Air is expanded isentropically from a reservoir in which the pressure is 1000 kPa to a pressure of 150 kPa. A normal shock occurs at this point in flow. Find the pressure downstream of the shock wave.

Answers

Answer 1

Based on the information, it should be nnitwr that the pressure downstream of the shock wave is 268.5 kPa.

How to calculate the value

We know that P₁ = 1000 kPa, T₁ = (30 + 273) K = 303 K, and P₂ = 150 kPa. We can solve for T₂:

T₂ = 274.7 K

= 41.7 °C

When the air reaches a pressure of 150 kPa, it is no longer in an isentropic process.

A normal shock wave occurs, and the pressure is increased to 268.5 kPa.

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Related Questions

Find the rate of heat transfer by convection (kW) when: the convective heat transfer coefficient is 7.2 W/Km^2, the surface area is 16 m^2, the surface temp. is 317 K, and the surrounding temp. is 429 K.

Answers

The rate of heat transfer by convection is approximately 2.01 kW.

The rate of heat transfer by convection (kW) when the convective heat transfer coefficient is 7.2 W/Km²,

the surface area is 16 m²,

the surface temperature is 317 K, and

the surrounding temperature is 429 K is approximately 2.01 kW.

Let's see how to obtain this result. Basically, we have to find the rate of heat transfer by convection, which is given by this equation:

\(q = hA(Ts − T∞)\)

where q is the rate of heat transfer by convection,

h is the convective heat transfer coefficient,

A is the surface area,

Ts is the surface temperature, and

T∞ is the surrounding temperature.

Now, substitute the given values and compute the result:

\(q = (7.2 W/Km^2) × (16 m^2) × (317 K − 429 K)q ≈ - 2.01 kW\)

Therefore, the rate of heat transfer by convection is approximately 2.01 kW.

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Elliptical concrete pipes can be more effective than circular pipes for shallow flow and, as a result are often used in sewer construction. An engineer wants to construct a concrete pipe with an elliptical cross section. The cross section will have a maximum horizontal opening of 4 feet and a maximum vertical opening of 3 feet. (a) (6 pts) If the the origin of a rectangular coordinate system is placed at one of the covertices, what would the equation of the elliptical cross section be? Sketch a picture of your ellipse in order to make the placement of the origin clear to someone reading your work. (b) (5 pts) Where should the foci be placed? (c) (3pts) What is the eccentricity of the ellipse?

Answers

a)The equation of the elliptical cross section if the origin of a rectangular coordinate system is placed at one of the covertices can be obtained by using the standard form of the equation of an ellipse: x²/a² + y²/b² = 1.

Since the origin is at one of the covertices, the center of the ellipse is located at (0, 0) and the major axis of the ellipse coincides with the horizontal axis. Therefore, the horizontal opening of the ellipse corresponds to the length of the major axis, which is 4 feet, and the vertical opening of the ellipse corresponds to the length of the minor axis, which is 3 feet. Thus, we have:a = 4/2 = 2b = 3/2 = 1.5Therefore, the equation of the elliptical cross section is:x²/4² + y²/1.5² = 1Here is the sketch of the ellipse with the origin at one of the covertices: b)The foci of the ellipse can be found by using the formula c = √(a² - b²),

where c is the distance between the center of the ellipse and each focus. In this case, we have:a = 2b = 1.5Therefore:a² = 4b² = 2.25c = √(a² - b²) = √(4b² - b²) = b√3 ≈ 1.3Thus, the foci of the ellipse are located at (±c, 0), that is, at (±1.3, 0).Here is the sketch of the ellipse with the foci marked in red: c)The eccentricity of the ellipse can be obtained by using the formula e = c/a. In this case, we have:a = 2c = b√3 ≈ 2.6Therefore:e = c/a = (b√3)/2 ≈ 0.65Thus, the eccentricity of the ellipse is approximately 0.65.

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when encapsulation in not available under class I conditions, the contractor or installer

Answers

When encapsulation is not available under class I conditions, the contractor or installer must use alternative methods to control asbestos exposure. may include isolation, enclosure, or removal of the asbestos-containing material.

The choice of method depends on the specific circumstances and conditions of the site. It is important to note that these methods may not be as effective as encapsulation in preventing the release of asbestos fibers into the air. Therefore, it is crucial that the contractor or installer takes appropriate measures to ensure the safety of workers and occupants during the process. This may include using personal protective equipment, implementing proper ventilation systems, and following established asbestos handling procedures.

Overall, it is important for contractors and installers to be knowledgeable about the risks and regulations associated with asbestos to ensure the safe and proper handling of this hazardous material.It has been demonstrated that isolation fosters divergent evolution that results in unique phenotypes. It is regularly found that populations with different morphologies can reproduce with one another, and the presence of reproductive isolation within morphologically recognised species suggests the existence of cryptic species.

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Which electrode uses a whip technique and why

Answers

Answer:

STICK SKILL DRILL...

Explanation:

The skill drill uses a Whip and Pause technique.The reason for whip and pause is that 6010 electrodes are fast freezing electrodes and the momentary whips allow the puddle to solidify a bit ..Length of Art..Too long an arc causes problems so try to keep the arc equal to or shorter than diameter of electrode.

name three different occupations that use drawings and describe why they use these

Answers

Answer: I had a great time with soemone u know

Walter is editing the camera in his workspace. If he wants to adjust how much of the
scene can be seen at once, what property can he edit?
(1 point)
viewport
O spatial audio
O LODS
O field of view

Answers

Since Walter is editing the camera in his workspace, if he wants to adjust how much of the scene can be seen all at once, the property which he can edit is: D. field of view.

Who is a camera operator?

A camera operator can be defined as an individual who is professionally trained to tweak, operate and use a digital camera, especially for the purpose of taking pictures or images (photographs) of an event, place, person, etc.

What is a camera lens?

A camera lens can be defined as a transparent optical instrument that is used in conjunction with a digital camera, so as to refract the rays of light coming into the lens.

What is a field of view?

A field of view can be defined as a range of the observable physical world that is visible to a camera operator at any period of time, especially through the human eye, on a display monitor (screen), or a digital camera viewfinder.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the property which Walter can edit is the field of view of his digital camera.

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Create a graph, and show work.

Create a graph, and show work.

Answers

The graph of the linear function f(t) = 2t + 5 is a line which is shown below.

The missing question is given below.

Plot the function f(t) = 2t + 5 over the interval [-5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

What is a function?

A statement, principle, or policy that creates the link between two variables is known as a function.

The function is a linear function.

f(t) = 2t + 5

The interval is given below.

[-5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

The end points of the function will be

At t = -5, then the value of the function will be

f(t) =  2 × -5 + 5

f(t) = -5

At t = 5, then the value of the function will be

f(t) = 2 × 5 + 5

f(t) = 15

Then the graph of linear system.

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Create a graph, and show work.

Un grupo de trabajadores tenia un rendimiento poco satisfactorio. Elena trabajo varias noches para poner por escrito las metas que deberian cumplir sus subordinados. Les especifico a cada uno de ellos su tarea de produccion y les conmino a cumplir a como diera lugar. que tipo de lider es?

Answers

Answer:

Elena es una líder de tipo autoritario.

Explanation:

El liderazgo autoritario representa el control individual por parte del líder de la toma de decisiones y el proceso de elección y planificación en una determinada organización.

En este liderazgo no se promueve la participación efectiva del equipo en los proyectos, solo el líder toma todas las decisiones necesarias y generalmente oprime a sus subordinados. Así, genera muchas veces situaciones de tensión y agotamiento entre los empleados y demás subordinados.

You are given the flat-faced, rotating (oscillating) follower and approximate cam profile shown. The follower pivot (A) is offset horizontally from the cam axis (O) by a fixed distance L. The cam motion program is given as a piecewise series of rise, dwell and return intervals each captured by a general expression of the form 0,= 10). NOTE: The cam is not to scale and is shown in an arbitrary position. FIND: (A) (~3 Pts) Using the general cam/follower position and approximate cam profile as shown, locate the necessary instant centers to establish the cam contact/profile point (CP) in XY coordinates. (B) (-7 Pts) Using the instant centers from part (A) and the general cam motion function 0; = f). formulate an expression defining the cam profile point (CP)xy in XY coordinates. (BONUS) (-2 Pts) Using the results from (B), formulate an expression for determining the location of (CP)..in CAM fixed coordinates. Approximated .--Cam Profile Xcam cam axes 3 2 A 0;=fe) 1 -L

Answers

I apologize, but without a visual representation of the cam motion program, it is difficult to provide an accurate solution.

The problem description mentions a general expression of the form 0(t) = f(t) for the cam motion program, but the actual function f(t) is not provided. Additionally, the specific dimensions and offsets required to determine the instant centers and the cam profile point are not given.

To solve this problem, it would be necessary to have more detailed information about the cam motion program, the specific geometry of the cam and follower, and any additional constraints or specifications. With that information, it would be possible to analyze the geometry, kinematics, and dynamics of the cam-follower system to determine the required positions and expressions.If you have any additional information or a visual representation of the cam motion program and the cam profile, please provide it, and I'll be happy to assist you further.

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24. Technician A says that plastic repair adhesives may be applied over paint.
Technician B says that melted plastic may cause poor adhesion to the plastic repair adhesives.

Answers

Technician A: Plastic repair adhesives may be applied over paint.

- This is partially true. Plastic repair adhesives can adhere to painted surfaces, but the adhesion may not be as strong as on bare plastic. The paint layer can affect the adhesion and bonding of the adhesive.

Technician B: Melted plastic may cause poor adhesion to the plastic repair adhesives.

- This is true. If the plastic is melted or damaged before applying the repair adhesive, it will not provide a good surface for the adhesive to bond to. Melted, softened or degraded plastics will not adhere well to repair adhesives designed for plastics. The adhesive needs a clean, intact plastic surface to effectively bond to.

In summary:

- Plastic repair adhesives can work on painted plastics but adhesion may be compromised.

- Severely damaged, melted or degraded plastics will not provide good adhesion for plastic repair adhesives.

- For the strongest bond, plastic repair adhesives should be applied to clean, intact plastic surfaces.

So both technicians provided partially correct information, but Technician B identified an important limitation - that melted or damaged plastics will not adhere well to plastic repair adhesives. Proper surface preparation and condition are key to effective adhesion.

Of the following, which is not a consideration that must be addressed in determining inspection intervals for AST's?

A) Corrosion prevention systems

B) Inspection Interval of other equipment located near the tank under consideration

C) Changes in service(Including changes in water bottoms)

D) Previous inspection results

Answers

Answer:

B) Inspection Interval of other equipment located near the tank under consideration is not a consideration that must be addressed in determining inspection intervals for AST's.

Explanation:

The Specific weight of an unknown liquid is 12400N/m³. What mass of the liquid is contained in a volume of 500 cm³ ? use; (a) The Standard value of gravity. (6) The minimum value of gravity on the earth (c) The maximum value of gravity on the earth​

Answers

The mass of the liquid is 61.029 N. The mass of the liquid is 60.636 N in the second scenario.

What is density?

The density of a solid, liquid, or gas describes how closely packed the particles are. Density is defined as the amount of mass per unit volume.

The mass of a liquid can be calculated using its volume and density. The formula is:

mass = density x volume

We are given the density of the unknown liquid as 12400 N/m³ and the volume as 500 cm³.

We need to convert the volume from cm³ to m³ before we can use the formula:

500 cm³ = 0.0005 m³

(a) Using the standard value of gravity (9.81 m/s²):

mass = density x volume x gravity

= 12400 N/m³ x 0.0005 m³ x 9.81 m/s²

= 61.029 N

Therefore, the mass of the liquid is 61.029 N.

(b) Using the minimum value of gravity on Earth (9.78 m/s²):

mass = density x volume x gravity

= 12400 N/m³ x 0.0005 m³ x 9.78 m/s²

= 60.636 N

Therefore, the mass of the liquid is 60.636 N.

(c) Using the maximum value of gravity on Earth (9.83 m/s²):

mass = density x volume x gravity

= 12400 N/m³ x 0.0005 m³ x 9.83 m/s²

= 61.422 N

Thus, the mass of the liquid is 61.422 N.

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The code requires switches to be
installed at
entrance to a room.
A. every
B. every other
C.Only one

Answers

The code requires switches to be installed at every entrance to a room.

What is every?

In English language, every can be defined as a determiner and it is typically used before a singular noun while referring to each of the members of a set without exception.

In this context, every is the most appropriate word to use in filling the blank because entrance is a singular noun while the room is a set.

Therefore, the code requires switches to be installed at every entrance to a room.

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4.6.7: Full Fraction Class bublic class Fraction { ll Create your instance variables and constructor here public int getNumerator() { // IMPLEMENT THIS METHOD } public int getDenominator() { // IMPLEMENT THIS METHOD } public void setNumerator(iht x) { // IMPLEMENT THIS METHOD } public void setDehominator(int x) { // IMPLEMENT THIS METHOD public void add(Fraction other) { // IMPLEMENT THIS METHOD public void subtract(Fraction other) { // IMPLEMENT THIS METHOD public void multiply(Fraction other) { // IMPLEMENT THIS METHOD public String toString() { // IMPLEMENT THIS METHOD Exercise 4.6.7: Full Fraction Class m In this exercise, you must take your Fraction class from earlier and extend it by adding a few handy methods. YOUR JOB: Implement the following methods in the Fraction class: public void add(Fraction other) public void subtract(Fraction other) public void multiply(Fr'action other) public int getNumeratur'O public int getDenominator'O public void setNumer'ator(int x) public void setDenominat0r(int x) public String toString() Use the FractiunTester' file to test as you go along.

Answers

To create a full Fraction class, implement instance variables, a constructor, and several methods such as getNumerator, getDenominator, setNumerator, setDenominator, add, subtract, multiply, and toString. Test the class using FractionTester to ensure proper functionality.

To create a full Fraction class, you need to implement several methods. Let's go through each method step by step:

1. Create your instance variables and constructor:
  - Instance variables are the properties or attributes of the Fraction class, such as numerator and denominator.
  - The constructor is a special method used to initialize the instance variables when a Fraction object is created.

2. Implement the following methods in the Fraction class:
  a. `public int getNumerator()`: This method should return the numerator of the fraction.
  b. `public int getDenominator()`: This method should return the denominator of the fraction.
  c. `public void setNumerator(int x)`: This method should set the numerator of the fraction to the given value, `x`.
  d. `public void setDenominator(int x)`: This method should set the denominator of the fraction to the given value, `x`.
  e. `public void add(Fraction other)`: This method should add the given `other` fraction to the current fraction.
  f. `public void subtract(Fraction other)`: This method should subtract the given `other` fraction from the current fraction.
  g. `public void multiply(Fraction other)`: This method should multiply the current fraction by the given `other` fraction.
  h. `public String toString()`: This method should return a string representation of the fraction.

3. Use the FractionTester file to test your Fraction class as you implement each method.

Make sure to pay attention to the correct implementation of each method, as they will be crucial for the functionality of the Fraction class.

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HURRY I HAVE 15 Minutes left!!!!

Which option correctly completes the following statement?

_____ is to marketing as _____ is to gaming.


animator, graphic designer

digital artist, graphic designer

graphic designer, animator

graphic designer, digital artist

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I am 90% sure that this is correct

Answer:

digital artist,graphic designer

Explanation:

A digital artist is someone who sells or markets his items or products through digital means

A graphic designer is someone who has knowledge and has learnt a lot about games

When installing a new wiper arm on a splined post, if it is installed in the wrong position, what can happen?

Answers

Answer:

It can break the windshield or hit the side.

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes empathy?

the understanding of the feelings and beliefs of others
the lack of pride or boastfulness
the courage to speak up with one’s ideas
the possession of honesty and high morals

Answers

Answer:

the first one is the correct answer

Answer:

the first one would be correct

Explanation:

1. An asbestos pad is square in cross section, measuring 5 cm on a side at its small end, increasing linearly to 10 cm on a side at the large end. The pad is 15 cm high. If the small end is held at 600 K and the large end at 300 K, what heat‐flow rate will be obtained if the four sides are insulated?2. Solve Problem for the case of the larger cross section exposed to the higher temperature and the smaller end held at 300 K.

Answers

The answer is : 1.73W

Background
The following skeleton code for the program is provided in words.cpp, which will be located inside your working copy
directory following the check out process described above.
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
enum { total, unique } mode = total;
for (int c; (c = getopt(argc, argv, "tu")) != -1;) {
switch(c) {
case 't':
mode = total;
break;
case 'u':
mode = unique;
break;
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
string word;
int count = 0;
while (cin >> word) {
count += 1;
}
switch (mode) {
case total:
2
cout << "Total: " << count << endl;
break;
case unique:
cout << "Unique: " << "** missing **" << endl;
break;
}
return 0;
}
The getopt function (#include ) provides a standard way of handling option values in command line
arguments to programs. It analyses the command line parameters argc and argv looking for arguments that begin with
'-'. It then examines all such arguments for specified option letters, returning individual letters on successive calls and
adjusting the variable optind to indicate which arguments it has processed. Consult getopt documentation for details.
In this case, the option processing code is used to optionally modify a variable that determines what output the program
should produce. By default, mode is set to total indicating that it should display the total number of words read. The
getopt code looks for the t and u options, which would be specified on the command line as -t or -u, and overwrites
the mode variable accordingly. When there are no more options indicated by getopt returning -1, argc and argv are
adjusted to remove the option arguments that getopt has processed.
would you able get me the code for this question
Make sure that your program works correctly (and efficiently) even if it is run with large data sets. Since you do not
know how large the collection of words might become, you will need to make your vector grow dynamically. A suitable
strategy is to allocate space for a small number of items initially and then check at each insert whether or not there is
still enough space. When the space runs out, allocate a new block that is twice as large, copy all of the old values into
the new space, and delete the old block.
You can test large text input by copying and pasting form a test file or alternatively using file redirection if you are on a
Unix-based machine (Linux or macOS). The latter can be achieved by running the program from the command line and
redirecting the contents of your test file as follows:
./words < test.txt
Total: 1234

Answers

Replace test.txt with the path to your test file. The program will display the total number of words or the number of unique words, depending on the specified mode using the -t or -u options, respectively.

Here's the modified code that incorporates the required functionality:

#include <iostream>

#include <vector>

#include <string>

#include <getopt.h>

using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char** argv) {

   enum { total, unique } mode = total;

   

   for (int c; (c = getopt(argc, argv, "tu")) != -1;) {

       switch(c) {

           case 't':

               mode = total;

               break;

           case 'u':

               mode = unique;

               break;

       }

   }

   

   argc -= optind;

   argv += optind;

   

   string word;

   int count = 0;

   vector<string> words;

   

   while (cin >> word) {

       words.push_back(word);

       count++;

   }

   

   switch (mode) {

       case total:

           cout << "Total: " << count << endl;

           break;

       case unique:

           cout << "Unique: " << words.size() << endl;

           break;

   }

   

   return 0;

}

This code reads words from the input and stores them in a vector<string> called words. The variable count keeps track of the total number of words read. When the -u option is provided, the size of the words vector is used to determine the number of unique words.

To compile and run the program, use the following commands:

bash

Copy code

g++ words.cpp -o words

./words < test.txt

Replace test.txt with the path to your test file. The program will display the total number of words or the number of unique words, depending on the specified mode using the -t or -u options, respectively.

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what is workshop technology​

Answers

Answer:

Workshop technology is the type of technology which deals with different processes by which component of a machine or equipment are made. Its purpose is that the module unit is designed to equip the trainee with knowledge, skills, and attitudes that enable to perform basic workshop tasks.

Consider a fuel cell vehicle. The vehicle draws 30 kW of power at 60 mph and is 40% efficient at rated power. (It converts 40% of the energy stored in the hydrogen fuel to electric power.) You are asked to size the fuel cell system so that a driver can go at least 300 miles at 60 mph before refueling. Specify the minimum volume and weight requirements for the fuel cell system (fuel cell + fuel tank) given the following information:

• Fuel cell power density: 1 kW/L
• Fuel tank energy density (compressed hydrogen): 4 MJ/L

Answers

Answer:

minimum volume = 367.5 lit

minimum weight = 228.75 kg

A steam power plant operates on the reheat Rankine cycle. Steam enters the highpressure turbine at 12.5 MPa and 550°C at a rate of 7.7 kg/s and leaves at 2 MPa. Steam is then reheated at constant pressure to 450 °C before it expands in the low-pressure turbine. The isentropic efficiencies of the turbine and the pump are 85 percent and 90 percent, respectively. Steam leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid. If the moisture content of the steam at the exit of the turbine is not to exceed 5 percent, determine (a) the condenser pressure, (b) the net power output, and (c) the thermal efficiency

Answers

Answer:

A) condenser pressure = 9.73 kPa,

B) 10242 kw

C) 36.9%

Explanation:

given data

entrance pressure of steam = 12.5 MPa

temperature of steam = 550⁰c

flow rate of steam = 7.7 kg/s

outer pressure = 2 MPa

reheated steam temperature = 450⁰c

isentropic efficiency of turbine( nt ) = 85% = 0.85

isentropic efficiency of pump = 90% = 0.90

From steam tables

at 12.5 MPa and 550⁰c ; h3 = 3476.5 kJ/kg,  S3 = 6.6317 kJ/kgK

also for an Isentropic expansion

S4s = S3 .

therefore when S4s = 6.6317 kJ/kg and P4 = 2 MPa

h4s = 2948.1 kJ/kg

nt = 0.85

nt (0.85) = \(\frac{h3-h4}{h3-h4s}\) = \(\frac{3476.5 - h4}{3476.5 - 2948.1}\)

making h4 subject of the equation

h4 = 3476.5 - 0.85 (3476.5 - 2948.1)

h4 = 3027.3 kj/kg

at P5 = 2 MPa and T5 = 450⁰c

h5 = 3358.2 kj/kg,  s5 = 7.2815 kj/kgk

at P6 , x6 = 0.95  and s5 = s6

using nt = 0.85 we can calculate for h6 and h6s

from the chart attached below we can see that

p6 = 9.73 kPa, h6 = 2463.3 kj/kg

B) the net power output

solution is attached below

c) thermal efficiency

thermal efficiency = 1 - \(\frac{qout}{qin}\) = 1 - ( 2273.7/ 3603.8) = 36.9% ≈ 37%

A steam power plant operates on the reheat Rankine cycle. Steam enters the highpressure turbine at 12.5
A steam power plant operates on the reheat Rankine cycle. Steam enters the highpressure turbine at 12.5

What are some advantages of timing many vibrations of theinertial balance instead of just one?

Answers

The correct answer is since the counters can more easily quantify 20 than 1, timing many oscillations reduces the likelihood of inaccuracy in respect of inertial balance.

What is the purpose of inertial balance?

To determine an object's mass using an inertial balance. This inertial balance kit is primarily intended for use in a lab experiment where mass is quantitatively measured apart from the gravitational pull of the Earth to illustrate Newton's First Law. The mass of an object in a weightless environment is frequently calculated in space missions using the same technique.

The kit consists of a frame with two platforms, one of which has holes, joined by two horizontal spring blades. Three cylinders of unknown mass with shoulders are also included; they can all be inserted into the platform's holes. One of these masses has a hole that enables it to be suspended from a ring stand or other object using string (included).

Hence, due by timing more than one oscillation, it lessens the possibility of error, in that the counters have an easier time quantifying 20 versus 1.

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What are some advantages of timing many vibrations of theinertial balance instead of just one?

A 5-m-long, 4-m-high tank contains 2.5-m-deep water when not in motion and is open to the atmosphere through a vent in the middle. The tank is now accelerated to the right on a level surface at 2 m/s2. Determine the maximum gage pressure in the tank. Mark that point at the interior bottom of the tank. Draw the free surface at this acceleration.

Answers

Answer: hello your question lacks the required diagram attached below is the diagram

answer :  29528.1  N/m^2

Explanation:

Given data :

dimensions of tank :

Length = 5-m

Width = 4-m

Depth = 2.5-m

acceleration of tank = 2m/s^2

Determine the maximum gage pressure in the tank

Pa ( pressure at point A )  = s*g*h1

    = 10^3 * 9.81 * 3.01

    = 29528.1  N/m^2

attached below is the remaining part of the solution

A 5-m-long, 4-m-high tank contains 2.5-m-deep water when not in motion and is open to the atmosphere
A 5-m-long, 4-m-high tank contains 2.5-m-deep water when not in motion and is open to the atmosphere

If an improvement creates no significant change in a product’s performance, then it is a(n) design improvement.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the responses to these question:

Explanation:

They might believe that it was an enhanced layout because the quality is not updated. For instance, its new XS Max iPhone does have a better display than the iPhone X, however, the performance wasn't enhanced. It also has the same processor or graphic cards however a bigger pixel every centimeter ratio. When its output AND is not altered, the layout doesn't change, basically the very same item.

Answer:

If an Improvement creates no significant change in a product’s performance, then it is a(n)  Superficial  design improvement.

Explanation:

DIFFERENT BREED!

A single crystal of a metal that has the FCC crystal structure is oriented such that a tensile stress is applied parallel to the [100] direction. If the critical resolved shear stress for this material is 1.98 MPa, calculate the magnitude of applied stress necessary to cause slip to occur on the (111) plane in the direction.

Answers

Answer:

the magnitude of the stress necessary to cause slip to occur on the (111) plane in the \([1 0 \overline 1]\) direction is 4.85 MPa

Explanation:

From the given information;

To determine the angle \(\phi\) between the direction [100] and [111]; we have:

\(\phi = cos ^{-1} [\dfrac{u_1u_2+v_1v_2+w_1w_2}{ \sqrt{(u_1^2+v_1^2+w_1^2) (u_2^2+v_2^2+w_2^2) }}}\)

where;

[u₁,v₁,w₁] and [u₂, v₂, w₂] are directional indices.

replacing 1 for u₁ , 0 for v₁ and 0 for w₁  ;

also replacing 1 for u₂, 1 for v₂ and  1 for w₂ ; we have :

\(\phi = cos ^{-1} [\dfrac{1*1+0*1+0*1}{ \sqrt{(1^2+0^2+0^2) (1^2+1^2+1^2) }}}\)

\(\phi = 54.7^0\)

To determine the angle \(\lambda\) for the slip direction \([1 0 \overline 1]\)

\(\lambda= cos ^{-1} [\dfrac{u_1u_2+v_1v_2+w_1w_2}{ \sqrt{(u_1^2+v_1^2+w_1^2) (u_2^2+v_2^2+w_2^2) }}}\)

replacing 1 for u₁ , 0 for v₁ and 0 for w₁  ;

also replacing 1 for u₂, 1 for v₂ and  -1 for w₂ ; we have :

\(\lambda = cos ^{-1} [\dfrac{1*1+0*0+(0*-1)}{ \sqrt{(1^2+0^2+0^2) (1^2+0^2+(-1^2)) }}}\)

\(\phi = cos ^{-1} [\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}]\)

\(\lambda = 45^0\)

The yield strength  for the slip process \([1 0 \overline 1]\) can now be calculated as:

\(\sigma_x = \dfrac{t_{xr}}{cos \phi \ \ cos \lambda}\)

where

\(t_{xr}\) = 1.98 MPa

\(\sigma_x = \dfrac{1.98}{cos 54.7^0 \ \ cos 45}\)

\(\sigma_x = \dfrac{1.98}{0.5779 *0.7071}\)

\(\mathbf{\sigma _x = 4.85 \ MPa}\)

Hence, the magnitude of the stress necessary to cause slip to occur on the (111) plane in the \([1 0 \overline 1]\) direction is 4.85 MPa

An ordinary egg with a mass of 0.1 kg and a specific heat of 3.32 kJ/kg· 0C is dropped into boiling water at 95 0C. If the initial temperature of the egg is 5 0C, the maximum amount of heat transfer to the egg, correct to 1dp, is

Answers

Answer:

29.9

Explanation:

data

mass(m)= 0.1kg, c=3.32KJ/kg, final temperature= 95, initial temperature= 5

heat transferred Q= mc (T2-T1)

=0.1 ×3.32 ×(95-5)= 29.88

Q= 29.9KJ

NOTE; The x was use as multiplication sign

When we consider BJT transistors in the context of a circuit design, we are usually employing the device in a common-emitter configuration, and we specify VBE and VCE rather than the VBC which appears in the Ebbers­Moll model, but of course we can easily calculate VBC from VBE and VCE . Using the Ebers­Moll parameters from Problem 2, evaluate the following: a) For VBE = 0.645 V and VCE = 1.500 V, evaluate VBC and state what is the operating mode of the device. (Forward active, Saturation, Reverse active, or Cutoff) b) Evaluate IC and IB for this bias condition. c) For VBE = 0.645 V and VCE = 0.150 V, evaluate VBC and state what is the operating mode of the device. (Forward active, Saturation, Reverse active, or Cutoff) d) Evaluate IC and IB for this bias condition.

Answers

Using the Ebers­Moll parameters (a)The operating mode of the device is forward active. This is because the base-emitter junction is forward biased and the collector-base junction is reverse biased.(b)IB = 1.0 mA(c)The operating mode of the device is saturation. This is because the collector-base junction is forward biased.The operating mode of the device is saturation. This is because the collector-base junction is forward biased.(d)IB =  10 mA

a) VBC can be calculated from VBE and VCE using the following equation:

VBC = VBE - VCE

The operating mode of the device is forward active. This is because the base-emitter junction is forward biased and the collector-base junction is reverse biased.

b) IC can be calculated using the following equation:

IC = β * IB

where β is the current gain of the transistor. The current gain of the transistor is given in Problem 2 as 100. Plugging in the values from the problem statement, we get:

IC = 100 * 0.010 A = 1.0 A

a) VBC can be calculated from VBE and VCE using the following equation:

VBC = VBE - VCE

Plugging in the values from the problem statement, we get:

VBC = 0.645 V - 1.500 V = -0.855 V

The operating mode of the device is forward active. This is because the base-emitter junction is forward biased and the collector-base junction is reverse biased.

b) IC can be calculated using the following equation:

IC = β * IB

where β is the current gain of the transistor. The current gain of the transistor is given in Problem 2 as 100. Plugging in the values from the problem statement, we get:

IC = 100 * 0.010 A = 1.0 A

IB can be calculated using the following equation:

IB = IC / β

Plugging in the values from the problem statement, we get:

IB = 1.0 A / 100 = 1.0 mA

c) VBC can be calculated from VBE and VCE using the following equation:

VBC = VBE - VCE

Plugging in the values from the problem statement, we get:

VBC = 0.645 V - 0.150 V = 0.495 V

The operating mode of the device is saturation. This is because the collector-base junction is forward biased.

d) IC can be calculated using the following equation:

IC = β * IB

where β is the current gain of the transistor. The current gain of the transistor is given in Problem 2 as 100. Plugging in the values from the problem statement, we get:

IC = 100 * 1.0 mA = 10 A

IB can be calculated using the following equation:

IB = IC / β

Plugging in the values from the problem statement, we get:

IB = 10 A / 100 = 10 mA

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1. Examine the following circuit. Find RT, R3 IT, I1, I2, V1, V2 and V3. Ensure you have proper units! Show all your work.

1. Examine the following circuit. Find RT, R3 IT, I1, I2, V1, V2 and V3. Ensure you have proper units!

Answers

Explanation:

Ohm's law applies: V = IR, and variations. The current in a series circuit is the same through every element. That current is given as 1.1 A.

Rt = (8 V)/I3 = (8 V)/(1.1 A) = 80/11 Ω = 7 3/11 Ω

R3 = Rt -R1 -R2 = 7 3/11 -2 -5 = 3/11 Ω

It = I3 = 1.1 A

I1 = I2 = I3 = 1.1 A

V1 = (I1)(R1) = (1.1 A)(2 Ω) = 2.2 V

V2 = (I2)(R2) = (1.1 A)(5 Ω) = 5.5 V

V3 = (I3)(R3) = (1.1 A)(7/11 Ω) = 0.3 V

Explain any five applications of computer modeling in beams.

Answers

Answer:

Explain any five applications of computer modeling in beams.

Explanation:

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