicles increased in the world. More carbondioxide gas is released due to the smoke produced from burning of fossil fuels in industries and vehicles. So we can say that pollution is the main reason for increasing carbondioxide concentration in the atmosphere.


Related Questions

What does f(10) represent? The number of dollars it costs for 10 people to rent the house The number of houses that can be rented for 10 days The number of days the house can be rented for a cost of $250 The number of dollars it costs to rent the house for 10 days

The total cost f(x), in dollars, for renting a vacation house for x days is shown:

f(x) = 10 + 250x

Answers

The function f(x) = 10 + 250x represents the total cost, in dollars, for renting a vacation house for x days.  In this case, f(10) represents the cost of renting the house for 10 days, which can be calculated as 10 + 250(10) = 2510 dollars. Option 4 is correct.

To find out what f(10) represents, we simply substitute 10 for x in the given function:

f(10) = 10 + 250(10)

f(10) = 10 + 2500

f(10) = 2510

This function can be used to calculate the total cost of renting the house for any number of days, making it a useful tool for budgeting and planning purposes. Hence option 4 is correct.

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--The complete Question is, What does f(10) represent?

The number of dollars it costs for 10 people to rent the house The number of houses that can be rented for 10 days The number of days the house can be rented for a cost of $250 The number of dollars it costs to rent the house for 10 days

The total cost f(x), in dollars, for renting a vacation house for x days is shown: f(x) = 10 + 250x --

What are the stages of bee development (eggs,larvae,pupae)

Answers

The stages of bee development are egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Eggs hatch into larvae, which then transform into pupae. Finally, adult bees emerge and undergo further maturation.

The stages of bee development are:

1. Egg: The bee life cycle begins when the queen bee lays an egg in a honeycomb cell.

2. Larva: The egg hatches into a larva, which is a legless, grub-like creature. The larva is fed a special diet called royal jelly, which stimulates its growth.

3. Pupa: The larva undergoes metamorphosis and transforms into a pupa. Inside the sealed cell, the pupa undergoes various changes, developing into an adult bee.

4. Adult Bee: After completing the pupal stage, the fully developed adult bee emerges from the cell. The bee then undergoes further maturation, such as its exoskeleton hardening, wings expanding, and adult coloration appearing.

It's important to note that there are three castes of bees: queen, worker, and drone. The development process for each caste is similar, but the diet and size of the cells they are raised in differ, leading to their distinct roles within the colony.

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how many moles of hydrogen are in 1 litr of water

Answers

Answer:

55.55556mols

Explanation:

Which type of mutation often does not change the sequence of amino acids?
Currently selected :D
A
substitution
B
three-base insertion
C
base deletion (frameshift)
D
base insertion (frameshift)

Answers

Answer:

Hi there the answer is A

Explanation:

This type of mutation is a change in one DNA base pair that results in the substitution of one amino acid for another in the protein made by a gene.

Hope this helps :)

In general, which factor is NOT critical when beginning an exercise program?
A. using appropriate protective equipment during exercise
B. finding friends who like to exercise the same way you do
C. seeing your doctor for a physical assessment prior to beginning exercise
D. choosing clothing that is designed to match your exercise program
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Ο Α
B
OD

Answers

Answer:

The non-critical factor when a person begin an exercise program is finding friends who like to exercise the same way you do.

Explanation:

Physical exercise is an ideal way to stay healthy. It is a personal activity that should be done in the best way and with a minimum risk. Finding friends who like to exercise can contribute to motivation, but it is not an indispensable element when establishing a personal exercise routine.

Since it is a personal activity that affects an individual's health, personal factors should be considered when establishing a exercise program.

Regarding the other options, which are important factors for the exercise :

Use appropriate protective equipment during exercise, allows to avoid injuries during physical activity.See the doctor for a physical assessment prior to beginning exercise, establishing the state of health and physical condition appropriate for this activity.Choose clothing that is designed to match your exercise program,  which must be comfortable and light, allowing maximum performance to be achieved.

We transformed E coli cells with a plasmid modified to contain a ‘virulence factor’ which would allow growth on media containing the antibiotic kanamycin (Kan). The plasmid confers constitutive resistance to ampicillin (Amp).

Assume you were given competent cells of known transformation efficiency (TE). Assume TE= 1x10[6] (note 10[6] means 10 to the power of 6). You want to have about 1000 colonies on the P-200 plate. How many nanograms of plasmid should you use in the transformation reaction? Select only one answer.

Answers

We need 1 nanogram of plasmid in the transformation reaction when the transformation efficiency is given for 1000 colonies on plate P - 200.

Given the value of transformation efficiency (TE) = \(1 * 10^6\)

Number of colonies on the plate P-200 = 1000

To calculate the amount of plasmid (in nanograms) required for transformation, we need to first calculate the number of cells required for transformation.

To get desired number of cells we multiply the transformation efficiency and number of colonies given such that:

number of cells = \(TE (1*10^6) * 1000 colonies = 1 * 10^9 cells\)

Since 1 nanogram of plasmid is equivalent to \(1 * 10^9\) cells, we can conclude that we need to use 1 nanogram of plasmid in the transformation reaction.

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For the cloning lab, you processed two tubes, one with the plasmid (+pGLO), one without the plasmid (-pGLO). The solutions were then plated on the LB, LB/amp and LB/amp/ara plates. The (+pGLO) on LB/amp served as a(an)

Answers

In the cloning lab, one processed two tubes, one with the plasmid (+pGLO) and one without the plasmid (-pGLO), and the (+pGLO) on LB/amp served as the experimental plate where the gene glows ,so the option c is correct.

What is the significance of the (+pGLO) tube?

The +pGLO tube contains bacteria transformed with the pGLO plasmid that have a gene for antibiotic resistance and a gene for fluorescence, so the bacteria on the LB/amp/ara plate serve as a control, and based on the control, sensitive and resistant bacteria are differentiated.

Hence, in  the cloning lab, one processed two tubes, one with the plasmid (+pGLO) and one without the plasmid (-pGLO), and the (+pGLO) on LB/amp served as the experimental plate where the gene glows ,so the option c is correct.

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The question is incomplete, the complete question is the below,

For the cloning lab, you processed two tubes, one with the plasmid (+pGLO), one without the plasmid (-pGLO). The solutions were then plated on the LB, LB/amp and LB/amp/ara plates. The (+pGLO) on LB/amp/ara served as a(an) ________________________

Group of answer choices

a) control to see if transformation worked and bacteria are now antibiotic-resistant

b) control to see if bacteria survived the process of transformation

c) the experimental plate where the gene glows

d) the experimental plate where the gene of interest is expressed

A week bond between two hydrogen molecules;found between water molecules and nucleotides in DNA

Answers

Answer:The weak bond between two hydrogen atoms, which is commonly found between water molecules and nucleotides in DNA, is called a hydrogen bond.

Explanation:

Answer: Hydrogen Bond

Explanation:

what company should the school district choose?

what company should the school district choose?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is E you're on the right track :)

Explanation:

your second best choice would be B by the way *

\(\huge\underline\mathtt\colorbox{cyan}{North Company}\)

Explanation:

Because it does not use oil or natural gas( which are non-renewable) Also it uses renewable resources (like solar or wind power)

If the anterior pituitary began overproducing FSH due to a tumor, and it no longer responds to normal feedback mechanisms; what would happen

Answers

If the anterior pituitary began overproducing FSH due to a tumor, then the levels of inhibin would increase.

What is inhibin?

The inhibin protein is a crucial factor involved in the generation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) present in the body.

Inhibin protein is generated by specialized cells such as Sertoli cells (males) and granulosa cells (females).

In males, inhibin protein concentration in the blood is correlated to sperm (male gametes) count.

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In biology, organic is defined as

Answers

Answer:

hope my answer helps mark me brianliest if helps

Explanation:

Organic Definition In Biology

According to the biology online dictionary, organic refers to: “An organic compound; or any substance containing carbon-based compounds, especially produced by or derived from living organisms.”


The codon chart shown here uses the three base sequence found on the mRNA molecule after the information is
copied from DNA during transcription. If the mRNA message is ACC UAC UGC, what was the original DNA base
sequence?
A)
UGG AUG ACG
B)
TCC ATG ACG
C)
ACC UAC UGC
D)
TGG ATG ACG

Answers

i believe it’s d - TGG ATG ACG

An amino acid's unique characteristics is defined by the ________.

Answers

an amino acids unique characteristics is defined by the R-group

Which is least affected by chemical weathering?(1 point) Responses a bridge made of iron rods a bridge made of iron rods a statue made of marble a statue made of marble a chair made of plastic a chair made of plastic a pile of tiles made of feldspar

Answers

The option that is least affected by chemical weathering is D. A pile of tiles made of feldspar.

What is Chemical weathering?

Weathering is the term which is referred to as the process in which rocks are broken down into smaller particles through various types of action and mechanism. On the other hand, chemical weathering involves the breakdown of rocks through chemical reactions occurring between the substances involved.

Clay minerals such as quartz, feldspar etc are least affected by chemical weathering due to the absence of chemical reactions occurring thereby making it the most appropriate choice in this scenario.

In conclusion, the correct option is D.

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What concerns might the
use of biotechnology raise
for people? For other
organisms?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - ethical, safety, bioterrorism and environmental concerns.

Explanation:

Biotechnology is like any other field or technology comes with its benefits and challenges. It helps in various ways but also leads to many controversies and raises concerns among people and ecologists. The main concerns of biotechnology are ethical concerns, bioweapon or bioterrorism, environmental issues, and safety.

Ethical concern deals with the use of privileged information and exploiting it, Causes ecological harm, interfering with laws of nature, making bioweapons that can kill thousands and thousand of people and organisms.

As habitat becomes more and more
fragmented, resource availability decreases.
With this decrease in resource availability,
what happens to competition among
species?
A competition increases
B, competition decreases
C. competition does not change

Answers

Answer: I got you

Explanation: In my knowledge, I would say A - competition increases because of the less available food and resources.

Please leave a thanks and rating, it helps a lot and hope this helps :D

Write an essay that provides a scientific explanation for the question: How did the UCSD (campus) population of juncos become bolder than the mountain population over the last 60 years? Your essay should be​

Answers

Answer:

The population of juncos at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) campus has become bolder than the mountain population over the last 60 years, and this change can be explained by the process of natural selection.

Juncos are small, sparrow-like birds that are found in a variety of habitats across North America. The UCSD campus population and the mountain population of juncos are two distinct groups that have evolved separately over time.

One important factor that drives the process of natural selection is the availability of resources, such as food and shelter. On the UCSD campus, the juncos have access to a variety of resources provided by humans, such as bird feeders and landscaped gardens. These resources allow the juncos to survive and reproduce more successfully than they might in the wild, leading to an increase in the population size.

As the population size increases, there is more competition for resources, and only the boldest individuals can access them. Over time, bolder individuals are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on their genes for boldness to the next generation. As a result, the overall population becomes bolder over time.

In contrast, the mountain population of juncos likely has fewer resources available and faces more challenges in finding food and shelter. As a result, the selection pressure for boldness is likely to be weaker in this population, leading to less of a change in the overall level of boldness.

Therefore, the difference in the level of boldness between the UCSD campus population and the mountain population can be explained by the process of natural selection, which has favored bolder individuals in the campus population due to the availability of resources provided by humans.

Explanation:

Where does the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide?

Answers

The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in the alveoli of the lungs.

What is gas exchange?

Oxygen and carbon dioxide are transferred between the circulation and the lungs through a process called gas exchange.

The oxygen in the lungs is transferred to the bloodstream during gas exchange. During this process, carbon dioxide travels from the blood to the lungs. This occurs in the lungs between the alveoli and a collection of microscopic blood vessels known as capillaries that are found inside the alveolar walls.

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The heart is an organ in the circulatory system. Muscle tissue in the heart contracts to pump blood to the body. Connective and epithelial tissues in the heart hold the muscle cells together and in place in the chest. Nervous tissue in the heart coordinates how fast and hard the muscle cells contract.

Based on the information about the heart, which of these best describes the relationship between tissues and organs?
A.
None of the tissues in an organ help the other types of tissue to function.
B.
Organs function best when they are made up of only one type of tissue.
C.
Organs can function because they are made of different types of interacting tissues.
D.
Each type of tissue in an organ can carry out the function of the entire organ.

Answers

I think it’s c because all the tissues work together
I’d go with c because all of the tissues make up the functioning organ.

an experiment you could run to test the Evolution theory?

Answers

“The test of any theory is whether or not it provides answers to basic questions. Some well-meaning but misguided people think evolution is a reasonable theory to explain man’s questions about the universe.”Where did the space for the universe come from? Witch can be experimented to answer.

A group of students wants to investigate the effect of the concentration of salt in salt solution (2, 5, 10, 15%) on the growth of the mint plant after three weeks of planting.
Write a procedure helping the students to carry out their investigation.

Answers

Answer:

The procedure is present below.

Explanation:

Take four pots having mint plant with same sizes and then apply 2% salt to pot no.1, then apply 5% salt to pot no.2, apply 10% salt to pot no.3, and apply 15% salt to pot no.4. After a 1 week or 2, see the growth of the mint plants. You will notice some mint plants are not effected to salt concentration because they are present in low quantity whereas some plants experience stunted growth due to higher concentration of salt which is unbearable for the mint plant.

Using the following data, calculate the
population growth rate for Zambia:
CBR= 2.9%, Immigration = 1%,
CDR = 2.1%, Emigration = 1%
(Portions of the numeric data are factual.)
HINT: (CBR + Immigration) - (CDR + Emigration) = Population Growth Rate
A. 82%
C. -0.00802%
B. 0.8%
D. 8.025%

Answers

Population growth rate for Zambia is 0.8 % when CBR= 2.9%, Immigration = 1%,CDR = 2.1%, Emigration = 1% are as given above.

What is CBR?

The crude birth rate is the number of live births per 1,000 of the population at the midyear census. long explanation The crude birth rate is the number of live births per 1,000 of the expected population at the midyear mark.

Given data;

CBR= 2.9%, Immigration = 1%,

CDR = 2.1%, Emigration = 1%

Now to find the Population Growth Rate use the given formula;

(CBR + Immigration) - (CDR + Emigration) = Population Growth Rate

Population Growth Rate= (CBR + Immigration) - (CDR + Emigration)

the current population of Zambia =18.92 million

now

CBR= 2.9% of 18.92 million=548680

CDR = 2.1% of 18.92 million=397320

Immigration = 1% of 18.92 million=189200

Emigration = 1% of 18.92 million=189200

now putting the values on eq.

Population Growth Rate= (CBR + Immigration) - (CDR + Emigration)

Population Growth Rate= (548680  +189200)-(397320 + 189200 )

Population Growth Rate=151360 *100/18.92 million

Population Growth Rate=0.8%

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Which activity is the largest source of U.S. greenhouse gases?
O geothermal power
O vehicle emissions
O electricity generation
O factory emissions

Answers

Answer:

C. electricity generation

Explanation:

write the phenotype and genotype

Answers

Explanation:

The concepts of phenotype and genotype are related to genetics.

The phenotype is generally called the external appearance of the living thing, which is formed by the genetic information and environmental effects.

Genotype is the genetic information that an organism carries in its DNA.

For example; Character A is the favorite black color. a is the blue color character.

While the Aa display shows the individual with black eyes in the phenotype, the genotype is expressed as heterozygous dominant black eyes.

Bile is produced by which organ?
Select one:
a. Small intestine
O
b. Liver
c. Stomach
d. Gall bladder​

Answers

The answer is b liver

Match the correct secretion with its organ of origin and/or its function.

a. This secretion is produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder.
b. Secreted by the pancreas, this enzyme acts to digest proteins
c. This secretion acts to emulsity fats
d. This enzyme is secreted by the pancreas and acts to digest lipids.
e. This enzyme is secreted by the pancreas and acts to digest carbohydrates.

1. Bile
2. Pancreatic Lipase
3. Pancreatic Amylase
4. Bicarbonate
5. Proteases

Answers

Answer:

A,C-  bile.

The bile salts participates in the processes of  fat digestions,it emulsify fats to micelle.It coats this so that   lipase enzyme action on it will be faster.

D-Pancreatic Lipase.This is the enzyme that catalysis the hydrolysis of lipds.it catalysis this to fatty acids and glycerol, for easy absorption in the lacteal.

E- Pancreatic Amylase- this is the enzyme present in saliva. It catalysis the hydrolysis of starch to maltose.This is the first step in the starch digestion.

B-Proteases. This catalysis the breakdown of protein(proteolysis) to amino acids.This occur by acting on the peptide bonds  among the amino acids units in protein molecules.This ensure the hydrolysis of protein into smaller units amino acids.

Explanation:

suppose that the number of bacteria in a certain population increases according to a continuous exponential growth model. a sample of bacteria selected from this population reached the size of bacteria in two hours. find the hourly growth rate parameter. note: this is a continuous exponential growth model. write your answer as a percentage. do not round any intermediate computations, and round your percentage to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

The hourly growth rate parameter is 69.31%.

The continuous exponential growth model is given by:

N(t) = N(0)e^(rt)

Where N(t) is the size of the bacteria population at time t, N(0) is the initial size of the bacteria population, r is the hourly growth rate, and e is the base of the natural logarithm.

From the given information, we know that the size of the bacteria population doubled in 2 hours, so we have:

N(2) = 2N(0)

We can substitute N(2) and N(0) in the exponential growth model to find r:

2N(0) = N(0)e^(2r)

Dividing both sides by N(0):

2 = e^(2r)

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides:

ln 2 = 2r

Finally, dividing both sides by 2:

r = ln 2/2

To express r as a percentage, we can multiply it by 100:

r (in %) = 100 * (ln 2/2)

The hourly growth rate parameter, expressed as a percentage, is approximately:

r (in %) = 69.31% (rounded to the nearest hundredth).

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In the food chain, how much energy is transferred from the Sun to a producer?7% 10%90%100%

Answers

Explanation:

Remember that at each step up the food chain, only 10 percent of the energy is passed on to the next level, while approximately 90 percent of the energy is lost as heat.

Then, we can conclude that the correct answer is:

Answer:

10%

For genotype: lacIS lacP+ lacO+ lacZ - lacY+ / F' lacI+ lacP+ lacOC lacZ+ lacY -
Select the best description of beta-galactosidase activity in the following environmental conditions.
Lactose Absent; Glucose Absent
Lactose Present, Glucose Present
1. High
2. Basal
3. Lower than basal
4. None
For genotype: lacIS lacP+ lacO+ lacZ - lacY+ / F' lacI+ lacP - lacOC lacZ+ lacY -
Select the best description of permease activity in the following environmental conditions.

Answers

Answers to both questions are given as follows:

Coli cell of lacI+lacP+lacOc lacZ-lacY+/lacI-lacP+lacO+lacZ-lacY+will Only expresses lacY, only in the absence of lactose.

For genotype: lacIS lacP+ lacO+ lacZ - lacY+ / F' lacI+ lacP - lacOC lacZ+ lacYthe best description of permease activity in the following environmental conditions will be none for both cases.

A set of genes arranged in a specific order for lactose processing is called a coli lac operon. When lactose is present, the lac operon, which consists of three genes termed lacZ that code for enzymes is active.

The regulatory gene lacI, which produces repressor proteins, the enzyme lac-galactosidase, lacY, which produces lactose permease, and lacA, which produces acetyltransferase. The repressor proteins bind to the operator protein and then control transcription. As soon as it attaches to the operator, transcription ceases.

The complete question 2 is:

For genotype: lacIS lacP+ lacO+ lacZ - lacY+ / F' lacI+ lacP - lacOC lacZ+ lacY -

Select the best description of permease activity in the following environmental conditions.

Question 2 options:

Glucose Present; Lactose Present

Glucose Absent; Lactose Present

1. High

2. Basal

3. Lower than basal

4. None

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Why was it necessary to absorb CO2 in the soybean respiration experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Plants use CO2 to photosynthesise

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