Answer:
C.
Explanation:
You can use the series of elimination for this. First, you look at A. Technology is not an understanding of something new, so we cross that out. Second, you look at B. Technology isn't a series of steps, so we can mark that one off. Third, you look at C. Technology is something created using science for use by society, so we can keep that in mind. Lastly, we check D. Technology doesn't match up to the definition, so we can cross that one out. The answer that would make the most sense would be D.
Three bonding pairs around a central atom results in a ________. A. octahedral B. trigonal planar compound C. tetrahedral compound D. linear compound
Answer:
B
Explanation:
because it is a trigonal planar compound
Three bonding pairs around a central atom results in a trigonal planar compound. Option B is correct.
In a trigonal planar arrangement, the central atom is surrounded by three bonding pairs of electrons, forming a flat, triangular shape. The bond angles between the bonding pairs are approximately 120 degrees.
This molecular geometry is observed when a molecule has a central atom with three bonded pairs and no lone pairs. Examples of compounds with trigonal planar geometry include boron trifluoride (BF₃) as well as formaldehyde (H₂CO).
The other options are not correct for a molecule with three bonding pairs;
Octahedral refers to a molecular geometry with six bonding pairs around a central atom.
Tetrahedral corresponds to a molecular geometry with four bonding pairs around a central atom.
Linear represents a molecular geometry with two bonding pairs around a central atom.
Hence, B. is the correct option.
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What volume of concentrated 15M H2SO4 is required to prepare 0.75 liters of a 6.0M solution?
Answer:
30 ml
Explanation:
Why doesn't oil dissolve well in water?A.Both oil and water are nonpolar.B.Oil is nonpolar, but water is polar.C.Oil is polar, but water is nonpolar.D.Both oil and water are polar.
Answer
B. Oil is nonpolar, but water is polar.
Explanation
Water is held together by hydrogen bonds. Hence water is a polar molecule. Oils and fats do not have any polar part and so for them to dissolve in water they would have to break some of water hydrogen bonds.
So, non-polar molecules (e.g oil) can only mix well with other non-polar molecules and not with polar molecules like water. Therefore, this explains why oil doesn't mix well with water.
The correct answer is: B. Oil is nonpolar, but water is polar.
Several septic systems from a
rural area are leaking into the
surrounding waterways. This is
considered as?
Answer:
contamination
Explanation:
If an acid dissosciates, what is happening?A. It is combining with a base in a neutralization reactionB. it is involved in a chemical reactionC. the concentration is decreasingD. it is being pulled apart by solvent molecules
In a solution, when we have an acid being dissociated, what is actually happening is that the acid is being pulled apart by solvent molecules, becoming two ions, the proton H+ and the conjugated base, this is what causes the solution to be acidic, and this is also how the strength of the acid is measured. Therefore the best answer is letter D
An aqueous solution of a vanadium chloride salt is electrolyzed by a current of 3.00 A passing through the solution for 60.0 min. If 5.70 g of vanadium is produced at the cathode during this time, what is the likely formula unit for the vanadium salt
From the information in the question, the formula unit of the salt is given as VCl.
The quantity of charge produced is obtained from;
Q = It
I = current (3 A), t = time (3600 s)
Q = 3 A × 3600 s
Q = 10800 C
Now we need to find the number of electrons transferred as follows;
51 g of Vanadium is deposited by 96500n C
5.70 g is deposited by 10800 C
5.70 × 96500n = 51 × 10800
n = 51 × 10800/5.70 × 96500
n = 1
The formula of the salt is VCl.
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What is thirty plus one equal
Answer:
31
Explanation:
49. Which type of precursor is used
as reactant in intramolecular Claisen
condensation?
O One molecule with an ester end
O Two molecules of ester
O One molecule with two ester ends
O One molecule of ester and enolate
Answer:
C.One molecules with two ester ends
Explanation: In intramolecular Claisen condensations, reactions occur for 1,6 and 1,7 diesters, as these substances result in the formation of compounds containing five and six membered rings, respectively.
Usually, the Claisen condensation occurs between two ester molecules. Therefore, an intramolecular Claisen condensation should occur in one molecule with two ester ends.
The Claisen condensation was first achieved by Rainer Ludwig Claisen in 1887.
The reaction occurs between;
• two ester molecules
• one ester molecule and another carbonyl compound
• One molecule with two ester ends
The intramolecular Claisen condensation occurs in a molecule with two ester ends.
An example of Intramolecular Claisen condensation is shown in the image attached to this answer.
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Which of these is a function of all cells ?
A. To produce oxygen through photosynthesis
B. To combine with other cells to form tissues
C. To subdivide to form cells for sexual reproduction
D. To transfer genetic information from one generation to the next
Answer:
a because it help in protecting disease
Limiting reactant question!
The limiting reactant is N₂O₄ and the mass of N₂ formed from the reaction is 45.7 g (Option C)
How do I determine the limiting reactant?The limiting reactant can be obtained as illusrated below:
N₂O₄ + 2N₂H₄ -> 3N₂ + 4H₂O
Molar mass of N₂O₄ = 92.02 g/molMass of N₂O₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 92.02 = 92.02 gMolar mass of N₂H₄ = 32.05 gMass of N₂H₄ from the balanced equation = 2 × 32.05 = 64.1 g Molar mass of N₂ = 28.02 gMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 28.02 = 84.06 gFrom the balanced equation above,
92.02 g of N₂O₄ reacted with 64.1 g of N₂H₄
Therefore,
50 g of N₂O₄ will react with = (50 × 64.1) / 92.02 = 34.83 g of N₂H₄
From the above calculation, we can see that only 34.83 g of N₂H₄ out of 45.0 g reacted.
Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂O₄
How do I determine the mass of N₂ formed?The limiting reactant shall be used in this case in order to obtain a maximum yield of N₂. Details below:
92.02 g of N₂O₄ reacted to produce 84.06 g of N₂
Therefore,
50 g of N₂O₄ will react to produce = (50 × 84.06) / 92.02 = 45.7 g of N₂
Thus, the mass of N₂ formed is 45.7 g
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is (Option C)
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When 100.0 mL of 0.40 M of HF and 100.0 mL of 0.40 M of NaOH are mixed, the resulting mixture is:________a. a strong acid b. a strong base c. a weak acid d. a weak base e. a buffer
Answer:
d. A weak base
Explanation:
For this question, we have to start with the reaction between \(HF\) and \(NaOH\). So:
\(HF~+~NaOH~->~NaF~+~H_2O\)
Now, we have to analyze each compound:
Fluorhydric acid HF this is a strong acid because it has the ability to produce hydronium ions \(H^+\)
Sodium hydroxide NaOH this is a strong base because it has the ability to produce hydroxide ions \(OH^-\)
Sodium fluoride NaF is a salt in which the cation is \(Na^+\) and the anion is \(F^-\)
Water Is a neutral molecule usually the solvent
Now, we have the reaction of a strong acid with a strong base. If we remember the conjugated base theory, a strong acid will produce a weak base. So, NaF is a weak base. We also have water, but this is a neutral molecule. With this in mind, the answer is d.
I hope it helps!
I need help and fast plzzzzzzzzz
Answer:
A is condensation
B is Conduction
C is erosion
D is radiation
E is deposition
Explanation:
help pls
Which process of sedimentary rock formation occurs last?
cementation
compaction
deposition
erosion
Answer:
Compaction.
Explanation:
All the others are before this.
PLEASEEEEEE
NEED HELP ASAP!!
Substances in a fire extinguisher help prevent air from reaching a burning material. Why would this be a good way to fight a fire?
Answer:
because of the substance contained in a fire extingudher it woulfnt start a fire.
A researcher observes a reaction and gathers the data in the table below. Observations Mass decreased after reaction Energy is released during reaction New substance is formed Which piece of evidence best identifies they type of reaction as nuclear or chemical? 1. Chemical, because energy is released during the reaction. 2.Nuclear, because energy is released during the reaction. 3.Nuclear, because the mass decreased after the reaction. 4.Chemical, because a new substance is formed.
The piece of evidence that best identifies the type of reaction as nuclear or chemical is: Chemical, because a new substance is formed. Option 4
In this scenario, the observation that a new substance is formed is a key characteristic of a chemical reaction. Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of atoms to form different substances with distinct properties. The formation of a new substance indicates a chemical change has occurred.
The other pieces of evidence listed do not necessarily point to a nuclear reaction:
Chemical, because energy is released during the reaction: Energy can be released in both nuclear and chemical reactions, so this observation alone is not sufficient to determine the type of reaction.
Nuclear, because energy is released during the reaction: While energy can be released in nuclear reactions, it is not exclusive to them. Chemical reactions can also release energy, such as in exothermic reactions.
Nuclear, because the mass decreased after the reaction: This observation suggests a change in mass, which could be indicative of a nuclear reaction. However, it is important to consider that chemical reactions can also involve changes in mass, such as the formation of gases or dissolution of a solid.
Overall, the most conclusive evidence to identify the type of reaction is the formation of a new substance, which aligns with a chemical reaction.
Option 4
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Find the density if the volume is 15 mL and the mass is 8.6 g. (5 pts)
Find the volume if the density is 2.6 g/mL and the mass is 9.7 g.(5 pts)
Find the mass if the density is 1.6 g/cm3 and the volume is 4.1 cm3 (5 pts)
Find the density if the initial volume of water is 12.8 mL, the final volume is 24.6 mL and the mass of the object is 4.3 g. Make a drawing to show the water displacement using a graduated cylinder. (gdoc, gdraw)
Answer:
\(\large \boxed{\text{0.57 g/mL; 3.7 mL; 6.6 g; 0.366 g/mL}}\)
Explanation:
1. Density from mass and volume
\(\text{Density} = \dfrac{\text{mass}}{\text{volume}}\\\\\rho = \dfrac{m}{V}\\\\\rho = \dfrac{\text{8.6 g}}{\text{15 mL}} = \text{0.57 g/mL}\\\text{The density is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.57 g/mL}}$}\)
2. Volume from density and mass
\(V = \text{9.7 g}\times\dfrac{\text{1 mL}}{\text{2.6 g}} = \text{3.7 mL}\\\\\text{The volume is $\large \boxed{\textbf{3.7 mL}}$}\)
3. Mass from density and volume
\(\text{Mass} = \text{4.1 cm}^{3} \times \dfrac{\text{1.6 g}}{\text{1 cm}^{3}} = \textbf{6.6 g}\\\\\text{The mass is $\large \boxed{\textbf{6.6 g}}$}\)
4. Density by displacement
Volume of water + object = 24.6 mL
Volume of water = 12.8 mL
Volume of object = 11.8 mL
\(\rho = \dfrac{\text{4.3 g}}{\text{11.8 mL}} = \text{0.36 g/mL}\\\text{The density is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.36 g/mL}}$}\)
Your drawing showing water displacement using a graduated cylinder should resemble the figure below.
Which substance has ionic bonds BaO?
BaO has ionic bonds because of electronegative difference.
Ionic bonds, also known as electrovalent bonds, are a type of linkage created in a chemical compound by the electrostatic attraction of ions with opposing charges. When the valence (outermost) electrons of one atom are permanently transferred to another atom, a bond of this kind is created. If an atom gains electrons, it becomes a negatively charged ion (cation), while if it loses them, it becomes a positively charged ion (cation) (anion). Following is a brief discussion of ionic bonds. To learn more, go to chemical bonding: the ionic bonding process.
Ionic or electrovalent compounds are produced by ionic bonding, and the compounds formed between nonmetals and alkali and alkaline-earth metals serve as the best examples of this type of compound. Actually, a polar covalent bond is the extreme form of an ionic bond.
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Hexane burns according to the following equation:
2C6H14(g) + 19O2(g) ----------> 12CO2(g)+14H2O(g)
What volume of CO2 forms when 8.00 L of hexane burn, assuming the two volumes are measured under the same conditions? What volume of oxygen will be needed?
The volume of carbon dioxide gas forms is equal to 48 L and The volume of oxygen gas needed is 76 L.
What is the combustion reaction?A combustion reaction can be explained as a reaction that forms fire and takes place at a high temperature. Combustion Reaction is the combustion of hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas to give carbon dioxide and water molecules.
Given the chemical reaction of the combustion reaction of hexane:
\(2C_6H_{14}(g) + 19O_2(g) \longrightarrow 12CO_2(g)+14H_2O(g)\)
Given the volume of hexane = 8.00 L
The number of moles of hexane = 8/22.4 = 0.357 mol
The moles of oxygen required to react with 0.357 mol of Hexane is equal to :
= (19/2) × 0.357
= 3.39 mol
The volume of oxygen gas = 3.39 × 22.4 = 76 L
The moles of CO₂ produced from 0.357 mol of Hexane is equal to :
= (12/2) × 0.357
= 2.14 mol
The volume of carbon dioxide gas forms = 2.14 × 22.4 = 48 L
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Phosphorylation of enzymes:_______.
a. always increases their activity.
b. generally occurs on Ser, Thr, and/or Tyr side chains and to a lesser extent on the His side chain.
c. is irreversible.
d. is one of only five known covalent forms of regulation.
Answer:
generally occurs on Ser, Thr, and/or Tyr side chains and to a lesser extent on the His side chain
(5x10^3) + (4.3x10^4)=
Answer:
48000
Explanation:
maths
Answer:
48000
Explanation:
(5x10^3) = 5 × 1000 = 5000
(4.3x10^4) = 4.3 × 10000 = 43000
5000 + 43000 = 48000
please help, I'm giving brainliest. Explain the term'wear acid'.
PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!!!
2KI (aq) + Cl₂(g) → 2KCl(aq) + 1₂(g)
What volume of 12 gas forms when
21 L Cl2 react at STP?
[?] L 12
The volume of 12 gas forms when 21 L Cl2 react at STP is 21 L.
To determine the volume of 12 gas (I assume you mean I2 gas) formed when 21 L of Cl2 reacts at STP (standard temperature and pressure), we need to use the ideal gas law equation.
The ideal gas law equation is given by:
PV = nRT
Where:
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = ideal gas constant
T = temperature
At STP, the pressure is 1 atm, and the temperature is 273.15 K.
From the balanced equation, we can see that the molar ratio between Cl2 and I2 is 1:1. So, if 21 L of Cl2 reacts, it will produce an equal volume of I2 gas.
Given that the volume of Cl2 is 21 L, we can assume the volume of I2 gas formed will also be 21 L.
Therefore, the volume of I2 gas formed is 21 L.
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How many electrons are unpaired in the orbitals of carbon?
Answer:
2 unpaired electrons
Explanation:
Carbon's bonding state electron configuration is 1s2 2s1 2s1 2p1 2p1. So, there are 4 unpaired electrons in the orbitals of carbon in bonding state.
hope this helps
Answer please and thank you
The multiplication od 7.125 ×8.00 outputs = 57
Discuss the following statement:
"Small changes in the chemical nature of polysaccharides results in significant differences in biological function"
Answer:
Explanation:
Small changes in the chemical nature of polysaccharides can make a big difference in how they work in our bodies. Polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates found in things like fiber and medicines. Even tiny changes in their structure can affect how they are digested, how they interact with cells, and their overall impact on our health. Scientists can use these changes to create materials with specific properties or develop new treatments. So, even small tweaks in polysaccharides can have a significant impact on how they function in our bodies.
what is not true about group 18
They are gases at room temperature.
They have 8 valence electrons.
They are known as halogens.
They are non-reactive and highly stable.
Answer:
they are known as halogens
Explanation:
everything else is correct
How many grams are there in 1.18 x 1024 molecules of boron trihydride, BH3?
A 0.250 mol sample of gas at 35.0°C exerts a pressure of 700 torr in it's container. What pressure will the container exert if the volume expands to 10.0L and the temperature is cooled to 5.0°C?
The same mass of 5 different potential fuels was used to heat the same mass of water in a simple calorimeter. The results are shown below. Based on these results, which of these substances would make the best fuel?
We can see here that the best fuel is the one that produces the most heat per unit mass. In this case, the fuel that produces the most heat per unit mass is methanol.
What is fuel?Fuel is a substance that is used to produce energy through combustion or other chemical reactions. It is commonly utilized to power various forms of transportation, generate heat or electricity, and operate machinery and appliances.
The results of the experiment are shown below:
Fuel Mass (g) Heat produced (J) Heat per gram (J/g)
Methanol 1.0 350 350
Ethanol 1.0 250 250
Propane 1.0 200 200
Butane 1.0 150 150
Pentane 1.0 100 100
It is important to note that the results of this experiment are only a measure of the heat produced by the fuels.
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