Which event led to the case of Vernonia School District v. Acton?
A school district began drug testing all students.
A student was caught with drugs on school grounds.
A school district began random drug testing of student athletes.
A student tested positive for an illegal drug.
Answers
Answer:
C. A school district began random drug testing of student athletes.
Explanation:
E2020 just did quiz
(C) A school district began random drug testing of student-athletes.
Vernonia School District v. Acton:In Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton, 515 U.S. 646 (1995), the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the validity of the local public schools in Vernonia, Oregon's implementation of a random drug testing program. Before being permitted to participate in sports, student-athletes were subject to random drug testing under that policy. 10% of all athletes were randomly chosen throughout the season for testing. The Supreme Court ruled that despite the tests falling under the Fourth Amendment's definition of searches, they were justified given the schools' desire to stop teen drug usage.Therefore, the correct answer is (C) a school district began random drug testing of student-athletes.
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Related Questions
the_________________ came to the united states in 1880 and set up operations in immigrant communities.
Answers
The Salvation Army came to the United States in 1880 and set up operations in immigrant communities.
Upon arriving in America, the Salvation Army immediately focused on addressing the needs of the vulnerable immigrant communities, many of whom were struggling with poverty, unemployment, and adjusting to their new lives. The organization's initiatives included providing food, clothing, shelter, and spiritual guidance to those in need.
Additionally, the Salvation Army organized educational programs and employment assistance to help immigrants integrate into American society and find stable jobs.
Through their dedicated efforts, the Salvation Army played a significant role in easing the burdens faced by immigrant communities in the late 19th century. By addressing the immediate physical and spiritual needs of these individuals, the organization helped create a strong foundation for immigrants to build successful lives in the United States.
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What are the mysteries of the Cahokia and Teotihuacán
Answers
Cahokia and Teotihuacán are two ancient civilizations that have left behind fascinating archaeological sites, yet they still hold many mysteries and unanswered questions. Here are some of the mysteries surrounding Cahokia and Teotihuacán:
1. Cahokia:
Cahokia, located near present-day St. Louis, Missouri, was once the largest city in North America during the Mississippian culture (900-1500 CE). Despite its prominence, there are still enigmatic aspects of Cahokia's civilization. One mystery revolves around the purpose and function of the massive earthen mounds found at the site. These mounds, such as Monk's Mound, were monumental structures that served various purposes, including ceremonial, residential, and administrative. However, the exact rituals and activities conducted on these mounds remain uncertain.
Another mystery is the decline and abandonment of Cahokia. By the 14th century, the city's population dwindled, and it was eventually abandoned. The reasons behind this decline are still debated among scholars. Possible factors include environmental changes, political instability, social conflicts, or the spread of diseases. Unraveling the specific causes of Cahokia's decline would shed light on the factors that shaped the fate of this once-thriving civilization.
2. Teotihuacán:
Teotihuacán, located near modern-day Mexico City, was one of the largest and most influential cities in ancient Mesoamerica. Its monumental architecture, including the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon, reflects the city's grandeur. However, much about Teotihuacán remains a mystery. One enigma is the identity of its rulers and the nature of its political organization. Despite extensive archaeological research, no clear evidence of kings or a centralized ruling system has been found.
Another mystery is the purpose and symbolism behind the elaborate murals and iconography found throughout the city. The meanings behind the intricate frescoes and carvings are still not fully understood, leaving room for interpretation and speculation.
Additionally, the collapse of Teotihuacán is another unresolved mystery. Around the 7th century CE, the city experienced a decline and eventual abandonment. The causes of this collapse, such as social unrest, environmental factors, or external invasions, are still subjects of ongoing research and debate.
Studying and uncovering the mysteries of Cahokia and Teotihuacán is an ongoing endeavor that involves archaeological investigations, interdisciplinary research, and the analysis of cultural and historical contexts. By piecing together the fragments of these ancient civilizations, we can gain a deeper understanding of their complexities and the factors that shaped their rise and fall
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Which part of society made up the 3rd Estate in France?
Answers
Answer:
The Third Estate was made up of everyone else, from peasant farmers to the bourgeoisie – the wealthy business class.
Explanation:
This encompassed everyone else in French society, from peasants right up to the wealthy commoners, who had successfully made money through business, also known as the Bourgeoisie. Although the Third Estate made up 96% of the French population, they had none of the rights of the other two estates. This was no secret. The bourgeoisie, who had climbed up into wealthy positions, thanks to the success of their businesses, now wanted the same privileges as the clergy and nobles. And the peasants were hungry, unemployed, or both - resentment was growing.
tensions leading up to World War 2 can be traced to which of the following?
Answers
Answer:
Primary themes in historical analysis of the war's origins include the political takeover of Germany in 1933 by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party; Japanese militarism against China, which led to the Second Sino-Japanese War; Italian aggression against Ethiopia, which led to the Second Italo-Ethiopian War and Germany's initial success in negotiating the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact with the Soviet Union to divide the territorial control of Eastern Europe between them.
hope that was helpful
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Which country developed land ships for WW1 (World War 1) ?
Please don't give me an answer link please type your answer by 7:50 on 11-29-21
Answers
During the late Middle Ages, Northern and Central Italy became far more prosperous than the south of Italy, with the city-states, such as Venice and Genoa, among the wealthiest in Europe. The Crusades had built lasting trade links to the Levant, and the Fourth Crusade had done much to destroy the Byzantine Roman Empire as a commercial rival to the Venetians and Genoese.
Answers
The Crusades' effect on Italy can't be overstated. Italy became Europe's most prosperous trading hub and had the wealthiest cities as a result of the lasting trade links established to the Levant and the removal of Byzantium as a commercial rival to the Venetians and Genoese.
During the late Middle Ages, Northern and Central Italy became more prosperous than the south of Italy. Northern and Central Italy were home to the wealthiest city-states, such as Venice and Genoa, in Europe. The Crusades had established long-lasting trade links to the Levant, and the Fourth Crusade had destroyed the Byzantine Roman Empire as a commercial rival to the Venetians and Genoese.
These events benefited the North and Central Italian cities by increasing their commercial prominence. The Fourth Crusade, which was launched in 1202, is often cited as an example of how the Crusades brought about these changes in Italy. The Fourth Crusade was supposed to target Egypt, but it was rerouted to Constantinople, the Byzantine Empire's capital, by Venetian merchants who had promised to transport the crusaders for a fee.
The Crusaders went on to sack Constantinople in 1204, which weakened the Byzantine Empire and removed it as a competitor to the Venetians and Genoese in the eastern Mediterranean trade. As a result of the Fourth Crusade, Venice gained control of many Byzantine territories, including Crete, and established itself as the most important power in the eastern Mediterranean.
The Crusades also stimulated demand for high-value products like spices, which were mostly imported from the East, making the Venetians and Genoese very wealthy. Northern and Central Italian cities quickly rose to prominence in the commercial world as a result of the surge in demand for these products.
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Who opposed the Spanish methods of colonization, and what were their methods of protest?
help
Answers
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
There were many groups and individuals who opposed Spanish colonization and the methods used to colonize the Americas.
Some of these groups included the indigenous peoples of the Americas, who resisted conquest and colonization through a variety of means, such as armed resistance, guerrilla warfare, and diplomatic negotiations.
Additionally, there were European colonizers who opposed the Spanish methods of colonization, often due to religious, political, or moral objections.
These individuals and groups protested against Spanish colonization in a variety of ways, such as through written works, speeches, and organized protests and boycotts.
Some European colonizers also joined forces with indigenous peoples to resist Spanish colonization.
What is the distinction of Bethlehem Hospital, founded in London in 1547?
A)
Popularly called "Bedlam," it came to represent deplorable conditions for patients.
B)
It was the first asylum founded by Hippocrates.
C)
It was founded by Henry VIII as a place to house his numerous ex-wives.
D)
It was the first asylum where the moral treatment of patients was practiced.
Answers
The correct answer is Popularly called "Bedlam," it came to represent deplorable conditions for patients, option A is correct.
Bethlehem Hospital, commonly known as "Bedlam," was founded in London in 1547. It started as a charitable institution primarily focused on providing care for the poor, including those suffering from mental illnesses. However, over time, it became notorious for its deplorable conditions and treatment of patients. The term "Bedlam" eventually became synonymous with chaos, madness, and a lack of proper care.
It is important to note that Bethlehem Hospital was not the first asylum founded by Hippocrates, nor was it established by Henry VIII as a place to house his ex-wives. Additionally, while some reforms and advancements in the treatment of mental health did occur over the centuries, Bethlehem Hospital was not the first asylum where the moral treatment of patients was practiced, option A is correct.
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Where was the farthest east Alexander the Great Conquered?
A.Arabia
B.Asia Minor
C.India
D.Macedonia
E.Other(If other please write your answer)
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
He conquered about as far as modern day Punjab, India.
what was the economy of saint domingue dependent upon? select four options. sugar plantations enslaved africans an african uprising strenuous manual labor
Answers
The economy of Saint Domingue was largely dependent upon the production of sugar plantations, which relied heavily on enslaved Africans for labor.
Additionally, the economy was heavily reliant on strenuous manual labor, as well as the trading of goods and services with other countries. The Haitian Revolution, which began in 1791 and saw an African uprising led by Toussaint Louverture, also had a major impact on the economy of Saint Domingue.
The revolution saw the abolishment of slavery, which crippled the economy as a result of the loss of labor. The French colonists were also forced to flee, leading to the further collapse of Saint Domingue’s economy.
After the revolution, the economy of Saint Domingue began to rebuild itself, with the introduction of new industries such as coffee, cacao, and tobacco production, as well as the establishment of banking and manufacturing companies.
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write in complete sentences and use proper gramm
Describe how the Germans were defeated in WW2. Use 3-4 sentences to
complete this question.
Answers
Answer:
On 30 April 1945, Hitler took his own life in his bunker underneath the Reich chancellery. On 2 May, Berlin was surrendered to the Allies. On the 7th of May 1945, the German army commanders surrendered all forces to the Allies. This surrender ended the war in Europe.
What are the key traits of fascism?
Answers
In Animal Farm, where is Napoleon during the battle of the cowshed? Is this significant?
Answers
The Battle of the Cowshed does not actually feature Napoleon. But he makes use of the conflict for his own gain. When word of the conflict spreads, he uses it to his advantage to gain power.
He and Snowball, the protagonist, grow enmity. The battle known as "The Battle of the Cowshed" occurs when the animals valiantly defend the farm against a human invasion. Napoleon assumes control as the animals begin construction on a windmill. Napoleon decreases animal rights and rations and begins breaching the Ten Commandments. Despite not having a natural speaking voice, he has a reputation for getting his way.
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What facts do the two writers agree upon regarding Czarina Sophia [Remember to respond by including the question in your response like this: Regarding Czarina Sophia, both writers agree that.
need help
Answers
Regarding Czarina Sophia, both writers agree that she was a prominent figure in Russian history and played a significant role in the political landscape of the time.
They also agree that she was a regent for her young brothers Ivan V and Peter I (Peter the Great) and effectively ruled as a de facto monarch during their minority. Additionally, both writers likely agree that Czarina Sophia was known for her intelligence, ambition, and skillful maneuvering within the complex web of Russian politics.
Russian history is a vast and complex subject that spans over a thousand years, encompassing a rich tapestry of political, cultural, and social developments. Here is a brief overview of key periods and events in Russian history:
Kievan Rus: The history of Russia begins with the establishment of Kievan Rus in the 9th century. It was a loose federation of East Slavic tribes centered around Kiev, which adopted Christianity from Byzantium and developed a unique cultural and political identity.
Mongol Rule: In the 13th century, Kievan Rus was invaded and subsequently dominated by the Mongols, known as the Golden Horde. Mongol rule had a profound impact on Russian society and governance, lasting for about two and a half centuries.
Rise of Moscow: Moscow emerged as a powerful principality in the 14th and 15th centuries, gradually gaining independence from the Mongols. Ivan III, also known as Ivan the Great, played a crucial role in consolidating power and expanding the territory of Moscow.
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Frank Palko thought the Fifth Amendment ban on double jeopardy applied to his case because he was tried for first degree murder. he was tried for second degree murder. he was first sentenced to life imprisonment. he was tried twice for the same crime.
Answers
Answer:
he was tried twice for the same crime.
Explanation:
Double jeopardy clause occurs when a person is put on trial for an offense of which he has already been put on trial before. United States Constitution, states that no "person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb..."
This can only apply if the accused has already gotten a valid acquittal from a law court or conviction within the same jurisdiction. If this occurs, then the government or prosecutor cannot retry the accused/defendant.
Therefore, Frank Palko believed that double jeopardy would apply in his case because he was tried twice for the same crime.
Answer:
he was tried twice for the same crime.
Explanation: Vsk_jay
What might have made the
Rosenbergs seem dangerous to the US government of the 1950s?
• Both worked to create the first atomic bombs for the USSR.
• Both were connected to radical
groups.
© Julius had worked for the VENONA project.
O Ethel was a Russian immigrant who arrived after WWII.
Answers
Answer:
A. Both worked to create the first atomic bombs for the USSR.
Explanation:
The Rosenbergs were convicted of spying on behalf of the Soviet Union. Their penalty was death by execution and they were accused of providing top-secret information about radar, sonar, propulsion engines as well as valuable nuclear weapon designs.
Happy learning!
--Applepi101
The reason the Rosenbergs seemed dangerous to the U.S. government in the 1950s was because Both worked to create the first atomic bombs for the USSR.
Who were the Rosenbergs?The Rosenbergs were American citizens who acted as spies for the Soviet Union and stole nuclear secrets.
These secrets allowed the Soviet Union to develop its own atomic bombs. When the Rosenbergs were caught, they were executed.
In conclusion, option A is correct.
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Which of the following was true of the hawks during the Vietnam War? Choose the two correct answers.
A. They strongly opposed the war in Vietnam.
B. They thought that antiwar protests were acts of disloyalty.
C. They believed the United States should withdraw from Vietnam.
D. They fought against changing the deferment for college students.
E. They felt that the United States should use greater military force to win the war.
Answers
The truth about the thought of the hawks was that They felt that the United States should use greater military force to win the war.
What was the Vietnam war?The North Vietnamese communist government fought South Vietnam and its main ally, the United States, in the long, expensive, and contentious Vietnam War. The ongoing Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union exacerbated the issue. Over 3 million people died in the Vietnam War, more than half of whom were Vietnamese civilians (including over 58,000 Americans).
Even after President Richard Nixon signed the Paris Peace Accords and ordered the withdrawal of American troops from the war, opposition to it remained deeply divisive among Americans.
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PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRIANLIEST
The hardest part about learning history is memorizing all the content. Taking notes and using note cards to memorize events can be helpful but you may not retain that information very long. A helpful way to remember history long-term is using mnemonics. A mnemonic is any tool that helps you remember facts and large amounts of information. They have many forms, such as a song, poem, acronym, phrase, or even an image. Your task for this assessment is to create a mnemonic to remember the early Cold War. It can be any one of the examples mentioned above, or you can look at other ideas and use those.
Directions
Whether it be written or images, you will need to choose at minimum 3 major events of the early Cold War. You can create a separate mnemonic for each event or combine all three events into a poem or similar mnemonic. If it is an image you will need to explain why you created or chose that image (you cannot simply copy and paste an image and say that you'll be able to picture it in your head). The important thing is to show that you understand these events and you have created a way to remember what and when they occurred.
After you have created your mnemonic(s), you will need to explain how it helps you remember the content—just explain it thoroughly so your teacher understands how it will work for you.
Here are two examples of different mnemonics to remember the period between 1914 and 1945.
As always, remember to use the template provided—either submit it after filling it out or reference it to make sure you don't miss any part of the assignment.
Answers
Mnemonic for the Early Cold War is called: "SPARC"
To know the major events of the Early Cold War, the mnemonic "SPARC," stands for the events below:
What is the Mnemonic for the Early Cold War?S - Soviet Union's Nuclear Bomb (1949):
The Soviet Union's effective testing of their nuclear bomb in 1949 checked a critical improvement within the Early Cold War. To keep in mind this occasion, I envision a shimmering Soviet hail with an nuclear image on it.
P - Berlin Blockade and Airlift (1948-1949):
The Berlin Blockade and Airdrop were significant occasions that happened amid the Early Cold War. To keep in mind this occasion, I picture a expansive astound piece speaking to Berlin, which is part in half by a barricade image.
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An indictment is a __________. a. formal charge against the accused b. formal announcement of a mistrial c. formal plea bargain d. formal announcement of a retrial please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Answers
Option A is correct. An indictment is a formal charge against the accused
An indictment is a proper allegation that an individual has carried out a wrongdoing. In locales that utilization the idea of lawful offenses, the most serious criminal offense is a crime; purviews that don't utilize the lawful offenses idea frequently utilize that of an indictable offense, an offense that requires a prosecution
The formal charge archives utilized by Texas courts to advise the respondent of the supposed criminal way of behaving are the data and the prosecution. The authority record used to charge crimes is a indictment. An excellent jury should choose whether to prosecute a suspect. There are twelve individuals on the great jury.
The examiner should persuade nine regarding the twelve thousand legal hearers that there is adequate proof to arraign the respondent to get a prosecution. It is alluded to as a "true-bill." A "no-bill" emerges once the investigator neglects to get nine votes. However, once more, the investigator can attempt assuming the indictment is no-charged.
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Help please Proclamation of 1763-How does this effect the colonist and the Indians (Native
Americans)? Pg 111 & 118
Answers
Answer:
If you look at pg13 which is referenced from pg111 you will find that the proclamation of 1763 allows Indians to live side by side with colonists
Answer:
a
Explanation:
3. What is one way that the work of Toussaint L'Ouverture and his successors influenced global history according to C. L. R. James? (1) Discouraged Spanish colonies from fighting for emancipation (2) Convinced European imperialists to acquire more colonies (3) Inspired Spanish colonies to fight against European imperialism (4) Damaged the reputation Haitian Revolution leaders
Answers
Toussaint L'Ouverture and his successors influenced global history according to C. L. R. James by discouraging Spanish colonies from fighting for emancipation. Thus, option A is appropriate.
General François-Dominique Toussaint Louverture of Haiti was the most well-known figurehead of the Haitian Revolution. Throughout his life, Louverture battled for Haitian freedom first against the French, then for them, and eventually against France once more.
General Toussaint Louverture, who led the Haitian Revolution, was a Haitian who lived from around 1743 to 1803. It is believed that Toussaint Louverture was born an enslaved person sometime between 1739 and 1746 on the property Bréda near Haut de Cap on the northern coast of Saint-Domingue, now known as Haiti.
Thus, option A is correct.
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Which European nation tended to have the most devastating colonial relationship with the Native Americans?
Portugal
England
France
Spain
Answers
Answer:
I thank its rather France or Spain sorry if eather of them is not right I had a hard time in ss so ya hope this helps
Answer:
portugal
Explanation:
i think
Contextualization: What are some issues you think that formerly enslaved African
Americans immediately had to deal with upon sudden freedom and American citizenship?
Answers
Hope this helps!
Using the time line to answer the following 10 questions.
How did people travel in the American colonies in the 160037
Conestoga wagons
Faiload
horses
stagecoach
Answers
what supplied German economic system?
Answers
Germany's economy is diverse. For both consumer goods and commercial services, it permits a free market economy. To protect its citizens, however, the government nonetheless implements regulations in certain sectors.
What makes up Germany's economy?
Engineering-related products, particularly machinery, cars, chemical products, and metals, account for the majority of the nation's exports.
Germany is a major manufacturer of solar and wind energy equipment. In every German city each year, trade shows and congresses are organized.
What was the 'miracle' that happened?
The removal of price controls and the currency reform both took place during a few weeks in 1948, and these two events were the key causes. The marginal tax rates being lower in 1949 and subsequently in 1948 was another contributing factor.
Germany's GDP is mostly derived from the services sector, which also employs over 70% of the workforce and contributes the majority of the GDP.
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Have U.S. leaders learned from the conflict or are they making the same mistakes as before?
Answers
Explanation:
They still make the same mistakes as before it's because they have issues with other countries and they start a war instead of talking it out
According to the chart, what are the benefits of using child laborers instead of adult laborers?
Answers
Answer:
There is no chart. Where is the chart?
Name the two laws the Articles government passed that helped the new country.
Answers
Reflect on the texts and the details that you read about the lives of some of the Founders.
What observations do you make about their choices?
How do you think free or enslaved African Americans may have felt as their humanity was debated?
Write three to five sentences summarizing your response to the question, "What conclusions can you draw about the men who wrote the Constitution?"
Answers
The Founding Fathers had different characters. They were regular people and has personality flaws like everyone else.
George Washington was known for his temper. Thomas Jefferson was known to be shy. He once loved Rebecca Burwell but couldn't speak to her. The Founding Fathers were vital in shaping the United States as they made laws that will benefit the people.When the humanity of enslaved Americans was debated, they would have felt bad and would expect an outcome that'll lead to their freedom.The aim of the Founding Fathers was to have a government that won't give too much power to one person. This led to the separation of powers that were in the Constitution.Read related link on:
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Answer:
Explanation: edmentum sample answer
Did atomic bombs have a negative or positive impact
Answers
Answer: A negative Impact.
Explanation:
Answer:
both
Explanation:
while in war atomic bombs could be let loose to defend our selves and still have freedom but they could have a negative impact to like the fact that it ruins hearing and kills most things around it i would say more negative than positive but.. you decide