The velocity of the source is travelling away from the listener.
The velocity of the source is positive.
We know that
\(f_{t}=f_{8}\frac{v+v_{L} }{v+v_{g}}\)
v= speed of sound
V_L= speed of listener
V_s= speed of the source
Let us consider the case when vL is zero.
We can see from equation that if we put positive value for vS, then fL turns out to be less than fS.
As denominator becomes greater than numerator part in right side term
Frequency as heard by listener is less than the frequency of source when source is moving away from listener.
Thus equation velocity of source is positive if the source is travelling away from the listener.
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1. Two charges are separated by a distance of 1 cm. One charge has a value of 7 micro Coulombs. The other charge has a value of 10 micro Coulombs. What is the force between them, in pounds. Make sure to include the sign of the force which will be positive if the charges repel each other and negative if they attract each other.
2. 12 gauge copper wire is normally used in house wiring. When aluminum wire is used one needs to use a smaller gauge size to obtain the same resistance, 40 ft of 12 gauge copper wire was calculated. What would the resistance be if 10 gauge aluminum wire were used?
3. A 12 V automobile battery can supply 51 amps for one hour and cost $194. What is the cost of this electricity in cents per kWh?
4. Most of the body's resistance is in its skin. When wet, salts go into ion form, and the resistance is lowered. Thus, the resistance of the skin can go from 100,000 ohms when dry to 300 ohms when wet. What is the current that would be carried through the body, in milliAmperes, if you touched a 240 V power line while dry? Currents over 10 mA are almost always deadly.
1. The force between the two charges is 1.78 × 10⁻⁵ pounds, with opposite signs indicating attraction between the charges.
2. The resistance of 10 gauge aluminum wire over a 40 ft distance would be 0.506 ohms.
3. The cost of electricity from the automobile battery is 38.6 cents per kWh.
4. The current that would be carried through the body is 0.8 mA if dry.
1. The force between two point charges can be calculated using Coulomb's law, which states that the force is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Using the values given, the force can be calculated as F = (k * q1 * q2) / r², where k is Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the distance between them. Plugging in the values, the force can be calculated as 1.78 × 10⁻⁵ pounds, with opposite signs indicating attraction between the charges.
2. The resistance of a wire is determined by its length, cross-sectional area, and resistivity. The resistivity of aluminum is higher than that of copper, so a larger cross-sectional area is required to achieve the same resistance. Using the gauge size conversion chart, 10 gauge aluminum wire has a cross-sectional area of 5.26 mm², which is approximately 83% of the cross-sectional area of 12 gauge copper wire.
Thus, the resistance of 10 gauge aluminum wire over a 40 ft distance can be calculated as R = (rho * L) / A, where rho is the resistivity of aluminum, L is the length, and A is the cross-sectional area. Plugging in the values, the resistance can be calculated as 0.506 ohms.
3. To calculate the cost of electricity per kWh, the total cost and the total amount of energy supplied must be known. Since the battery supplies 12 V and 51 A for one hour, the total energy supplied can be calculated as E = V * I * t, where V is the voltage, I is the current, and t is the time.
Plugging in the values, the total energy supplied can be calculated as 612 watt-hours (Wh). Since one kWh is equal to 1000 Wh, the total energy supplied can be converted to 0.612 kWh. Dividing the total cost by the total energy supplied gives the cost per kWh, which is 38.6 cents.
4. The current through the body can be calculated using Ohm's law, which states that current is equal to voltage divided by resistance. Using the values given, the resistance can be either 100,000 ohms or 300 ohms depending on whether the skin is dry or wet.
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2. The muscles on the right side of your body are controlled by what part of your brain? the right cortex the right hemisphere the left cortex the left hemisphere
Answer:
Motor cortex
Both hemispheres have a motor cortex, with each side controlling muscles on the opposite side of the body (i.e, the left hemisphere controls muscles on the right side of the body).
Explanation:
Which of the following diagrams shows the greatest magnitude net torque with a zero net force? All the rods, of length 2r, rotate about an axis that is perpendicular to the rod and fixed in the center of the rod. All the forces are of magnitude F or 2F and all distances from the axis are r or r/2.
The diagram that shows the greatest magnitude net torque with a zero net force is the diagram in second option.
option B is the correct answer.
What is net torque?
The net torque is the sum of the individual torques. The torque itself is obtained from the product of applied force and the perpendicular distance of the force.
In rotational equilibrium, there is no net torque on the object. There may be individual torques, but they add up to zero and cancel each other out.
Mathematically, the formula for torque is given as;
τ = Fr
where;
F is the applied forcer is the perpendicular distanceThe torque applied to an object increases with increase in the perpendicular distance.
To obtain a zero net force, sum of all the opposite forces applied to an object must be equal to zero.
The forces must be equal in magnitude but opposite in direction, and the diagram that meets this specification is the last graph.
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Explain/Describe how atoms in domains determine whether a material is magnetic or not. (Please help this is due today)
Answer:
In a material, the magnetic behavior depends on the alignment of magnetic moments of the atoms. Magnetic moments are generated by the motion of the electrons in the atoms. When the magnetic moments of atoms in a material are aligned in a specific pattern, it creates a magnetic field which results in the material being magnetic.
In many materials, the magnetic behavior arises due to the alignment of magnetic domains, which are regions of atoms with magnetic moments aligned in the same direction. When many domains with aligned magnetic moments are present in a material, the material becomes magnetic.
The magnetic behavior of a material depends on the number of electrons and the arrangement of those electrons in the atoms. In particular, for an atom to have a magnetic moment, it must have unpaired electrons, meaning electrons that are not paired with another electron with the opposite spin. When these unpaired electrons in the atoms are aligned, they generate a magnetic moment. If all electrons are paired, there will not be a net magnetic moment, so the material will not be magnetic.
So, in summary, the magnetic behavior of a material is determined by the alignment of magnetic moments of atoms. When the magnetic moments of many atoms in a material align in the same direction, it creates a magnetic field, leading to a material being magnetic. This alignment is usually present in magnetic domains consisting of atoms with unpaired electrons.
sound waves, light waves, UV waves, IR waves. We use these waves all of the time to listen to the radio, use Bluetooth in our cars, make phone calls, etc.
In a well-organized structure, write a 3-5 paragraph length essay discussing the physics of waves and how they play a major role in your daily life. Be sure to discuss their properties as well: transverse/longitudinal, frequencies, amplitudes, etc.
Waves are an essential part of the physical world, and they play a crucial role in our daily lives. Waves can be broadly categorized into two types: mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves. Mechanical waves require a medium to travel, such as sound waves, while electromagnetic waves do not need a medium and can travel through space, such as light waves. Both types of waves exhibit unique properties, including amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and speed.
Sound waves are mechanical waves that require a medium to travel, such as air or water. These waves are longitudinal, meaning they move in the same direction as the wave. They have properties such as amplitude, which is the magnitude of the wave, and frequency, which is the number of waves that pass through a point in a given amount of time. Sound waves have a wide range of frequencies, from low-frequency waves, such as the sound of a bass guitar, to high-frequency waves, such as a dog whistle.
Electromagnetic waves, on the other hand, do not require a medium to travel and can travel through a vacuum, such as space. These waves are transverse, meaning they move perpendicular to the wave. They also have properties such as frequency and amplitude. Electromagnetic waves have a wide range of frequencies, from radio waves used to transmit music to gamma rays used to treat cancer.
In our daily lives, waves play a significant role. For example, we use radio waves to listen to the radio, watch television, and make phone calls. We use microwaves to heat food quickly, and we use infrared waves to sense heat and motion in security systems. We also use visible light waves to see the world around us, and ultraviolet waves to help our bodies produce vitamin D.
In conclusion, waves are a fundamental aspect of the physical world and play a significant role in our daily lives. Whether it's listening to the radio, using Bluetooth in our cars, or making phone calls, waves are involved in almost everything we do. Understanding the properties of waves, including frequency, amplitude, and wavelength, is crucial in understanding how waves function and how they affect our daily lives.
Rank the below combinations of electric charges on the basis of the electric force acting on q1. Define forces pointing to the right as positive and forces pointing to the left as negative.1.a. q1= +1nCb. q2= -1nCc, q3= -1nC2.a. q1= -1nCb. q2= +1nCc, q3= +1nC3. a. q1= +1nCb. q2= +1nCc, q3= +1nC4. a. q1= +1nCb. q2= +1nCc, q3= -1nC5. a. q1= -1nCb. q2= -1nCc, q3= -1nC6. a. q1= +1nCb. q2= -1nCc, q3= +1nC
Answer:
Explanation:
The electric charges are placed on a line .
1 a ) q1= +1 nC q2= -1 nC q3= -1 nC
here q₁ will be attracted by both q₂ and q₃ so net force on q₁ will be positive
2 a ) q1= -1 nC q2= +1 nC q3= + 1 nC
here q₁ will be attracted by both q₂ and q₃ so net force on q₁ will be positive
3 a ) q1= +1 nC q2= +1 nC q3= + 1 nC
here q₁ will be repelled by both q₂ and q₃ so net force on q₁ will be negative.
4 a ) q1= +1 nC q2= +1 nC q3= - 1 nC
q2 will repel and q3 will attract so net force will be towards left but it will be weakened .
5 a ) q1= -1 nC q2= -1 nC q3= - 1 nC
Both q₁ and q₂ will repel so net force will be towards left and negative .
6 a ) q1= +1 nC q2= -1 nC q3= + 1 nC
q2 will attract and q3 will repel so net force will be towards right but it will be weakened . It will be positive .
Largest positive force to lowest positive force
2 a ) = 1 a ) > 6 a )
Largest negative force to lowest positive force
5a )= 3 a ) > 4a )
Rhianna locks her car door when she parks on a busy city street. This is an example of the problem-solving strategy of
Rhianna locks her car door when she parks on a busy city street. This is an example of the problem-solving strategy of heuristics.
What are heuristics in problem-solving?Heuristics are mental shortcuts for solving issues quickly and producing results that are adequate to be helpful given time restrictions. To expedite analysis and investment choices, investors and financial experts employ a heuristic technique.
Heuristics, on the other hand, are problem-solving strategies that produce a speedy and practical answer. In instances when flawless answers are unlikely, heuristics can be employed to make flawed but acceptable conclusions. The majority of heuristic approaches rely on mental shortcuts to make judgments based on past experiences.
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Does ammonification increase or decrease biomass? How?
Hello! I'm not too knowledgeable on this topic, but I do know that ammonification is caused through different inorganic reactions. Or to metabolism systems of organisms. I also found it is a process in which nitrate reduction to nitrite is followed by the six-electron reduction of nitrite to ammonium.
what is the life cycle of a high mass star?
Answer:
they begin their life as a nebula, become a protostar, eventually becoming a main sequence star and finally becoming a red giant
Explanation:
write a mini TWO Paragraph "Blog Post" on the effects of the loss of gravity on the human body. Tell how it will help astronauts on a mission to MARS.
PLEASE HELP!! IT'S IMPORTANT!! I'm NOT GOOD AT SCIENCE:( PLEASE I NEED THIS NOW MY TEACHER WANTS IT!!!!!
The loss of gravity has a significant impact on the human body. When in a state of weightlessness, the body's muscles and bones are not required to work as hard as they do on Earth.
As a result, astronauts in space experience muscle and bone loss, as well as a decrease in overall physical fitness. This is due to the fact that gravity is no longer providing the resistance needed for muscles and bones to maintain their strength.
What is the gravity about?This effect can be beneficial for astronauts on a mission to Mars. The journey to Mars takes several months, and astronauts will be in a state of weightlessness for a large portion of that time.
The muscle and bone loss that occurs in space can be used to the astronaut's advantage. When they land on Mars, the planet's gravity will be only about 38% of Earth's. As a result, the astronauts will be better able to adapt to the planet's lower gravity and carry out their mission.
Hence, It's important to note that these effects are not permanent, and scientists are currently researching ways to mitigate the negative effects of weightlessness and to develop exercise regimens and other countermeasures to help astronauts maintain their physical fitness during long-duration spaceflight.
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The force as a function of displacement of a moving object is presented by the graph. How much work is done when the object moves from 5 m to 8 m? *
Answer:
Explanation:
Work is the area under the curve between the limits
W = ½(5)(8 - 5) = 7.5 J
The work done when an object moves from 5 m to 8 m is 7.5 J.
Work done
The work done in moving an object from one point to another is equal to the product of force and displacement of the object.
W = Fs
Area under a curveThe work done on an object is equal to area under the curve
The area between point 5 m and 8 m = ¹/₂ x (8 - 5) x 5 = 7.5 J
Thus, the work done when an object moves from 5 m to 8 m is 7.5 J.
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Joe walked 8 meters from his seat to his teacher's desk to turn in an assignment. On
the way back to his seat Joe stops and talks to Sarah. Sarah's desk is in the front row,
exactly 2 meters from the teacher's desk. What is Joe's displacement in meters?
Answer: Joe's displacement is 6
Step-by-step explanation:
8-2=6
The displacement of Joe for the entire journey is 6 m backwards.
The given parameters;
fist position of Joe, x₁ = 8 mfinal position of Joe, x₂ = 2 mDisplacement is the change in the position of an object. It can also be described as the shortest distance between the final position and the initial position.
Displacement = Δx = x₂ - x₁
Let the forward direction be negativeLet the backward direction be positiveDisplacement = -2 - (-8)
Displacement = -2 + 8
Displacement = 6 m backwards
Thus, the displacement of Joe for the entire journey is 6 m backwards.
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Part A
What is the instantaneous velocity of a freely falling object 5.0 s after it is released from a position of rest?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
v=
The instantaneous velocity of a freely falling object is 49.0 m/s
the instantaneous velocity is calculated by the first equation of the motion that is v = u + at here u = initial velocity and a is acceleration and t is time since its freely falling object the acceleration is acceleration due to gravity that is 9.8 m/s and the initial velocity is 0m /s the time given is 5 sec so putting it into equation 0+ 9.8X 5= 49.0 m/s
The instantaneous velocity of an object is the limit of the average velocity as the elapsed time approaches zero, or the derivative of x with respect to t: v ( t ) = d d t x ( t ) . v ( t ) = d d t x ( t ) . Like average velocity, instantaneous velocity is a vector with dimension of length per time.
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The position
Of a body is described by S= t^3-2t + 5 find v in m/s when t=3s
Krish has a sample of matter. It is clear and smells sour. The sample is also thick but it flows when poured.
Answer:
It is a liquid because it flows.
Explanation:
because liquids dont have to be a certain color they are liquid as long as they flow
Answer:
It is liquid because it flows
Explanation:
Jacobie wanted to test the projectile motion of a pumpkin. His hypothesis was if the pumpkin had a larger mass, then the higher he could throw it, because the larger pumpkins would have more force. He bought three orange pumpkins and tested them all on the same day. His results are shown at right. Does the data support his hypothesis?
The data does not support his hypothesis because the heaviest mass travelled the least distance.
How does mass affect the height travelled by an object?The weight of an object is the force of gravity acting on the object and the force of gravity increases with increase in the mass of the object.
W = mg
where;
m is the mass of the objectg is acceleration due to gravityBased on law of conservation of energy;
P.E = K.E
mgh = ¹/₂mv²
h = ( v² ) / ( 2g )
The height travelled by an object increases with increase in speed of the object and heavier objects will have greater speed, hence travel greater height.
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The complete question is below:
Jacobie wanted to test the projectile motion of a pumpkin. His hypothesis was if the pumpkin had a larger mass, then the higher he could throw it, because the larger pumpkins would have more force. He bought three orange pumpkins and tested them all on the same day. His results are shown at right. Does the data support his hypothesis?
5kg = 10meters
10kg = 5 meters
15kg = 1 meter
The proper time between two events is measured by clocks at rest in a reference frame in which the two events: A. occur at the same time B. occur at the same coordinates C. are separated by the distance a light signal can travel during the time interval D. occur in Boston E. satisfy none of the above
The proper time between two events is measured by clocks at rest in a reference frame in which the two events occur at the same coordinates. (Option B)
In physics and astronomy, a frame of reference or reference frame refer to an abstract coordinate system whose origin, orientation, and scale are specified by a set of reference points which are geometric points whose position is identified both mathematically (with numerical coordinate values) and physically (signaled by conventional markers). Hence, the proper time between two events is measured by clocks at rest in a reference frame in which the two events occur at the same coordinates.
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A man yells across a canyon to his friend who hears the yell 3.25 seconds later. How far away is the man's friend? (speed of sound in air = 343 m/s)
The man's friend is at a distance 552.5 m away.
Speed of sound in air, v = 340 m/s
Time after which the echo is heard, t = 3.25 s
The expression for the total distance covered by the sound in the given time,
d = v x t
d = 340 x 3.25
d = 1105 m
Therefore, the distance where the friend is staying would be half of the total distance covered by the sound during the given time.
So, the distance of the friend from the man,
d' = d/2
d' = 1105/2
d' = 552.5 m
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2. What would happen if Billy could
throw the rock as fast as a rocket?
Gravity Pitch
Answer:
The rock would still go down at the same speed because of the gravitational pull and air resistance. ... Velocityis basically the same thing as speed, but has direction as well. In this case the pitcher is simply dropping the ball.
i'd like you to explain this to me, I don't have a clue on how to do this
1. I would like you to then go into detail as to why this is an important discovery or application of this scientific principle.
2. Then I would like you to explain how this applies to what we have learned.
"discovery" - Spanish flu
scientific concept/principle - exponential growth
thank you!
Answer:
Explanation:
The Spanish flu pandemic of 1918, the deadliest in history, infected an estimated 500 million people worldwide about one-third of the planet’s population and killed an estimated 20 million to 50 million victims, including some 675,000 Americans. The 1918 flu was first observed in Europe, the United States and parts of Asia before swiftly spreading around the world. At the time, there were no effective drugs or vaccines to treat this killer flu strain. Citizens were ordered to wear masks, schools, theaters and businesses were shuttered and bodies piled up in makeshift morgues.
Does this sound familiar?
Its the same thing but with a different name called the Corona virus pandemic the same thing happened in 1918 and now it is happening again in 2020 , but in in 2020 there are far less people infected by the Corona virus as compared to the Spanish flu the numbers approximate around 70 million infected and deaths are around 2 million.
The rapid spread of Spanish flu in the fall of 1918 was at least partially to blame on public health officials unwilling to impose quarantines during wartime. The public health response to the crisis in the United States was further hampered by a severe nursing shortage as thousands of nurses had been deployed to military camps and the front lines. But one of the chief reasons that the Spanish flu claimed so many lives in 1918 was that science simply didn’t have the tools to develop a vaccine for the virus. Microscopes couldn’t even see something as incredibly small as a virus until the 1930s.
That is why the Spanish Flu claimed so many lives in 1918 and the Corona Virus didn't claim that many.
The Corona Virus patients with respect to Spanish Flu patients exponentially decreased because in 2020 we had the specific tools to fight the virus and since mankind was aware when the world engrossed into the pandemic 100 years before the new the risks that it could impose on the world , People started to Quarantine themselves, more nurses/doctors are available rather than in the era of the 19th century.
Mathematically we would say that the exponential growth would be:
\(y=ab^x\)
This is an exponential function, which means as you increase x , y increases exponentially, and where a is the initial value and b is the growth factor.
For example:
There are 100,000 cases of Coronavirus when the virus outbroke. If the number of cases doubles every week then how many cases would be there in 10 weeks?
So the solution would be
\(y=ab^x\\y=100000(2)^{10}\\y=102400000\)
Which means people infected with the virus would be approximate 102.5 million. But since this kind of pandemic already broke out in 1918 called the Spanish flu mankind was wise and controlled its growth factor (b) by Quarantining people , shutting down businesses, schools and implying them to work from home , closing off cafeteria's restaurants for dine in purposes and just allowing take away to reduce human contact, and since 1918 we have more doctors and nurses to treat the infected in 2020 we reduced the outbreak to 70 million in about 10 months other wise it could have been 100 million in just 2.5 months as we can see.
So guys stay indoors just go out if you REALLY need something, avoid meeting others , wear masks and gloves :)
Sammy is 5 feet and 5.3 inches tall. What is Sammy's height in inches?
Answer:
\(\boxed{\sf 65.3 \ inches}\)
Explanation:
1 foot = 12 inches
Sammy is 5 feet tall.
5 feet = ? inches
Multiply the feet value by 12 to find in inches.
5 × 12
= 60
Add 5.3 inches to 60 inches.
60 + 5.3
= 65.3
A moon orbits an isolated planet in deep space. Which of the following forces that the planet exerts on the moon can be considered as negligible?
A. The electric force
B. The force due to gravity
C. Both the electric force and the force due to gravity
D. Neither the electric force nor the force due to gravity
Answer:
A
Explanation:
electric force
The electrostatic force between the moon and the planet can be neglected. Hence, option (A) is correct.
The given problem is based on the comparison between the gravitational force and electrostatic force. Consider the two bodies as moon and a planet such that the force exerted between the moon and the planet is given as,
\(F_{g}=\dfrac{G\times M \times m}{r^{2}}\) ..................................................(1)
Here, G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of moon, m is the mass of planet and r is the distance between the moon and the planet.
And the electrostatic force is the force between the two charged entities on moon and the planet. So, it is given as,
\(F_{e}=\dfrac{k \times Q \times q}{r^{2}}\) ....................................................(2)
Here, k is the Coulomb's constant, Q is the charge entity at moon and q is the charged entity on planet.
The forces obtained in equation (1) and (2) depends on the masses and charges, which clearly signifies that the masses have more numerical value than charges, hence the electrostatic force will leave much lesser influence than gravitational force. So, it can be neglected.
Thus, we conclude that the electrostatic force between the moon and the planet can be neglected. Hence, option (A) is correct.
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Sound travels with an average speed of 340m/s. Lightning from a distant storm cloud is seen almost immediately. If the sound reaches our ear 2s later. how far is the storm
Hello..!
To calculate its distance we apply the following data.
Data:
V = 340m/sT = 2sD = ?Then, we apply the formula that is.
Formula:
D = V • TFinally we develop the problem.
Developing:
D = (340m/s) • (2s)D = 680mThe storm is at a distance of 680 meters
Answer:
Formula
D = V • TResolve:
D = (340m/s) • (2s)D = 680mHope this helped
Marie walks to the store, 10 blocks east of home. She returns home for lunch and then goes back to the school in 1.5 hours. What is her displacement? What is her speed?
The speed and displacement are 6.66 m/s and 10 blocks east, respectively. The total distance traveled is larger than the displacement between those two points if an object changes direction while traveling.
Displacement: Is it a distance?
Sometimes people mistakenly believe that distance and displacement are simply two different labels for the same thing. Displacement and distance, however, are two distinct ideas. The overall distance traveled by an object during its voyage will be larger than the displacement if it changes direction.
What does displacement mean in one sentence?
The smallest (straight line) distance between a body's initial location and its final position—represented by an arrow pointing from the starting position to the final position—is referred to as a body's displacement when it moves from one position to another.
Briefing:
speed=10/1.5
=6.66m/s
displacement=10 block toward east.
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A steel ball is dropped from a height of 12.09 m above the ground. What is its speed 2.101 m above the ground
So, the final velocity of the ball when it is 2.101 above the ground is 13.99 m/s or can be rounded to 14 m/s.
IntroductionHi ! In this question, I will help you. This question will addopt the principle of final velocity in free fall. Free fall is vertical downward movement that occurs when any object dropped without initial velocity. In othee word, the object that falls is only affected by the presence of gravity and its initial high. In general, the final velocity in free fall can be expressed by this equation :
\( \boxed{\sf{\bold{v = \sqrt{2 \times g \times h}}}} \)
With the following condition :
v = final velocity (m/s)h = height or any other displacement at vertical line (m)g = acceleration of the gravity (m/s²)Problem SolvingWe know that :
\( \sf{h_1} \) = initial height = 12.09 m\( \sf{h_2} \) = final height = 2.101 mg = acceleration of the gravity = 9.8 m/s²Note :
At this point (2.101 m above the ground), the object can still complete its movement up to exactly 0 m above the ground.
What was asked :
v = final velocity = ... m/sStep by Step
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{2 \times g \times \Delta h}} \)
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{2 \times g \times (h_1 - h_2)}} \)
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{2 \times 9.8 \times (12.09 - 2.101)}} \)
\( \sf{v = \sqrt{19.6 \times 9,989}} \)
\( \sf{v \approx \sqrt{195.78}} \)
\( \boxed{\sf{v = 13.99 \: m/s \approx 14 \: m/s}} \)
ConclusionSo, the final velocity of the ball when it is 2.101 above the ground is 13.99 m/s or can be rounded to 14 m/s.
See More :My work on a similar problem regarding the final velocity of free fall https://brainly.com/question/263770414. Calculate the total resistance of the circuit if R1=4 Ω, R2=30 Ω, R3=10Ω, R4=5Ω Determine the current strength if the circuit is connected to a voltage source with a voltage of 56 V
The total resistance of the circuit is 49 Ω. The current strength in the circuit, when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, is approximately 1.14 A.
To calculate the total resistance of the circuit, we need to determine the equivalent resistance of the resistors connected in a series.
Given:
R1 = 4 Ω
R2 = 30 Ω
R3 = 10 Ω
R4 = 5 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RT) of R1 and R2, as they are connected in series:
RT1-2 = R1 + R2
RT1-2 = 4 Ω + 30 Ω
RT1-2 = 34 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RTotal) of RT1-2 and R3, as they are connected in parallel:
1/RTotal = 1/RT1-2 + 1/R3
1/RTotal = 1/34 Ω + 1/10 Ω
1/RTotal = (10 + 34) / (34 * 10) Ω
1/RTotal = 44 / 340 Ω
1/RTotal ≈ 0.1294 Ω
RTotal ≈ 1 / 0.1294 Ω
RTotal ≈ 7.74 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RTotalCircuit) of RTotal and R4, as they are connected in series:
RTotalCircuit = RTotal + R4
RTotalCircuit = 7.74 Ω + 5 Ω
RTotalCircuit ≈ 12.74 Ω
Therefore, the total resistance of the circuit is approximately 12.74 Ω.
To determine the current strength (I) when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, we can use Ohm's Law:
I = V / RTotalCircuit
I = 56 V / 12.74 Ω
I ≈ 4.39 A
Therefore, the current strength in the circuit, when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, is approximately 4.39 A (or 1.14 A, considering significant figures).
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If the instantaneous voltage at a given moment in the circuit RL is V=VmaxSIN(150), then the instantaneous current at the...... same instant I=Imaxsin
The instantaneous current at the same moment in the RL circuit can be expressed as I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
1. Given that the instantaneous voltage at a specific moment in the RL circuit is V = Vmaxsin(150).
2. We can express the current at the same moment using Ohm's Law, which states that V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.
3. In an RL circuit, the resistance is represented by the symbol R, and it is typically associated with the resistance of the wire or any resistors in the circuit.
4. However, the given equation does not explicitly mention resistance.
5. Since we are considering an RL circuit, it suggests the presence of inductance (L) along with resistance (R).
6. In an RL circuit, the voltage across the inductor (VL) can be expressed as VL = L(di/dt), where L is the inductance and di/dt represents the rate of change of current.
7. At any given instant, the total voltage across the circuit (V) can be expressed as the sum of the voltage across the resistor (VR) and the voltage across the inductor (VL).
8. Therefore, V = VR + VL.
9. Since the given equation represents the instantaneous voltage (V), we can deduce that V = VR.
10. By comparing V = VR with Ohm's Law (V = IR), we can conclude that I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
The specific values of Vmax, Imax, and the phase angle have not been provided in the question, so we are working with the general expression.
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A heavy load was elevated to a height of 12 in 25 of uniform motion using a lifter developing an average power of 1.2 . What was the mass of the lifted object?
The mass of the lifted object, given the height the heavy load was elevated to and average power is 1, 013.85 kg.
How to find the mass ?To calculate the mass of the lifted object, we can use the work-energy principle, which states that the work done on an object is equal to its change in gravitational potential energy.
Calculate the work done by the lifter:
Power (P) = 1.2 kW = 1200 W (converting from kilowatts to watts)
Time (t) = 25 seconds
Work (W) = Power × Time = 1200 W × 25 s = 30,000 J (joules)
Calculate the change in gravitational potential energy:
Height (h) = 12 in = 12 × 0.0254 m = 0.3048 m (converting from inches to meters)
Gravitational acceleration (g) = 9.81 m/s²
Solve for mass (m):
Since the work done is equal to the change in gravitational potential energy, we have:
30,000 J = m × 9.81 m/s² × 0.3048 m
Now, we can solve for the mass:
m = 30,000 J / (9.81 m/s² × 0.3048 m) = 1, 013.85 kg
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A projectile is fired with a velocity of 8 m/s at an angle of 65º. What is the
vertical component of the velocity?
A. 6.5 m/s
B. 3.4 m/s
C. 10.2 m/s
D. 7.2 m/s
Answer:
i think its D
Explanation:
Please help me with the highlighted part! I dont know the answer.
Diamond, graphite and fullerenes (substances that include nanotubes and 'buckyballs' , such as buckminsterfullerene) are three allotropes of pure carbon. In all three allotropes, the carbon atoms are joined by strong covalent bonds, but in such different arrangements that the properties of the allotropes are very different.
Because of their distinctive structural makeup, graphite and diamond are distinct materials. Both have extremely high melting points due to their giant covalent structures. Diamond is incredibly strong and hard due to the four covalent links that each carbon atom in the mineral has with other carbon atoms. However, because each carbon in graphite is connected to three other carbons, it forms in layers.
Even though graphite is used to make pencils, despite the fact that each carbon atom only has three bonds, the layers are actually highly strong and have delocalized "free" electrons between them. Graphite appears soft because these electrons act as a lubricant between layers, allowing them to slide over one another. Graphite conducts electricity due to the free electrons. Diamond does not carry electricity because it lacks these free electrons.
There are more than three allotropes of carbon. These include diamond, graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, and carbon nanobuds.
Diamond
In a three-dimensional array, four additional carbon atoms are covalently attached to each carbon atom in a diamond. In essence, a diamond is one enormous molecule.
Graphite
The carbon atoms in graphite are bonded together in sheets of connected hexagons that resemble chicken wire. In essence, each sheet is a single molecule.
Each carbon atom in a sheet establishes solid covalent bonds with three other carbon atoms. The only forces keeping the sheets packed together are the modest intramolecular forces.
Graphene
In the form of a single sheet of graphite that is only one atom thick, graphene is made up entirely of carbon.
Nanocarbon tubes
Graphene sheet wrapped into a cylindrical tube of carbon atoms is how a carbon nanotube looks. Each atom connected to three other atoms, and the tube is one atom thick.
C60 and buckminsterfullerene
A single sheet of carbon atoms that has been folded into a spherical is what makes up buckminsterfullerene. Three additional atoms are connected to each carbon atom. With a carbon atom at each of the 20 hexagonal and 12 pentagonal corners, sixty carbon atoms are arranged in the shape of a ball.
There are numerous other known carbon balls, such as C70, C76, C84, and C540. They are collectively referred to as "buckyballs" or "fullerenes" and have varying amounts of pentagons and hexagons.
Nanocarbon buds
An allotrope of carbon called carbon nanobuds has fullerene-like "buds" that are covalently bonded to the sidewalls of carbon nanotubes.
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