Answer:
The energy output objects that work with solar panels include solar inverters, charge controllers, batteries, and electric grid systems.
Explanation:
Analyze Data In the figure to the left, write the charge of the oxygen atom and the oxygen ion. Write the charge to the left of the word "charge."
The image that is shown is the gain of two electrons by the oxygen atom.
What is an ion?We have to note that when we talk about the term "ion" we are talking about such a specie that can be formed by the loss or gain of electrons. Thus an ion is positive if it formed by the loss of electrons and the ion is negative if it is formed by the gain of electrons.
In the case of the image that we have here, we can see that there is again of two electrons by the oxygen atom and this is how we form the oxygen ion that has ten electrons and eight protons.
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Calculate the value of Key in the following reaction if the equilibrium concentrations are
[H2S] -0.25 M, (H2) - 0.88 M, [S2] -0.44M.
2 H2Sig) = 2 H2(g) + S218)
Answer:
The value of the equilibrium constant Kc is 5.45
Explanation:
The "Law of Mass Action" states:
"For a reversible reaction in chemical equilibrium at a given temperature, it is true that the product of the concentrations of the products raised to the stoichiometric coefficients divided by the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients is a constant."
This constant was called the equilibrium constant. For a reaction:
aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD
the equilibrium constant Kc is:
\(Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} *[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} *[B]^{b} }\)
In this case, the balanced reaction is:
2 H₂S → 2 H₂ + S₂
So, the equilibrium constant Kc is:
\(Kc=\frac{[H_{2} ]^{2} *[S_{2} ] }{[H_{2} S]^{2} }\)
The equilibrium concentrations are
[H₂S] =0.25 M[H₂]= 0.88 M[S₂]= 0.44MReplacing in the definition of equilibrium constant:
\(Kc=\frac{(0.88 M)^{2} *0.44 M }{(0.25 M)^{2} }\)
Solving:
Kc= 5.45
The value of the equilibrium constant Kc is 5.45
in each reaction box, place the best reagent and conditions from the list. you are currently in a labeling module. turn off browse mode or quick nav, tab to items, space or enter to pick up, tab to move, space or enter to drop.benzene is converted to bupropion, which has the commercial name zyban. this is used to help people quit smoking. four reagents are needed. the structure of zyban is a benzene ring with a ketone on carbon 1 and a chloride on carbon 3. the ketone is bonded to c h (c h 3) n h c (c h 3) 3. answer bank
The best reagents used are acetyl chloride, LiAlH4, thionyl chloride and trimethylamine.
The best reagent and conditions from the list that are used to convert benzene to bupropion, which is used to help people quit smoking, are as follows :
Reaction 1: A Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction is used to introduce the ketone into the benzene ring. Therefore, the reagent required is acetyl chloride (CH3COCl) and the catalyst required is aluminum chloride (AlCl3). Conditions are anhydrous and at a low temperature.
Reaction 2: The best reagent to use in the reduction of the ketone is lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH4). The reaction requires anhydrous and ether solvent conditions.
Reaction 3: A reaction with chlorination agent is used to introduce a chlorine atom into position 3 of the benzene ring. Therefore, the reagent used is thionyl chloride (SOCl2). The reaction requires pyridine solvent conditions.
Reaction 4: The final reaction is a substitution reaction that involves a nucleophilic attack by an amine on a benzyl chloride. The reagent used in this reaction is NH2(CH3)3, which is also known as trimethylamine. The reaction requires anhydrous conditions and a polar aprotic solvent such as dimethylformamide (DMF).
Thus, the best reagents are CH3COCl, LiAlH4, SOCl2, NH2(CH3)3.
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which macromolecules has a nitrogen base and phosphate found in its structure?
Answer:
A nucleic acid
Explanation: A nucleic acid is a polymeric macromolecule made up of repeated units of monomeric 'nucleotides' composed of a nitrogenous heterocyclic base which is either a purine or pyrimidine, a pentose five-carbon sugar either ribose or 2′-deoxyribose, and one to three phosphate groups.
What is the density of a substance with mass of 418.23g and a volume of 436.2ml
Answer:
0.96 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume}\\\)
From the question we have
mass = 418.23 g
volume = 436.2 ml
\(density = \frac{418.23}{436 .2} \\ = 0.958803\)
We have the final answer as
0.96 g/mLHope this helps you
Where do convection currents occur?
A.
In areas with the same temperature
B.
In areas with different air pressures
C.
In areas with the same altitude
D.
In areas with different cloud types
Answer:
a because where the air travels for example a radiator
Answer:
C.
In areas with the same altitude
Explanation:
issued this? watch kcv: atomic theory; read section 2.3. you can click on the review link to access the section in your etext. carbon and oxygen form both carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. when samples of these are decomposed, the carbon monoxide produces 3.36 g of oxygen and 2.52 g of carbon, while the carbon dioxide produces 9.92 g of oxygen and 3.72 g of carbon.
The atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide (CO) is 1:1, and the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide (CO₂) is 2:1.
Firstly, we can analyze the decomposition of carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO₂) to determine the atomic ratios involved.
Let's denote the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide as x, and the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide as y.
According to the given data;
Decomposition of carbon monoxide (CO);
Oxygen produced = 3.36 g
Carbon produced = 2.52 g
We know that the atomic mass of carbon is 12 g/mol, and the atomic mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol. Using these values, we can calculate the number of moles for each element;
Number of moles of oxygen = mass / atomic mass = 3.36 g / 16 g/mol = 0.21 mol
Number of moles of carbon = mass / atomic mass = 2.52 g / 12 g/mol = 0.21 mol
Since the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide is x, we can write the following equation;
0.21 mol C / (0.21 mol O) = x
Simplifying the equation, we have;
x = 1
Therefore, the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide is 1:1.
Decomposition of carbon dioxide (CO₂);
Oxygen produced = 9.92 g
Carbon produced = 3.72 g
Following the same calculations as before;
Number of moles of oxygen = mass / atomic mass = 9.92 g / 16 g/mol = 0.62 mol
Number of moles of carbon = mass / atomic mass = 3.72 g / 12 g/mol = 0.31 mol
Since the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide is y, we can write the following equation;
0.31 mol C / (0.62 mol O) = y
Simplifying the equation, we have;
y = 0.5
Therefore, the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon dioxide is 1:0.5, which can be simplified to 2:1.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"Missed this? watch kcv: atomic theory; read section 2.3. you can click on the review link to access the section in your text. carbon and oxygen form both carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. when samples of these are decomposed, the carbon monoxide produces 3.36 g of oxygen and 2.52 g of carbon, while the carbon dioxide produces 9.92 g of oxygen and 3.72 g of carbon. Calculate the atomic ratio of carbon to oxygen in carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide."--
Name the technique used to separate oil from water and also the principle involved in the separation.
The technique used to separate oil from water is known as decantation.
Oil has less density compared to that of water.
By the process of decantation we can separate mixtures by removing a liquid layer that is free of a precipitate.
For the reaction: C4H10 + O2 = CO2 + H2O
a.) what weight of C4H10 in grams is needed for 3.01 x 10^23 particles of O2?
b.) how many moles of CO2 will be produced from 5.0 moles of C4H10?
c.) what weight in grams of H2O will be produced from 12.5 mL of C4H10?
Density(p) of C4H10 = 0.506 g/mL
which cyclohexene product isomer, 1- or 3-methylcyclohexene, is expected to be formed in greater amount? why? 2 points
1-methylcyclohexene is expected to be formed in greater amounts because of it's more thermodynamic stability than 3-methylcyclohexene.
Methylcyclohexane is a colorless liquid with a faint, benzene-like odor that is used as a solvent and to manufacture organic chemicals. Flash point of Methylcyclohexane is 25 °F and density is 0.811 g/mL at 20 °C. 1-Methylcyclohexanol falls in a tertiary alcohol category.
Cyclohexene is a hydrocarbon with the formula of C₆H₁₀. This cycloalkene is a colorless liquid but with a sharp smell and is an intermediate in various industrial processes. Cyclohexene is not very stable for long term storage with exposure to light and air as it forms peroxides.
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1. what is hard water.
2. Mention four sources of water.
3. write down the chemical formula of water.
4. What is purification of water.
5. Mention two importance of purification of water.
6. Mention 4 method used ot purify water. 7. Mention 4 impurities found in water.
8. Explain the term contaminated of water.
9. State two physical properties of water. 10. mention the names of of the elements that causes hardness in water.
Answer:
Oh man, the questions are much
Explanation:
1. Hard water is water what has high mineral content. (I can't go into details )
2. River, reservoir, Lake, groundwater, rain
3. H2O
4. POW is the process of removing undesirable chemicals, biological contaminants, suspended solids and gases from water.
5. Reduces amount of chlorine, soil residue, and organic and inorganic substances. Helps in improving the taste. Smell and visual appearance of water.
6. Boiling, filtration, distillation, and chlorination
7. Dust, dirt, harmful chemicals, biological contaminants, radiological contaminants
8. It is the contamination of water bodies, usually as a result of human activities, in such a manner that negatively affects it legitimate uses.
9. Colorless, turbidity, taste And odor.
10. Hardness of water is caused by compounds of calcium and magnesium, and by a variety of other metals.
Bohr models do not correctly show the location of electrons in an atom explain why they are still useful to predict bonding of atoms
Answer:
looo
rdyxvxkxkvxkgxkgdkvx
Explanation:
lolollkvvbffffkhdhlxkgzfjzufsfjsdhayzyrzruzruzufzktzkgdjfdufskdgjgzjfgkzjgskf
A The birthrate is higher than the death rate.
B The fertility rate is decreasing quickly.
C The immigration rate is higher than the emigration rate.
D The carrying capacity has been surpassed.
Answer:
A. The birthrate is higher than the death rate
Explanation:
help please!!! no links
____is a cell phone containing a lithium-ion battery considered hazmat
Yes, a cell phone containing a lithium-ion battery is considered hazmat due to the potential risks associated with the battery.
A cell phone with a lithium-ion battery is classified as hazardous material (hazmat) because these batteries can pose risks such as overheating, short-circuiting, or even catching fire under certain conditions. Lithium-ion batteries contain flammable electrolytes, and if they become damaged or experience manufacturing defects, the likelihood of hazardous incidents increases.
For this reason, transportation and handling of devices containing lithium-ion batteries are subject to strict regulations and guidelines to ensure safety. It is crucial to follow proper disposal and recycling procedures for such devices to minimize potential hazards to the environment and public health.
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What is the molarity of a solution of kno3 (molecular mass = 101 that contains 404 grams of kno3 in 2. 00 liters of solution? a 1. 00 b 2. 00 c 0. 500 d 4. 00?
The molarity of a solution of KNO₃ (molecular mass = 101) that contains 404 grams of KNO₃ in 2.00 liters of solution is 0.500 M. Option C is correct.
Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. To calculate the molarity of the given solution of KNO₃, we first need to calculate the number of moles of KNO₃ present in the solution.
Number of moles of KNO₃ = mass of KNO₃ / molar mass of KNO₃
= 404 g / 101 g/mol
= 4.00 mol
Now, we can calculate the molarity of the solution using the formula:
Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in liters
Molarity = 4.00 mol / 2.00 L
Molarity = 2.00 M
Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 0.500 M. Option C is correct.
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Synthesizing and analyzing a coordination compound of Nickel (II) ion, Ammonia, and chloride ion experiment
Synthesizing and analyzing a coordination compound of Nickel (II) ion, Ammonia, and chloride ion can be an interesting experiment to explore the formation and properties of coordination complexes.
Here is a general procedure for conducting such an experiment:
Materials and reagents:
Nickel (II) chloride hexahydrate (NiCl2·6H2O)Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH)Hydrochloric acid (HCl)Distilled waterSolvent and glassware (beakers, test tubes, pipettes, etc.)Analytical tools (balance, centrifuge, etc.)Safety equipment (gloves, goggles, etc.)Preparation of the coordination compound:
Dissolve a known amount of Nickel (II) chloride hexahydrate in distilled water to obtain a desired concentration.Add drops of concentrated hydrochloric acid to the solution to adjust the pH.Slowly add ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) dropwise to the solution while stirring until the precipitate formed initially dissolves. The solution should turn pale blue.Isolation and purification:
Centrifuge the solution to separate the solid precipitate.Wash the precipitate with distilled water to remove any impurities.Repeat the centrifugation and washing process a few times.Dry the purified coordination compound, which may involve heating or vacuum drying.Analysis of the coordination compound:
Perform elemental analysis to determine the composition of the compound.Use spectroscopic techniques (such as UV-Vis spectroscopy) to analyze the electronic transitions and absorption properties of the complex.Conduct X-ray crystallography, if possible, to determine the structure and bonding arrangement of the coordination compound.Perform other characterization techniques like IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, or NMR spectroscopy to gain further insight into the compound's properties.Data interpretation and conclusions:
Analyze the obtained data and compare it to the expected properties and characteristics of Nickel (II) ion coordinated with ammonia and chloride ion.Draw conclusions about the synthesis, properties, and structure of the coordination compound.Discuss any observed trends or deviations from expected results.To know more about NMR spectroscopy
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In a coordination compound of Nickel (II) ion, Ammonia, and Chloride ion, Nickel (II) is the central metal ion, with ligands surrounding it. This is an example of an octahedral complex, and its study provides understanding of molecular geometry rules, coordination numbers, geometries and ligand field stabilizations.
Explanation:To synthesize and analyze a coordination compound of Nickel (II) ion, Ammonia, and Chloride ion in an experiment, you need to understand the structure and reactivity of such compounds. Coordination compounds are formed when a central metal ion (in this case, Nickel (II)) forms bonds with surrounding species (ligands) which are either neutral or anions. In the case of [Ni(NH3)6]²+, Nickel (II) ion is the central metal ion, with 6 Ammonia molecules surrounding it as ligands. The compound [Ni(NH3)6]²+ is a classic example of an octahedral complex, where six ammonia molecules are arranged around the nickel ion in a shape resembling an octahedron.
Understanding such structures requires knowledge of molecular geometry rules, with specific attention to coordination number, geometries and resulting ligand field stabilizations. This synthesis experiment can provide hands-on experience with these essential chemistry concepts.
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According to solubility rules, which of the following compounds is soluble in water?
A. Na Coz
B. BaSO4
O C. Ca(NO3)2
D. K3PO4
Answer:
Na2CO3
Explanation:
Na2CO3 is a compound soluble in water. So the correct option is A.
What are solubility rules?
The common ionic solids' solubility laws are as follows. When two rules seem to conflict with one another, the prior rule is used.
Group I element salts (Li+, Na+, K+, Cs+, and Rb+) are soluble. The few exceptions to this rule are rare. Ammonium ion (NH4+) salts are also soluble in water.Nitrate ion (NO3-) salts are often soluble.In general, salts containing Cl, Br, or I are soluble. Ag+, Pb2+, and (Hg2)2+ halide salts are significant exceptions to this norm. PbBr2, Hg2Cl2, and AgCl are hence insoluble.Silver salts are often insoluble. Most silver salts are insoluble, with the exception of AgNO3 and Ag(C2H3O2).Sulfate salts are often soluble. This rule has some notable exceptions, such as CaSO4, BaSO4, PbSO4, Ag2SO4, and SrSO4.The majority of hydroxide salts are hardly soluble. Group I element hydrate salts are soluble. Group II elements (Ca, Sr, and Ba) have soluble hydrate salts. Transition metal and Al3+ hydrate salts are insoluble. Fe(OH), Al(OH), and Co(OH)2 are so insoluble.The majority of transition metal sulfides, such as CdS, FeS, ZnS, and Ag2S, are very insoluble. Sulfides of lead, antimony, bismuth, and arsenic are also insoluble.Many times, carbonates are insoluble. Group II carbonates, including CaCO3, SrCO3, and BaCO3, as well as FeCO3 and PbCO3, are insoluble.Most of the time, chromates are insoluble. PbCrO4 and BaCrO4 are examples.Many phosphates, like Ca3(PO4)2 and Ag3PO4, are insoluble.Many fluorides, including BaF2, MgF2, and PbF2, are insoluble.
Therefore, the correct option is A
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The compound CO2 is made of?
Answer:
one atom of carbon dioxide and two atoms of oxygen = CO2
hope this answer will help you
What are the most common types of buffer overflow attacks?
The most frequent form of buffer overflow attack, called a stack overflow, involves a buffer overflow in the top of the stack. This kind of attack targets information on the heap, an open memory pool.
Why do cybercriminals employ buffer overflow?When a hacker takes advantage of the code mistake to carry out a malicious action and breach the affected system, it is called a buffer overflow attack. The hacker changes the app's execution path and overwrites some of its memory.
What kind of attacks use buffer overflows?When more data is loaded into a fixed-length memory than the reader can hold, it overflows or overruns. which, by overflowing into neighboring memory space, corrupts or overwrites the data stored in that region, which must go someplace.
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write the balanced complete molecular chemical equation and the balanced net ionic chemical equation, including phase labels
To write the balanced complete molecular chemical equation and the balanced net ionic chemical equation, including phase labels, we need to first understand what they are .
Molecular chemical equation: A molecular equation is a chemical reaction equation where the reactants and products are expressed as molecules and the charges aren't shown. A molecular equation can show the reactants and products as solids, liquids, or gases with their states written in parenthesis after each molecule.
Net ionic chemical equation: The chemical equation in which all the spectator ions are removed is known as the net ionic chemical equation. The net ionic equation represents the actual chemical change taking place in the reaction. It demonstrates the substances and ions that actually take part in the chemical change.
Here is an example of how to write the balanced complete molecular chemical equation and the balanced net ionic chemical equation, including phase labels:
Example: Sodium chloride reacts with silver nitrate to form silver chloride and sodium nitrate.
Complete Molecular Chemical Equation:
NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
Balanced Net Ionic Chemical Equation:
Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s) + Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq)
The phase labels used in the above equations are:aq: aqueous phase (dissolved in water)s: solid phase (precipitate)
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What shape is formed from water?
Linear
Bent 120
Bent 109.5
Trigonal Planar
Answer:
linear
Explanation:
.....................…...…
Explanation:
bent with an H-0-H angle if 104.5°
Who was the earliest advocate for a uniform measuring system?
Answer:
James Clerk Maxwell
Explainlation
In the middle of the 19th century, James Clerk Maxwell put forward the concept of a coherent system where a small number of units of measure were defined as base units, and all other units of measure, called derived units, were defined in terms of the base units. Maxwell proposed three base units: length, mass and time
what is the percent yield of sulfur dioxide if the burning of 25.0 g of carbon disulfide produces 40.5 g of sulfur dioxide?
Answer:
25-54-46-36 619-73 77-88-50
which of the following statements explains the solubility of ionic substances in water
a)water is a covalent substance
b)an oxygen atom has six electrons in its outermost level
c)water molecules are polar
d)the molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol
c h20 gives h+ and oh-
h20 gives h+ and oh-
What subatomic particle is in constant movement around the nucleus forming a cloud like appearance
Answer:
Electron
Explanation:
5) Match the term with the correct definition.
Thermal Energy
O the science dealing with the conversion of heat and enery
O a nuclear reaction in which a nucleus of atoms is divided
O a
a nuclear reaction in which the nucleus of atoms are join
O the basic unit of measure for light
O the energy of heat
The relationship between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi complex is most similar to which of these examples? A a factory that creates a product and the shipping department that delivers it to customers B a farmer who grows food and people who cook and eat that food in different ways C a bus that picks up passengers and the passengers who get out at different stops D a power plant that makes electricity and the town that uses it to light their houses
Answer: Answer is A
Explanation:
The endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi complex together make the endomembrane system. They are like factory and shipping departments. thus, option A is correct.
What are the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi?The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the membrane-bounded organelle that is a network-like structure that even has ribosomes attached to it (RER). They are the site of lipid and protein synthesis in the eukaryotic cell.
Golgi on the other hand, are organelle present in the cytoplasm that is the site of the packaging, storage, and transportation of the lipids produced by the ER to the other sites or out of the cell.
The endoplasmic reticulum act as a factory that manufactures lipids and proteins, whereas the Golgi act as a shipping department that packs and transports the molecules in vesicles to various sites.
Therefore, option A. ER acts as the factory and Golgi as the shipping department.
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A substance is 90% water. Some water evaporates, leaving a substance that is 80% water. What percent of the water evaporates
match electrons answer help
Answer:
carbon- 4
hydrogen- 1
magnesium- 2
oxygen- 6
hope it helps!
Answer:
CARBON - 4 VALENCE ELECTRONS HYDROGEN - 1 MAGNESIUM - 2 OXYGEN - 6