What is the surface composition of planets in the solar system?

A,. Helium or hydrogen
B,. Rock or gas
C., Rock or water
D,. Water or helium

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A: Helium or Hydrogen

Explanation:

Terrestrial planets are the 4 inner most planets of the solar system which are mercury, venus, earth, Mars, while the giant planets are the 4 outer most which are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.

Now, these outer most ones are the surface ones and are surrounded primarily by layers of hydrogen and helium gases.


Related Questions

If dinitrogen pentoxide decomposes as follows: 2 N₂O5(g) → 4NO2(g) + O2(g) If the reaction rate is expressed as: rate = k [N₂0513, then the overall reaction order is: (Enter your answer as a number. (i.e. as "5" not "five"))​

Answers

The order of reaction can be known from the rate equation.

What is the overall order of reaction?

The question is incomplete but I will try to explain the concept of order of reaction to you.

We have to note that when we talk about the order of the reaction what we mean is the order that we can be able to obtain from the stoichiometry of the reaction.

We do not only look at the reaction equation as we try to obtain the order of reaction but we rely so heavily on the empirical data that we can get from the reaction for the order of reaction in each specie.

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Two nitrogen atoms form a diatomic molecule. Which type of bond is most likely to be formed in the case of a diatomic nitrogen molecule?

A. Single Bond
B.Double Bond
C.Triple Bond
D.Ionic Bond

Answers

Explanation:

It's a triple bond for nitrogen,double bond for oxygen(just saying)

What type of energy is stored in fuels such as gasoline and batteries

Answers

Answer:Chemical energy

Explanation:Chemical energy is energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules. Batteries, biomass, petroleum, natural gas, and coal are examples of chemical energy. Chemical energy is converted to thermal energy when people burn wood in a fireplace or burn gasoline in a car's engine.

The type of energy which  is stored in fuels such as gasoline and batteries is chemical energy.

What is chemical energy?

Energy which is stored in the chemical bonds of chemical compounds is called chemical energy.Chemical energy is released during the occurrence of chemical reaction.Reactions wherein energy is given out in the form of heat is called exothermic reactions.

Chemical energy can be converted to other forms of energy like electrical energy during the process of electrolysis and to thermal energy as in the case of thermal engines.

It can also be converted to kinetic energy during explosions . It is stored in batteries, coal, biomass, food, vehicle air bags,etc.

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Which of the following do sound waves generally travel most
quickly through?

Answers

Answer:

Sound waves travel faster through solids, because they can better transmit the soundwaves to your eardrum faster since they are closer together than air.

Answer:

Sound waves generally travel most quickly through gases.. Sounds can travel through air and water but not through solids.  Sound waves travel hope this helps!

an ionic bond consist of a gas and metal

Answers

Answer: yes

Explanation:

When the following solutions are mixed together, what precipitate (if any) will form?
a. Hg(NO,)(ag) + CuSO (ag)
b. Ni(NO,)(ag) + CaCh(ag)
c. K;COg(ag) + Mgl.(ag)
d. Na;CrO.(ag) + AlBs(ag)

Answers

The precipitates that will be formed respectively from the reactions would be:

\(HgSO_4\)No precipitate \(MgCO_3\) \(Al_2 (CrO_4)_3\)

What are precipitation reactions?

Precipitation reactions are reactions during which two aqueous salt solutions combine to produce one aqueous and one insoluble salt.

Following this definition, the precipitates that will be formed from each of the reactions can be deduced as follows:

\(Hg_2(NO_3)(aq) + CuSO_4 (aq) --- > HgSO_4 (s) + CuNO_3 (aq)\). The precipitate here is \(HgSO_4\)\(Ni(NO_3)_2(aq) + CaCl_2(aq) --- > NiCl_2 (aq) + Ca (NO_3)_2 (aq)\). No precipitate is formed here.\(K_2CO_3(aq) + Mgl_2(aq)--- > KI (aq) + MgCO_3 (s)\). The precipitate formed here is \(MgCO_3\)\(Na_2CrO_4(aq) + AlBr_3(aq) --- > NaBr (aq) + Al_2 (CrO_4)_3 (s)\). The precipitate formed here is \(Al_2 (CrO_4)_3\)

The production of precipitates follows solubility rules. Some of the rules are:

All sodium salts are solubleAll chloride salts are solubleAll iodide salts are solubleAll nitrate salts are soluble

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Write the name or the formula of the following compounds:
a. (Co(ClO3)4(NO2))Cl (N in NO2 is underlined)
b. K(Co(SO4)(NH2CH2CH2NH2)2(CN)) (N in CN is underlined)
c. sodium carbonyldiisothriocyanatotrinitritochromate(III)
b. amminediaquatrihydroxidochromium(VI) nitrate

Answers

The molecular formula for a molecular compound's molecular formula lists the variety of atoms that make up the molecule. The name of the compound (Co(ClO₃)₄(NO₂))Cl is tetrachloridobis(nitrito-O)cobalt(III) chloride.

The name or the formula of the following compounds are:

The name of the compound (Co(ClO₃)₄(NO₂))Cl is tetrachloridobis(nitrito-O)cobalt(III) chloride.

The name of the compound K(Co(SO₄)(NH₂CH₂CH₂NH₂)₂(CN)) is potassium bis(ethylenediamine)dihydroxidocyanidocobaltate(III) sulfate.

The formula of the compound sodium carbonyldiisothriocyanatotrinitritochromate(III) is Na[Cr(NCS)₂(NO₂)₃(CO)].

The formula of the compound amminediaquatrihydroxidochromium(VI) nitrate is [Cr(OH)₄(NH₃)₂(H₂O)₂]NO₃.

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Using the formula for the ideal gas law and the value for the gas law constant of 0.08206 L.atm/K/mol, what is the volume (in L) of 9.84 grams of dry hydrogen at 23.4 degrees C and 757 torr?

Answers

Using the ideal gas equation
PV=NRT
P=755torr
V=?
n=Mass/Molarmass…… mass=9.84g molarmass=1g/mol
R=0.8206L.atm/K/mol
T=23.4 degrees C so to kelvin that would be 23.4+273K=296.4K

Changing 757torr to atm:
760torr=1atm
757totr=X
Sooo X=757torrx1atm/760torr
X=757x1atm/760
X=757atm/760
X=0.996atm


Then we use our ideal gas equation which is:
PV=nRT
0.996atmxV=9.84molX0.8206X296.4K

V=9.84molX0.8206L.atm/K/molX296.4K/0.996atm

V=9.84X0.8206LX296.4/0.996

V=2,393.3L/0.996=2,402.9L approximately 4significant figure=2,403L

what volume litters of oxygen would be ptoduced in the electrolysis which forms 548 litters of hydrogen both gases measured at stp?

Answers

The ideal gas law may be used to determine the volume of oxygen created in the electrolysis that produces 548 litres of hydrogen at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature, according to the ideal gas equation.

The pressure is 1 atm, the temperature is 273 K, and the number of moles of hydrogen is 548/22.4 = 24.5 in this example. We may compute the volume of oxygen created by rearranging the ideal gas law: V = nRT/P = 24.5*0.082*273/1 = 483.3 litres.

As a result, the volume of oxygen created in the electrolysis at STP that produces 548 litres of hydrogen is 483.3 litres.

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Some metals corrode very readily. Metals from which groups might be used to provide a protective coating? Justify the answer

Answers

Explanation:

Cadmium, nickel, chromium, and silver are sometimes used as protective platings. Metals have a wide range of corrosion resistance. The most active metals (i.e., those that tend to lose electrons easily)--such as magnesium and aluminum--corrode easily and are listed at the top of Table 2-1.

Answer:

Sodium is one of the most chemically reactive metals; it can react explosively with air or water if not stored properly. Calcium is less reactive than sodium, but it is more reactive than most metals. In nature, sodium and calcium are always found in compounds, and never as elements.

Explanation:

3. Which of the following statements best describes friction?
a. It is a force that occurs between solids.
b. It is a force that occurs only on rough surfaces.
c. It is a force that occurs between solids and liquids.
d. It is a force that occurs when surfaces touch each other.
pls help​

Answers

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

It is a force that occurs when surfaces touch each other.

Please help me I really need help

Please help me I really need help

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

chemically changed

hope it helps!!

Answer:

Pretty sure it is being Chemically Changed

Explanation:

Consider the substances in the reaction: Uranium-235, Krypton-93, and Barium-140. The values of “235”, “93”, and “140” all represent what characteristic of the elements?

Answers

Answer:

Relative atomic mass

Explanation:

1.write the balanced equation for
CuCl2+HNO3+AgNO3=
What is the general molecular formula for phenol?

Answers

1

1

The general molecular formula for phenol is C6H5OH. It is an aromatic organic compound with a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom of a cyclic structure. The ring structure has alternate double and single bonds. The formula of phenol is C6H5OH. Benzene has the formula C6H6. It is a hexagonal ring of six carbon atoms bonded with alternate single and double bonds. Each carbon atom in benzene has a bond with a hydrogen atom. In phenol, a hydroxyl group replaces one of the hydrogen atoms.

The reaction of CuCl2, HNO3, and AgNO3 is a redox reaction. In a redox reaction, one substance loses electrons and is oxidized, while another substance gains electrons and is reduced. In this reaction, CuCl2 is oxidized to Cu2+, HNO3 is reduced to NO, and AgNO3 is reduced to Ag.

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

CuCl2 + 2HNO3 + 2AgNO3 → Cu2+ + 2NO + 2AgCl

The products of the reaction are copper(II) ions, nitrogen monoxide gas, and silver chloride precipitate.

Here are some of the properties of phenol:

Phenol is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water.

Phenol has a strong, characteristic odor.

Phenol is a mild acid.

Phenol is toxic and can cause burns to the skin and eyes.

Phenol is used in a variety of products, including disinfectants, antiseptics, and plastics.

PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS ASAP
Select all that apply.

The spectrum of Star S is compared to a reference hydrogen spectrum. What can be concluded about Star S?


Star S has radial motion.
Star S has transverse motion.
Star S is moving toward Earth.
Star S is moving away from Earth.

PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS ASAPSelect all that apply.The spectrum of Star S is compared to a reference hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

I say Star S has radial motion

Explanation:

I'm not sure if it right but let me know if you have any other questions

__________ 1. What valuable contribution will my study make to the field?

Answers

Answer:

I'm not entirely sure what your study is about, but I can tell you that any research or study that contributes new knowledge or insights to a particular field can be valuable. It's important to identify gaps in the existing literature and to approach your research with a clear and focused question or objective. Ultimately, the value of your study will depend on the quality of your research and the significance of your findings.

The mass of zinc was 0.125 grams, the barometric pressure recorded was 758 mm Hg the temperature was 20 degrees Celsius.Assuming all the zinc reacted,find the volume of gas (H2) collected. The equation is attached!

The mass of zinc was 0.125 grams, the barometric pressure recorded was 758 mm Hg the temperature was

Answers

To solve this question, we use the Clapeyron equation. The Clapeyron equation is a mathematical expression that relates quantities such as pressure (P), volume (V), temperature (T) and the number of particles (n) that make up an ideal gas.

PV = nRT

we have

P = 758 mmHg

V = ???

n = we can find it using the mass of zinc

R = 0.082 atm.L/mol.K

T = 20 °C

So first let's transform 758 mmHg into atm.

1 atm --- 760 mmHg

x atm --- 758 mmHg

x = 0.997369 atm

Now let's find n, using the following formula: moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass of Zn is 65.38 g/mol

moles = 0.125/65.38

moles = 1.9 x 10^-3 moles

Let's transform 20 °C into kelvin

Tk = Tc + 273

Tk = 20 + 273

Tk = 293 K

Now let's replace the values on the formula:

0.997369 x V = 1.9 x 10^-3 x 0.082 x 293

V = 0.0459/0.997369

V = 0.0461 L

Answer: V = 0.0461 L

Pls awnser asap!!!

If there is one carbon atom at the beginning of the reaction, how many carbon atoms should be present at the end of the reaction?

A) 0

B) 1

C) 2

D) 4​

Pls awnser asap!!!If there is one carbon atom at the beginning of the reaction, how many carbon atoms

Answers

Answer:

B) 1

Explanation:

However many you have in the beginning of the reaction, that's how much you have to have at the end of the reaction.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

ye its just B

Will y’all find this answer real quick for me !!

Will yall find this answer real quick for me !!

Answers

The mass (in grams) of sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ required to produce 85 grams of barium carbonate, BaCO₃ is 45.7 grams

How do i determine the mass of sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ required?

First, we shall observe the balanced equation to obtain useful information. This is shown below:

Na₂CO₃ + BaSO₄ -> BaCO₃ + Na₂SO₄

Molar mass of BaCO₃ = 197 g/molMass of BaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 197 = 197 g Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = 106 g/molMass of Na₂CO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 106 = 106 g

From the balanced equation above,

197 g of BaCO₃ were obtained from 106 g of Na₂CO₃

With the above information, we can obtain the mass of sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ required to produce 85 grams of barium carbonate, BaCO₃. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

197 g of BaCO₃ were obtained from 106 g of Na₂CO₃

Therefore,

85 g of BaCO₃ will be obtain from = (85 × 106) / 197 = 45.7 g of Na₂CO₃

Thus, we can conclude from the above calculation that the mass of sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ required is 45.7 grams

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Why do scientists' study and synthesize new transuranium elements in the laboratory?

Answers

Explanation:

Nuclear structure and stability

Although the decay properties of the transuranium elements are important with regard to the potential application of the elements, these elements have been studied largely to develop a fundamental understanding of nuclear reactions and nuclear and atomic structure.

Ionic Periodic Table. Group 3 & 6.

B+ ³ + O -2 ——> ___?___

(Both the Plus and the Negative sign is small. And also both numbers are small too)

Answers

The compound that is formed by the combination of the boron and oxygen is boron oxide.

What is the periodic table?

The term periodic table has to do with the arrangement of the elements in such a way that they can be easily studied. We know that the compound boron oxide.

The boron atom is a member of group three while oxygen is a member of group six. We know that the compound is ionic thus the boron ion would combine with the oxygen ion in order to form the boron oxide. the boron is positive and oxygen is negative.

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A sentence with the word atom

Answers

Answer:

we use atom in our sentences all the time

Explanation:

that what i put

We use atom in our sentences all the time and half the time we don’t even realize it!

Suppose that 0.95 g of water condenses on a 75.0 g block of iron that is initially at 22 °C. If the heat released during condensation goes only to warming the iron block, what is the final tempera- ture (in Celsius) of the iron block? (Assume a constant enthalpy ofvaporizationforwaterof44.0kJmol-1.)

Answers

Answer:

The temperature of the iron block is 68.5°C.

Explanation:

The heat released during condensation of water is used to warm the iron block:

q = m_H2O * ΔH_vap = m_fe * c_fe * ΔT

where q is the heat released, m_H2O is the mass of water condensed, ΔH_vap is the enthalpy of vaporization for water, m_fe is the mass of iron, c_fe is the specific heat capacity of iron, and ΔT is the change in temperature of the iron block.

Rearranging the equation gives:

ΔT = (m_H2O * ΔH_vap) / (m_fe * c_fe)

Substituting the given values gives:

ΔT = (0.95 g * 44.0 kJ/mol) / (75.0 g * 0.449 J/(g°C))

ΔT = 46.5°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the iron block is:

T_f = T_i + ΔT = 22°C + 46.5°C = 68.5°C.

The final temperature of the iron block is 68.5°C.

Which compound has the lowest melting point?

CuO
C6H12O6
K2Cr2O7
BaCl2

Answers

the answer is: BACl2

hope this helps!

What do sodium and magnesium have in common?

Answers

Answer:

daddy will help

Explanation:

uhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

What is the final pH of a solution obtained by mixing 300 ml of 0.4 M NH3 with 175 ml of 0.3 M HCl? (Kb = 1.8 x 10-5) Show all of your math steps. Do not leave us guessing as to how you got your final answer.

Answers

Answer:

pH of the final solution = 9.15

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction: HCl + NH₃ ----> NH₄Cl

Number of moles of  NH₃ = molarity * volume (L)

= 0.4 M * (300/1000) * 1 L =  0.12 moles

Number of moles of HCl =  molarity * volume (L)

= 0.3 M * (175/1000) * 1 L = 0.0525 moles

Since all he acid is used up in the reaction, number of moles of acid used up equals number of moles of NH₄Cl produced

Number moles of NH₄Cl produced =  0.0525 moles

Number of moles of base left unreacted =  0.12 - 0.0525 = 0.0675

pOH = pKb + log([salt]/[base])

pKb = -logKb

pOH = -log (1.8 * 10⁻⁵) + log (0.0525/0.06755)

pOh = 4.744 + 0.109

pOH = 4.853

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 14 - 4.853

pH = 9.15

Therefore, pH of the final solution = 9.15

Evaluate the exponential expression (−2)6.

Answers

A general exponential expression is something like:

A^n

This means that we need to multiply the number A by itself n times.

Using that we will get (-2)^6 = 64

With that definition, we can rewrite:

(-2)^6 = (-2)*(-2)*(-2)*(-2)*(-2)*(-2)

So we just need to solve the above expression.

Also, remember the rule of signs:

(-)*(-) = (+)

We will get:

(-2)*(-2)*(-2)*(-2)*(-2)*(-2) =  [(-2)*(-2)]*[(-2)*(-2)]*[(-2)*(-2)]

                                        =  4*4*4 = 16*4 = 64

Then we got:

(-2)^6 = 64

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Which represents a balanced chemical equation?

Which represents a balanced chemical equation?

Answers

i think it’s b but i could be wrong

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Reactant part has 2 Mg and 2 O, product part has 2 Mg and 2 O

Which total mass is the largest?
(A) The mass of 2 electrons
(B) The mass of 2 neutrons
(C) The mass of 1 electron plus the mass of 1 proton
(D) The mass of 1 neutron plus the mass of 1 electron

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: because the subatomic particle with the largest mass is the neutron.

Combined Gas Law equation is represented by
A)T1 / P1V1 = T2 / P2V2
B) P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2
C)P1V1 / T1 = (P2V2 / T2)2
D)PV = nRT

Answers

The combined Gas Law equation is represented by B) P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2.

The combined gas law is the law that combines Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac’s law, and Boyle’s law.

Combined gas law can be mathematically expressed as

k = PV/T

Where,

P = pressure

T = temperature in kelvin

V = volume

K  = constant (units of energy divided by temperature)

When two substances are compared in two different conditions, the law can be stated as,

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where,

P1 = initial pressure

V1 = initial volume

T1 = initial temperature

P2 = final pressure

V2= final volume

T2 = final temperature

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