Answers
Answer: The food consumed by the person may contain extra calories more then what is actually required by the body for daily physical work.
Explanation:
The extra calories can become harmful for the person if the routine daily activity becomes slow and less frequent. The extra calories will become the source of deposition of fats in the body. As the calories will not be used or burned out thus may be responsible for development of cases of obesity or overweight. The person may experience problems like diabetes, hypertension, and heart stroke.
Ryan will become obese if consume extra calories and become less active.
Answer:
The food consumed by the person may contain extra calories more then what is actually required by the body for daily physical work
Related Questions
How can you find a percentage chance from a Punnett square?
Answers
Explanation:
Depend the cumulative number for the Punnett boxes.
It gets you the amount of expected offspring in general.
Divide the phenotype's couple of instances by the cumulative number of descendants.
Multiply the amount from step 4 by 100.
What are proteins made from?
A. Nucleic acids.
B. Fatty acids.
C. Amino acids.
D. Monosaccharides
Please help!
Answers
Amino acid building blocks make up proteins. Thus, the right response to the question is (c).
How do proteins become made?A complex collection of molecules known as a ribosome is used by cells to assemble proteins. The ribosome puts amino acids in the correct order and connects them with peptide bonds. A polypeptide chain—a lengthy collection of amino acids—is produced by this procedure, known as translation.
Why do proteins matter in biology?Amino acids make up the chemical substances known as proteins. Up to four levels of structure can be found in proteins. Different proteins each have a complicated structure that gives them special characteristics. Proteins called enzymes speed up biological processes in cells. Proteins known as antibodies hunt down and kill infections.
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how is the white blood cell adapted to do its job
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
White blood cells' main job is to fight of germs and diseases within the body. They have do not have a fixed shape which makes it easier for them to form a shape around the germs. Once they surround they can eat the germs or entangle them. Another adaptation is that they can produce antibodies that can also kill the germs.
Plants have specialized structures that help ensure reproduction. Which statement is an example of these structures?
A. An oak tree has thick bark.
B. A banana plant has green leaves.
C. Dandelion seeds blow in the wind.
D. Carrots grow underneath the soil.
Answers
The statement that best exemplifies specialized structures in plants is C: "Dandelion seeds blow in the wind."
This statement refers to the specialized structure of dandelion seeds, which have a feathery structure called a pappus that aids in dispersal through wind. Plants have evolved various specialized structures to ensure their reproduction and dispersal. In the case of dandelion seeds, their feathery pappus allows them to catch the wind and be carried away from the parent plant to new locations where they can germinate and grow.
This adaptation increases the chances of their survival and colonization in different areas. Specialized structures in plants can also include adaptations like bright flowers and sweet nectar to attract pollinators, thorns or spines for defense against herbivores, and underground storage organs like tubers or bulbs for nutrient storage and propagation.
These structures play crucial roles in the reproductive success and survival of plants in their respective environments, allowing them to disperse their offspring, attract pollinators, defend against threats, and establish themselves in diverse habitats. Therefore, Option C is correct.
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Economic importance of toad
Answers
Though the brain represents less than 2 percent of your body weight, it uses 25 percent of
the oxygen you breathe and 70 percent of your glucose supply.
The brain has five basic regions:
Cerebellum - Coordinates body movement.
Brain stem - Responsible for basic life functions such as blood pressure and breathing.
Thalamus - A Grand Central relay station for incoming data from all the senses except
smell.
Hypothalamus - A regulator of hunger, thirst, sleep, sexuality, and emotions.
Cerebrum - Our gray matter, home to thought, vision, language memory, emotions. It's
divided into hemispheres. If you're right-handed, odds are the right hemisphere is where
you make sense of music, images, space, emotions. Your left hemisphere is apt to focus
on math, language, speech. In left-handed people, tasks are usually reversed.
The brain works via the communication of nerve cells along complicated circuit patterns
that register on encephalograms as brain waves, including the relaxed "alpha waves" so
beloved by meditators.
What conclusion can you draw from the information provided about the brain?
A. The brain uses a higher percentage of oxygen than any other organ.
B. The cerebrum is the most essential region of the brain.
C. Eating disorders do not involve testing on any regions of the brain.
D. Call regions of the brain are essential for normal human function.
E. Any injury to the brainstem may result in sensory dysfunction.
Answers
Answer:
D. All regions of the brain are essential for normal human function.
In the United States about 16% of the population is Rh negative. The allele for Rh negative is recessive to the allele for Rh positive. If the student population of a high school in the U.S. is 3,000, how many students would you expect for each of the three possible genotypes?
In certain African countries, 4% of newborn babies have sickle-cell anemia, which is a recessive trait. Out of a random population of 10,000 newborn babies, how many would you expect for each of the three possible genotypes?
Answers
In the high school population of 3,000 students, 2,117 students were homozygous Rh positive (AA), 806 students were heterozygous (Aa), and 77 students were homozygous Rh negative (aa).
Given:
Population size: 3,000 students
Rh negative population frequency: 16% (0.16)
From the Hardy-Weinberg equation.
p: frequency of the dominant Rh positive allele
q: frequency of the recessive Rh negative allele
We know that p + q = 1
p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.16 = 0.84.
The expected frequencies of the three genotypes are:
Homozygous Rh positive (AA): p² = (0.84)² = 0.7056
Heterozygous (Aa): 2pq = 2 ₓ 0.84 ₓ 0.16 = 0.2688
Homozygous Rh negative (aa): q² = (0.16)² = 0.0256
Homozygous Rh-positive: 0.7056 ₓ 3,000 = 2,116.8 (approximately 2,117 students)
Heterozygous: 0.2688 ₓ 3,000 = 806.4
Homozygous Rh negative: 0.0256 ₓ 3,000 = 76.8
Sickle-Cell Anemia in a Newborn Population:
Given:
Population size: 10,000 newborn babies
Sickle-cell anemia frequency: 4% (0.04)
p: frequency of the dominant normal allele
q: frequency of the recessive sickle-cell allele
p + q = 1
p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.04 = 0.96.
The expected frequencies of the three genotypes are:
Homozygous normal (AA): p²= (0.96)² = 0.9216
Heterozygous (Aa): 2pq = 2 ₓ 0.96 ₓ 0.04 = 0.0768
Homozygous sickle-cell (aa): q² = (0.04)² = 0.0016
Homozygous normal: 0.9216 ₓ 10,000 = 9,216
Heterozygous: 0.0768 ₓ 10,000 = 768
Homozygous sickle-cell: 0.0016 × 10,000 = 16
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A 45 year old man had coronary artery stents placed 2 days ago. Today, he is in severe distress and reporting crushing chest discomfort.
Answers
Answer:
idk man
Explanation:
tRNA Molecules
Codons
mRNA
Asn
Intro
Glu
(Asp)
Anticodons
Cytoplasm
H.O Counter 1
3'
Ribosome
Continue to build the protein by joining amino acids to the chain in the correct order. Every amino acid
joined to the protein results in the production of one more water molecule. Click "Dehydrate" to form the
peptide bonds and watch the water molecule counter and be sure to record all data in your data table.
Answers
tRNA molecules transport amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. mRNA codons match tRNA anticodons.
Codons: Three nucleotides on mRNA molecules specify an amino acid during protein production. Codons represent amino acids or start or stop signals.
mRNA (messenger RNA) transmits genetic information from DNA to the ribosome. It guides protein synthesis.
Asparagine and glutamic acid can be integrated into a protein chain during protein synthesis.
Anticodons: Three-nucleotide sequences on tRNA molecules complement mRNA codons. They add the right amino acids to the protein chain.
Cytoplasm: Cellular functions including protein synthesis occur in the gel-like cytoplasm.
Ribosomes synthesise proteins. They help mRNA-encoded amino acids build protein chains.
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help asap asap pls
Answers
Answer:
number 12 should be the last answer, and never 13 should be the 2nd answer!
Why do those native to the Tibetan Plateau have an advantage (name the gene)? How does it provide an advantage? Use this excerpt to explain the relationship between adaptation and natural selection.
"Organisms, like a camel, have traits that allow them to survive in their environment. These traits are passed down through natural selection. Natural selection is the process where organisms better adapted to their environment will survive better and produce more offspring.. These traits are also known as adaptations. Adaptations can be anatomical (how the organism is built), behavioral, or physiological (how parts of an organism function). About 800 people each year attempt to climb Mount Everest. Mount Everest is located on the border between Tibet and Nepal in the Himalayas in Asia. The dangers of climbing Mount Everest include avalanches, cracking ice flows, and deep deadly crevices. However, the most trouble that climbers run into is altitude sickness. Altitude sickness is a group of symptoms that can happen when walking or climbing in higher altitudes. Most cases of altitude sickness are mild, while some symptoms can be life threatening. When climbing Mount Everest, there is an area known as the “death zone” that climbers hit when they reach about 8000 meters above sea level. In the death zone, the lungs and brain do not get enough oxygen, the risk of stroke and heart attack increases, and judgment is impaired. Those native to the Tibetan plateau have adapted to living at high altitudes with lower oxygen levels and are able to help mountain climbers. Tibetans have several genes that allow them to use less oxygen when they are working or exerting energy. Scientist have studied the genes of the Tibetans and found when one version of a gene was expressed, or allele, the people had a 10 percent higher saturation of oxygen. This means their blood contained 10 percent more oxygen than most people. The study also found that women who have the genotype for high oxygen saturation have more living children and lower death rates, which allows this gene to be passed from parent to offspring more efficiently. The gene that gives those native to the Tibetan plateau the advantage is the EPAS1 gene. This gene helps produce hemoglobin, an iron-containing red protein that carries oxygen in the blood.. The EPAS1 gene provides instructions for a protein that plays a role in the body’s ability to adapt to changing oxygen levels. The protein also controls cell division, forming new blood vessels and making new red blood cells. Scientists have compared the genetic makeup of the Tibetan people to those of Han Chinese people who live in the lowlands of Mount Everest. The two populations split, and Tibetans migrated to the highlands less than 3000 years ago. The scientists concluded that the EPAS1 gene was not prevalent in the Han Chinese population, and the increased abundance in the Tibetan people was a result of natural selection."
Answers
The Tibetan population found to have the EPAS1 gene is known to dwell in higher elevations, where the ability of red blood cells to deliver oxygen even in low oxygen settings is necessary by Natural selection.
Natural selection describes how organisms will live longer and reproduce more frequently if they are more adapted to their environment. Now, it's important to mention that individuals who carry the EPAS1 gene are able to withstand oxygen stress that may occur at high altitudes because of the elevation at which they live.
The Denisovans were a very ancient hominid (tribe) that lived throughout Asia throughout the lower and middle Paleolith.These species are now extinct. Their proof comes from physical remains and DNA found in fossils.They are believed to have lived in Siberia, Tibet, and Laos, based on fossil evidence.They made it to the Tibetan Plateau and adapted well to high altitude.They had black eyes, hair, and complexion, as well as a Neanderthal-like build and features, according to DNA data.The Denisovans, who went extinct shortly after mating with contemporary humans, are known to have interbred with them, and it has been discovered that the Tibetans received the high altitude gene from them.
Thus, it is discovered that members of the Tibetan community who reside at higher altitudes have the EPAS1 gene.
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The Denisovans, who went extinct shortly after mating with contemporary humans, are known to have interbred with them, and it has been discovered that the Tibetans received the high altitude gene from them.
Thus, it is discovered that members of the Tibetan community who reside at higher altitudes have the EPAS1 gene.
1. Complete the table to summarize the inputs and outputs of matter and energy that are shown in your models of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Some of the data have been filled in for you. (7 points)
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
Inputs
Outputs
Inputs
Outputs
Number of C atoms
6
Number of H atoms
12
Number of O atoms
18
Energy-carrying molecules
1 adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecule
Type of energy
Light energy
Answers
Photosynthesis:
Inputs Outputs
Number of C atoms 6
Number of H atoms 12
Number of O atoms 18
Energy-carrying molecules Light energy
Cellular respiration:
Inputs Outputs
Number of C atoms 6
Number of H atoms 12
Number of O atoms 6
Energy-carrying molecules Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
In photosynthesis, the inputs include 6 carbon (C) atoms, 12 hydrogen (H) atoms, and 18 oxygen (O) atoms. These atoms are obtained from carbon dioxide (\(CO_{2}\)) . Glucose \(C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}\), which contains 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. Additionally, oxygen (O2) is released as a byproduct.In cellular respiration, the inputs are the same as the outputs of photosynthesis. This is because the products of photosynthesis, such as glucose and oxygen, serve as the inputs for cellular respiration. Glucose is broken down during cellular respiration to release energy. The process involves the consumption of 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. The energy released is captured in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the energy-carrying molecule used by cells for various metabolic processes.For more such question on photosynthesis
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Please help!!!!! science, please explain in sentence cause yes i don’t know where to find these answers !
Answers
Answer:
1. DNA replication.
2. rRNA - is called the ribosomal RNA which serve as structural components of protein-making structures known as ribosomes.
mRNA - is called the messenger RNA which serve as temporary copies of the information found in DNA.
tRNA - is called transfer RNA, that ferry amino acids to the ribosome to be assembled.
3. Protein synthesis.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
4. The ATP yield from 2 moles of mitochondrial NADH under aerobic conditions in a eukaryotic cell would be: which option is correct a) 1 mole of ATP b) 2 moles of ATP c) 3 moles of ATP d) 4 moles of ATP e) 6 moles of ATP
Answers
The ATP yield from 2 moles of mitochondrial NADH under aerobic conditions in a eukaryotic cell is approximately 4 moles of ATP.
During oxidative phosphorylation, each mole of NADH can generate around 2.5 to 3 moles of ATP. Therefore, for 2 moles of NADH, the total ATP production would be in the range of 4 to 6 moles of ATP. While the more precise estimate falls within the 4 to 6 moles range, the closest option provided is 4 moles of ATP. It is important to note that the exact ATP yield can vary depending on factors such as the efficiency of the electron transport chain and the specific conditions within the cell.Since there are 2 moles of mitochondrial NADH, the total ATP yield would be around 4 to 6 moles of ATP. However, the most accurate option among the given choices is 4 moles of ATP.
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What new knowledge was gained from Frederick Griffiths work with pneumococci bacteria
Answers
Answer:The new knowledge gained from Frederick Griffith's work with pneumococci bacteria is that bacteria contain a physical substance that can change the structure of other bacteria. Therefore, option 3 is the correct answer.
Explanation:
What is one function of the structure labeled Y?
digest prey
pump blood into the heart
remove carbon dioxide from blood
capture prey
Answers
One function of the structure labeled Y is to pump blood into the heart.
The correct option is B.
What is the structure labeled Y in the snail?Structure Y refers to the pericardial cavity which surrounds the heart in snails.
The pericardial cavity plays an important role in the circulation of hemolymph, the snail's equivalent of blood. It functions as a chamber that receives and stores oxygenated hemolymph from the gills and pumps it into the heart, which then distributes it throughout the rest of the body.
Therefore, option "pump blood into the heart" is the correct function of structure Y. Option "digest prey" is not related to the structure Y in snails, and option "remove carbon dioxide from blood" and "capture prey" are not relevant to the circulatory system of snails.
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Complete question:
A snail is shown in the diagram. What is one function of the structure labeled Y?
digest prey
pump blood into the heart
remove carbon dioxide from blood
capture prey
What is A Brain? Write its parts name. and explain .
Answers
Answer and Explanation:
The brain is composed of three main structures, the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem. The brain sends chemical and electrical signals throughout the body to regulate different biological functions and sense environmental changes. The brain communicates with the majority of the body through the spinal cord.
Describe how the weakened virus is structurally different from the
normal virus.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The weakened virus's structure would be less complex to the normal virus, thus the normal virus would be able to adapt if there are dangerous changes to them.
A strain of a cereal grain can be either dark tan, medium-dark tan, medium tan, light tan, or cream colored. When a dark tan and a cream plant are crossed, all F1 are medium tan. The F2 are distributed in a ratio of 1:4:6:4:1 from darkest to lightest. How many genes are involved in this coloration?
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - 2 genes.
Explanation:
The number of genes involved in the coloration of the strain of cereal grain, could be either dark tan, medium-dark tan, medium tan, light tan, or cream-colored if all F1 are medium tan when crossed a dark tan crossed with cream-colored, can be calculated as follow:
suppose there are only two gene - TT dominant over tt and CC dominant over cc
then the cross would be - RRCC - rrcc
gametes - RC and rc
Cross F1: RrCc
Self cross in F2:
offspring by Punnet cross are:
RRCC -->1/16
RRCc, RrCC .---> 4/16
RrCc, RRcc, rrCC--->6/16
rrCc, Rrcc--->4/16
rrcc ----> 1/16
thus, the correct answer is 2 genes
Which president signed an executive order to restore the Chesapeake Bay?
Answers
Answer: Chesapeake Bay Executive Order and Two-year Milestones
In 2009, President Obama issued an executive order (EO 13508) that called on the federal government to renew the effort to protect and restore the watershed.
In one area of the rainforest, there are 5 different species of bats. Bat 1 has extra large ears and excellent hearing, bat 2 has a long snout, bat 3 has fang−like sharp teeth, bat 4 has sharp claws and bat 5 has extra large eyes. Most likely, these bats once belonged to the same species.
Answers
False. The unique attributes of each of the 5 different bats suggest that they are of different species.
What are species?The presence of distinct and unique characteristics among the five different bat species suggests that they likely belong to different species rather than being variations of a single species.
Each bat species has specific adaptations (such as extra large ears, long snout, sharp teeth, sharp claws, and extra large eyes) that are specialized for their specific ecological niche and evolutionary history.
These unique adaptations indicate that these bats have undergone different evolutionary paths and likely belong to different species rather than being variations of a single species.
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A fisherman collecting shellfish notices that many are very small and lack the thick hard shell he is accustomed to seeing in the species. Which statement best explains what may be impacting the shellfish population?
- Ocean acidification
- Ocean warming
- Coral bleaching
- Climate change
Answers
Ocean acidification causes a decrease in the pH concentration of the oceans, mostly arises as a result of the entry of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
A fisherman noticing a shellfish's shell being very small and lack the thick hard shell may be due to Ocean acidification (option A).
Ocean acidification is mainly caused by fossil fuels and leads to a decrease in the water's pH. It also causes a reduction in the amount of carbonate, a building block of shells and skeletons in seawater. This makes it very difficult for marine organisms, such as shell fish and corals, to form their shells and skeletons, and those with existing shells may begin to dissolve.
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Answer:
A- Ocean Acidification
Explanation:
Took the test got it right <3
Glucose is a 6- carbon molecule. If 4 molecules of glucose enters glycolysis,a.) how many molecules of pyruvate (PA) in total will be produced?b.) under what situation will PA (pyruvate) becomes LA (lactic acid) instead of ACA (acetyl CoA)?
Answers
a) Pyruvate is a three-carbon molecule, so two molecules can be produced from each molecule of glucose. In total, from 4 molecules of glucose that enter glycolysis, there will be produced eight molecules of pyruvate.
b) PA becomes Lactic Acid instead of Acetyl CoA in anaerobic respiration (that is in auscense of oxygen), particularly when the cell carries out lactic acid fermentation, which is what can happen in the mitochondria of muscle cells when faced with a very demanding stimulus.
PLS HELP ASAP!! WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!
1. Types of reproduction in microorganisms and examples
2. Which bacteria could be neutralophile?
3. Which microorganisms in your body may be halophiles?
4. Classification according to how they obtain carbon.
Answers
Answer no. 1:
1) binary fission or splitting into two cells (like bacteria)
2) budding or developing outgrowths (like yeast)
3) reproduction using gametes to recombine DNA (like Plasmodium)
4) mitosis, eukaryotic cell division, similar to binary fission (like the micronucleus of the ciliates)
Answer no. 2:
Sorry, don't have any idea.
Answer no. 3:
Most human intestinal halophilic and halotolerant prokaryotes belong to the Firmicutes, Proteobacteria, and actinobacteria phyla.
Answer no. 4:
Carbon can be classified as primary, secondary, tertiary, or quaternary depending on the number of carbon atoms it is bonded to.
need answers to 9 and 10
please help!!
Answers
Three disadvantages of cloning.
Cloned animals might not live as long as animals that are not clones.Cloning is a complex and expensive process.Cloning can result in a reduction in genetic diversity, which can make a population more susceptible to diseases and environmental changes.What is the process of cloning?The process of cloning is described as follows:
A nucleus and an egg cell come from a body cell of animal A with its nucleus removed comes from animal B.
An enucleated egg cell from animal B is taken and the nucleus is removed.
The nucleus with DNA from animal A is placed in the enucleated egg cell from animal B.
The cell from animal A with its DNA develops into an embryo.
The embryo develops into a baby animal that is a clone of animal A.
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Question 7 of 10
Which part of a tube worm's cells keeps excess salt from entering the cells?
A. The cytoplasm
B. The cell nucleus
C. The cell membrane
D. The cytoskeleton
SUBMIT
Answers
Answer:
its C. The cell membrane
Explanation:
Fats, sugars, and proteins are important food molecules. Which statement about these types of molecules is true?
Answers
The statement "There are all macronutrients" is true about these types of molecules
What are macronutrients?Macronutrients, essential components required by the body in substantial quantities, furnish energy, foster tissue growth and mending, and govern physiological processes. The trio of primary macronutrients encompasses carbohydrates, protein, and fat.
The precise magnitude of macronutrient requisites relies on factors such as age, gender, physical exertion, and overall well-being of an individual.
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Complete question:
Fats, sugars, and proteins are important food molecules. Which statement about these types of molecules is true?
a. There are all macronutrients
b. Sugar makes one fat
c. Sugar is the only thing that makes you fat
construct an argument about the effect of changing a section of rainforest into a cultivated field. Use the word community as it is used in the context of biology at least once in one of the premises of your argument
Answers
Premise 2: Changing a section of the rainforest into a cultivated field alters the balance of the ecosystem, which can have negative effects on the community.
Premise 3: The community of living creatures in the rainforest includes not only the animals and plants that directly inhabit the area, but also the microorganisms and other organisms that play important roles in maintaining the ecosystem.
Conclusion: Therefore, converting a section of the rainforest into a cultivated field can have serious consequences for the entire community, including the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services, such as carbon storage, water regulation, and climate regulation. Additionally, the disruption of the rainforest can lead to the displacement of animals and plants, causing further harm to the community. Overall, it is important to carefully consider the impacts that altering the rainforest can have on the community and planet.
Where do supporters of the outside-in model say Earth’s water originated from?
Answers
Answer:
Bonded to meteorites that hit the Earth
Explanation:
The origin of water on Earth is being linked to the existence of very old meteorites that have been found on Earth. The "Carbonaceous chondrites," which are meteorites, have a similar content to that of seawater. Its isotope levels for hydrogen and nitrogen are similar with Earth's seawater. They're believed to have come from the outer asteroid belt and later on delivered water to Earth after collision.
"Acidic" is an appropriate description for four of the following. Which one is the exception?
Answers
Answer:
magnesium hydroxide
Explanation:
is the inorganic compound with the chemical formulaMg( OH)2.it is a common component of antacid such as milk of magnesia