Answer:
i think its A
Explanation:
580 nm light shines on a double slit with d = 0.000125 m. What is the angle of the first bright interference maximum (m=1)?
PLS ANSWER
The angle of the first bright interference maximum (m=1) can be calculated using the equation: θ = sin-1(mλ/d).
What is equation ?An equation is a mathematical expression that uses symbols to describe a relationship between two or more variables. Equations are typically used to express relationships between physical quantities, such as forces and masses, or distances and times. They are also used to describe chemical reactions and other phenomena. Equations can be used to solve for unknown values, or to describe patterns or trends in data. Equations are typically written using algebraic notation, which includes variables, constants, and operators.
Substituting the given values, we get,θ = sin-1(1(580 × 10-9m)/(0.000125m)),θ = 0.00463 radians or 0.2637° .
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Scientists use equations to model how fast a rocket needs to go to launch a satellite into orbit. What is a limitation of this model?
A limitation of this model is that it can't be tested practically in order to check its validity.
What is a model?Models are representations of scientific data that can help in defining, analyzing, and communicating many concepts. These models are developed in order to do analysis, specification, design, verification, and validation of a system.
So we can conclude that a limitation of this model is that it can't be tested practically in order to check its validity.
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A 1 000 kg car is pulling a 300 kg trailer. Together, the car and trailer move forward with an acceleration of 2. 15 m/s². Ignore any force of air drag on the car and all friction forces on the trailer. Determine (a) the net force on the car
(a) A 1 000 kg car is pulling a 300 kg trailer, together the car and trailer move forward with an acceleration of 2. 15 m/s² the net force acting on the car (and trailer) is approximately 2,795 Newtons (N).
To determine the net force on the car, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration.
The total mass of the car and trailer combined is the sum of their individual masses: 1,000 kg + 300 kg = 1,300 kg.
The acceleration of the car and trailer system is given as 2.15 m/s².
Using Newton's second law:
Net force = mass × acceleration
Net force = 1,300 kg × 2.15 m/s²
Net force ≈ 2,795 N
Therefore, the net force acting on the car (and trailer) is approximately 2,795 Newtons (N).
This net force is responsible for accelerating the combined mass of the car and trailer in the forward direction. It represents the sum of all external forces acting on the system, such as the force exerted by the car's engine and the tension in the connection between the car and trailer.
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A yo‑yo with a mass of 0.0800 kg and a rolling radius of =2.70 cm rolls down a string with a linear acceleration of 5.70 m/s2.
Calculate the tension magnitude in the string and the angular acceleration magnitude of the yo‑yo. What is the moment of inertia of this yo‑yo?
I ended up calculating the angular acceleration to be 211.11 but I'm unsure how to calculate the other parts of the problem.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass, m = 0.08 kg
Radius of the path, r = 2.7 cm = 0.027 m
The linear acceleration of a yo-yo, a = 5.7 m/s²
We need to find the tension magnitude in the string and the angular acceleration magnitude of the yo‑yo.
(a) Tension :
The net force acting on the string is :
ma=mg-T
T=m(g-a)
Putting all the values,
T = 0.08(9.8-5.7)
= 0.328 N
(b) Angular acceleration,
The relation between the angular and linear acceleration is given by :
\(\alpha =\dfrac{a}{r}\\\\\alpha =\dfrac{5.7}{0.027}\\\\=211.12\ m/s^2\)
(c) Moment of inertia :
The net torque acting on it is, \(\tau=I\alpha\), I is the moment of inertia
Also, \(\tau=Fr\)
So,
\(I\alpha =Fr\\\\I=\dfrac{Fr}{\alpha }\\\\I=\dfrac{0.328\times 0.027}{211.12}\\\\=4.19\times 10^{-5}\ kg-m^2\)
Hence, this is the required solution.
solve x^2-24x=-50 by completing the square
We have
\(x^2-24x=-50\)We need to complete the square
\(a^2+2ab+b^2\)in thi case
a=x
2ab=-24x
2xb=-24x
b=-12
\(\begin{gathered} x^2-24x+144=-50+144 \\ (x-12)^2=94 \end{gathered}\)Then for each solution we have
\(\begin{gathered} x-12=\pm\sqrt[]{94} \\ \end{gathered}\)\(\begin{gathered} x_1=12-\sqrt[]{94} \\ x_2=12+\sqrt[]{94} \end{gathered}\)how much power does it take to do 104 J of work in 8 sec?
Answer:
Given:
W=104J
t=8sec
Solve:
P=?
Equation:
P=W/t or Fd/t
P= 104J'8sec
P=13W
A box puts a pressure of 50 N/m2 on an area of 0.25 m2. Find the force of the box on the floor.
A box puts a pressure of 50 N/\(m^{2}\) on an area of 0.25 \(m^{2}\). The force of the box on the floor is 12.5 Newton (N)
What is pressure and types?Pressure is defined as the physical force exerted on an object. The force applied is perpendicular to the surface of objects per unit area. The basic formula for pressure is \(\frac{F}{A}\) (Force per unit area). Unit of pressure is Pascals (Pa). Types of Pressures are Absolute, Atmospheric, Differential, and Gauge Pressure.
Using the formula Force = Pressure × Area
given Pressure = 50 N/\(m^{2}\)
area = 0.25 \(m^{2}\)
Substituting the values ,
Force = 12.5 Newton
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Question 4Which picture shows a boat riding on a trough?Not yetansweredAMarked out of1.00(C)(A)Flag question(B)(D)AllSelect one:O a. AO b. BОс. СO d. D
trough is the lowest point of a wave below the rest position.
Correct option is B.
g Drop the object again and carefully observe its motion after it hits the ground (it should bounce). (Consider only the first bounce and do NOT assume the total energy is the same as the total energy of the object before it hits the ground.) a. List the quantities that you need to know to determine the total energy of the object after it hits the ground. b. Record your measurements and describe how you measured them. c. Calculate the total energy of the object after it hit the ground. Your final answer: ______________ d. Determine whether or not the object’s energy was conserved when it hit the ground. If it was not conserved, explain where the energy went.
Answer:
a) quantity to be measured is the height to which the body rises
b) weighing the body , rule or fixed tape measure
c) Em₁ = m g h
d) deformation of the body or it is transformed into heat during the crash
Explanation:
In this exercise of falling and rebounding a body, we must know the speed of the body when it reaches the ground, which can be calculated using the conservation of energy, since the height where it was released is known.
a) What quantities must you know to calculate the energy after the bounce?
The quantity to be measured is the height to which the body rises, we assume negligible air resistance.
So let's use the conservation of energy
starting point. Soil
Em₀ = K = ½ m v²
final point. Higher
Em_f = U = mg h
Em₀ = Em_f
Em₀ = m g h₀
b) to have the measurements, we begin by weighing the body and calculating its mass, the height was measured with a rule or fixed tape measure and seeing how far the body rises.
c) We use conservation of energy
starting point. Soil
Em₁ = K = ½ m v²
final point. Higher
Em_f = U = mg h
Em₁ = Em_f
Em₁ = m g h
d) to determine if the energy is conserved, the arrival energy and the output energy must be compared.
There are two possibilities.
* that have been equal therefore energy is conserved
* that have been different (most likely) therefore the energy of the rebound is less than the initial energy, it cannot be stored in the possible deformation of the body or it is transformed into heat during the crash
A 65 kg jogger runs with a constant acceleration of 1.2 m/s/s. Determine
the net force responsible for this acceleration. *
Answer:
78 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question we have
force = 65 × 1.2
We have the final answer as
78 NHope this helps you
OA. Elements in the same row of the periodic table have the same
number of electrons.
B. The periodic table is organized by atomic number.
OC. There are two different ways to number the groups of the perio
table.
OD. Each box on the table represents one element.
SUBMIT
The statement that is true about the periodic table is The periodic table is organized by atomic number. Option B
What is true about the periodic table?The periodic table is arranged by atomic number, which denotes the number of protons in an atom's nucleus.
Elements are organized in ascending atomic number sequence from left to right and top to bottom.
Given that the elements in the same column (group) often have comparable qualities due to the same amount of valence electrons, this organization allows the elements to be categorized based on their chemical properties.
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POSSIBLE POINTS: 1
After the Frisbee falls to the ground, you throw one of them back up into the tree, where it comes to rest on a branch.
Compared to when the Frisbee was on the ground, which of the following is true about the potential energy of the system?
Answer:
the effect on energy is due to the force applied to the frisbee to throw it back in the tree.
Explanation:
Skydiver jumps out of a plane she falls down word and very fast P. When she Open Sarah parachute she slows down. What force pulls the skydiver to the ground?
The monster wants to make himself known to the family in the cottage in chapters 9-12 of Frankenstein. He decides he can't do that until he masters something. What skill
must he master?
A. How to dress properly
B. Language
C. The rules of etiquette
D. Music
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Explain why it is so difficult to ride a bicycle in soft sand.
Soft sand makes it challenging to ride a bicycle since the tires can't generate enough friction. The bicycle struggles to move ahead as a result, and its tires sink.
The danger of ridding a bicycle in soft sandRiding a bicycle on soft sand poses a risk of the vehicle being stuck and challenging to move. Injuries might result if the rider loses balance and falls off the bicycle. The frame, tires, and other parts of the bicycle could also be harmed by the sand.
Furthermore, sand, dirt, wood chips, deep pea gravel, soft grass, and snow all drastically alter your speed. Sand, however, can be the most challenging of all of them because you typically enter the area quickly from grass or another hard surface.
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Solve three questions.
(a) If the sediment shown in the photo undergoes metamorphism it will likely become Sandstone.
(b) The image is primarily a texture of Gneissic banding.
(c) The weathering rind in the granite is produced primarily by oxidation.
Metamorphosis of sedimentary rocks
If the sediment shown in the photo undergoes metamorphism it will likely become Sandstone.
Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized silicate grains.
What is Genissic banding?The minerals in gneiss are arranged into layers that appear as bands in cross section.
Thus, the image is primarily a texture of Gneissic banding.
What is oxidation weathering?Oxidation is a chemical weathering that occurs when oxygen combines with another substance and creates compounds called oxides.
Thus, the weathering rind in the granite is produced primarily by oxidation.
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Weak and Strong magnets: What happens to the speed of a weak bar magnet compared to the speed of a strong magnet if they are paired together
The magnetic force allows to find the answer for the change of the speed are;
The module remains constant The radius of the orbit are: Small for strong magnets, the magnetic force is large Great for weak magnets, the magnetic force is small
Magnets are ferrimagnetic or ferromagnetic materials, this means that the spins of their atoms align spontaneously at room temperature, they can be classified into
Weak. These are magnets that have two or more atoms in its structure and each magnet has the spins opposite direction, which is why the magnetic fieldis weak. Strong They are magnets where all the spins in the structure are aligned in a single direction, in general they are pure materials and their magnetic field is strong
The magnetic force between the magnet and a moving positive charge is given by
F = q v x B
Where the bold letters indicate vectors, F is the force, q the value of the charge, v the speed and B the intensity of the magnetic field.
The vector product is a product between two vectors whose resultant is another vector perpendicular to the first two.
If we have two equal charges and with the same initial velocity, the force that is perpendicular is weak for weak magnets and high for strong magnets.
Let's analyze this result, the velocity is a vector, so the velocity changes. But since the force is perpendicular to the velocity its modulus remains constant and the direction changes.
Consequently, the effect of the intensity of the magnetic field on the velocity are:
The modulus of velocity (speed) remains constant The direction of the speed changes and the magnitude of this change is proportional to the magnitude of the magnetic field, the force is centripetal, so the change is in the radius of the orbit* For strong magnets the radius is small
* For magnets weak in radius it is large
In conclusion using the expression for the magnetic force we can find the answer for the change of the velocity are;
The module remains constant The radius of the orbit are:* Small for strong magnets, the magnetic force is large
* Great for weak magnets the magnetic force is small
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A bike and rider of total mass 75.0 kg moving at a velocity of 30 m/s to the right
collides with a skater of mass 60,0 kg moking at a velocity of 6.0 m/s to the left.
After they collide, the skater has a velocity of O m/s. What is the final velocity of the
bike and rider?
O A. O m/s
O B. 1.8 m/s to the left
O C. 3.0 m/s to left
O D. 1.8 m/s to the right
Answer:
\((75.0 \times 30) + (60.0 \times 6.0) = (75.0 \times V) + (60.0 \times 0) \\ 2250 + 360 = 75V \\ 75V = 2610 \\ V = 34.8 \: m {s}^{ - 1} \)
Thomas knows that many machines transform electrical energy into other forms of energy
Answer:
Only the car transforms electrical energy into more than one form of energy.
Explanation:
The motion of the car is mechanical energy but it can also transform into another energy witch is electrical energy
HELP HURRY MULTIPLE CHOICE 100 POINTS!!!!!!!!
Answer Yes you answered correctly.
Explanation:
Gases, such as the air or helium inside a balloon, take the shape of the containers they're in. They spread out so that the space is filled up evenly with gas molecules. The gas molecules are not connected.
Answer:
Yea ur right
Explanation:
What type of atomic radiation will most deeply penetrate matter?
Multiple Choice
Beta radiation
Gamma radiation
Alpha radiation
Air moves across a warm body of water and rises in the atmosphere. This heat is most likely transmitted by which of the following? • Convection only • Radiation only • Convection and conduction • Radiation and conduction
This heat is most likely transmitted by Convection only. The first option is the correct answer.
What is Convection?Convection is the transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid or gas. When air moves across a warm body of water, it is heated by the water through convection and rises in the atmosphere. This process is called a sea breeze.
Heat convention in materials can be calculated using the formula:
Q = h A ΔT
Where,
Q = heat transfer rate
h = convection heat-transfer coefficient
A = exposed surface area
ΔT = temperature difference
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Electromagnetic radiation of a specific wavelength or energy is called
A. a photon
B. a speed
C. a threshold
D an optimal length
Electromagnetic radiation of a specific wavelength or energy is called a photon.
Electromagnetic radiation of a specific wavelength or energy is called a photon. A photon is a fundamental particle of light and is the smallest unit of electromagnetic radiation. It has no mass, but carries energy and momentum. Photons travel through space at the speed of light and can exhibit both wave-like and particle-like behaviors.The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency or inversely proportional to its wavelength. This relationship is known as the Planck-Einstein equation and can be expressed as E = hf, where E is the energy of the photon, h is Planck's constant, and f is the frequency of the radiation.When a photon interacts with matter, it can be absorbed, reflected, or scattered. The energy of the photon is transferred to the absorbing material, causing an excitation or ionization of the atoms or molecules. This process is the basis for many scientific techniques, such as spectroscopy, where the absorption or emission of photons by a material is used to identify its chemical composition and structure. Understanding the properties of photons and their interactions with matter is essential for many fields of science, including optics, physics, and chemistry.
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If each wafer can hold 400 chips, what is the maximum number of chips that can be produced from one entire cylinder?
The maximum number of chips is 33,333
What is a chip?
A chip is a tiny but complex modules that store computer memory or provide logic circuitry for microprocessors.
We need to find the number of wafers that can be cut from a single crystal.
The crystal is 25cm and each wafer is 0.3mm. We perform division to get the number of wafers per crystal after getting everything into the same units. 25cm=250mm.
250mm/0.3mm=833.3333 wafers.
Each wafer yields 400 chips so we multiply 400 chips per wafer by 833.33 wafers to get 33,333 chips.
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What type of essay explains the results of a specific event?
A. Argument and support
B. Cause and effect
C. Chronological order
D. Comparison and contrast
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Two drums are rolling down a hill. The drums are the same size and mass.
Drum #1 has most of its mass concentrated at the rim, while drum #2 has
most of its mass concentrated in the center. Which of the following
statements are correct? Select all that apply.
Drum #1 will reach the bottom of the hill first because its moment of inertia is
greater.
Drum #1 will have a greater center of mass speed and reach the bottom of the
hill first.
Drum #2 will have a greater center of mass speed and reach the bottom of the
hill first.
Drum #2 will reach the bottom of the hill first because its moment of inertia is
smaller.
Hi there!
Drum #2 will have a greater center of mass speed and reach the bottom of the hill first.
The moment of inertia can be thought of as inertia for rotation.
If mass is concentrated at the rim, the drum has a GREATER moment of inertia compared to if the mass is more concentrated towards the center.
Using the Rotational Equivalent of Newton's Second Law:
\(\Sigma \tau = I\alpha\)
**Sum of torques = Moment of inertia * angular acceleration
From this equation, we know that if 'I' increases, 'α' decreases, and thus, the speed of the object's center of mass decreases and it will reach the bottom later.
Therefore, drum #2 with the smaller moment of inertia (mass concentrated at the center) will have a greater angular acceleration ⇒ greater center of mass speed ⇒ read the bottom first.
Following the big bang gaseous clouds condensed together to form the first stars in the universe. What is the attractive force that causes the gas to
come together?
O Energy
Electromagnetism
O Dark Matter
O Gravity
Answer:
Gravity
gravity pulled the gasses together over long period of time
Kinetic energy is the energy of _____.
Speed, Mass, Work, Motion
Answer: Motion
Explanation:
In 2012, NASA sent the 900kg Curiosity robot to Mars to study the planet. a) Recall the relationship between the weight P and the mass m. Specify the units. b) What is the weight of Curiosty on Mars? c) Compare the weight of Curiosity on Earth and on Mars. Why is it more important on Earth
(a)The units for weight are typically expressed in Newtons (N), while mass is measured in kilograms (kg).
(b)The weight of Curiosity on Earth is approximately 8820 Newtons.
a) The relationship between weight (P) and mass (m) is given by the formula P = m * g, where g represents the acceleration due to gravity. The units for weight are typically expressed in Newtons (N), while mass is measured in kilograms (kg).
b) To calculate the weight of Curiosity on Mars, we need to determine the acceleration due to gravity on Mars. The acceleration due to gravity on Mars is approximately 3.71 m/s². Using the weight formula, we have P = m * g = 900 kg * 3.71 m/s² = 3339 N. Therefore, the weight of Curiosity on Mars is approximately 3339 Newtons.
c) The weight of Curiosity on Earth is significantly greater compared to its weight on Mars. On Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s². Using the weight formula, we have P = m * g = 900 kg * 9.8 m/s² = 8820 N. Therefore, the weight of Curiosity on Earth is approximately 8820 Newtons.
The difference in weight between Earth and Mars is important because weight is directly related to the force of gravity. The greater weight on Earth indicates a stronger gravitational force, which affects the overall dynamics and requirements for missions like Curiosity.
It affects the launch and landing processes, the structural integrity of the spacecraft, the fuel and energy requirements, and the ability to conduct experiments and operate the robotic systems effectively. Understanding these differences is crucial for mission planning, spacecraft design, and mission success.
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A student is using two circuits to investigate power consumption. She connects two identical light bulbs in series in one circuit and in parallel in the second circuit. What should she measure to calculate which configuration uses more power?
Responses
A The resistance of the bulbs and the potential difference of the battery.The resistance of the bulbs and the potential difference of the battery.
B The current flowing into each bulb and the potential difference across each bulb.The current flowing into each bulb and the potential difference across each bulb.
C The current flowing out of the battery and the resistance of each bulb.The current flowing out of the battery and the resistance of each bulb.
D The potential difference of the battery and the resistance of the battery.
The potential difference across the each bulb and the current entering each bulb.
What occurs if you connect two light bulbs in series?Each bulb in a straightforward parallel circuit receives the entire battery power. This is explains why the parallel circuit's lights will shine stronger than the series circuit's. The parallel circuit also has the benefit of maintaining an electricity even if one loop is disconnected.
When are two identical bulbs linked in both series and parallel?The same brightness is produced when two identical bulbs are linked in parallel as it is when they are connected in a series, which is why.
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