Write any three different between system software and application software​

The term upward communication flows from option c) subordinate to superior.

Upward Communication is known to be the act oof information transmitting or flowing from the smallest  levels of a hierarchy to the highest levels

Note that This type of communication is said to be more popular in firms as traditional forms of communication. According to Ricky W. Griffin, “Upward communication is made up of messages that is given  from subordinates to superior.”

Upward Communication is the act of information passing from the lower levels that pertains to a hierarchy to that of the  upper levels. This type of communication is said to be used by  organizations in their workings.

Hence, The term upward communication flows from option c)subordinate to superior.

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Answer:

the query that allows these things is called an action query

Answer:

The answer is A-action query just finshed the review on edg 2021

Explanation:

Note that in the caseof the problem described, there is no algorithm that can determine with certainty whether   a given Turing machine, state, and input string will ever enter a specific state.

The problem of determining whether a given Turing machine, state, and string will ever enter a specific state is undecidable.

Alan Turing's   halting problem proves that thereis no algorithm that can always provide a correct answer for all inputs.

Due to the complex and unpredictable   behavior of Turing machines, it is impossible todetermine if a state will be reached in a general case.

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To construct NFA that will accept strings over the digits 0-9 which do not contain the sequence "777" anywhere in the string we need the specific implementation of the NFA which will depend on the notation or tool used to represent NFAs, such as state diagrams or transition tables.

To build an NFA (Non-Deterministic Finite Automaton) that accepts strings over the digits 0-9 without containing the sequence "777" anywhere in the string, we can follow these steps:

Start by creating the initial state of the NFA.

Add transitions from the initial state to a set of states labeled with each digit from 0 to 9. These transitions represent the possibility of encountering any digit at the beginning of the string.

From each digit state, add transitions to the corresponding digit state for the next character in the string. This allows the NFA to read and accept any digit in the string.

Add transitions from each digit state to a separate state labeled "7" when encountering the digit 7. These transitions represent the possibility of encountering the first digit of the sequence "777".

From the "7" state, add transitions to another state labeled "77" when encountering another digit 7. This accounts for the second digit of the sequence "777".

From the "77" state, add transitions to a final state when encountering a third digit 7. This represents the completion of the sequence "777". The final state signifies that the string should not be accepted.

Finally, add transitions from all states to themselves for any other digit (0-6, 8, 9). This allows the NFA to continue reading the string without any constraints.

Ensure that the final state is non-accepting to reject strings that contain the sequence "777" anywhere in the string.

In conclusion, the constructed NFA will accept strings over the digits 0-9 that do not contain the sequence "777" anywhere in the string. The specific implementation of the NFA will depend on the notation or tool used to represent NFAs, such as state diagrams or transition tables.

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Four of the basic I/O interface standard are PCI, SCSI, USB and ISA.

Input-Output Interface is used as an method which helps in transferring of information between the internal storage devices. A number of standards have been developed for I/O Interface.

There widely used bus standards are:

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Partitions are used to divide storage spaces into manageable segments.

Fixed partitions have a predetermined size, and they are used to allocate storage space based on the needs of an application. Fixed partitions are commonly used in mainframe systems, where applications require predictable amounts of storage.

For example, consider an organization that uses a mainframe system to manage its payroll. In this scenario, the organization may use fixed partitions to allocate storage space to the payroll application, ensuring that it has access to a specific amount of storage space at all times.

On the other hand, dynamic partitions allow the operating system to allocate storage space based on the requirements of an application. With dynamic partitions, the size of the partition is not fixed, and it can grow or shrink based on the needs of an application.

For example, consider a personal computer that is used to store and manage different types of data. In this scenario, dynamic partitions are used to allocate storage space to different applications based on their storage requirements.

As new applications are installed, the operating system dynamically allocates storage space to ensure that each application has sufficient storage space to function properly.

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Answer:

A. Encode the (negative) decimal fraction -9/2 to binary using the 8-bit floating-point notation.

First, let's convert -9/2 to a decimal number: -9/2 = -4.5

Now, let's encode -4.5 using the 8-bit floating-point notation. We'll use the following format for 8-bit floating-point representation:

1 bit for the sign (S), 3 bits for the exponent (E), and 4 bits for the mantissa (M): SEEE MMMM

Sign bit: Since the number is negative, the sign bit is 1: 1

Mantissa and exponent: Convert -4.5 into binary and normalize it:

-4.5 in binary is -100.1. Normalize it to get the mantissa and exponent: -1.001 * 2^2

Mantissa (M): 001 (ignoring the leading 1 and taking the next 4 bits)

Exponent (E): To store the exponent (2) in 3 bits with a bias of 3, add the bias to the exponent: 2 + 3 = 5. Now, convert 5 to binary: 101

Now, put the sign, exponent, and mantissa together: 1101 0010

So, the 8-bit floating-point representation of -9/2 (-4.5) is 1101 0010.

B. Determine the smallest (lowest) negative value which can be incorporated/represented using the 8-bit floating-point notation.

To get the smallest negative value, we'll set the sign bit to 1 (negative), use the smallest possible exponent (excluding subnormal numbers), and the smallest mantissa:

Sign bit: 1

Exponent: Smallest exponent is 001 (biased by 3, so the actual exponent is -2)

Mantissa: Smallest mantissa is 0000

The 8-bit representation is 1001 0000. Converting this to decimal:

-1 * 2^{-2} * 1.0000 which is -0.25.

The smallest (lowest) negative value that can be represented using the 8-bit floating-point notation is -0.25.

C. Determine the largest (highest) positive value which can be incorporated/represented using the 8-bit floating-point notation.

To get the largest positive value, we'll set the sign bit to 0 (positive), use the largest possible exponent (excluding infinity), and the largest mantissa:

Sign bit: 0

Exponent: Largest exponent is 110 (biased by 3, so the actual exponent is 3)

Mantissa: Largest mantissa is 1111

The 8-bit representation is 0110 1111. Converting this to decimal:

1 * 2^3 * 1.1111 which is approximately 1 * 8 * 1.9375 = 15.5.

The largest (highest) positive value that can be represented using the 8-bit floating-point notation is 15.5.

Explanation:

Answer: How to code for a database?​ A database is an organized collection of data, generally stored and accessed electronically from a computer system. Where databases are more complex they are often developed using formal design and modeling techniques.

WWW. Wikipedia.com

Explanation: When creating a database first you need to make a software program then you need to start planing on what to do ...

{ A database management program (DBMS) is a software package design designed to manipulate, define, retrieve, and manage data in database.

A DBMS generally manipulates the data itself, the the data format, field names, record structure and file structure.}

Answer:

yes its true  :)

Explanation:

Answer:

make a game like fun run

Explanation:

Answer:

u should make an competive game where people battle each other sorry if i cant spell good its cause im rushing

Explanation:

Answer:

Reaching a final diagnosis. consultation (referral to seek clarification if indicated) providing discharge instructions, monitoring, and follow-up. documenting these steps and the rationale for decisions made.

Sending referrals or consultations is the last step.

thenks and mark me brainliestt :))

Here's a Java pseudocode implementation of the selection sort algorithm with comments and loop invariants:

```java

// Selection Sort Algorithm

public void selectionSort(int[] arr) {

   int n = arr.length;

   for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {

       int minIndex = i;

       // Loop invariant: arr[minIndex] is the minimum element in arr[i..n-1]

       for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {

           if (arr[j] < arr[minIndex]) {

               minIndex = j;

           }

       }

       // Swap the minimum element with the first element

       int temp = arr[minIndex];

       arr[minIndex] = arr[i];

       arr[i] = temp;

   }

}

```The selection sort algorithm repeatedly selects the minimum element from the unsorted part of the array and swaps it with the first element of the unsorted part.

The outer loop (line 6) iterates from the first element to the second-to-last element, while the inner loop (line 9) searches for the minimum element.

The loop invariant in line 10 states that `arr[minIndex]` is always the minimum element in the unsorted part of the array. After each iteration of the outer loop, the invariant is maintained.

The swap operation in lines 14-16 exchanges the minimum element with the first element of the unsorted part, effectively expanding the sorted portion of the array.

This process continues until the entire array is sorted.

Remember, this pseudocode can be directly translated into Java code, replacing the comments with the appropriate syntax.

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Answer and Explanation:

The point of (18 ,0) lies on​ the x-axis.

On a graph, this point is put 18 units to the right of the origin (0,0), moving its' x digit, and it doesn't move its' y digit, so it doesn't change up or down.

#teamtrees #WAP (Water And Plant)

Answer:

weight = float(input("Enter your weight in pounds: "))

height = float(input("Enter your height in inches: "))

weight = weight * 0.45359237

height = height * 0.0254

bmi = weight / (height * height)

print("Your BMI is: %.4f" % bmi)

Explanation:

*The code is written in Python.

Ask the user to enter weight in pounds and height in inches

Convert the weight into kilograms and height into meters using given conversion rates

Calculate the BMI using given formula

Print the BMI

Here is an algorithm in C++ that prompts the user to input the list price of the car and prints the least amount that the dealer would accept for the car:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

   double list_price, dealer_cost, min_accepted_price;

   const double DEALER_COST_PERCENTAGE = 0.85;

   const double MIN_ACCEPTED_PRICE_OVER_COST = 500;

   cout << "Enter the list price of the car: ";

   cin >> list_price;

   dealer_cost = list_price * DEALER_COST_PERCENTAGE;

   min_accepted_price = dealer_cost + MIN_ACCEPTED_PRICE_OVER_COST;

   cout << "The least amount the dealer would accept for the car is: $" << min_accepted_price << endl;

   return 0;

}

The algorithm starts by including the library iostream and declaring the namespaces. Then it declares the variables that will be used in the program (list_price, dealer_cost, min_accepted_price) and the constants that will be used (DEALER_COST_PERCENTAGE and MIN_ACCEPTED_PRICE_OVER_COST). Then it prompts the user to enter the list price of the car. Next, it calculates the dealer's cost by multiplying the list price by the dealer cost percentage and the minimum amount the dealer would accept by adding the dealer's cost to the minimum accepted price over cost. Finally, it prints the least amount the dealer would accept for the car.

Answer:

Explanation:

Cyber attacks can have a wide-ranging impact on various industries beyond the energy grid, depending on the nature and severity of the attack. Some examples of industries that may be affected include:

1) Financial services: Cyber attacks on financial institutions, such as banks or credit card companies, can result in the theft of customer information or financial data. This can cause a loss of trust and damage the reputation of the affected institution, as well as lead to financial losses for both the institution and its customers.

2) Healthcare: Cyber attacks on healthcare organizations can compromise sensitive patient data, such as medical histories or personal information. This can not only violate the privacy of patients but can also endanger their health if critical medical data is lost or altered.

3) Transportation: Cyber attacks on transportation systems, such as airlines or public transportation, can cause significant disruptions to travel schedules or lead to safety risks for passengers.

4) Retail: Cyber attacks on retail companies can result in the loss of customer data, such as credit card information or personal details. This can harm the reputation of the affected company and damage customer trust, leading to decreased sales and revenue.

5) Government: Cyber attacks on government organizations can compromise sensitive information, such as classified data or government secrets. This can result in a breach of national security and compromise the safety of citizens.

Overall, cyber attacks can have a significant impact on many different industries, highlighting the importance of effective cybersecurity measures to protect against such attacks.

Answer:

The black cauldron

Explanation:

it was the most expensive animated film of its time ever made

Answer: The Black Couldren.

Explanation:

Answer:

Students analyze the techniques that make for good storytelling I think. :}

Explanation:

[] Hello ! []

Answer:

B. Word Processing Software

Explanation:

I hope it helped! :]

Answer:

Step 1: Choose your topic and research your audience. Before looking at your data, think about a topic and an audience with whom it can resonate.  

Step 2: Take a look at your data and consolidate it.  

Step 3: Craft the copy.  

Step 4: Design!  

Step 5: Review, review, review.

Step 6: Publish and promote.  

Conclusion.

Explanation:

Process infographics are a specific type of infographic, designed to visualize, summarize and simplify processes. They're perfect for visualizing marketing strategies, new employee onboarding, customer journey maps, product guides, recipes and more.

The output of the program is the predicted solar generation values for day-2. An example of how we can implement the required solution in Python has been attached below.

To solve this problem, we need to fit a regression model using the solar generation data from day-1 and then use that model to predict the solar generation for day-2.

First, we need to decide on the type of regression model to use. There are several options available, including linear regression and polynomial regression. In this case, we will use polynomial regression because it can model more complex relationships between solar generation and solar irradiance.

To fit a polynomial regression model, we need to use the solar generation data from day-1 to determine the coefficients of the polynomial equation. This can be done using a least squares optimization algorithm, which minimizes the sum of the squared errors between the observed solar generation values and the predicted values from the polynomial model.

Once we have determined the coefficients of the polynomial equation, we can use it to predict the solar generation for day-2. We simply need to plug the solar irradiance values from day-2 into the polynomial equation to calculate the predicted solar generation values.

An example of how we can implement this solution in Python has been attached below.

In this example, we used a polynomial regression model of degree 2 (a quadratic equation) to fit the solar generation data from day-1. We then used the fitted model to predict the solar generation for day-2 using the solar irradiance data from day-2. The output of the program is the predicted solar generation values for day-2.

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A sort function sorts in an ascending or desceding order

The true statement is that the function would sort in decreasing order.

A sort function is a code segment that is used to reorder a list in ascending or descending order, when called or evoked

The code segment is given as:

if (list[index] < list[index + 1]) {

temp = list [index];

list[ index] = list [index +1];

list[index +1] = temp;

}

In the above code, we can see that the code compares a list element with the next element on the list, and the larger value comes to the front

This means that the sort function sorts in decreasing order

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Answer:

The Quick Analysis toolbar allows you to quickly access features such as formatting, charts, tables, and totals

Films that tell stories present a narrative that can be fictional or not, but whose central purpose is to engage and entertain the viewer, as in the film "Karma: What goes around, comes around.

This Korean film specifically was released in 2020, being the horror genre and tells the story of a teacher who finds her deceased father's diary, in the house where she lived in her childhood, and from there discovers secrets and mysteries involving such deaths. .

Therefore, cinematographic works aim to lead to emotion, reflection, personal expression, engagement and entertainment, being the analysis of what a good film is to be personal and based on the perspective of the spectator.

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Streaming or you tube!

I personally am starting to stream within the new few years but creating content and streaming can make you money by getting subs, bits, and more :)

Answer:

It's an int... Choose B

Answer:

int

Explanation:

correct on edge