The salary of an employee with 6 years of experience, based on the line of best fit, is B. $ 58,587
How to find the salary ?First, find the slope of the line of best fit as:
= ( Y2 - Y1) / ( X2 - X1 )
= ( 57, 126 - 52, 000 ) / ( 5 - 0 )
= 1, 025.2
The y - intercept can be found by substituting the values of y, x, and the slope into the linear function of y = mx + c. The point to be used is (5, 57, 126) :
57, 126 = 1, 025.2 ( 5 ) + c
c = 52, 000
The line of best fit is:
y = 1, 025.2x + 52, 000
If an employee with 6 years experience, their salary would be:
= 1, 025.2x + 52, 000
= 1, 025.2 (6 ) + 52, 000
= $ 58,587
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What is the greatest common factor between 18 and 30 and 54
The greatest common factor (GCF) of 18, 30, and 54 is 6.
The greatest number that divides two or more numbers without leaving a residue is known as the GCF.
The prime factorization approach is the most effective way to resolve this issue.
Using this technique, you will first determine the largest common factor amongst each number's prime factors.
The prime factorization of 18 is 2 x 3 x 3.
The prime factorization of 30 is 2 x 3 x 5. The prime factorization of 54 is 2 x 3 x 3 x 3.
The largest common factor amongst all of them is 6, which is the GCF.
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The area of a rectangle is 8w + 18 square feet. The length of the rectangle is 2 feet. Use factoring to write an expression to represent the width of the rectangle.
Answer:
The expression that represents the width of the rectangle is 4w + 9
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula of the area of the rectangle is A= length x width
The area of a rectangle is 8w+18 square feet.
A= 8w+18
The HCF of 8 and 18 is 2
Divide each term of the area by 2 to get 2 as a common factor
8 /2 =4 and 18 /2 = 9
A=2(4w+9)
The length of the rectangle is 2 feet
Substitute it in the formula of the area above
A=2 x width
A=2 width
Equate the two right sides of the area
2 width =2(4w+9)
Divide both sides by 2
The width = 4w+9
A restaurant bill is $69. A customer wants to leave a 10% tip. How much should the tip be?
Answer:
$6.90
Step-by-step explanation:
The tip should be $6.90 because you take the 10% tip and turn that into a decimal (0.10) and just multiply that by the bill.
Pls help ASAP! 20pts! What is the value of sin N? What is the value of x to the nearest tenth? What is the value of x to the nearest degree?
Answer:
1.
\(C.\\sin(N)=\frac{\sqrt{3} }{2}\)
2.
\(x=82.1\)
3.
x = 18°
Step-by-step explanation:
1. The sine ratio is sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse, where θ is the reference angle. When N is the reference angle, we see that side OP with a measure of 5√3 units is the opposite side and side NP with a measure of 10 units is the hypotenuse.
Thus, we can find plug everything into the sine ratio and simplify:
\(sin(N)=\frac{5\sqrt{3} }{10} \\\\sin(N)=\frac{\sqrt{3} }{2}\)
2. We can use the tangent ratio to solve for x, which is tan (θ) = opposite/adjacent. If we allow the 75° to be our reference angle, we see that the side measuring x units is the opposite side and the side measuring 22 units is the adjacent side. Thus, we can plug everything into the ratio and solve for x or the measure of the opposite side:
\(tan(75)=\frac{x}{22}\\ \\22*tan(75)=x\\\\82.10511777=x\\\\82.1=x\)
3. Since we're now solving for an angle, we must using inverse trigonometry. We can use the inverse of the tangent ratio, whose equation is tan^-1 (opposite/adjacent) = θ. We see that when the x° is the reference angle, the side measuring 11 units is the opposite and the side measuring 33 units is the adjacent side. Now we can do the inverse trig to find the measure of x:
\(tan^-^1(\frac{11}{33})=x\\ 18.43494882=x\\18=x\)
What is the solution to this system of linear equations?
X - 3y = -2
X + 3y = 16
O (7, 3)
o (3, 7)
O
(-2, -3)
O (-3, -2)
(7,3)
Step-by-step explanation:
X= -2+3y
....
-2+3y-3y=-2
-2+3y+3y=16
.......
6y=18
...
y=3
x=7
Given,
x - 3y = -2
x + 3y = 16
so,
solve a equation of x and we got,
x = 3y - 2
now,
x = 3y - 2
x + 3y = 16
now, substitute the given x value into the equation x + 3y = 16 so we got,
(3y - 2) + 3y = 16
solve a equation to y so
y = 3
substitute the given y value into the x equation
so we got,
x = 3y - 2
= x = 3×3 - 2
= x = 7
so x = 7 and y = 3
so option A is correct!
Find The surface area of the composite figure
Answer: It should be 470 cm^2
Step-by-step explanation:
Barak spent $20 at the mall. This represents 16% of the money he earned working at the pizza parlor last week. How much money did Barak earn at the pizza parlor last week?
Answer: Amount of Money Barak earned last week =$125
Step-by-step explanation:
Amount of money Barak spent= $20
Amount of money spent = 16% of Money earned (X)can be represented as
16% x X =20
0.16 x X =20
X = Money earned last week = 20/ 0.16= $125
The ratios of corresponding sides in the two triangles are equal.
Triangles F G E and I J H are shown. The length of side G F is 15 and the length of side I J is 10. The length of F E is 30 and the length of I H is 20.
What other information is needed to prove that △FGE ~ △IJH by the SAS similarity theorem?
∠F ≅ ∠J
∠I ≅ ∠F
∠E ≅ ∠H
∠G ≅ ∠I
Answer:
∠I ≅ ∠F
Step-by-step explanation:
Since, F is common vertex in the sides GF and FE of triangle FGE and I is common vertex in the sides IJ and IH of triangle IJH.
Hence, ∠I ≅ ∠F will be the required information to prove that △FGE ~ △IJH by the SAS similarity theorem.
The other information needed to prove that △FGE ~ △IJH by the SAS similarity theorem will be ∠I ≅ ∠F
Similarity theorem of a triangleThe ratio of similar sides of similar triangles are equal.
According to the given question, the angle F serves as a common vertex with the sides GF and FE of triangle FGE and also I serve as the common vertex with the sides IJ and IH of triangle IJH.
The other information needed to prove that △FGE ~ △IJH by the SAS similarity theorem will be ∠I ≅ ∠F
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Hello (^v^) can someone help me with this question?
Answer:sorry
Step-by-step explanation: i need points
Complete the sentence below.
The amplitude of the graphs of the sine and cosine functions is __
and the period of each is
__
The amplitude of the graphs of the sine and cosine functions is the vertical distance between the sinusoidal axis and the maximum or minimum value of the function.
And the period of each is the distance between two peaks of the graph, or the distance it takes for the entire graph to repeat.
The amplitude of each of the graphs of the sine and cosine functions is 1
The period of each of the graphs of the sine and cosine functions is 2π.
By definition, the amplitude of the graphs of the sine and cosine functions is defined as the vertical distance between the x - axis which is also called the sinusoidal axis and the peak value which is the maximum or minimum points located on the graph curve function. The basic graphs of sine and cosine function are the same and they have an amplitude equal to 1. By definition, the period of the graphs of the sine and cosine functions is defined as the the distance between two peaks of the graph or the period for which the graph repeats. In this case the time period is always 2π.Read more at; https://brainly.com/question/3919296
Find the breadth of a rectangular park whose area is 54.6 sq m and 15.6 m long
Answer:
breadth = 3.5 m
Step-by-step explanation:
length = 15.6 m
Area of rectangle = 54.6 sqm
breadth = \(\frac{Area}{length}\)
\(= \frac{54.6}{15.6}\\\\= \frac{54.6*10}{15.6*10}\\\\=\frac{546}{156}\\\\= 3.5\)
Help me pls I don’t understand
Answer:
Table C
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a problem that is just process of elimination. The first step here is to organize all the x values (in each table) by value (lowest to highest). Luckily this has already been done for us. The next step is to establish slope. We can do this from any two points in the table. You find the difference between the y-values (y2-y1), then the x values (x2-x1) (where the points are (x1,y1) (x2,y2)). Now we just need to make sure the rest of the points obey that same slope.
For Example, take table A. The first two points are (1,-1) and (3,1) so using what was said before, the change in the x values is +2, and the change in the y values is +2 as well. Now applying that to the last two points, (5,3) and (8,5) we can see the slope is not the same. The change is x is +3 and the change in y is +2. Therefore we know that Table A does not represent a linear function.
The only table that has a constant slope is Table C with a change in x of +3, and a change in y of +2.
when adding fractions with like denominators it is important for students to focus on which key idea?
the only factor that someone has to focus that unit is the same.
What is a fraction?
If the numerator is bigger, it is referred to as an improper fraction and can also be expressed as a mixed number, which is a whole-number quotient with a proper-fraction remainder.A fraction in mathematics is a number that is stated as a percentage, such as 1/2 or 2/3. The bottom number indicates all of the components that make up a single unit.
Any fraction can be expressed in decimal form by dividing it by its denominator. One or more digits may continue to repeat indefinitely or the result may come to a stop at some point.
when adding fractions with like denominators it is important for students to focus on which key idea that
Units are the same.
Hence the only factor that someone has to focus that unit is the same.
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Find and sketch the domain of \( f(x, y)=\frac{\sqrt{9-x^{2}-y^{2}}}{6-2 x-3 y} \). Express your answer in set-builder notation. Sketch at least four level curves of the function \( f(x, y)=\sqrt{4 x^
The domain of f(x, y) = \(\sqrt{(9 - x^2 - y^2)/(6 - 2x - 3y)) }\) is {(x, y) | 9 - x^2 - y^2 >= 0, 6 - 2x - 3y != 0}. Four level curves of f(x, y) =\(\sqrt{(4x^2 + 9y^2) }\)can be sketched by plotting ellipses or circles with varying constant values.
Given function is f(x,y) =\(\sqrt{ (9-x^{2} -y^{2} )) / (6 - 2x - 3y). }\)
Domain is the set of all input values for which the function is defined.
For the function to be defined, the denominator can't be equal to zero.6 - 2x - 3y ≠ 0 => 3y ≠ -2x + 6 => y ≠ (-2/3)x + 2 Thus, the domain of the given function is all the (x,y) pairs which satisfy the above condition.
It specifies a set by describing the properties that its members must satisfy.
Here, we have described the domain of f(x,y) as a set of all points (x,y) for which y is not equal to (-2/3)x + 2
Level curves are the set of all (x,y) pairs that give the same value of the function.
Sketching the level curves of the function \(\( f(x, y)=\sqrt{4 x^{2}+y^{2}} \).\)
Level curves are given by setting the function equal to a constant value and then finding the curve that passes through all the (x,y) pairs which satisfy the equation.
Consider the level curves for f(x,y) = k, where k = 1,2,3,4:Level curve for f(x,y) = 1Level curve for f(x,y) = 2Level curve for f(x,y) = 3Level curve for f(x,y) = 4The above figure represents four level curves of the function f(x,y) = sqrt(4x² + y²).
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The complete question is:
Find and sketch the domain of \( f(x, y)=\frac{\sqrt{9-x^{2}-y^{2}}}{6-2 x-3 y} \). Express your answer in set-builder notation. Sketch at least four level curves of the function \( f(x, y)=\sqrt{4 x^{2}-y^{2}}}{6-2 x-3 y}
The given forecast errors of 5, 0, -4 and 3, what is the mean absolute deviation:
A). 4
B). 3
C). 2.5
D). 2
E). 1
The mean absolute deviation of the given forecast errors of 5, 0, -4 and 3 is 3. The correct option is B.
The mean absolute deviation of the given forecast errors is 3 and can be found by following these steps:
1. Find the mean of the data set by adding all the values and dividing by the number of values. In this case, the mean is (5 + 0 + -4 + 3) / 4 = 1.
2. Find the absolute deviation of each value by subtracting the mean from each value and taking the absolute value. The absolute deviations are |5 - 1| = 4, |0 - 1| = 1, |-4 - 1| = 5, and |3 - 1| = 2.
3. Find the mean of the absolute deviations by adding them and dividing by the number of values. The mean absolute deviation is (4 + 1 + 5 + 2) / 4 = 3.
Therefore, the correct answer is B). 3. The mean absolute deviation of the given forecast errors is 3.
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what is the factored form of this expression? x^3+27
Answer:
Substituting a = x and b = 3 into the formula yields: x 3 + 27 = (x + 3) (x 2 − 3 x + 9).
Step-by-step explanation:
31. Let x Ax be a quadratic form in the variables x₁,x₂,...,xn and define T: R →R by T(x) = x¹Ax. a. Show that T(x + y) = T(x) + 2x¹Ay + T(y). b. Show that T(cx) = c²T(x).
The quadratic form in the variables T(x + y) = T(x) + 2x¹Ay + T(y)
T(cx) = c²T(x)
The given quadratic form, x Ax, represents a quadratic function in the variables x₁, x₂, ..., xn. The goal is to prove two properties of the linear transformation T: R → R, defined as T(x) = x¹Ax.
a. To prove T(x + y) = T(x) + 2x¹Ay + T(y):
Expanding T(x + y), we substitute x + y into the quadratic form:
T(x + y) = (x + y)¹A(x + y)
= (x¹ + y¹)A(x + y)
= x¹Ax + x¹Ay + y¹Ax + y¹Ay
By observing the terms in the expansion, we can see that x¹Ay and y¹Ax are transposes of each other. Therefore, their sum is twice their value:
x¹Ay + y¹Ax = 2x¹Ay
Applying this simplification to the previous expression, we get:
T(x + y) = x¹Ax + 2x¹Ay + y¹Ay
= T(x) + 2x¹Ay + T(y)
b. To prove T(cx) = c²T(x):
Expanding T(cx), we substitute cx into the quadratic form:
T(cx) = (cx)¹A(cx)
= cx¹A(cx)
= c(x¹Ax)x
By the associative property of matrix multiplication, we can rewrite the expression as:
c(x¹Ax)x = c(x¹Ax)¹x
= c²(x¹Ax)
= c²T(x)
Thus, we have shown that T(cx) = c²T(x).
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If the perimeter of the polygon below is 52 ft, solve for x, and identify the length of each side in the corresponding spaces below (figure not drawn to scale). Don't forget to include units in your answer!
Answer:
x = -3
a) 6 ft
b) 7 ft
c) 9 ft
d) 11 ft
e) 5 ft
f) 14 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
set up the equation
-2x + 4 - x +x +12 + 3x + 20 + 2x + 11 + 7x + 35 = 52
combine like terms
10x + 82 = 52
single out the variable
10x = -30
x = -3
substitute x in all the following equations
a) -2(-3) = 6
b) 4 - -3 = 7
c) -3 + 12 = 9
d) 3(-3) + 20 = 11
e) 2(-3) + 11 = 5
f) 7(-3) + 35 = 14
have a lovely day <3
fill in the blank. a regression line is also called the ______. group of answer choices line of estimate scatterplot line line of best fit line graph
The correct answer is "line of best fit." A regression line is also called the line of best fit as it represents the best approximation of the relationship between the independent and dependent variables in a scatterplot.
What is regression line?In statistics and data analysis, a regression line is a straight line that represents the best-fitting relationship between two variables. It is often referred to as the "line of best fit" because it minimizes the overall distance between the line and the actual data points.
When plotting data points on a scatterplot, the regression line is used to approximate the trend or pattern in the data. It helps in understanding the relationship between the independent variable (usually denoted as "x") and the dependent variable (usually denoted as "y"). The goal is to find a line that is as close as possible to all the data points, capturing the general trend or direction of the relationship.
The line of best fit is determined by using a statistical technique called regression analysis. This technique calculates the optimal values for the slope and intercept of the line based on the data. The most common method for fitting a regression line is known as ordinary least squares (OLS), which minimizes the sum of the squared differences between the observed data points and the predicted values on the line.
By fitting a regression line, we can make predictions or estimations about the dependent variable based on the values of the independent variable. The line of best fit provides a visual representation of the relationship between the variables and allows for easier interpretation and analysis of the data.
It's important to note that the line of best fit is an estimation based on the given data, and it may not perfectly pass through every data point. However, it provides a useful summary of the overall trend and can be used for making predictions or drawing conclusions about the relationship between the variables.
Therefore, the correct answer is "line of best fit." A regression line is also called the line of best fit as it represents the best approximation of the relationship between the independent and dependent variables in a scatterplot.
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Graphically determine the optimal solution, if it exists, and the optimal value of the objective function of the following linear programming problems. 1. 2. 3. maximize z = x₁ + 2x₂ subject to 2x1 +4x2 ≤6, x₁ + x₂ ≤ 3, x₁20, and x2 ≥ 0. maximize subject to z= X₁ + X₂ x₁-x2 ≤ 3, 2.x₁ -2.x₂ ≥-5, x₁ ≥0, and x₂ ≥ 0. maximize z = 3x₁ +4x₂ subject to x-2x2 ≤2, x₁20, and X2 ≥0.
The maximum value of the objective function z is 19, and it occurs at the point (5, 1).Hence, the optimal solution is (5, 1), and the optimal value of the objective function is 19.
1. Graphically determine the optimal solution, if it exists, and the optimal value of the objective function of the following linear programming problems.
maximize z = x₁ + 2x₂ subject to 2x1 +4x2 ≤6, x₁ + x₂ ≤ 3, x₁20, and x2 ≥ 0.
To solve the given linear programming problem, the constraints are plotted on the graph, and the feasible region is identified as shown below:
Now, To find the optimal solution and the optimal value of the objective function, evaluate the objective function at each corner of the feasible region:(0, 3/4), (0, 0), and (3, 0).
z = x₁ + 2x₂ = (0) + 2(3/4)
= 1.5z = x₁ + 2x₂ = (0) + 2(0) = 0
z = x₁ + 2x₂ = (3) + 2(0) = 3
The maximum value of the objective function z is 3, and it occurs at the point (3, 0).
Hence, the optimal solution is (3, 0), and the optimal value of the objective function is 3.2.
maximize subject to z= X₁ + X₂ x₁-x2 ≤ 3, 2.x₁ -2.x₂ ≥-5, x₁ ≥0, and x₂ ≥ 0.
To solve the given linear programming problem, the constraints are plotted on the graph, and the feasible region is identified as shown below:
To find the optimal solution and the optimal value of the objective function,
evaluate the objective function at each corner of the feasible region:
(0, 0), (3, 0), and (2, 5).
z = x₁ + x₂ = (0) + 0 = 0
z = x₁ + x₂ = (3) + 0 = 3
z = x₁ + x₂ = (2) + 5 = 7
The maximum value of the objective function z is 7, and it occurs at the point (2, 5).
Hence, the optimal solution is (2, 5), and the optimal value of the objective function is 7.3.
maximize z = 3x₁ +4x₂ subject to x-2x2 ≤2, x₁20, and X2 ≥0.
To solve the given linear programming problem, the constraints are plotted on the graph, and the feasible region is identified as shown below:
To find the optimal solution and the optimal value of the objective function, evaluate the objective function at each corner of the feasible region:(0, 1), (2, 0), and (5, 1).
z = 3x₁ + 4x₂ = 3(0) + 4(1) = 4
z = 3x₁ + 4x₂ = 3(2) + 4(0) = 6
z = 3x₁ + 4x₂ = 3(5) + 4(1) = 19
The maximum value of the objective function z is 19, and it occurs at the point (5, 1).Hence, the optimal solution is (5, 1), and the optimal value of the objective function is 19.
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TRUE/FALSE. post-implementation evaluation primarily is concerned with assessing the quality of a new system.
True. Post-implementation evaluation refers to the process of evaluating the performance and effectiveness of a new system after it has been implemented.
It involves assessing the extent to which the system meets the intended objectives, as well as its overall quality and impact on the organization. The evaluation can be carried out through various methods such as user feedback, performance metrics, and system testing.
Therefore, post-implementation evaluation is primarily concerned with assessing the quality of a new system and its ability to deliver the expected benefits to the organization.
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determine the area under the standard normal curve that lies between (a) z=−0.24 and z=0.24, (b) z=−1.47 and z=0, and (c) z=0.13 and z=0.62.
The area under the standard normal curve between (a) z = -0.24 and z = 0.24 is 0.1886, (b) z = -1.47 and z = 0 is 0.4292, and (c) z = 0.13 and z = 0.62 is 0.1800.
To determine the area under the standard normal curve between two z-values, we can use a standard normal distribution table or a statistical software. The standard normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. The area under the curve represents the probability of a random variable falling within a certain range.
Steps to calculate the area under the standard normal curve:
(a) Area between z = -0.24 and z = 0.24:
To calculate the area between these two z-values, we need to find the cumulative probability for each z-value and then subtract the smaller cumulative probability from the larger one. The cumulative probability represents the area under the curve to the left of a given z-value.
Using a standard normal distribution table or a statistical software, we find:
P(z < -0.24) = 0.4052
P(z < 0.24) = 0.5938
The area between z = -0.24 and z = 0.24 is:
P(-0.24 < z < 0.24) = P(z < 0.24) - P(z < -0.24) = 0.5938 - 0.4052 = 0.1886
(b) Area between z = -1.47 and z = 0:
Using the same approach, we find:
P(z < -1.47) = 0.0708
P(z < 0) = 0.5
The area between z = -1.47 and z = 0 is:
P(-1.47 < z < 0) = P(z < 0) - P(z < -1.47) = 0.5 - 0.0708 = 0.4292
(c) Area between z = 0.13 and z = 0.62:
Again, using the same approach, we find:
P(z < 0.13) = 0.5524
P(z < 0.62) = 0.7324
The area between z = 0.13 and z = 0.62 is:
P(0.13 < z < 0.62) = P(z < 0.62) - P(z < 0.13) = 0.7324 - 0.5524 = 0.1800
Therefore, the area under the standard normal curve between (a) z = -0.24 and z = 0.24 is 0.1886, (b) z = -1.47 and z = 0 is 0.4292, and (c) z = 0.13 and z = 0.62 is 0.1800.
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Convert 1/10 to a decimal
Answer:
0.1
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
0.1
Step-by-step explanation:
if u want theres a helpful resourse called desmos it can basically do anything
Please help me i have a hw
Answer:
1.B 2.H 3. A
Step-by-step explanation:
1. First, find out the percentage of people who voted for Mathematika in survey one.
The total amount of people who voted is 14+17+19, which equals 50. 17/50 people voted for Mathematika, 17/50 = 0.34.
To find out how many people out of 300 will vote for Mathematika, multiply the 0.34 by 300. 300 x 0.34 = 102, so 102 people will vote for Mathetika.
2. You use the same logic for number 2. 14+17+19+20+19+11 = 100, so 100 people voted in total. 34 people voted for Infinitus. 34/100 = 0.34. Multiply 0.34 by 750 to get 255 people will vote for Infinitus.
3. The mean = the average. To find the average, add up all of the numbers, then divide that number by the amount of numbers added together.
7+9+11+13+15 = 55
5 numbers were added together so you divide 55 by 5
55/5 = 11. The mean is 11
9+10+11+12+13 = 55
There were 5 numbers added together
55/5 = 11. Both the means were the same
Solve for x. 5x - 1 = 26 x = x = 5 x = -5
Answer:
x = 27/5
Step-by-step explanation:
5x - 1 = 26
Add 1 to each side
5x - 1 = 26
5x-1+1 = 26+1
5x = 27
Divide each side by 5
5x/5 = 27/5
x = 27/5
What is the volume of a sphere with a diameter of 23.5 in, rounded to the nearest
tenth of a cubic inch?
Answer:
V≈6795.2in³
Step-by-step explanation:
I think
Answer:
6795.2
Step-by-step explanation:
i got it right
How to convert centimeters into millimeters?
Answer: Multiply the centimeters number by 10.
Step-by-step explanation: There are 10 millimeters in every centimeter.
How do i solve this paper?
I feel like my answers are gone and i need help.
Answer:
you have it correct sir
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer my practice question. Today, the sum of Cameron's age and Christian's age is 102. 6 years ago Christian was 2 times older than Cameron.
Part A: Enter Cameron's age today.
Part B: Enter Christian's age today
Answer:
Cameron's age=48 Christain's age=54
Step-by-step explanation:
The current total age is 102.
You can do 102-6 as this will give you an idea of Christain's age as it is twice the age of Cameron.
102-6=96
96/2=48
Cameron's age=48
102-48=54
54=Christain's age
Let n∈Z. Prove each of the statements (a)-(f). (a) If n≡0(mod7), then n2≡0(mod7). (b) If n≡1(mod7), then n2≡1(mod7). (c) If n≡2(mod7), then n2≡4(mod7). (d) If n≡3(mod7), then n2≡2(mod7). (e) For each integer n,n2≡(7−n)2(mod7). (f) For every integer n,n2 is congruent to exactly one of 0,1,2 or 4 modulo 7
The statement (f) is proved
To prove each of the statements (a)-(f):
(a) If n≡0(mod7), then n2≡0(mod7):
- Let n be any integer that is congruent to 0 modulo 7.
- This means n can be written as \(n = 7k\) for some integer k.
- Now, we can find n^2 and see if it is congruent to 0 modulo 7.
- \(n^2 = (7k)^2 = 49k^2 = 7(7k^2).\)
- We can see that n^2 is divisible by 7, which means \(n^2≡0(mod7)\).
- Therefore, statement (a) is proved.
(b) If n≡1(mod7), then n2≡1(mod7):
- Let n be any integer that is congruent to 1 modulo 7.
- This means n can be written as n = 7k + 1 for some integer k.
- Now, we can find n^2 and see if it is congruent to 1 modulo 7.
- \(n^2 = (7k + 1)^2 = 49k^2 + 14k + 1 = 7(7k^2 + 2k) + 1.\)
- We can see that n^2 leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 7, which means \(n^2≡1(mod7).\)
- Therefore, statement (b) is proved.
(c) If n≡2(mod7), then n2≡4(mod7):
- Let n be any integer that is congruent to 2 modulo 7.
- This means n can be written as n = 7k + 2 for some integer k.
- Now, we can find n^2 and see if it is congruent to 4 modulo 7.
-\(n^2 = (7k + 2)^2 = 49k^2 + 28k + 4 = 7(7k^2 + 4k) + 4.\)
- We can see that n^2 leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 7, which means\(n^2≡4(mod7).\)
- Therefore, statement (c) is proved.
(d) If n≡3(mod7), then n2≡2(mod7):
- Let n be any integer that is congruent to 3 modulo 7.
- This means n can be written as n = 7k + 3 for some integer k.
- Now, we can find n^2 and see if it is congruent to 2 modulo 7.
-\(n^2 = (7k + 3)^2 = 49k^2 + 42k + 9 = 7(7k^2 + 6k + 1) + 2.\)
- We can see that n^2 leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 7, which means\(n^2≡2(mod7).\)
- Therefore, statement (d) is proved.
(e) For each integer n\(, n^2≡(7−n)^2(mod7):\)
- Let n be any integer.
- We can expand\((7-n)^2 to get (7-n)^2 = 49 - 14n + n^2 = n^2 - 14n + 49.\)
- Now, we can compare n^2 with\((7-n)^2.\)
- We can see that both expressions have the same remainder when divided by 7.
- Therefore, \(n^2≡(7-n)^2(\)mod7) for every integer n.
- Therefore, statement (e) is proved.
(f) For every integer n, n^2 is congruent to exactly one of 0,1,2, or 4 modulo 7:
- We have already proved statements (a)-(e), which cover all possible remainders modulo 7.
- Therefore, for every integer n, n^2 is congruent to exactly one of 0,1,2, or 4 modulo 7.
- Therefore, statement (f) is proved
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