The required minimum angular speed is 3.13 rad/s.
The minimum angular speed that is required so that a 55 kg passenger makes it over the top without being strapped is to be determined.
It should be noted that passengers do not fall out of the ride at the top due to the centripetal force. The centripetal force, in turn, is a force that constantly acts on the passengers and pulls them towards the center of the ride. This force should be greater than the gravitational force that acts on the passenger.
The gravitational force is proportional to the mass of the passenger.The weight of the passenger is 55 kg x 9.81 m/s² = 539.55 N. At the top of the ride, the centripetal force that acts on the passenger is equal to the weight of the passenger. So, the centripetal force can be represented as
`F_c = m*g = 539.55 N`.
The centripetal force can also be represented in terms of angular speed.The formula for centripetal force
`F_c` is given by
`F_c = m*r*ω²`, where `m` is the mass of the passenger, `r` is the radius of the rotating ring, and `ω` is the angular speed. Substituting the values we get,
539.55 N = 55 kg x 8 m x `ω²`.
Solving this equation for `ω²` we get,`ω² = 9.82 rad/s²`.
Therefore, the minimum angular speed required for the passenger to make it over the top without being strapped is `ω = 3.13 rad/s`.
Hence, the required minimum angular speed is 3.13 rad/s.
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In a single-slit diffraction pattern, assuming each side maximum is halfway between the adjacent minima, find the ratio of the intensity of(b) the second-order side maximum to the intensity of the central maximum.
The ratio of the intensity of the second-order side maximum to the intensity of the central maximum is 1/4.
In a single-slit diffraction pattern, the intensity of the central maximum is given by the equation:
I(central maximum) = (A^2) * (b^2) / 4λ^2
where A is the amplitude of the wave, b is the width of the slit, and λ is the wavelength of the light.
For the second-order side maximum, the intensity is given by:
I(second-order side maximum) = (A^2) * (b^2) / 16λ^2
To find the ratio of the intensity of the second-order side maximum to the intensity of the central maximum, we can divide the two equations:
I(second-order side maximum) / I(central maximum) = ((A^2) * (b^2) / 16λ^2) / ((A^2) * (b^2) / 4λ^2)
Simplifying the equation, we get:
I(second-order side maximum) / I(central maximum) = 1 / 4
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Given the mathematical representation of Coulomb’s Law, , where , describe in words the relationship among electric force, charge, and distance.
Answer:
\(F_c = \frac{KQ_1Q_2}{R^2}\)
Explanation:
Coulomb’s law is given as;
\(F_c = \frac{KQ_1Q_2}{R^2}\)
where;
F is the electric force between q₁ and q₂
k is the coulomb’s constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²
r is the distance between the two charges
q₁ and q₂ are the two charges
Therefore, the coulomb’s law is given as \(F_c = \frac{KQ_1Q_2}{R^2}\)
Explain what the wedge does with the downward force of the axe. Why is this useful to someone cutting wood?
Answer:
The wedge balances propelled force.
Explanation:
According to the laws of motion, when appropriate weight is employed properly, a ball can move a truck. The same basic functions apply in this scenario. You often find a woodcutter raising the axe and letting it fall into the wood. This allows force to equally generate at both sides of the axe, splitting the wood apart.
a battery has an internal resistance of 0.012 ω and an emf of 9.00 v. what is the maximum current that can be drawn from the battery without the terminal voltage dropping below 8.90 v?
The maximum current that can be drawn from the battery without the terminal voltage dropping below 8.90 v is 75 A.
To calculate the maximum current that can be drawn from the battery without the terminal voltage dropping below 8.90 V, we need to use the equation: `V = E - Ir`, where `V` is the terminal voltage, `E` is the electromotive force, `I` is the current, and `r` is the internal resistance of the battery.Rearranging the equation, we get: `I = (E - V)/r`Substituting the given values, we get: `I = (9.00 V - 8.90 V)/0.012 Ω`I = 8.33 ΩΩ, or 75 A (rounded to the nearest whole number).Therefore, the maximum current that can be drawn from the battery without the terminal voltage dropping below 8.90 V is 75 A.
We know that the internal resistance of the battery is 0.012 Ω and the electromotive force is 9.00 V. The formula used to calculate the maximum current that can be drawn from the battery without the terminal voltage dropping below 8.90 V is I = (E - V)/r.Here, E = 9.00 V, V = 8.90 V, and r = 0.012 Ω.I = (9.00 V - 8.90 V)/0.012 ΩI = 83.3 ΩΩRounding off to the nearest whole number gives the answer of 75 A. Therefore, the maximum current that can be drawn from the battery without the terminal voltage dropping below 8.90 V is 75 A.
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HELP?
if there is a junction with 4 wires and two of the wires are bringing in a current of 10 A and 7 A respectively, what would the combined amount of current coming out of the other two wires be?
If someone could explain to me, that'd be appreciated!
Answer:
17 A
Explanation:
hope it helps you
17 a is correct
There must be 17A flowing out of the other two wires
Electric current is a stream of moving electrons.
The number of electrons that leave a point has to be the same as the number of electrons that arrive there.
. If they arrive and don't leave, then there has to be a way to store them there, like a capacitor or a battery.
And if they're leaving but not arriving, then there has to be a tiny factory there, manufacturing electrons and shipping them out.
The whole idea is called "Conservation of electric charge". The idea is that charge can't be created or destroyed. If charge appears, it had to come from somewhere. And if you have some that you don't want, you have to send it somewhere, because it never just disappears.
There's actually a law in electronics that covers this nicely, called Kirchhoff's current law. It says that the sum of all currents entering a single point is zero. (current coming in is positive, current going out is negative). In other words, All current In and all current Out are equal.
what two things does the strength of gravity depend on?
Answer:
i found this i hope it helps
Explanation:
The magnitude of this force depends upon the mass of each object and the distance between the centers of the two objects. Mathematically, we say the force of gravity depends directly upon the masses of the objects and inversely upon the distance between the objects squared.
A body 'X' of weight 400N placed on the left side of a seesaw 250cm away from the pivot. A body 'Y' of weight 300N is placed on right side of seesaw 3.5m away from pivot. Has the seesaw attained equilibrium?Show your work?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
if it's in equilibrium then the torque or moment of inertia on both sides should cancel.
Torque is a vector quantity, force times distance.
When doing these, make sure your units are the same by changing centimeters to meters first.
Left side is 400N * (-2.5m) = -1000 Nm
Right side is 300N * (3.5m) = 1050 Nm
-1000 Nm + 1050 Nm does not equal zero so there's a torque on the teeter and it will rotate clockwise. The system is not yet in equilibrium.
A student reacted calcium with carbon to form a compound. The calcium atoms transferred electrons to the carbon atoms. The compound is classified as —
complete.
covalent.
unbalanced.
ionic.
Answer:
Ionic.
Explanation:
To know the the correct answer to the question given above, let us define the terms covalent and ionic.
Covalent is the term used to characterise a compound which is formed by sharing of electrons between the atoms involved. Thus, the compound formed is called covalent compound.
Ionic is the term used to characterise a compound formed when there is a transfer of electron(s) from the metallic atom to the non-metallic atom. The compound formed is called ionic compound.
Considering the question given above, since the calcium atom transfer electron(s) to the carbon atom, it means the compound is an ionic compound.
Would someone PLEASE HELP ME
Acceleration of this helicopter is: 7 m/sec².
What is speed?Velocity is the pace and direction of an item's movement, whereas speed is the time rate at which an object is travelling along a route. In other words, although velocity is a vector, speed is a scalar quantity.
Given that,
Initial Speed :- 25 m/s
Final Speed :- 60 m/s
Time :- 5 sec
Now by using motion equation ..
v = u + at
60 m/sec = 25 m/sec + (a × 5 sec)
or, 5a = 60 - 25
or, a = 35m/sec /5 sec
or, a = 7 m/sec²
Thus, acceleration of this helicopter is: 7 m/sec².
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On a heating curve, what does a horizontal line represent? Why is the line flat at
certain points?
Answer:
It is going through a phase change when it is flat.
Explanation:
During the horizontal line segments, there is no change in temperature, so kinetic energy remains constant. However, all the energy that is absorbed or released is related to changes in potential energy.
help please!!!!!!!!!!!?!!
magnitude F have a
resultant of the
same magnitude F.
The angle between
the two forces is:
45 degree
120 degree
150 degree
180 degree
Answer:
120°
Explanation:
Given forces with magnitude F and F
Applying the parallelogram law of vector
Where resultant is given as :
R = √(A^2 + B^2 + 2ABCos Ф
WHERE A and B are two forces with angle Ф
F =√(F^2 + F^2 + 2F * F Cos Ф
Square both sides
F^2 = F^2 + F^2 + 2F^2 CosФ
F^2 - 2F^2 = 2F^2 CosФ
- F^2 = 2F^2 Cos Ф
Divide both sides by 2F^2
- 1 / 2 = CosФ
Cosine(theta) = - 1/2
Ф = cosi^-1 (-1/2)
Ф = 120°
According to our theory of solar system formation, why do all the planets orbit the Sun in the same direction and in nearly the same plane?
A. The original solar nebula happened to be disk-shaped by chance.
B. Any planets that once orbited in the opposite direction or a different plane were ejected from the solar system.
C. The laws of conservation of energy and conservation of angular momentum ensure that any rotating, collapsing cloud will end up as a spinning disk.
D. The Sun formed first, and as it grew in size it spread into a disk, rather like the way a ball of dough can be flattened into a pizza by spinning it.
E. Luck explains it, as we would expect that most other solar systems would not have all their planets orbiting in such a pattern.
The laws of conservation of energy and conservation of angular momentum ensure that any rotating, collapsing cloud will end up as a spinning disk is the reason.
What is an Orbit?This is defined as a curved path in space which is characterized by an object going round and round a planet, moon, or star.
In this scenario, all the planets orbit the Sun in the same direction and in nearly the same plane to ensure any rotating, collapsing cloud will end up as a spinning disk.
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What are the differences between tidal power and hydroelectric power?
Thanks to anyone who helped
Answer: With Hydroelectric power water is artificially stored in a high place, so it can be released and flow to a low place and through a generator. With Tidal energy the movement of water is also used to power a generator, but the flow of water is caused by the changing tides.
Which of the following describes the correct order of energy conversions necessary to form electricity from solar panels?
Solar Heat Kinetic → Electric
Solar- Kinetic Heat → Electric
Solar 1 Heat → Electric
O Solar ->Electric
Answer:
hydrochlorine +12÷B to the power of 4 -× y reapeated zminus 2 to the power of 9
How many kcalories are provided by a food that contains 25 g carbohydrate, 6 g protein, and 5 g fat?
169 Kcalories are provided by a portion of food that has 25 grams of carbs, 6 grams of protein, and 5 grams of fat.
Kcalories mean kilo-calories. Basically, kilo-calorie or kcal refers to 1,000 calories. To get the Kcalories of food, you have to add the kcal of carbohydrates, protein, and fat.
Get the product by multiplying the number of grams of carbohydrate, protein, and fat by 4,4, and 9, respectively. So if you want to get the energy or Kcal available from a meal, you must then combine the outcomes.
Simply put it, take note of the following conversions:
1 gram of carbohydrate is 4kcal1 gram of protein is also 4kcalThough, 1 gram of fat is 9kcalSo here's how to compute the Kcalories of food that contains 25g carbs, 6g protein, and 5g fat.
1. 25g x 4kcal/g = 100kcal
2. 6g x 4kcal/g = 24kcal
3. 5g x 9kcal/g = 45kcal
4. 100kcal + 24kcal + 45kcal = 169kcal!
Therefore, the food contains 169 kilo-calories!
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exsessove exercise during early pregnancy may produce changes associated with
Excessive exercise during early pregnancy may produce changes associated with an increased risk of miscarriage or premature birth.
In the early stages of pregnancy, excessive exercise can have a negative effect on fetal growth. As a result, women who engage in regular strenuous exercise may have an increased risk of miscarriage or premature birth. In addition, excessive exercise can lead to a decreased blood supply to the uterus and placenta, which can also cause problems for the developing fetus.
A pregnant woman should be cautious about exercising too much, especially during the first trimester when the fetus is still developing. The amount of exercise that is safe during pregnancy varies depending on the individual and their level of fitness. It is always recommended that women consult with their healthcare provider before starting any exercise program during pregnancy.The effects of excessive exercise during early pregnancy include an increased risk of miscarriage or premature birth. This is because excessive exercise can cause a decrease in blood supply to the uterus and placenta, which can lead to problems with fetal growth. It is important for pregnant women to consult with their healthcare provider before engaging in any exercise program during pregnancy.
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1. Endorphins
2. Cardiovascular
3. Endurance
4. Muscular
5. Aerobic
chemicals your brain releases when you exercise
the ability to last a long time without tiring
using your heart, lungs and blood vessels
using oxygen
using your muscles
can u help me match them
Please help ASAP !!
Explain how genetic variation is an important part of natural selection.
Genetic variation can be bad or good to an organism . If it affects positively then, the organism can have more adaptable features to survive in the environment. For those in which worse genetic variations are happens cannot survive and will given out the way to the fittest to live.
What are genetic variations?Genes are the basic hereditary material in living things. Genes from the parent are inherited to their offsprings. Genes undergo variations or mutations by some internal factors. These can produce both good and bad results.
The given passage can be completed as follows:
Natural selection is defined as a process in which organisms that do will in an environment pass their genes on next generation. Over time, these genes can become more common in a population.
However, natural selection doesn't work in all situations. It works only when there are variations within the population. Some individual are more suited to the environment. This means that they are better able to survive or reproduce. There must be variations in the genes.
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Race Track Example:
If the drivers go around the entire track at exactly 195 mph, is their speed constant? Is
their velocity constant? Explain.
Explanation:
Speed, which is just a scalar magnitude, remains a constant.
Velocity , which is a vector, changes ....velocity is speed magnitude AND direction (as a vector)
what is the standard unit of velocity
Answer:
Explanation:
Meters per second
Answer:
m/s (meters per second)
Explanation:
what should have happened to the grand unified force as the universe expanded and cooled at an age about
Grand unified force thermodynamically isolated its internal energy as the universe expanded and cooled at an age about.
The universe's evolution has been split into eras by cosmologists and astronomers.The Planck Era was followed by the Grand Unified Theory Era, which is the third stage of the evolution of the universe.Every era saw significant changes, so it is crucial to investigate what transpired there.Between 10-43 seconds and 10-35 seconds, the Grand Unified Theory Era took place. Such a brief period of time. This brief period of time is hard to imagine.Light has not yet been created in this era. Because of certain circumstances, such as high temperature and high pressure, particles and molecules still cannot bind.To learn about universe's evolution-
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please help :)
i would rlly appreciate it :)))
Answer:
the answer for that is "A"
an ice skater begins a spin in the middle of a large rink, but then starts to spin faster by pulling her arms in. what happens to the angular momentum and rotational kinetic energy
The kinetic energy of the skater will be increase, but the angular momentum of the ice skater will be conserved.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is the term used in physics to describe the force that a moving item has. It is described as the amount of effort necessary to accelerate anybody with a particular mass from rest to a given velocity. Except variations in speed, the body retains the kinetic energy it gains during acceleration.
The body uses exactly the same amount of energy when slowing down from its current rate to a state of rest. Formally, kinetic energy refers to any term in a system's Lagrangian that has a derivative with respect to time.
As the speed of the spin gets faster by pulling her arms then if the velocity is increasing then the kinetic energy will also increase, but the angular momentum will be conserved.
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this close-up of the alien planet's north pole shows a layered material that overlaps the cratered surface. which material is the youngest?
The youngest material on the alien planet's north pole would be the layered material that overlaps the cratered surface.
The youngest material, we can consider the principle of superposition. According to this principle, in undisturbed rock layers, the youngest layer is found on top, while the oldest layer is found at the bottom.
In this case, the layered material overlaps the cratered surface, indicating that it was deposited after the craters were formed. This means that the layered material is younger than the craters.
By analyzing the layering and its position relative to the craters, scientists can study the different layers of the planet's surface and gain insights into its geological history. The overlapping layered material provides valuable information about the planet's past geological events and processes.
It's important to note that without additional information or specific geological context, it may not be possible to determine the exact age of the material or the specific composition of the layers. However, based on the information provided, we can conclude that the layered material is the youngest.
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what is the difference between work done by fuel and work done by moving object??
Answer:
work done by fuel is conversion of chemical energy into mechanical whereas work done by moving object is due to its displacement by the application of force. actually, both of them give same meaning
Answer:
work done by fuel is chemical energy and work done by moving objects is kinetic energy
Explanation:
when work is done by object that object gains energy . when the work is done by an object that object loses energy because it is transferring it to something else .
The stage in which the sales of a service start to lessen is called the
Explanation:
The stage in which the sales of a service start to lessen is called the Decline stage.
Question 4 of 10
According to the law of conservation of energy, which statement must be
true?
A. The total energy of a system can decrease only if energy leaves
the system.
B. There is only one form of energy.
C. Potential energy can only change to kinetic energy.
D. A system cannot take in additional energy.
STIRMIT
Answer:
i think it is B
Explanation:
energy in an em wave 0/1 point (graded) (part a) calculate , the time average of the electric energy density. express your answer in terms of e_0 for and epsilon_0 for .
The time average of the electric energy density is 1/2 × ε_0 × E^2
The time-averaged electric energy density of an electromagnetic wave is given by:
u_e = 1/2 × ε_0 × E^2
where E is the amplitude of the electric field.
In your case, E_0 is the peak electric field strength, so the time-averaged electric energy density is
u_e = 1/2 × ε_0 × (E_0)^2
= 1/2 × 8.854 × 10^-12 × (E_0)^2
= 4.427 × 10^-12 × (E_0)^2
This is the time-averaged electric energy density in terms of E_0 and ε_0. So, the answer in terms of E_0 and ε_0 is:
u = (1/2) * ε_0 * E_0^2
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chuyển động đều là gì
Answer:Chuyển động đều là chuyển động có vận tốc không thay đổi theo thời gian
Explanation: