Fossils indicate pangea was the main continent 300 many years ago Pangaea split into fragments over the course of millions of years, and each piece migrated away from the other. option d).
The late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic ages saw the existence of Pangaea, also known as Pangea. It came into being during the Carboniferous period, some 335 million years ago, from the older continental blocks of Gondwana, Euramerica, and Siberia, and it started to disintegrate about 200 million years later, at the end of the Triassic and beginning of the Jurassic.
Pangaea was centered on the equator and encircled by the superocean Panthalassa, the Paleo-Tethys, and later Tethys Oceans, in contrast to the current Earth and its dispersion of continental mass.
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The ground distance between two places is 100km.if the distances is represented by 5cm on a map.what is the scale of the map
(It was this question)
Answer:
The scale of the map is 1/2000
the trace or remains of an organism that lived long ago, most commonly preserved in sedimentary rock is definition of?
Answer:
Fossil
Explanation:
This one could be multiple, but it seems like it would be a fossil.
Why does Brazil's government want people to move into the country's interior?
Since the area is suitable for agricultural, the government urges individuals to use it for development, Brazil's government want people to move into the country's interior.
What is government?An organized community is governed by a system or group of individuals, typically a state. Government often consists of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches in the case of its broad associative definition.
For a variety of reasons, people believe that the government is essential. The most urgent justifications are safeguarding citizens against one another, institutions, and outside forces.
The fundamental duties of a government are to provide direction, uphold order, deliver public services, ensure national security, ensure economic security, and provide economic assistance.
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Fast moving land called
______________
can be
caused by rainfall, human
development in an area, or erosion to name a few.
Answer:
landslide
Explanation:
because if rainfall gets on land to much, it causes it to slide into a landslide
Your classmate describes soil as an ecosystem. Is she accurate? Why or why not?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Northern Europe was the epicenter of the Industrial Revolution. Which type of economic system spread to other parts of Europe and the United States as a result of this phenomenon?
Answer:
Capitalism
Explanation:
More people created their own jobs and the economy shifted away from previous Mercantilism ideas.
What is the ultimate source of food for animals living around deep-sea hydrothermal vents?
A. sunlight and photosynthesis
B. the decay of creatures that float on the ocean surface and settle to the bottom
C. nuclear energy from the heated uranium-rich rocks
D. bacteria that break down hydrogen sulfide
The ultimate source of food for animals living around deep-sea hydrothermal vents is bacteria that break down hydrogen sulfide. The coorect option is (d).
What are deep-sea hydrothermal vents? Deep-sea hydrothermal vents are the locations in the deep ocean floor where seawater seeps into the Earth's crust through cracks. Water heated by the Earth's interior emerges from these openings, carrying with it dissolved metals and minerals from the rocks below.Hydrothermal vents have a significant role in the food chain of deep-sea organisms. They serve as an ecosystem in which animals, bacteria, and archaea are dependent on one another.
Bacteria that break down hydrogen sulfide (chemosynthetic bacteria) are the ultimate source of food for many animals around hydrothermal vents.The bacteria use hydrogen sulfide to make food for themselves, and the process releases energy in the form of heat. These bacteria, in turn, are eaten by other organisms. The chemosynthetic bacteria are the basis of the food chain and the primary producers in this ecosystem. These bacteria are similar to plants in a terrestrial ecosystem, which are also primary producers and the basis of the food chain.
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PLS ANSWER FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO FIRST ANSWER!!
Which diagram shows an oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary? describe what occurs at this type of plate boundary
Part C of the following diagram shows an oceanic- oceanic convergent boundaries.
What are Convergent boundaries?A convergent boundary is a spot-on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate will always slide under another during subduction. Ocean-ocean, ocean-continent, and continent-continent are the three different forms of convergent boundaries.
What is Oceanic-Oceanic Convergent boundaries?Oceanic-continental convergent borders are created when tectonic plates with primarily oceanic lithosphere collide with plates with primarily continental lithosphere.
Compared to the continental lithosphere, the crust is denser because it has more minerals rich in iron and magnesium. The oceanic lithosphere plate will buckle beneath the continental plate and plunge into the warm asthenosphere when these two very distinct plates intersect. Subduction is the term for this action. The melting occurs as the subducting plate is pushed further into the mantle. This generates magma, which rises and erupts. This creates an island arc, a line of volcanoes. Examples of island arcs include Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Aleutian Islands of Alaska.
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how did lord kelvin believe the earth had formed? group of answer choices earth was formed by collisions of numerous asteroids and comets. earth was formed from a magma ocean of molten rock earth was formed from a solid sphere of iron and nickel. all of the above statements are correct.
Using the concepts of astronomy, we got that lord kelvin believe the earth had formed by the d)all of the above statements(earth was formed by collisions of numerous asteroids and comets, earth was formed from a magma ocean of molten rock earth was formed from a solid sphere of iron and nickel)
Lord Kelvin was arguably the most eminent scientist of his time, he is famous today for temperature scale that bears his name. But it was his work on the thermodynamics that led him to ponder the question of the age of the earth. He saw an opportunity to apply recently formulated laws of thermodynamics to the problem, in particular first law, which states:
The total energy of an isolated system is actually constant; energy can be transformed from one form to the another, but cannot be created or destroyed.
Hence, the ways which lord kelvin believe the earth had formed from a group of answer are:
earth was formed by collisions of numerous asteroids and comets. earth was formed from a magma ocean of molten rock earth was formed from a solid sphere of iron and nickel.To know more about astronomy, visit here:
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Jan is holding an ice cube. What causes the ice to melt?
Thermal energy from the ice is transferred to the air.
Thermal energy from Jan’s hand is transferred to the ice.
The air absorbs thermal energy from Jan’s hand.
Jan’s hand absorbs thermal energy from the ice.
Answer:
B, Thermal energy from Jan's hand flows into the ice.
Explanation:
Heat flows from a warm place to a colder place, its just how heat works
What do the terms donor democracy and donor fatigue mean, and
what do they reveal about Africa's political geography?
Donor democracy and donor fatigue are related to Africa's political geography. Donor democracy refers to foreign aid given to promote democratic values in recipient countries.
It is done to encourage democratic practices and institutions in these countries. Donor fatigue refers to a decrease in willingness to provide aid due to the perception that aid is not making a significant impact. Africa's political geography is a source of discussion because of the role that foreign aid plays in shaping political practices and institutions in the continent.
Donor democracy is used to describe the role that foreign aid plays in shaping democratic practices and institutions in African countries. It reveals that there is a reliance on foreign aid to promote democracy in African countries. It also shows that democracy in Africa is not an organic process, but one that is imposed from the outside.
Donor fatigue, on the other hand, reveals that there is a decrease in the willingness to provide aid to African countries. This decrease can be due to a lack of success in promoting democracy in the continent or other reasons such as economic downturns in donor countries. Thus, donor democracy and donor fatigue highlight the complex relationship between foreign aid, democracy, and politics in Africa.
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HELP ASAP PLS THIS IS DUE TOMORROW
Explain why scientists are able to predict the likelihood of environmental hazards, but not with 100% accuracy. This explanation should be an INTERVIEW SCRIPT where one student asks questions and another student answers them. Be sure to talk about all Hazards, not only a single type.
You need at least 5 questions and 5 answers in your interview script. It should be recorded.
For the A grade, explain why the earthquake in Turkey was so strong and the likelihood of another earthquake in the same region happening again.
Answer:
Interview Script:
Student 1: Why can't scientists predict environmental hazards with 100% accuracy?
Student 2: While scientists have advanced tools and methods to predict environmental hazards, there are several reasons why they cannot predict them with complete accuracy. One of the main reasons is that the Earth's natural processes are incredibly complex and can be affected by many different factors, making it difficult to account for all of them.
Student 1: Can you give an example of an environmental hazard that scientists can predict with some accuracy?
Student 2: Sure, let's take hurricanes, for example. Scientists use satellites, weather models, and other tools to track hurricanes and predict their path, intensity, and potential impact with a reasonable degree of accuracy. However, even with all of these tools and methods, there can still be some uncertainties or surprises, such as sudden changes in direction or intensity.
Student 1: What about earthquakes? Can scientists predict them?
Student 2: Yes, scientists can predict the likelihood of earthquakes, but not with complete accuracy. They use seismic monitoring, geological data, and other tools to identify areas that are more prone to earthquakes and estimate the likelihood of a seismic event. However, earthquakes can also be caused by unexpected factors, such as human activities like fracking or underground mining, making it hard to predict them with complete accuracy.
Student 1: What about volcanic eruptions? Can they be predicted?
Student 2: Yes, scientists can predict volcanic eruptions to some extent using methods like satellite imaging, gas measurements, and ground deformation monitoring. However, volcanic eruptions are also influenced by factors such as magma pressure, magma composition, and the structure of the volcano, making them hard to predict with 100% accuracy.
Student 1: Why was the earthquake in Turkey so strong, and what is the likelihood of another earthquake happening in the same region?
Student 2: The earthquake in Turkey was so strong because it occurred on a fault line where the Eurasian and African tectonic plates meet. The movement of these plates causes stress to build up over time, and when it's released suddenly, it creates an earthquake. As for the likelihood of another earthquake happening in the same region, it's difficult to predict with complete accuracy, but scientists can estimate the probability based on factors like past seismic activity, fault lines, and the movement of tectonic plates. However, earthquakes are unpredictable by nature, and there's always some degree of uncertainty involved.
Student 1: What measures do scientists take to mitigate the risks of environmental hazards?
Student 2: Scientists take various measures to mitigate the risks of environmental hazards, such as developing early warning systems, creating evacuation plans, and implementing building codes that can withstand natural disasters. They also conduct research to understand the causes and effects of hazards, which can inform policy and decision-making to reduce risks.
Student 1: Can human activities contribute to environmental hazards, and how can they be prevented?
Student 2: Yes, human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change can exacerbate environmental hazards like floods, wildfires, and storms. To prevent them, individuals, governments, and industries can take actions such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, using sustainable practices, and creating protected areas for wildlife and ecosystems. By working together, we can help reduce the likelihood and impact of environmental hazards.
Liberia, a very poor nation in West Africa, is relatively abundant in resources such as mahogany and rubber tree forests, iron-ore deposits, and diamonds. If Liberia is so rich in valuable resources, why is it still so impoverished?
The population of Liberia is too small to use those resources. Natural resources are not as important as other types of resources. Taxes in Liberia are too high and discourage investment.
This is actually for my Earth and Space science class but I’m really curious if anyone know the culture of the people on the Kuril Islands. I can’t find it anywhere.
multiple different things:
the people who live there over the islands: Russians, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Tatars, Nivkhs, Oroch, and Ainus.
the language spoken: Russian is the predominant language; however, some Japanese is spoken as well.
there known for their 'Ring of Fire' which has over 100 volcanos and 35 of them still active.
Hope that helped!!
Use the list to answer the following question.- Utilized a labor tax system- Flourished in the 15th Century- Located near the Andes Mountains- Emperors considered descendants of the sunWhich of the following cultures is being described?A. IncanB. MayaC. OlmecD. Aztec
Utilized a labor tax system, flourished in the 15th Century, located near the Andes Mountains where Emperors considered descendants of the sun is a description of Incan culture. Option A is correct.
What is Incan Culture?The Inca, also known as the Inka, were South American Indians who controlled an empire that stretched from the northern boundary of present-day Ecuador to the Maule River in central Chile at the time of the Spanish invasion in 1532.
Further the society was very stratified in Inca Culture. The emperor exercised power through strict and frequently oppressive rules with the assistance of an aristocratic bureaucracy. The architecture and technology of the Incas were highly advanced but not particularly inventive. Throughout the Andes, you may still see remnants of their irrigation systems, palaces, temples, and defenses.
Thus the culture which is related to he Andes Mountains where Emperors considered as descendants of the sun is Inca.
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Place these terms in at least three groups of at least three terms each and label the groups: China, United States, Asia, Russia, North America, South America, Honduras, Brazil, Canada, India.
When is the best time of day for Christina to study?
in the morning, instead of going to swim practice
in the late afternoon, instead of relaxing
in the early evening, during dinner
in the late evening, before bed
Answer:
its b
Explanation:
edge 2021
1. Why is it important to have clean water?
Answer:
So we can stay healthy
Explanation:
Everything living needs food and water. If the water is dirty, then we could be digesting bad chemicals and dirt/mud and that could kill us.
Summarize how oil is a global issue to be addressed for the future.
Answer:
Oil is a global issue because it is one of the most used resources for energy, but also one of the biggest polluters.
Explanation:
Oil is a natural resource that falls into the category of fossil fuels. It is a ofssil fuel that has helped the economies around the world to skyrocket and develop exponentially. This has been due to the properties of oil that releases enormous amounts of energy, thus it able to drive the industry forward.
This resource though also has become a huge problem. It is a big polluter, and it is obvious how much its usage has affected the atmosphere and environment in negative manner. Also, it is not unlimited, but eventually the reserves of it will end, so relying on it until that point will be devastating for the whole world. The whole world needs to work together, sooner rather than later, in order to gradually switch to energy sources that will be economically jutifiable but also environmental friendly, as if everything continous as until now the consequences will soon be irreparable and everyone will feel them.
explian how pollution domes increase the maintenance costs of bulit environment for people living in the city
Modern air pollutants have the ability to destroy organic coatings and polymers, which are crucial to modern structures, while rising levels of fine diesel soot ruin the clean, basic surfaces and lines typical of many modern structures.
What is pollution?The introduction of pollutants into the environment's natural systems results in negative change, which is referred to as pollution. Any substance, whether solid, liquid, or gas, or energy, can be considered a kind of pollution (such as radioactivity, heat, sound, or light).
The constituents of pollution, known as pollutants, might be either naturally existing contaminants or substances or energy that are not of our own making. Despite the fact that natural disasters can result in environmental contamination, the word pollution often suggests that the toxins are manmade, or that they came from human activity.
Point source pollution and nonpoint source pollution are two common classifications of pollution.
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What is the volume, in cubic inches, of a cube whose side measures are 12 inches?
tác động của cuộc CMKH và CN hiện đại.
Answer:
ghi bằng tiếng anh mới có người giúp nha
What are right to work state and why are companies attracted to them
Answer:
Right to work states are states that protect workers from being fired for not paying union dues. This encourages buisness investments
How does using the does the five themes help geographers?
Answer: The five themes enable you to discuss and explain people, places, and environments of the past and present.
Explanation:
In the text, the author describes the problem that the American climbers faced of being kidnapped. How did they solve this problem? *
A diversity statement defines experiences and commitments to
one's consciousness about their role with diversity. It is
imperative to start with what you understand by the terms
diversity, exclusion,
A diversity statement is a document that outlines an individual's experiences and commitments to diversity. It is essential to begin by defining the terms diversity, exclusion, and inclusion.
Diversity: Diversity refers to the differences that exist between people. These differences can be in terms of race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, age, religion, disability, and socioeconomic status.
Exclusion: Exclusion refers to the act of keeping someone or a group of people out of a particular activity, group, or society. This exclusion can occur as a result of bias or prejudice.
Inclusion: Inclusion refers to the act of ensuring that everyone feels valued and respected. This is achieved by creating an environment that is welcoming and supportive to all people, regardless of their differences.
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Match the magma/lava type with the appropriate geographic/tectonic setting where it likely formed? Columbia Plateau/Hawaii/Iceland (basalt); mount Fuji/Andes mountain (andesitic); asthenosphere(periodontic, olivine); interior of a continental crystal mountain belt (granite
The type of magma/lava is closely related to the geographic/tectonic setting where it is formed. For example, basaltic magma/lava is commonly found in geographic/tectonic settings such as the Columbia Plateau, Hawaii, and Iceland, where volcanic activity is associated with hotspot volcanism. The basaltic lava from these regions is rich in iron and magnesium, giving it a darker color.
Andesitic magma/lava, on the other hand, is commonly found in areas such as Mount Fuji and the Andes Mountains, where the convergence of tectonic plates leads to subduction. This type of lava is typically rich in silica and has a more viscous consistency compared to basaltic lava.
Granite, which is formed through the solidification of magma beneath the Earth's surface, is commonly found in the interior of a continental crystal mountain belt. The slow cooling process of the magma results in the formation of large mineral crystals, giving granite its characteristic appearance.
Lastly, the asthenosphere, which is a layer of the Earth's mantle beneath the lithosphere, is composed of peridotite magma/lava rich in olivine. However, due to the high pressure and temperature of the asthenosphere, this magma/lava does not reach the surface and instead solidifies beneath the Earth's crust.
The type of magma/lava is closely related to the geographic/tectonic setting where it is formed. For example, basaltic magma/lava is commonly found in geographic/tectonic settings such as the Columbia Plateau, Hawaii, and Iceland, where volcanic activity is associated with hotspot volcanism. The basaltic lava from these regions is rich in iron and magnesium, giving it a darker color.
Andesitic magma/lava, on the other hand, is commonly found in areas such as Mount Fuji and the Andes Mountains, where the convergence of tectonic plates leads to subduction. This type of lava is typically rich in silica and has a more viscous consistency compared to basaltic lava.
Granite, which is formed through the solidification of magma beneath the Earth's surface, is commonly found in the interior of a continental crystal mountain belt. The slow cooling process of the magma results in the formation of large mineral crystals, giving granite its characteristic appearance.
Lastly, the asthenosphere, which is a layer of the Earth's mantle beneath the lithosphere, is composed of peridotite magma/lava rich in olivine. However, due to the high pressure and temperature of the asthenosphere, this magma/lava does not reach the surface and instead solidifies beneath the Earth's crust.
In summary, the type of magma/lava is closely linked to the geographic/tectonic setting where it is formed. Basaltic lava is commonly found in hotspot volcanism regions, andesitic lava in subduction zones, granite in continental mountain belts, and peridotite magma/lava in the asthenosphere.
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The only people who step foot on antarctica are visitors and researchers who stay for a given time. question 4 options: true false
Answer:
I also think that is true but to be honest I have never heard of visitors visiting Antarctica as the weather there is really cold in my opinion.
Explanation:
Antarctica is the only continent with no permanent human habitation. There are, however, permanent human settlements, where scientists and support staff live for part of the year on a rotating basis. proven by experts from website society.
Ułóż krzyżówkę (pytania i odpowiedzi), której rozwiązaniem będzie hasło: „Turystyka w Europie". Pytania i hasła do krzyżówki zaczerpnij z podręcznika, zeszytu i ćwiczeń z działu IV – Gospodarka Europy
Answer:
Create a crossword (questions and answers), the solution of which will be the slogan: "Tourism in Europe". For questions and entries for the crossword, please refer to the textbook, notebook and exercises from section IV - Economy of Europe
Explanation:
The news media often report an earthquake's magnitude on the richter scale. Which items are characteristics of a richter earthquake magnitude?
Answer:
The Richter Scale is a measurement of the magnitude of an earthquake. The following are characteristics of a Richter Earthquake Magnitude:
It is a logarithmic scale: The Richter Scale is a logarithmic scale, meaning that the energy released by an earthquake increases exponentially with each whole number increase in magnitude. For example, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.0 is 10 times more powerful than an earthquake with a magnitude of 5.0.
It measures the amplitude of seismic waves: The Richter Scale measures the amplitude of seismic waves, which are the vibrations that travel through the Earth's crust during an earthquake. The amplitude is determined by measuring the maximum height of the waves recorded by a seismograph.
It has no upper limit: The Richter Scale has no upper limit, meaning that theoretically, there is no limit to the magnitude of an earthquake that could be recorded. However, in practice, the largest earthquake ever recorded had a magnitude of 9.5.
It is widely used: The Richter Scale is one of the most widely used measures of earthquake magnitude, and it is often reported by the news media after an earthquake.
It is not the only scale: While the Richter Scale is a widely recognized measure of earthquake magnitude, there are other scales that are also used, such as the moment magnitude scale and the Mercalli intensity scale. These scales measure different aspects of an earthquake, such as the total energy released or the level of damage caused
Explanation:
The Richter scale is a logarithmic scale used to measure the magnitude of an earthquake.
The scale ranges from 0 to 10 and each whole number increase represents a tenfold increase in the earthquake's amplitude. Some characteristics of a Richter earthquake magnitude include the amount of energy released, the size of the fault rupture, and the depth of the earthquake's epicenter.
Earthquakes with a magnitude of 3.0 or lower are generally not felt, while those with a magnitude of 7.0 or higher can cause widespread damage and loss of life. The Richter scale is often used by the media to quickly and easily communicate the severity of an earthquake to the public.
However, it is important to note that the scale does not necessarily indicate the extent of damage caused by an earthquake, as factors such as distance from the epicenter and soil conditions can also play a significant role.
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