Answer:
3.1atm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of gas = 2L
Number of moles = 0.25mol
Temperature = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K
Unknown:
Pressure of the gas = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the ideal gas equation.
This is given as;
PV = nRT
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹K⁻¹
T is the temperature
P = \(\frac{nRT}{V}\)
Now insert the parameters and solve;
P = \(\frac{0.25 x 0.082 x 298}{2}\) = 3.1atm
How many atoms are in 2 moles of Ca
Mole is a unit of measurement used to measure the amount of a chemical substance, with 1 mole containing 6.022 x 1023 atoms, or 1.204 x 1024 atoms.
What is a mole?A mole is a unit of measurement in chemistry that is used to determine the quantity of a chemical. It is described as the quantity of a material containing the same number of particles (atoms, molecules, ions, and so on) as there are atoms in 12 grammes of carbon-12.
2 moles of Ca have 2 x 6.022 x 1023 atoms. This is due to the fact that the mole (mol) is a unit of measurement used to determine the quantity of a chemical compound. 1 mol of a material corresponds to 6.022 x 1023 atoms of that substance. As a result, 2 moles of Ca contain 2 x 6.022 x 1023 atoms, or 1.204 x 1024 atoms.
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i’ll give Brainliest please answer also i know this isn’t chemistry but brainly doesn’t have science
the answer would be iron. divide mass by volume to get density.
Answer:
B. Iron
Explanation:
Correct
element x reacts with the elements of group 17 (viia) of the periodic table. the compounds produced in these reactions have one atom of element x for every one atom of a group 17 element. to which group does element xmost likely belong?
Element X most likely belongs to group 1 (alkali metals) of the periodic table. The reactivity of alkali metals with group 17 (halogens) is well known and follows the general equation M + X2 → MX, where M represents an alkali metal and X represents a halogen.
This reaction results in the formation of ionic compounds in which the alkali metal has a positive charge and the halogen has a negative charge. This reaction also follows the octet rule, where both the alkali metal and the halogen achieve a full outer shell of electrons.
Therefore, given the information provided, it is highly likely that Element X has only one valence electron, making it a member of group 1, and reacts with group 17 elements to form ionic compounds.
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No two electrons can have the same four quantum numbers is known as (the):_____.
a. heisenberg uncertainty principle.
b. pauli exclusion principle.
c. aufbau principle.
d. hund's rule.
The statement "No two electrons can have the same four quantum numbers" is known as the Pauli exclusion principle.
The Pauli exclusion principle, formulated by Wolfgang Pauli, is a fundamental principle in quantum mechanics that applies to particles with half-integer spin, such as electrons. According to this principle, no two electrons within an atom can have the exact same set of quantum numbers.
In quantum mechanics, each electron is described by a set of four quantum numbers: the principal quantum number (n), the azimuthal quantum number (l), the magnetic quantum number (ml), and the spin quantum number (ms). These quantum numbers provide information about the energy level, orbital shape, orientation, and spin state of an electron.
The Pauli exclusion principle states that for any given atom, no two electrons can have the exact same values for all four quantum numbers. This means that within a specific energy level, orbitals can accommodate a maximum of two electrons, and these two electrons must have opposite spins (one with ms = +1/2 and the other with ms = -1/2).
The Pauli exclusion principle plays a crucial role in determining the electronic configuration and behavior of atoms. It helps explain why electrons occupy different energy levels and orbitals, leading to the stability of atoms and the formation of chemical bonds.
In summary, the statement "No two electrons can have the same four quantum numbers" is known as the Pauli exclusion principle, which is a fundamental principle in quantum mechanics governing the behavior and arrangement of electrons in atoms.
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solve for v in the formula d = v + at
Answer: v=d−at
Explanation: I don't know if this will help
Answer:
\(d = v + at \\ d - at = v \: \: or \: \: v = d - at\)
A chemist weighed out 2.9 g of nickel. Calculate the number of moles of nickel she weighed out. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:moles = 2.9 g Ni × 1 mol Ni 58.69 g Ni = 0.0663 mol Ni
Substances known as fuels have energy stored as:
chemical energy
mechanical energy
electrical energy
kinetic energy
Answer:
Chemical energy
Explanation:
The energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules, is chemical energy .
Stay safe stay healthy and blessed.
Have a great day !
Thank you
Answer: Chemical energy. :]
Explanation:
how do you find an electron affinity?
Answer:
Explanation:
Electron affinity is the measure of an atom 's tendency to form a negative ion. Electron affinity can be measured by the amount of energy released when an electron is added to an atom to form a negative ion. When forming a negative ion, an atom undergoes the following reaction:: atom + electron (e -) -> negative ion + energy
What is the density of an object that has a mass of 6.82g and when placed in water displaces the volume from 1.67mL to 7.87mL? Record your answer to the hundreds place.
Answer:
1.10 g/mL
Explanation:
The amount of volume an object displaces is the amount of volume that object takes up.
7.87 - 1.67 = 6.2
The object has a volume of 6.2 mL.
You have the mass (6.82 g) and the volume (6.2 mL). Divide the two value to find the density.
(6.82 g)/(6.2 mL) = 1.10 g/mL
The density of the object is 1.10 g/mL.
which 2 elements form ionic chlorides and why?
Answer:
sodium magnesium
Explanation:
by ganning one electron
Which of the following equations shows a physical change? (1 point)
O CaCOg →) CaO + CO,
O N₂O5NO₂ + O₂
O H₂O(s)→ H₂O(l)
O C12H22O11 + 1202 12CO₂ + 11H₂O
(I need this now lol)
Atoms of hydrogen are then balanced. Watch the following video to learn more about oxygen atoms. C12H22O11 with 12O2 equals 12CO2 plus 11H2O.
How to find Balance equations ?Balance C12H22O11 + O2 CO2 + H2O
Word formula: Sucrose + Oxygen + Carbon + WaterIt is a combustion reaction, which is the type of chemical reaction involved.Strategies for Keeping Things Balanced: In these reactions, oxygen is being added along with sucrose, which is often known as table sugar. We were burning sugar, in other terms. As a result, this is an instance of combustion.First, adjust the coefficient in front of the CO2 molecule to balance the carbons. You may now begin balancing this equation using that information.As the coefficient for CO2, you should use 12.Atoms of hydrogen are then balanced. Watch the following video to learn more about oxygen atoms.C12H22O11 with 12O2 equals 12CO2 plus 11H2O.To Learn more About Atoms of hydrogen refer to:
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8) Choose True or False. If False; choose the statement to make it True.
If you are planning a Caribbean vacation in August, you will need to watch for hurricanes.
O False; If you are planning a Caribbean vacation in August, you do not need to watch for
hurricanes.
口
O False; The Caribbean does not get hurricanes.
O True
Answer: True
Explanation:
which international entity actually intervened physically to protect kosovars?
NATO is described as the international entity experiences have been driving a harmonious support activity in Kosovo - the Kosovo Power (KFOR) - since June 1999.
KFOR was laid out when NATO's 78-day air crusade against Milosevic's system was pointed towards stopping viciousness in Kosovo, was finished.
The North Atlantic Arrangement Association also known as (NATO) completed an aeronautical bombarding effort against the Government Republic of Yugoslavia during the Kosovo War.
NATO sent off an air crusade Activity Associated Power, in Walk 1999 in order to stop the compassionate disaster that was then occurring in Kosovo. The choice to intercede followed by an extended period of battling inside the territory and the disappointment of worldwide endeavors to determine the contention by discretionary means.
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Need organic chemistry 11th grade
for practice and 1 question is enough :)
Answer:
ok all you need is a little study
Explanation:
organic chemistry isn't something to worry about is something that is a very simple concept if you understand what you're doing so a little bit of studying will help you go through it and you really don't this is not the topics that you will really understand if you just go through it as once so there is no need to worry about organic chemistry it is very simple concept just learning you are a you are close just learn all those simple aspects alkane etc it's very easy
a policeman was working at night and was paid 1 mole per hour, he was paid in grams according to calcium [40 Ca]. at the end of a 10 hour shift, he collected his pay and was given 0.4kg. is this the correct amount?
No, the amount given to the policeman at the end of his 10-hour shift, which is 0.4 kg, is not the correct amount based on the payment rate of 1 mole per hour.
To determine if the amount is correct, we need to convert the given mass of 0.4 kg to moles using the molar mass of calcium [40 Ca].
The molar mass of calcium is approximately 40.08 g/mol. Since the atomic mass of calcium is close to 40 g/mol, we can assume that the given molar mass refers to calcium-40, denoted as [40 Ca].
To convert the mass to moles, we can use the formula:
moles = mass (in grams) / molar mass
moles = 0.4 kg * 1000 g/kg / 40.08 g/mol
moles ≈ 9.98 mol
Therefore, the amount of calcium [40 Ca] the policeman received after his 10-hour shift is approximately 9.98 moles, not 1 mole per hour as stated in the payment rate.
Thus, the amount given to him is significantly higher than the correct amount. It appears there may have been an error in the payment calculation or a misunderstanding regarding the payment rate.
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2 C14H14O --- > C28H24 + 2 H2O heated under acidic conditions
Is it relevant to the success of this solvent-free reaction that the alkene is a liquid at room temperature? Explain.
No, the fact that the alkene is a liquid at room temperature is not relevant to the success of this solvent-free reaction.
This reaction is taking place under acidic conditions, meaning that the alkene is being heated with an acid catalyst. The reaction is happening without a solvent, meaning that the alkene is reacting directly with the catalyst, regardless of its physical state.
While the liquid state of the alkene may facilitate the reaction to some degree, it is not necessary for the reaction to take place.
The reaction will still take place whether the alkene is in a liquid, solid, or gaseous state.
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a. What is the oxidation state of an element? (1 point)
Answer:
he total number of electrons that an atom either gains or loses in order to form a chemical bond with another atom.
Explanation:
plssssssssssssss like and brainiest
you have to prepare a ph 3.55 buffer, and you have the following 0.10m solutions available: hcooh , ch3cooh , h3po4 , hcoona , ch3coona , and nah2po4 . how many milliliters of hcooh and hcoona would you use to make approximately a liter of the buffer?
To make approximately a liter of pH 3.55 buffer, you would use 8.6 mL of 0.10 M HCOOH and 13.7 mL of 0.10 M HCOONa. We would use x mL of 0.10 M HCOOH and 0.4x mL of 0.10 M HCOONA to make approximately a liter of pH 3.55 buffer.
To prepare a pH 3.55 buffer using the available 0.10 M solutions of HCOOH (formic acid) and HCOONa (sodium formate), you can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])
For formic acid (HCOOH), the pKa is approximately 3.75. We can rearrange the equation to find the ratio of [A-]/[HA]:
3.55 = 3.75 + log([HCOONa]/[HCOOH])
log([HCOONa]/[HCOOH]) = -0.20
[HCOONa]/[HCOOH] = 10^(-0.20) ≈ 0.63
Now, to make approximately a liter of buffer with a 0.10 M concentration, we can use the following:
0.10 L * (x + y) = 1 L
Since the ratio of [HCOONa]/[HCOOH] is 0.63, we can write:
x = 0.63y
Substitute x in the first equation:
0.10 L * (0.63y + y) = 1 L
0.73y = 10 L
y ≈ 13.7 L
Then, x ≈ 0.63 * 13.7 L ≈ 8.6 L
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What does it mean if EROEI = 1? a. None of the above b. It's early days of fossil fuel exploration c. It's a perfect return on investment d. The efficiency is 100%
When EROEI (Energy Return on Energy Investment) is equal to 1, it means that the energy gained from a particular source is equivalent to the energy invested in obtaining that energy. In other words, the energy return is equal to the energy input. This indicates a situation where the energy extraction process is barely breaking even, with no net gain or loss in energy.
EROEI is a metric used to assess the efficiency and viability of energy sources. It measures the amount of usable energy obtained from a particular energy source divided by the amount of energy invested to extract or produce that energy. A value of 1 means that the energy gained is just enough to offset the energy invested.
In practical terms, an EROEI of 1 implies that the energy source being evaluated is not very efficient. It suggests that the amount of energy required to extract, process, or produce the energy is nearly equal to the energy obtained. Therefore, there is little to no surplus energy available for other uses or to sustain the energy extraction process itself.
An EROEI of 1 is often associated with energy sources in their early stages of development or exploration, where the technology or extraction methods may not be fully optimized. It could also indicate energy sources with high production costs or low energy density.
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the point in a titration at which the indicator changes is called the
Answer:
End point
Explanation:
The point at which the indicator changes color is called the endpoint. So the addition of an indicator to the analyte solution helps us to visually spot the equivalence point in an acid-base titration
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following steps involves brainstorming?
establish goals
O analyze solutions
O implement strategies
O generate solutions
write an equivalence statement for micrometers and meters
Answer:
One micrometer is equal to one-millionth (1/1,000,000) of a meter, which is defined as the distance light travels in a vacuum in a 1/299,792,458 second time interval. The micrometer, or micrometre, is a multiple of the meter, which is the SI base unit for length. In the metric system, "micro" is the prefix for 10-6.
Explanation:
3. Calculate the concentration in g/dm3 of solution of NaOH containing 0.25 mole in 1dm3
The concentration of the NaOH solution is 10.00 g/dm³.
To calculate the concentration in g/dm³ of a solution of NaOH containing 0.25 moles in 1 dm³, we need to know the molar mass of NaOH.
The molar mass of NaOH is calculated as follows:
Na (Sodium) = 22.99 g/mol
O (Oxygen) = 16.00 g/mol
H (Hydrogen) = 1.01 g/mol
Molar mass of NaOH = 22.99 g/mol + 16.00 g/mol + 1.01 g/mol = 40.00 g/mol
Now, we can calculate the concentration (C) using the formula:
C = (moles of solute) / (volume of solution in dm³)
C = 0.25 moles / 1 dm³
C = 0.25 mol/dm³
To convert moles to grams, we can multiply the molar mass by the number of moles:
Concentration in g/dm³ = (0.25 mol/dm³) * (40.00 g/mol)
Concentration in g/dm³ = 10.00 g/dm³
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Which amino acid is achiral?
A. AlanineB. ValineC. ProlineD. Glycine
The achiral amino acid is glycine. Glycine contains a hydrogen atom as its side chain, which implies it lacks stereocenters and is thus the only amino acid that is not chiral.
Proteins are made up of amino acids, which all have the same structure: an amino group (-NH2), a carboxyl group (-COOH), and a side chain (-R) connected to a core alpha carbon atom.
The side chain, commonly known as the R-group, differs amongst amino acids and dictates the chemical and physical characteristics of each. In some situations, the side chain can have a chiral centre, which means it can be linked to four distinct groups and exist in two mirror-image forms known as enantiomers.
Chiral amino acids can occur in two forms known as L and D enantiomers. The L form is more typically seen in proteins, but the D form is uncommon in nature. Conversely, achiral amino acids, such as glycine, lack a chiral centre on their side chain and so do not occur in enantiomeric forms.
Glycine's side chain is merely a single hydrogen atom, indicating that it is not chiral. As a result, glycine has no L or D forms and just one distinct structure.
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At what volume of added NaOH solution would you expect to see an end point Answer in units of mL (full question is in photo :) )
endpointVinegar is also called as acetic acid, and we can write it in the following way CH3COOH. When we talk about titration, it refers to the amount of base needed to neutralize the acid. So there is a chemical reaction involved. The reaction between vinegar and NaOH base is as follows:
\(CH_3CO_{}OH+Na_{}OH\rightarrow CH_3CO_{}O_{}Na+H_2O\)We have a 1 to 1 ratio, i.e. to neutralize x moles of vinegar we need the same moles of NaOH. Let's calculate how many moles of acid are believed to be in the solution. We will use the molarity = 0.78M = 0.78 mol/L.
\(\begin{gathered} \text{Moles of vinegar = Volume}\times Molarity \\ \text{Moles of vinegar = }0.02061L\times0.78\frac{mol}{L} \\ \text{Moles of vinegar = }0.016\text{mol} \end{gathered}\)Then we need 0.016 moles of NaOH, the volume required will be:
\(\begin{gathered} \text{Volume of NAOH=0.016 mol}\times\frac{1L}{0.933\text{mol}}\times\frac{1000mL}{1L} \\ \text{Volume of NAOH=}17.23mL \end{gathered}\)So, the volume that would be needed of NaOH to see an end point is 17.23 mL
under which conditions would the solubility of a gas be greatest
Answer:
when there is high pressure and low temperature then the solubility of a gas will be greatest.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
edg 2021
What are valence electrons
Answer:
Valence electrons are electrons located in the outermost energy level (Responsible for bonding.)
Explanation:
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Wolf-kishner’s reduction of propanone with hydrazine and aq. KOH results in the formation of?
Wolf-kishner’s reduction of propanone with hydrazine and aq. KOH results in the formation of propane.
What is wolf kishner reaction?Wolf kishner reaction is a reduction reaction in which aldehyde and ketones are reduced to their correspondence alkane molecules in the presence of suitable base. This reaction take place at high temperature.
Alkane formed has a same number of carbon as aldehyde and ketone. There is no increase in the carbon atom in this process.
If propanone undergoes wolf kishner reaction in the presence of suitable base aq. KOH and at high temperature, then propane is formed.
Here, propanone is reduced to propane.
So, propanone undergoes wolf kishner reaction with hydrazine in the presence of aq. KOH form propane.
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3.6 x 10-6 in standard notation.
Answer: 0.000036
Explanation:The standard form is just the normal method of depicting a number. To get from scientific notation to standard form, you would multiply the number from the scientific notation by the increasing / decreasing factor (10n). When the factor decreases, the 10 is raised to a negative power and the decimal moves to the left n amount of times (example the
10−5 moves your decimal in 3.6 over to the left 5 times leaving you with 0.000036). The opposite is true for increasing factors.
3.6 x 10⁻⁶ in standard notation is 0.0000036.
Standard notation refers to the conventional symbols, terms, and formats used to represent mathematical, musical, scientific, or other technical concepts.
Scientific notation is a way to express very large or very small numbers using powers of 10. It is commonly used in scientific and mathematical calculations to represent numbers that are too big or too small to be conveniently written in standard decimal notation.
To convert a number in scientific notation to standard notation, multiply the coefficient by the power of 10.
In 3.6 x 10⁻⁶, the coefficient is 3.6 and the exponent is -6.
To convert it to standard notation:
3.6 x 10⁻⁶ = 0.0000036
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What volume of a 0.100 M AgNO3 solution is required to completely react with the CaCl2 in 3.00 L of a 0.100 M CaCl2 solution? The balanced chemical equation is:
The volume of AgNO₃ required to completely react with the CaCl₂ is 1.5 L.
What volume of a 0.100 M AgNO₃ solution is required?The volume of AgNO₃ required to completely react with the CaCl₂ is calculated by applying the following equation as follows;
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
where;
C₁ is the concentration of the AgNO₃C₂ is the concentration of the CaCl₂V₁ is the volume of the AgNO₃V₂ is the volume of CaCl₂From the formula given above, the volume of AgNO₃ required to completely react with the CaCl₂ is calculated as;
V₁ = ( C₂V₂ ) / C₁
V₁ = ( 0.1 x 3 L ) / ( 0.1 )
V₁ = 3 L
Based on the number of moles, the volume becomes;
V₁' = 3L / 2
V₁' = 1.5 L
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