Ileus is the partial or complete blockage of the small and/or large intestine that is induced by the stopping of normal intestinal peristalsis.
Ileus is a momentary and usually painful absence of movement in the intestines. It is a severe condition because, if left untreated, it can snip off the blood supply to the intestines and induce tissue death. This can result in an intestinal incision or infection of the abdominal cavity that can be life-threatening. Ileus arises when the intestines do not move food through in an expected way. It usually occurs after abdominal surgery. Normally, muscles in the intestines contract and relax to cause a wave-like movement called peristalsis.
When an ileus occurs, it ceases peristalsis and prevents food particles, gas, and liquids from passing through the digestive tract.
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An ecosystem is a community of living organisms and the nonliving components of the environment Energy flows in an ecosystem in one direction through food chains, and a food web is made up of all the food chains within a community of organisms. Biodiversity refers to the variation in species found within an ecosystem, and it is measured in two ways: (1)
species richness, which is the total number of different species in an ecosystem; and (2) relative abundance, which is a measure of how common each species is within the ecosystem
Imagine that carnivore D represents the sea lamprey in the Great Lakes ecosystem. This invasive species has been present there
since the 1800's yet the ecosystem has remained stable. How can you explain this?
A) The sea lampreys are indigenous to salt water and have a very short life
span
B) There are complex feeding mechanisms at work to protect the other
species in the food web.
C) The sea lampreys only feed on one type of fish so they have only depleted
that single population.
D) Marine scientists have developed a method to effectively remove the
Lampreys from the Great Lakes.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
there are complex feeding mechanisms at work to protect the other species in the food web
the life process of reproduction refers to what
Answer:
the formation of new cells for the replacement and repair of old cells as well as for growth.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!!!
which organelles are the sites of photosynthesis where solar energy is converted to chemical energy stored in food.
Answer: chloroplast
Hope this helps :)
If so please make this brainliest please thank you!
Explanation:
Please help me i really don’t know
Answer:
I think its d or option 4
Explanation:
Please mark me brainliest
Based on the information in the table, what is the most likely explanation for a decrease in the total waste produced in 2008? Explain.
In 2008 we started to recycle more often and produced less waste. This is mainly due to the fact that global warming was starting to spread to the public.
Isomers are molecules that have the SAME molecular formula, but their atoms are bonded in a different way. Draw the 5 isomers of cyclopentane, C5H10 using Line Structural Diagrams only.
Answer:
1.methylcyclobutane
2.1-pentene
3.2-pentene(which can be Cis or Trans)
4.1,3-dimethylcyclopropane
5.ethylcylcopropane
Explanation:
Select the five assumptions of the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium that must be met to keep allele frequencies from changing.
No natural selection occurs.
Mating is random.
The population is large.
No mutations occur.
There is no migration into or out of the population.
According to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, if no unfavorable influences exist, genetic variation in a population will remain stable from one generation to the next.
What is Hardy Weinberg equilibrium?The law predicts that genotype and allele frequencies will remain constant because they are in equilibrium when mating is random in a large population with no disruptive factors.
Many factors, including mutations, natural selection, nonrandom mating, genetic drift, and gene flow, have the potential to upset the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. For instance, mutations introduce new alleles into a population, disrupting the balance of allele frequencies.
Similar to nonrandom mating, natural selection alters gene frequencies, which upsets the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. This happens because specific alleles influence or impair reproductive success.
Therefore, According to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, if no unfavorable influences exist, genetic variation in a population will remain stable from one generation to the next.
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Using sodium chloride as an example of a salt, click each
of the following that is true.
A-ionic bonds hold sodium and chloride together in a salt
water solution.
B-hydrogen bonds hold sodium and chloride together in salt
water solutiion
C-ionic bonds are not present in a salt water solution
D-in salt water chloride is an ion
E-ionic bonds are present in crystal salt
F-sodiem is covalently bonded to chloride
G-in crystal salt, sodium is an lion
The conformational change in an enzyme after the substrate is bound that allows the chemical reaction to proceed, can be explained by
A.induced fit
B. transition
C. fit and fine
D. Pasteur
Match the following enzymes of DNA replication with their respective functions:
DNA polymerase, DNA ligase, RNA primase, DNA helicase
what is DNA replication?
The biological process of making two identical copies of one DNA molecule is called DNA replication. Every living thing has a DNA replication process, which is the most crucial component of biological inheritance.
The replication of DNA is aided by enzymes.
DNA helicase - DNA helicase breaks the hydrogen bonds between base pairs, separating the strands into the replication fork, a Y-shaped structure.RNA primase: This enzyme creates short RNA primer sequences. The synthesis of DNA is initiated by these primers.The new strand is made through a process known as elongation, which is carried out by DNA polymerase.Okazaki fragments are joined by DNA ligase (small fragments formed during the replication of double-stranded DNA).To learn more about DNA replication https://brainly.com/question/21265857
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Read each example and identify whether the data
are observations or inferences from observations.
The fish's ventral fin measured 8.5 cm long.
1. Observation 2. Inference 3. Inference 4. Observation 5. Inference.
Observing is capturing a property or a change by using the senses with or without the aid of an instrument. It does not involve judgement or reasoning.
1. The fish’s ventral fin measured 8.5 cm long.
Observation:- The size of the fish's ventral find is measured with an instrument; reasoning is not involved. The population of protozoans in the lake has increased since there is an increased level of carbon dioxide in the water.
Inference:-It is an inference because the population is measured but the reason why it increased is a conclusion or hypothesis product of analysis (reasoning). It is based on evidence, but not the evidence per se.
Inference:-The grizzly bear’s tracks were 5.5 cm deep in the mud; therefore, it weighs 410 kg:
Observation:-Many fish bones were found around the eagles’ nest; therefore, the eagles were eating fish.
Inference :- This is an inference, because it is a conclusion or hypothesis. Many fish bones were observed around the eagles'nest, but the eagles were not seen eating fish, but the observer thought (concluded) that the evidence of the fish bones supported the conclusion that the eagles were eating fish.
Disclaimer: your question is incomplete, please see below for complete ques9tion
are observations or inferences from observations.
The fish's ventral fin measured 8.5 cm long.
The grizzly bear's tracks were 5,5 cm deep in the
mud; therefore, it weighs 410 kg.
inference is
observation pne in the atmosphere increased to
34 parts per billion after the thunderstorm,
The population of protozoans in the lake has
increased since there is an increased level of
carbon dioxide in the water.
Many fish bones were found around the eagles'
nest; therefore, the eagles were eating fish,
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Explanation:
are. o. I, ,oo , I,I, o...,. r b Mom o,
ok .
What term best describes the water vapor in the air?
Liquid
Gaseous
Solid
Colloidal
evolutionary significance of bryophytes
The bryophytes, which include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts, have significant evolutionary significance in the plant kingdom despite their relatively small size and simple structure, they played a crucial role in the colonization of terrestrial environments and the subsequent evolution of higher plants.
Here are some key evolutionary significance of bryophytes:
Adaptation to land: Bryophytes are considered some of the earliest land plants.
They were the first plants to transition from aquatic to terrestrial habitats, paving the way for the colonization of land by other plant groups.
They developed strategies to overcome challenges such as desiccation, limited nutrients, and anchorage to the soil.
Moisture retention: Bryophytes have adaptations that enable them to retain moisture.
They possess specialized structures, such as rhizoids and mucilage, that help absorb and retain water.
This ability to retain water and survive in relatively dry environments was an important adaptation for the conquest of land.
Soil formation: Bryophytes, especially mosses, contribute to soil formation.
They can grow on bare rocks and soil, where their rhizoids aid in weathering and breaking down substrates.
Their decomposed remains also contribute organic matter to the soil, enriching its fertility.
Habitat creation: Bryophytes provide habitat and microenvironments for other organisms.
Their dense mats or cushions create shelter, moisture, and temperature buffering for a variety of organisms, including insects, small invertebrates, and microorganisms.
They contribute to the overall biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
Reproductive strategies: Bryophytes have unique reproductive strategies. They produce spores that can disperse and colonize new habitats.
Their reproductive structures, such as gametophores and sporophytes, exhibit various adaptations that allowed for successful reproduction in terrestrial environments.
Ecological indicators: Bryophytes are sensitive to environmental changes, making them valuable ecological indicators.
Their presence, abundance, and diversity can indicate environmental conditions such as air quality, moisture levels, and habitat disturbance.
Monitoring bryophytes can provide insights into the health and integrity of ecosystems.
Overall, bryophytes played a crucial role in the evolution and colonization of land by plants.
Their adaptations, ecological roles, and evolutionary history make them important subjects of study for understanding plant evolution, ecosystem dynamics, and the colonization of terrestrial environments.
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The bryophytes, which include mosses, liverworts, and hornworts, have significant evolutionary significance in the plant kingdom despite their relatively small size and simple structure, they played a crucial role in the colonization of terrestrial environments and the subsequent evolution of higher plants.
Here are some key evolutionary significance of bryophytes:
Adaptation to land: Bryophytes are considered some of the earliest land plants.
They were the first plants to transition from aquatic to terrestrial habitats, paving the way for the colonization of land by other plant groups.
They developed strategies to overcome challenges such as desiccation, limited nutrients, and anchorage to the soil.
Moisture retention: Bryophytes have adaptations that enable them to retain moisture.
They possess specialized structures, such as rhizoids and mucilage, that help absorb and retain water.
This ability to retain water and survive in relatively dry environments was an important adaptation for the conquest of land.
Soil formation: Bryophytes, especially mosses, contribute to soil formation.
They can grow on bare rocks and soil, where their rhizoids aid in weathering and breaking down substrates.
Their decomposed remains also contribute organic matter to the soil, enriching its fertility.
Habitat creation: Bryophytes provide habitat and microenvironments for other organisms.
Their dense mats or cushions create shelter, moisture, and temperature buffering for a variety of organisms, including insects, small invertebrates, and microorganisms.
They contribute to the overall biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
Reproductive strategies: Bryophytes have unique reproductive strategies. They produce spores that can disperse and colonize new habitats.
Their reproductive structures, such as gametophores and sporophytes, exhibit various adaptations that allowed for successful reproduction in terrestrial environments.
Ecological indicators: Bryophytes are sensitive to environmental changes, making them valuable ecological indicators.
Their presence, abundance, and diversity can indicate environmental conditions such as air quality, moisture levels, and habitat disturbance.
Monitoring bryophytes can provide insights into the health and integrity of ecosystems.
Overall, bryophytes played a crucial role in the evolution and colonization of land by plants.
Their adaptations, ecological roles, and evolutionary history make them important subjects of study for understanding plant evolution, ecosystem dynamics, and the colonization of terrestrial environments.
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It is predicted that there are approximately___ years left until we run out of coal, and approximately __years until we run out of oil.A. 10, 20B. 900, 2000C. 1500, 750D. 250, 50
The correct answer is D. 250, 50. Oil reserves are thought to run out faster than coal ones.
What will most likely happen if all the chloroplasts are removed from a plant cell?
4. Which factors favor the exchange between blood and tissues?
Answer:
The primary force driving fluid transport between the capillaries and tissues is hydrostatic pressure.which can be defined as the pressure of any fluid enclosed in a space. Blood hydrostatic pressure is the force exerted by the blood confined within blood vessels or heart chambers.The rate of exchange, In either direction, Is determined by physical factors : hydrostatic pressureb , oncotic pressure , And the physical nature of the barrier separating the blood and the interstitium of the tissue (Ex:- The permeability of the vessel wall).Hope this helps !!HELP ASAP
Describe one way an organism can grow other than increasing in size
Answer and Explanation: Growth can be classified into two categories in living organisms. It is vegetative and reproductive growth.
Biologically, other than growing in size, any organism will show reproductive growth. Be it a plant, animal, fungus, or any other microorganism, all of them show reproductive growth.
In the biological world, there are four main types of reproductive growth. They are vegetative reproduction, asexual reproduction, sexual reproduction, and parthenogenesis. Like size growth, reproductive growth can also be logarithmic, or exponential.
Hence, reproductive growth is another very important form of growth other than the size of the body. Reproduction ensures the continuity of the generation and maintenance of species. Reproductive growth also helps to bring in genetic variation and ensure survival due to mutation.
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Which of the following best expresses the concept of natural selection
Answer:
style neutrons
Explanation:
I need help please
Describe Earth's
early atmosphere
Answer: Earth's early atmosphere was formed mainly of gases that came from volcanoes and was also built up of methane, hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
what stament is true
Answer:
its C but if its not then its most likely b
Explanation:
What type of biomolecule are enzymes?
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Nucleic acid
Answer:
protein
Explanation:
................
Can someone help me out with these questions pls
The correct answer is :
Large surface area for gaseous exchange to take place - c. Millions of alveoli present in each lung.
Diffusion of gases through cell surfaces is facilitated - e. Alveoli and capillaries have a one cell thick wall.
Distance for diffusion is kept short - e. Alveoli and capillaries have a one cell thick wall.
Steep concentration gradient is constantly maintained - d. Each alveolus has a thin film of moisture.
Quick access to the circulatory system - a. Each alveolus is closely surrounded by a network of capillaries.
The lungs contain millions of alveoli, providing a large surface area for gaseous exchange to take place. This large surface area ensures that there is enough space for the exchange of gases between the alveoli and the bloodstream to occur efficiently.
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please help i am giving brainliest
The endocrine system is linked to the nervous system because many of the chemicals are produced or regulated by the __________.
a. brain
B. tongue
c. nose
No dam links
Answer:
a.Brain
Explanation:
Hypothalamus: The hypothalamus is in the lower central part of the brain. It links the endocrine system and nervous system. Nerve cells in the hypothalamus make chemicals that control the release of hormones secreted from the pituitary gland.
I need help due today please
Answer:
fatality rate that is 23 times as high than for all regular workers
Answer:
commercial fishing can cause drowning and cause chemical hazards
Is enzyme activity a form of cell regulation
In Activity 2, which of the respirometers serves as a control? Explain your answer! Why was it the control? You should write at least 3 sentences to explain this. Respirometer A contains germinated beans. respirometer B contains dormant beans and plastic beads respirometer C contains plastic beads.
In Activity 2, the respirometer C serves as the control. A control is an essential part of any scientific experiment as it provides a baseline against which the experimental results can be compared.
Respirometer C containing only plastic beads does not contain any living organisms and therefore does not undergo cellular respiration. By comparing the results of respirometers A and B with the control (respirometer C), any changes in oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production can be attributed to the metabolic activity of the germinated beans in respirometer A and the dormant beans in respirometer B.
This allows researchers to determine the specific effects of germination on cellular respiration by isolating the variables and eliminating any external factors that could influence the results.
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How does carbon cycle through Earth's systems? A. As fossil fuels are burned, carbon dioxide is made available for photosynthesis in animal cells. When the animals die, carbon is released into the soil, and the animal remains form new fossil fuels. B. Animals absorb carbon dioxide through their skin. Dead animals release carbon into the soil. Plants absorb the carbon from the soil and release carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. C. Plants absorb carbon dioxide through their leaves. Animals take in the carbon when they eat the plants. Animals exhale carbon dioxide. Dead plants and animals release carbon into the soilling D. Photosynthesis releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere Cellular respiration uses carbon dioxide
Answer:
D. Photosynthesis releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere Cellular respiration uses carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is taken out of the air by the photosynthesis process to make carbon food for crops.
Animals and plants need a mechanism called respiration to remove carbon dioxide gas.
When combustibles are burned, carbon flows from fossil fuels to the air.
pls help asap (science)
Imagine there were no oceans on Earth. How would this impact climates? Use complete sentences to explain your answer.
Answer: We would have way less oxygen.
Explanation:
The earth's oxygen mostly comes from the ocean (about 50-80% of oxygen) therefore we would have way less air to breathe.
Why do sex-linked traits follow different patterns of inheratance than other traits
Answer:
Males and females have different sex chromosomes.
Explanation:
Sex Linked trait is controlled by the chromosomes while other traits are controlled by autosomes. The autosomal cells and traits have a constant characteristics in a human being. The chromosomal cells however vary. The male chromosome XY is different from the female chromosome XX.
This is the reason why sex-linked traits follow different patterns of inheratance than other traits as a result of the Males and females having different sex chromosomes is valid.
what time period did fossil “A” exist?
Answer:
The answer is B Cambrian
Explanation:
In the Devonian period, the fossils were things like sponges, corals, bryozoans, brachiopods, trilobites, snails, clams, squid-like animals, crinoids, and microscopic animals like ostracodes and conodonts. The Cenozoic period was the "Age of Mammals." Common Cenozoic fossils include cat-like carnivores and early horses, as well as ice-age fossils like wooly mammoths. And in the Cambrian period, the fossils that were found were arthropods. That is an arthropod. Hope this helps :)