(a) The increase in volume of the aluminum pot is 0.2374 L.
(b) The increase in volume of the olive oil is 0.000162 L.
(c) The amount of oil that spills over is 0.2373 L.
To calculate the increase in volume of the aluminum pot, we use the formula:
ΔV = V₀ * β * ΔT,
where ΔV is the change in volume, V₀ is the initial volume, β is the coefficient of volume expansion, and ΔT is the change in temperature. Substituting the given values:
ΔV = 1.00 L * 24 x \(10^{-6}\) \(K^{-1}\) * (190°C - 15°C) = 0.2374 L.
For the increase in volume of the olive oil, we use the same formula but with the coefficient of volume expansion for olive oil:
ΔV = 1.00 L * 0.68 x \(10^{-3}\)\(K^{-1}\) * (190°C - 15°C) = 0.000162 L.
The amount of oil that spills over is equal to the increase in volume of the pot minus the increase in volume of the oil:
Spillover = ΔV(pot) - ΔV(oil) = 0.2374 L - 0.000162 L = 0.2373 L.
Therefore, the increase in volume of the aluminum pot is 0.2374 L, the increase in volume of the olive oil is 0.000162 L, and the amount of oil that spills over is 0.2373 L.
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Please explain what the above equation shows and justify your answer. Does this equation prove that gamma radiation cannot be produced by this type of nuclear decay? Please explain your answer.
This is not a gamma radiation because there is a change in the atomic number of the daughter nucleus. It is rather a beta decay.
What is a nuclear decay?We have to note that when we talk about a decay we are talking about the manner that we can be able to break up the atom of a radioactive substance so that we can be able to produce a new substance.
We can see now that what we have here is the loss of a beta ray or an electron from the specie that is shown. This is evidenced by the change in the atomic number of the daughters nucleus.
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A square metal plate 0.180 m on each side is pivoted about an axis through point O at its center and perpendicular to the plate. (See the figure below (Figure 1) .)
Calculate the net torque about this axis due to the three forces shown in the figure if the magnitudes of the forces are F1 = 17.0 N, F2 = 27.0 N, and F3 = 13.0 N. The plate and all forces are in the plane of the page. (N.m)
the answer 1.73 is incorrect
The net torque to that axis due to three forces is 2.554 Nm.
How to calculate the net torque?\(F_1\) = forces 1 = 17 N
\(F_2\) = forces 2 = 27 N
\(F_3\) = forces 3 = 13 N
α = side of metal plate = 0.18 m
Net torque can be calculated by multiple the forces by distance. For the question, the \(F_1\) will be negative because the forces of \(F_3\) will move the square metal plate to that side.
Net torque = \(-F_1\frac{a}{2} + F_2\frac{a}{2} + F_3 sin(45)\frac{a}{2} + F_3 cos(45)\frac{a}{2}\)
= \(-17\frac{0.18}{2} + 27\frac{0.18}{2} + 13sin(45)\frac{0.18}{2} + 13 cos(45)\frac{0.18}{2}\)
= -1.53 + 2.43 + 0.827 + 0.827
= 2.554 Nm.
Thus, the net torque for that three forces shown in the figure is 2.554 Nm.
You question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was
(image attached)
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two cyclists, 144 mi apart, start riding towards each other at the same time. one cycles twice as fast as the other. if they meet 3 hr later, at what average speed is each cyclist traveling?
The required speed of the cyclist 1 is 16 mile per hour and the speed of the cyclist 1 is calculated to be 32 mile per hour.
Distance between cyclists is given as 144 miles.
If v is the speed of one bicycle, the speed of the other cyclist is twice as fast.
Speed of second cyclist = 2 × v
Time taken by them to meet each other is 3 hr
The relative velocity between them as they approach one another is given by
Relative speed is equal to v + 2v = 3v.
We have,
Distance = Time × Velocity
144 = 3 × 3 v
9v = 144
v = 16 mile per hour
Thus, speed of cyclist 1 is v = 16 mile per hour, speed of cyclist 2 is 2v = 32 mile per hour.
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using the binding energy versus nucleon number, is this a high amount of binding energy per nucleon? group of answer choices
A. yes
B. no
C. unable to determine
D. not applicable
When using the binding energy versus nucleon number, if the amount of binding energy per nucleon is high, the answer is A. yes.
A nucleon is a proton or a neutron, two types of particles present in the nucleus of an atom. When studying nuclei and nuclear reactions, the nucleon is used to represent these particles. Binding energy is the energy that is required to break the nucleus into individual nucleons. A large binding energy per nucleon is a sign of a strong nuclear force, and therefore, a strong nucleus. When the binding energy per nucleon is high, it indicates that the nucleons are tightly bound in the nucleus and that there is a strong force holding them together. As a result, the nucleus is more stable and less likely to undergo nuclear reactions. Answer option A.
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Part 1- An ideal gas, initially at a volume of 1.71429 L and pressure of 7 kPa, undergoes isothermal expansion until its volume is 6 L and its pressure is 2 kPa. Calculate the work done by the gas during this process. Answer in units of J.
Part 2- Find the heat added to the gas during this process.
Answer in units of J.
Part 1- The work done by the gas during this process will be 5.65 ×10⁻³ kJ.
Part 2-The heat added to the gas during this process will be 5.65 ×10×10⁻³ kJ.
What is work done by the gas?Work is the product of pressure p and volumes V during a volume change for such a gas. The work seems to be the area under the curve that indicates how the state changes.
The work done under the isothermal process is;
\(\rm W= P_1V_1 log_e(\frac{P_1}{P_2} )\\\\ W= 7 \times 1.71429 \times 10^{-3} log_e(\frac{7 }{2} )\\\\\ W= 0.0044 \ kJ\)
For the isothermal process;
ΔU=0
\(\rm \triangle Q = \triangle E + \triangle W \\\\ Q = 0 + 5.65 \times 10^{-3}\\\\ Q = 5.65 \TIMES 10^{-3} \ kJ\)
Hence, the work done, and the heat added by the gas during this process will be 5.65 ×10⁻³ kJ and 5.65 ×10×10⁻³ kJ respectively.
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what happens after the helium flash in the core of a star?
After the helium flash in a star, the core quickly heats up and expands.
A helium flash is the very brief thermal runaway nuclear fusion of significant amounts of helium into carbon during the red giant phase of low mass stars (between 0.8 solar masses (M) and 2.0 M). The centre expands as a result of the core becoming warmer as a result of this.
Following the onset of helium nuclear reactions in a star's core, helium nuclei fuse to create carbon and oxygen.
Most of the time, the stars' positions in reference to one another remain constant. Convergence between Orion and Taurus is ongoing. Ursa Minor is never far from Draco. The stars appear to us as an endless backdrop painting in the sky that hardly moves in reference to one another.
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if a 75 N force is applied to a box moving it 4 m in 6 seconds how much power does the force exert
Consider the circled elements in the periodic table. Based on their location, we could infer that most of them are
A) very reactive gases.
B) gases at room temperature.
C) do not react readily with metals.
D) nonreactive solids at room temperature.
Based on the circled elements in the periodic table’s location, we could infer that most of the circled elements are gases at room temperature. The correct answer is B.
What elements are gasses at room temperature?There are 11 elements that are in gaseous state at room temperature. They are Hydrogen (H), Helium (He), Neon (N), Argon (Ar), Krypton (Kr), Xenon (Xe), Radon (Rn), Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Nitrogen (N) and Oxygen (O).
Elemental hydrogen (H, element 1), nitrogen (N, element 7), oxygen (O, element 8), fluorine (F, element 9), and chlorine (Cl, element 17) are all gases at room temperature, and also are found as diatomic molecules (H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2).
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question: Consider the circled elements in the periodic table as seen on attached image. Based on their location, we could infer that most of them are:
A) very reactive gases.
B) gases at room temperature.
C) do not react readily with metals.
D) nonreactive solids at room temperature.
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Calculate the weight of a 2.3 kg squirrel
Answer:
Lemme think rq
*inserts writing noises*
*insert intese thinking*
*insert big brain moment*
Well the weight IS 2.3 kg so I think the weight of a squirrel is 2.3 kg
Erosion is the process by which soil and sediments are moved by gravity, wind, and water. Erosion occurs naturally, but it can be accelerated by human activity. Which of these human activities most contributes to soil erosion?
biking on forest trails
boating on a lake
cutting down trees
fertilizing a lawn
Answer:
Cutting down trees
Explanation:
The roots of trees often hold settiments in place, thus removing these strong natural barriers makes it easier for erosion to occur.
what is measurement ?
Answer: Measurement is the assignment of a number to a characteristic of an object or event, which can be compared with other objects or events. The scope and application of measurement are dependent on the context and discipline. In the natural sciences and engineering, measurements do not apply to nominal properties of objects or events, which is consistent with the guidelines of the International vocabulary of metrology published by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures. However, in other fields such as statistics as well as the social and behavioural sciences, measurements can have multiple levels, which would include nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio scales.
Explanation:
An 8.60-cm-diameter, 320 g solid sphere is released from rest at the top of a 1.60-m-long, 19.0 ∘ incline with no slipping. What is the sphere's angular velocity at the bottom of the incline? What fraction of its kinetic energy is rotational?
The sphere's angular velocity at the bottom of the incline is about 31.4 rad/s, and about 9.0% of its kinetic energy is rotational.
we can use conservation of energy and conservation of angular momentum. First, let's find the gravitational potential energy of the sphere at the top of the incline:
U_i = mgh = (0.32 kg)(9.81 m/s²)(1.6 m sin 19°) ≈ 1.17 J
At the bottom of the incline, all of this potential energy will have been converted to kinetic energy, both translational and rotational:
K_f = 1/2 mv² + 1/2 Iω²
where v is the translational velocity of the sphere, I is the moment of inertia of the sphere, and ω is the angular velocity of the sphere.
Next, let's find the translational velocity of the sphere at the bottom of the incline:
h = 1.6 m sin 19°
d = h/cos 19° ≈ 1.68 m
v = √(2gh) = √(2(9.81 m/s²)(d)) ≈ 5.05 m/s
To find the moment of inertia of the sphere, we can use the formula for the moment of inertia of a solid sphere:
I = 2/5 mr²
where r is the radius of the sphere. So:
I = 2/5 (0.32 kg)(0.043 m)² ≈ 4.03×10⁻⁴ kg·m²
Now we can use conservation of energy to find the sphere's angular velocity at the bottom of the incline:
K_f = K_i
1/2 mv² + 1/2 Iω² = U_i
1/2 (0.32 kg)(5.05 m/s)² + 1/2 (4.03×10⁻⁴ kg·m²)ω² = 1.17 J
Solving for ω, we get:
ω ≈ 31.4 rad/s
Finally, we can find the fraction of the kinetic energy that is rotational:
K_rotational/K_total = 1/2 Iω² / (1/2 mv² + 1/2 Iω²)
K_rotational/K_total ≈ (1/2)(4.03×10⁻⁴ kg·m²)(31.4 rad/s)² / [(1/2)(0.32 kg)(5.05 m/s)² + (1/2)(4.03×10⁻⁴ kg·m²)(31.4 rad/s)²]
K_rotational/K_total ≈ 0.090 or about 9.0%
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.How are most of the elements with nuclei heavier than those of hydrogen and helium formed?
a. Nuclear fusion in stars
b. Nuclear fission in supernovas
Most of the elements with nuclei heavier than those of hydrogen and helium are formed through nuclear fusion in stars.
This process occurs when the extreme temperatures and pressures at the core of a star cause the nuclei of lighter elements to combine and form heavier elements. For example, the fusion of hydrogen nuclei produces helium, and the fusion of helium nuclei produces carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen.
The fusion of heavier elements requires even higher temperatures and pressures, which are only found in the cores of more massive stars. This process continues until the heaviest elements are formed, such as gold and uranium.
While nuclear fission in supernovas can also contribute to the formation of heavy elements, it is the process of nuclear fusion in stars that is primarily responsible for the creation of most of the elements in the universe.
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Electrical energy can be delivered as a direct current or alternating current. Identify a common application of energy delivered as direct current and a common application of energy delivered as alternating current.
AC current is generally used to power homes and businesses while DC current is typical of batteries that power flashlights and other home appliances.
What is the main difference between Alternating and Direct current?In direct current, the voltage is always constant, and the electricity flows in a certain direction. In alternating current, the voltage periodically changes from positive to negative and from negative to positive, and the direction of the current also periodically changes accordingly.Given is that electrical energy can be delivered as a direct current or alternating current.
AC current is generally used to power homes and businesses, and is also present when audio and radio signals are carried on electrical wires. DC current is typical of batteries that power flashlights and other home appliances and is also used in some industrial applications
Therefore, AC current is generally used to power homes and businesses while DC current is typical of batteries that power flashlights and other home appliances.
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PLEASE HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Not testable.
Explanation:
The temperature of coffee can change, as the coffee gains or loses heat to the surroundings or the room temperature. For example, if you put a hot coffee in a cold room, the coffee will lose heat to the surroundings/room temperature, eventually making it colder.
2. Two metal rods in a factory are oppositely charged and placed
8. 9 cm apart. One rod has a charge of +7. 5 x 10-7 C and the other
has a charge of -5. 1 x 10-5 C. What is the force between the
rods? Is it an attractive or repulsive force?
The force between the rods are -3.486 x 10⁻⁴ N, the two rods are oppositely charged, the force is an attractive force.
What is force?Force is an influence on an object or system that will cause it to undergo acceleration, change in direction or shape, or be deformed. It is the result of an interaction between two bodies, and it is measured as a vector quantity with direction and magnitude. Force can be classified into contact forces, such as a push or pull, and non-contact forces, such as gravitation.
The force between two oppositely charged rods can be calculated using Coulomb's law. Coulomb's law states: F = k(q₁×q₂)/r²
where F is the force, k is a constant, q₁ and q₂ are the charges of the two rods (in coulombs), and r is the distance between the two rods (in meters).
Therefore, the force between the two rods in your example can be calculated as follows:
F = (8.99 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²)(7.5 x 10⁻⁷ C)( -5.1 x 10⁻⁵ C) / (0.09 m)²
F = -3.486 x 10⁻⁴ N
Since the two rods are oppositely charged, the force is an attractive force.
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Parallel Circuits:
A) are rarely used in the wiring in homes
B) always need more voltage than series circuits
C) will have positive charges flowing in one branch, negative charges in the other
D) provide more than one path fo current flow
Answer:
D.)
Explanation:
the current separates on each branch according to the resistance it experience.
Answer:D
Explanation:
Two Brothers are playing soccer on the beach. One brother kicks the ball really hard and the ball lands in the water, about 50 meters from the beach. They wonder if the ball will float back to the beach.
Answer:
Due to wind and waves of water.
Explanation:
They wonder that the ball will float back to the beach because of the wind and the waves of the water. The wind blows towards the beach which moves the water in the form of waves towards the beach so if the ball lands in the water, it will floats on the surface of water and move towards the beach with the help of wind and waves of the sea. The ball floats on the water due to its lighter weight and lower density as compared to water.
From Example 5-38, the Moment Generating Function of a Poisson random variable, X, is given as Mx(t) = e¹(e¹-1) If Y = 2X, then the Moment Generating Function of Y is My(t) = e¹(e²¹-1) My(t) = e^(2e¹-1) My(t) = e22(e¹-1) My(t) = e¹(e¹-1)
In Example 5-38, the Moment Generating Function of a Poisson random variable, X, is given as Mx(t) = e¹(e¹-1). If Y = 2X, then the Moment Generating Function of Y is My(t) = e^(2e¹-1).Hence, the correct option is: My(t) = e^(2e¹-1).Explanation:
Given that, X follows a Poisson distribution with parameter λ and Moment Generating Function is,Mx(t) = E[e^(tX)] = Σ (e^(tx) * p(x))x = 0, 1, 2, 3, …..where p(x) is the probability mass function of Poisson distribution which is given by,p(x) = (e^(-λ) * λ^x) / x!Now, for Y = 2X, we can write Y as,Y = g(X) = 2XThen, using probability generating function (pgf), we can obtain the pgf of Y as,My(s) = E[s^Y] = E[s^(2X)] = E[(s^2)^X] = Mx(s^2) = e^(λ(s^2 - 1))Hence, the Moment Generating Function of Y is,My(t) = E[e^(tY)] = E[e^(2tX)] = Mx(2t) = e^(λ(2t-1)) = e^(2e¹-1)Hence, the correct option is: My(t) = e^(2e¹-1).
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A 100 meter dash was held with 20 contestants. The best time was 10.7 seconds, and the worst time was 15.3 seconds. Only the fastest 10 contestants advance to the final race.
Which measure of central tendency should be used to calculate the cutoff time for the final race?
A.
range
B.
mode
C.
median
D.
mean
The measure of central tendency that should be used to calculate the cutoff time for the final race is the median.
Option C.
What is median?The median is the middle point in a dataset—half of the data points are smaller than the median and half of the data points are larger.
To find the median: Arrange the data points from smallest to largest. If the number of data points is odd, the median is the middle data point in the list.
So from the given data of the 100 meter dash, the measure of central tendency that should be used to calculate the cutoff time for the final race is the median.
The median will help to separate half of the data points that are smaller than the cutoff time and half of the data points are larger than the cutoff time.
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Which of the following is a subatomic particle?
Particle
Atom
Neutron
Element
Answer:
neutron.
Explanation:
subatomic particles include,
neutron.
proton.
electron.
hope it helps. :)
what is ap physics 1
AP Physics 1 is a college-level introductory physics course designed to give high school students an understanding of the fundamental principles of physics.
The course covers topics such as mechanics, waves, thermodynamics, electricity, and magnetism. Students in AP Physics 1 learn to think critically and solve problems using scientific inquiry, experimentation, and analysis. The course is structured to provide students with hands-on laboratory experience and to develop their skills in using math and quantitative analysis to explain physical phenomena. At the end of the course, students take an exam that can qualify them for college credit and demonstrate their mastery of the concepts and skills covered in the course.
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What is the energy of an electromagnetic wave that has a frequency of
4.0 x 109 Hz? Use the equation E = hf, where h = 6.626 x 10-34 J·s.
Answer:
\( Energy, \; E = 2.6504 * 10^{-34} \; Joules \)
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Frequency = 4.0 x 10⁹ Hz
Planck's constant, h = 6.626 x 10-34 J·s.
To find the energy of the electromagnetic wave;
Mathematically, the energy of an electromagnetic wave is given by the formula;
E = hf
Where;
E is the energy possessed by a wave.
h represents Planck's constant.
f is the frequency of a wave.
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
\( Energy, \; E = 4.0 x 10^{9} * 6.626 x 10^{-34} \)
\( Energy, \; E = 2.6504 * 10^{-34} \; Joules \)
one of the two collisions that happen in a crash is: a) impact of the car with the object b) impact of the car with the air
Impact of the car with the object. There are two collisions that happen during a crash, the first one is the impact of the car with the object and the second one is the impact of the passengers with the car's interior.
The main answer to the question is "a)
Both of these collisions are responsible for the injuries of the passengers and the extent of damage to the car. In the first collision, the car's energy is absorbed by the object or surface it collides with, causing damage to the car and the passengers inside.
The second collision is when the passengers' bodies collide with the interior of the car, including the steering wheel, dashboard, doors, windows, and so on. lt in death in severe cases.In conclusion, the main collision that happens during a crash is the impact of the car with the object, which causes damage to the car and the passengers inside.
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In a car crash, two collisions occur. The impact of the car with the object it hits, and the impact of the occupants with the interior of the car. The aim is always to lengthen these collisions to reduce the forces involved, hence reducing injuries.
Explanation:During a car crash, there are primarily two collisions that happen. The first collision is the impact of the car with the object. This could be another vehicle, a tree, or a wall. The momentum of the car changes during this time, leading to an abrupt stop or change in direction. The force exerted on the car will be less if this collision time is prolonged, which is why cars are manufactured to crumple upon impact, resulting in a lengthier, less forceful collision.
The second collision occurs between the occupants of the car and the interior of the car. When the car abruptly stops or changes direction, the passengers continue to move at the original speed due to inertia. This might lead to impacts with the dashboard, windscreen, or seat in front. To decrease the force acted upon the bodies of the passengers during this second collision, car safety equipment such as seatbelts and airbags are used. These gadgets increase the collision time, hence reducing the force with which the passengers might collide with the car's interior.
Therefore, the correct response to your question would be the impact of the car with the object.
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When an apple falls towards the earth, the earth moves up to meet the apple . Is this true ? If yes . Why is the earth's motion not noticeable.
Density of water is 1000kg/m3. Find out the amount of mass of 5m3 water
Answer:
5000 m³
Explanation:
density = mass / volume
mass = density × volume
mass = 1000 × 5
mass = 5000 ( kg )
a ping-pong ball covered with a conducting graphite coating has a mass of 5.0 x 10-3 kg and a charge of 4 uc. what electric field will balance exactly the weight of the ball? give magnitude and direction of the e.
The ball's weight will be precisely balanced by the electric field is E = 12.25 x 10³ N/C = 12.25 KN/C
The electrostatic force caused by the electric field must be equal to the weight of the body or charge in order to balance the object's weight. Therefore,
Weight = Electrostatic Force
E q = mg
where,
Electric field = (E) =?
5 x 103 kg is the mass of the charge, or m.
g = 9.8 m/s2 is the acceleration caused by gravity.
Q equals the charge's magnitude, which is 4 C (4 x 106 C).
Therefore,
E(4 x 10⁻⁶ C) = (5 x 10⁻³ kg)(9.8 m/s²)
E = 0.049 N/4 x 10⁻⁶ C
E = 12.25 x 10³ N/C = 12.25 KN/C
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how to make measurements of length, volume and time?
Answer:
The volume of a regular object can be calculated by multiplying its length by its width by its height. Since each of those is a linear measurement, we say that units of volume are derived from units of length.
Explanation:
Answer:
length×Width×Height
Explanation:
Length×Width×Height is the formula for volume
help pleaseeeee
what is the meaning P in physics?
like in this formula P=mg
Answer:
Pressure is defined as the force per unit area: P = F/ A, or in terms of magnitude, P = mg/A, where mg is the weight of the fluid.
Explanation:
an object travels down a ramp at a constant acceleration. the object experiences a force of friction and a gravitational force. which of the following could be true about the motion of the object?
Option B. The force of friction between the surface and the object is less than the component of the gravitational force that is parallel to the ramp.
The force of friction between the floor and the item is less than the thing of gravitational pressure this is parallel to the ramp; If the item improved in mass, the item's acceleration would exchange.
Friction is the shape of touch stress. It exists between the surfaces that are in contact. The frictional force relies upon the person on the ground in contact. The rougher the floor, the extra friction is concerned. The frictional force is proportional to the urgent stress, that is the burden of the body. it's miles impartial of the region of the contact.
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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.
a. The force of friction acts in the same direction as the object travels.
b. The force of friction between the surface and the object is less than the component of the gravitational force that is parallel to the ramp.
c. If the object increased in mass, the object's acceleration would change.
d. If the object increased in mass, the normal force exerted on the object would remain the same.