Answer:
The water needed for photosynthesis is absorbed through the roots and transported through tubes to the leaf. The roots have a type of cell called a root hair cell. These project out from the root into the soil, and have a big surface area and thin walls. This lets water pass into them easily.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Plant hormones are chemical regulators that stimulate or inhibit growth depending on their concentration and type of tissue in which they are found.
Based on the information in the graph, which is a correct conclusion about plant hormones?
F. They stimulate maximum root growth and stem growth at the same concentration.
G. They stimulate maximum stem growth at low concentrations.
H. They stimulate maximum root growth at high concentrations.
J. They stimulate maximum root and stem growth at different concentrations.
Answer and Explanation:
J. They stimulate maximum root and stem growth at different concentrations...
describe the basis of rights according to natural rights theorists
The basis of rights according to natural rights theorists is the belief that there are certain rights that are inherent to human beings, regardless of their race, gender, nationality, or any other characteristic. These rights are considered to be natural, in the sense that they exist independently of any human-made laws or institutions.
They are often seen as deriving from human nature itself, or from some transcendent source such as God or the universe. Natural rights theorists is that these rights are fundamental to human dignity and well-being, and that they provide a basis for moral and political obligations. Some of the most commonly recognized natural rights include the right to life, liberty, and property, as well as freedom of conscience, speech, and association.
Natural rights theorists argue that these rights are not granted by governments, but are instead inherent to human beings themselves. This means that governments have a duty to protect these rights, but they cannot create or revoke them. Natural rights theorists also contend that individuals have a right to resist unjust laws or governments that violate these rights, since such actions are contrary to natural law.
The basis of rights according to natural rights theorists is that certain rights are inherent to human beings and exist independently of human-made laws or institutions. These rights are seen as fundamental to human dignity and well-being, and provide a basis for moral and political obligations. Some of the most commonly recognized natural rights include the right to life, liberty, and property, as well as freedom of conscience, speech, and association. Governments have a duty to protect these rights, but cannot create or revoke them. Individuals have a right to resist unjust laws or governments that violate these rights, since such actions are contrary to natural law.
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the widening or abnormal dilation of a blood vessel in the brain is known as a:
The widening or abnormal dilation of a blood vessel in the brain is known as a cerebral aneurysm.
An aneurysm is a bulging or ballooning of a weakened area in the wall of a blood vessel, which can cause it to rupture and lead to a stroke or other serious complications. Cerebral aneurysms can be asymptomatic and go unnoticed, or they can cause symptoms such as headaches, vision changes, or neurological deficits, depending on their location and size. Treatment options include surgical clipping or endovascular coiling to prevent rupture and reduce the risk of stroke.
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Identify the driving force and molecules/ particles for the following membrane transport mechanisms. Diffusion, Filtration, Osmosis, Primary Active transport.
1. Diffusion: The driving force for diffusion is the concentration gradient. Molecules involved include small, nonpolar molecules like oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2).
2. Filtration: The driving force for filtration is hydrostatic pressure, Small molecules, ions, and water are typically involved in filtration.
3. Osmosis: The driving force for osmosis is the concentration gradient. In osmosis, water molecules are involved.
4. Primary Active Transport: The driving force for primary active transport is ATP , This process involves carrier proteins, such as the sodium-potassium pump.
- Diffusion: The driving force behind diffusion is the concentration gradient, which refers to the difference in concentration of a substance between two areas.
Molecules or particles will naturally move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration in order to balance out this gradient and reach equilibrium. No energy input is required for diffusion to occur.
- Filtration: The driving force behind filtration is pressure, which pushes molecules or particles through a membrane. This pressure can come from a variety of sources, such as gravity, mechanical forces, or differences in fluid pressure on either side of the membrane.
Filtration can occur passively or actively, depending on the specific mechanism involved.
- Osmosis: The driving force behind osmosis is also the concentration gradient, but in this case it specifically refers to the concentration of water molecules.
Water will move from an area of low solute concentration (i.e. high water concentration) to an area of high solute concentration (i.e. low water concentration) in order to balance out this gradient and reach equilibrium.
Again, no energy input is required for osmosis to occur.
- Primary Active Transport: The driving force behind primary active transport is the use of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) energy to move molecules or ions against their concentration gradient.
This process involves specific proteins called pumps that use energy to transport molecules or ions from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.
Primary active transport is a type of active transport, which means that energy input is required for the process to occur.
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5. One application of genome research is genetic engineering of food plants. This practice is controversial, and the two articles were written from different points of view.
a) On what points do the two articles agree? (2 points)
b) On what point do the articles disagree most? (2 points)
c) What, if anything, could you do to avoid GMO foods if you wanted to? (2 points)
On the application of genome research is genetic engineering of food plants:
a) Genetic engineering has the potential to improve crop nutritional value.b) disagree on the safety and environmental impact of GMO foodsc) organic certification or non-GMO labelingWhat is the purpose of genetic engineering article on food research?Both articles may agree that genetic engineering can potentially enhance the nutritional value of crops, increase crop yields, and provide resistance to pests and diseases.
The articles may disagree on the safety and environmental impact of GMO foods. One article may argue that there is insufficient evidence to support claims of safety, while the other may argue that extensive testing and regulation have ensured the safety of GMO foods. Another point of disagreement could be whether GM crops could crossbreed with non-GM crops, leading to unintended consequences.
To avoid GMO foods, individuals can choose to purchase foods that are certified organic or labeled as non-GMO. They can also opt for locally grown, whole foods that are less likely to be genetically modified. Reading food labels carefully and avoiding processed foods can also help individuals avoid consuming GM ingredients.
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Which Element?
The diagram shown is an example of which element? Explain
how you know.
Answer:
boron , because the protons and electrons are 5 . and we all know that boron = 5.
Answer:boron
Explanation:
Got it right on USA test prep :)
If glucose is the sole energy source for cellular respiration in an animal, what proportion of the carbon dioxide exhaled is derived from oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl coa?.
The proportion of the carbon dioxide exhaled derived from the oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA is 1/3.
Pyruvate is produced by glycolysis in the cytoplasm and its oxidation takes place in the mitochondrial matrix before chemical reactions begin, pyruvate enters the mitochondrion crossing the inner membrane and arriving at the matrix.
Pyruvate + NAD⁺ + CoA-SH ⇒ acetyl-CoA + NADH + CO₂
This is the reaction of the conversion of pyruvate into acetyl CoA.
1 molecule of pyruvate is converted into 1 molecule of carbon dioxide.
Also, 2 molecules of pyruvate are converted into 2 molecules of carbon dioxide (as glucose on glycolysis yields 2 molecules of pyruvate).
Acetyl-CoA also contributes to the citric acid cycle and generates two molecules of CO₂.
Pyruvate thus generates a total of 3 molecules of CO₂, whereas glucose generates 6 molecules of CO₂ (as glucose on glycolysis yields 2 molecules of pyruvate)
Thus, Fraction = 2/6 = 1/3.
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Which of the following statements regarding enzyme inhibitors is INCORRECT?
- Enzymes cans still achieve Vmax in the presence of a competitive inhibitor
- Vmax decreases in the presence of an uncompetitive inhibitor
- Both Vmax and Km change in the presence of a mixed inhibitor
- Km decreases in the presence of an uncompetitive inhibitor
- Competitive inhibitors result in formation of an ESI complex
Enzyme inhibitors are Competitive inhibitors that outcome in the arrangement of an ESI complex
Cutthroat hindrance is a sort of catalyst restraint wherein the inhibitor predicaments to the dynamic site on the chemical. This forestalls the restricting of the substrate to the chemical and subsequently influences the pace of the breakdown of the compound substrate complex. Cutthroat inhibitors tie reversibly to the dynamic site of the chemical to shape a compound inhibitor complex. In this, the most extreme speed (V max ) is unaltered while Km is expanded as the inhibitor slows down the limiting of the substrate and this hindrance can be overwhelmed by expanding the substrate fixation. In this, the inhibitor particle isn't synthetically different from the compound.
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What do these gases form in the atmosphere that is detrimental? How does this then negatively affect plants, animals and the environment?
referring to: Sulfuric acid and Sulfur trioxide.
Answer:
They form from burning fossils fuels like coal and oil that put more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. An example of its negativity affect is the melting ice caps it adds more heat which speeds up the melting process (duh) this is the change in animals and the environment and for and for plants it can cause a negative impact on growth.
Explanation:
TOPIC: CARBONS BONDS
I need a formula with 14 carbons, using single and double bonds
PLEASE, I WILL GIVD YOU CROWN
One possible formula with 14 carbons, using single and double bonds, is C7H10O3.
Start with a carbon backbone: C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C.The final formula, with 14 carbons and using single and double bonds, is C7H8.
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genetic drift simulation:
When you look at your chart, what did you notice about the fluctuations? What would you expect to see over time? were you ever close to losing an allele?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
The consequences of genetic drift are numerous. It leads to random changes in allele frequencies. Drift causes fixation of alleles through the loss of alleles or genotypes. Drift can lead to the fixation or loss of entire genotypes in clonal (asexual) organisms
Help me with question 2 quick please!!!
In a pedigree, circles typically represent female individuals, while squares represent male individuals. Pedigrees are diagrams that illustrate the genetic relationships within a family across multiple generations. They are commonly used in genetics to study the inheritance of traits or genetic disorders.
The circles and squares in a pedigree represent individuals within the family, with the shapes denoting their gender. The lines connecting the shapes indicate relationships, such as marriages or parent-child connections. Offspring are typically shown below and connected to their parents.
Therefore, by analyzing a pedigree, geneticists can study patterns of inheritance, track the transmission of genetic traits or diseases, and make predictions about the likelihood of specific traits or conditions appearing in future generations.
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Anyone know the answer?
Answer:
Behavior
Explanation:
It would be an innate behavior such as a reflex action: an involuntary and rapid response to a stimulus, or cue.
What is uncoiled,stringy DNAcalled?
A. Chromatin
B. Chromosomes
C. Chlorophyll
D. Sister Chromatids
Uncoiled, stringy DNA is called chromatin. Chromatin is a complex of DNA, proteins, and RNA that make up the genetic material of eukaryotic cells. In non-dividing cells, chromatin is uncoiled and spread throughout the nucleus.
It can be organized into distinct regions, such as euchromatin, which is less condensed and more transcriptionally active, or heterochromatin, which is more condensed and transcriptionally silent.
During cell division, chromatin undergoes a series of changes to form visible chromosomes. The chromatin condenses and becomes more tightly packed, eventually forming distinct chromosomes composed of two sister chromatids held together by a centromere. Chromosomes are visible under a microscope and are used to study genetic material, inheritance, and genetic disorders. Therefore, chromatin is the correct answer to the question.
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What makes up genes? Explain in 1 paragraph please
Answer: Genes are made up of DNA
Explanation: Genes are made up of DNA . to be more precise each gene is made out of possibly 25 000 dna to 2 million dna.
A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins. However, many genes do not code for proteins. In humans, genes vary in size from a few hundred DNA bases to more than 2 million bases. The Human Genome Project estimated that humans have between 20,000 and 25,000 genes.
Every person has two copies of each gene, one inherited from each parent. Most genes are the same in all people, but a small number of genes (less than 1 percent of the total) are slightly different between people. Alleles are forms of the same gene with small differences in their sequence of DNA bases. These small differences contribute to each person’s unique physical features.
the passage of the moon into earth’s shadow causes a
Explanation:
passage of the moon into earth’s shadow causes a
it causes an eclipse
Sally conducts an experiment measuring plant growth. She finds that after two weeks, a plant that receives water grew 4 cm, but the plant that received soda died. What is the term for what is being measured?
Answer:
The correct answer is - the dependent variable.
Explanation:
In any study or research, the variable is that measured or affected by the change occurs lace in an experiment is called the dependent variable. The dependent variable depends on the factors or the variables that are changed in the experiment.
In this particular study, the variable which is measure is the height or growth of the plant which depends on the change in the hydrating supply so the dependent variable will be - the growth of the plant.
you collect some pond water and separate out the different organisms into several jars. you place the jars on a sunny windowsill, but add no food to the water. one specific type of organism is still alive long after all the others have died. this organism is probably
This organism is probably Autotroph.
Autotrophs include algae, plants, and certain bacteria and fungus. Autotrophs are the food chain's producers, which means they generate their own nutrition and energy. Kelp, like most autotrophs, generates energy by a process known as photosynthesis.
Autotrophs are referred to as producers since they can manufacture their own nourishment from basic ingredients and energy. Plants, algae, and also some microbes are examples. Consumers are heterotrophs because either consume producers and other consumers. Heterotrophs include dogs, animals, fish, and humans.
Not all plants are autotrophic. Some non-green plants, such as dodder plants, get their sustenance from other seedlings and are hence heterotrophic. Heterophic plants lack chlorophyll, which limits their capacity to manufacture their own nourishment.
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you are working as a technician in a clinical microbiology lab. a sample arrives at the lab from a patient with a severe wound infection. you need to grow the sample on culture media to identify what microbes are present and determine the best treatment. however you are surprised that when the sample is inoculated on a standard complex media containing digested soybeans, there is no growth visible even after 3 days of incubation. using your understanding of fastidious microorganisms, what could you do next?
Answer:
To identify the microbes present in the sample, you could try inoculating the sample onto specific media that is designed to support the growth of fastidious microorganisms. For example, you could try using a nutrient broth or tryptone-yeast extract broth, which is designed specifically for the growth of fastidious organisms. Additionally, you could try adding supplements to the media such as blood or serum, which can provide additional nutrients that fastidious organisms need for growth. Finally, you could also adjust the incubation temperature, as some fastidious organisms require lower temperatures for growth.
give me brainiest
i) predict which of the liquids would cause the largest decrease in mass of potato stick
PLEASE PLEASE HELP ME I HAVE 10 MINUTES ONLY, I WILL GIVE YOU THE BRAINLIEST!!
Answer:
1.0 mol per dm^3 sodium chloride solution
Explanation:
The idea behind this question is that the water inside the potato stick would move into the surrounding liquid naturally if the density outside the stick is greater than it is inside. Therefore, the liquid that would most encourage the flow of water from the potato stick would be the moet dense liquid- which in this case, is 1.0 mol per dm^3 sodium chloride solution.
Calculate the force of gravity between the Earth (mass = 5.98 x 1024 kg) and the sun
(mass = 1.99 x 1030 kg) if the Earth – Sun distance is 1.5 x 1011 m.
The force of gravity between the earth and the sun which are at a distance of 1.5×10¹¹ m will be 3.5×10²².
Force of gravity can be defined as the force by which an object with significant mass attracts another object towards itself. The formula for force of gravity is
F = G \(\frac{m_{1} m_{2} }{r^{2} }\)
where, F = force of gravity
G= Gravitational constant (6.67×10⁻¹¹ m³ kg⁻¹ s⁻²)
m₁ = mass of object 1
m₂= mass of object 2
r = distance between the two objects.
According to the question,
m₁ = 5.98 x 10²⁴ kg; m₂= 1.99 x 10³⁰ kg; r = 1.5 x 10¹¹ m
Therefore, according to the formula,
F = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ × 5.98 x 10²⁴ x 1.99 x 10³⁰
(1.5 x 10¹¹)²
F = 3.5×10²²
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Writing to Learn Imagine: that you are a student in the 1860s visiting Gregor Mendel in his garden. Write a letter to a friend describing Mendel's experiments with pea plants
A letter to a friend describing Mendel's experiments with pea plants may be based on how different generations have statistically uniform traits in regard to the parental generation.
What is the relative importance of Mendel's experiments?The relative importance of Mendel's experiments was based on the fact he observed traits or characters segregated in different generations of pea plants, which led him to develop a series of laws for inheritance.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the relative importance of Mendel's experiments is cemented by the observation of statistically uniform inheritance laws.
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Which leads reflect ischemic changes in the right coronary artery?
Leads II, III, and aVF reflect ischemic changes in the right coronary artery. The leads II, III, and aVF are known as the inferior leads in an electrocardiogram (ECG).
These leads specifically monitor the electrical activity of the heart's inferior wall, which is primarily supplied by the right coronary artery (RCA). Ischemic changes in the RCA can be detected by observing abnormalities in these leads.
The RCA is responsible for supplying blood to the inferior part of the heart, including the inferior wall and the posterior part of the septum. When there is a blockage or reduced blood flow in the RCA due to ischemia, it can lead to changes in the ECG recordings of the inferior leads (II, III, and aVF).
These changes may include ST-segment depression, T-wave inversion, or the development of pathological Q-waves, indicating myocardial ischemia or infarction in the area supplied by the RCA.
Therefore, by analyzing the ECG findings in leads II, III, and aVF, healthcare professionals can identify and assess the presence of ischemic changes in the right coronary artery territory, providing valuable diagnostic information for patient care.
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put the steps into correct order to trace the process of respiration
1) Gas is exchange between air in the alveoli and blood in the pulmonary capillaries
2)Gas is exchanged between tissue cells and blood in the systemic capillaries
3)Air moves from the atmosphere into the lungs
4) Air flows out o the lungs back to the atmosphere
Answer: 3124
Explanation:
your welcome
The correct order of the steps to trace the process of respiration is:
Air moves from the atmosphere into the lungs.
Gas is exchanged between air in the alveoli and blood in the pulmonary capillaries.
Gas is exchanged between tissue cells and blood in the systemic capillaries.
Air flows out of the lungs back to the atmosphere.
Respiration is a vital process for living organisms as it provides the necessary oxygen for cellular energy production and removes carbon dioxide, which is a waste product of cellular metabolism. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of gases and pH in the body, and disruptions in respiratory function can have serious health consequences.
This represents the pathway of air and gas exchange during respiration, starting with inhalation of air into the lungs, followed by gas exchange in the alveoli of the lungs where oxygen is taken up by the blood and carbon dioxide is released, then transport of oxygenated blood to the systemic capillaries where oxygen is delivered to tissues and carbon dioxide is picked up, and finally exhalation of air containing carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere.
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The diagram below shows three types of finches.
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's D
Explanation:
a 70kg man ascend a flight of stairs of height 4meter in 7secs calculate the power expanded by the man
Identify the INCORRECT statement. a. both the opening of the pharyngotympanic tube and pharyngeal tonsils are located in the nasopharya b. the dental arcade defines the boundary between the oral vestibule and oral cavity proper c. palatine tonsils are contained within the tonsilar fossa d. the openings of ducts of all salivary glands are located in the oral cavity proper e. both the palatine and lingual tonsils are located in the oropharynx
The incorrect statement is; the openings of ducts of all salivary glands are located in the oral cavity proper. Option D is correct.
The correct statement is that not all salivary glands have their ducts opening directly into the oral cavity proper. While some salivary glands do have their ducts opening into the oral cavity proper, such as the parotid gland, not all salivary glands follow this pattern.
For example, the submandibular gland has its duct, called the submandibular duct or Wharton's duct, opening into the floor of the mouth, underneath the tongue. The sublingual gland also has multiple ducts, known as the sublingual ducts or Rivinus' ducts, opening into the floor of the mouth on either side of the lingual frenulum.
Hence, D. is the correct option.
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Which relationship represents an example of mutualism?
Answer:
You are correct :)
Explanation:
Agriculture uses large amounts of water for imigation
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:F
Explanation: I just know
to digest carbohydrates, digestive enzymes must first break them down into their subunits. to do this, the enzymes must catalyze the hydrolysis of:
To digest carbohydrates, digestive enzymes must first break them down into their subunits, the enzymes must catalyze the hydrolysis of glycosidic bonds.
All disaccharides and complex carbohydrates are intended to be broken down into monosaccharides for absorption, albeit some (such as fibre) are not entirely absorbed in the small intestine. Amylase from saliva is released while chewing, which triggers the start of digestion in the mouth.
The breakdown of carbohydrates is greatly aided by enzymes. Starch is broken down into smaller sugars like maltose and glucose by the enzyme amylase. These sugars are further disassembled into their constituent sugar molecules by other enzymes like lactase and sucrase.
Carbohydrates start to be broken down in the mouth. Food starches are broken down into the disaccharide maltose by the salivary enzyme amylase.
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The complete question is:
To digest carbohydrates, digestive enzymes must first break them down into their subunits. to do this, the enzymes must catalyze the hydrolysis of ______.