(q007) grouping students by perceived similarities in academic ability or attainment in order to provide different instruction to different kinds of students is called

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Answer 1

Grouping students by perceived similarities in academic ability or attainment in order to provide different instruction to different kinds of students is called tracking .

But in the late 1980s and 1990s, opponents said that ability grouping and its close relative, tracking, which assigns children to various classes depending on their proficiency levels, perpetuated inequality by placing underprivileged and minority kids in low-level groups.

Tracking is the practice of grouping pupils according to academic aptitude for all subjects or specific classes and curricula within a school. In certain schools, it could be referred to as streaming or phasing.

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Related Questions

according to kane, a type of parent sees gender as mostly biological and will act in ways to reproduce the gender structure, in part out of heightened awareness of how others would react to their children's nonconformity.

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According to Kane, naturalizers are a type of parent who sees gender as mostly as biological gender and will act in ways to reproduce the gender structure, in part out of heightened awareness of how others would react to their children's nonconformity.

According to Emily Kane, a professor of Sociology, in her book ‘The Gender Trap: Parents and the Pitfalls of Raising Boys and Girls’ illustrate how gender traps are not the parent’s fault rather a social construct. Gender trap refers to the set of expectations and structures that impede social change and halt most parents’ best intentions for relaxing the gender limits imposed by society and encourage their children towards a narrow binary concept of gender. Kane describe five types of parents in the context: naturalizers, cultivators, refiners, innovators, and resisters. Naturalizers refer to the type of parent who interpret gender in childhood as mostly biological gender and will act in ways to reproduce the gender structure due to their concern about other’s judgment which is driven by the heightened awareness of how others would react to their children's nonconformity.

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who was the first Governor - General of India​

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Answer:

Warren Hastings

The first governor-general in India was Warren Hastings, the first official governor-general of British India was Lord William Bentinck, and the first governor-general of the Dominion of India was Lord Mountbatten.

when americans buy german-made cars, americans are ____ these cars.


exporting
importing
taxing​

Answers

Importing these cars into American, Germany is exporting them

Answer:

import-america export-german

Explanation:

correct 100%

According to Kohlberg, __________________morality focuses on self interest, ________________morality focuses on self-defined ethical principles, and ____________ morality focuses on upholding laws and social rules.

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According to Kohlberg,  pre-conventional morality  focuses on self interest, Post-conventional Morality focuses on self-defined ethical principles, and Conventional Morality focuses on upholding laws and social rules.

1) Pre-conventional morality: It is the earliest stage of moral development, in which children begin to learn the difference between right and wrong. It's divided into two levels: Stage 1 and Stage 2.

In stage 1 , obedience and punishment orientation are emphasized. The stage focuses on self-interest and avoiding punishment.

In stage 2, individualism and exchange are emphasized. At this stage, children think of what is best for them and realize that others have different needs.

2) Conventional morality :At this level of morality, individuals are aware of societal norms and rules. It is divided into two stages, Stage 3 and Stage 4.

In Stage 3, individuals focus on interpersonal relationships and conforming to social norms to gain social approval.

In Stage 4, individuals begin to understand the importance of law and order. They focus on following the rules and maintaining the social order.

3) In Stage 5, individuals begin to question societal norms and think about the greater good of society. The ethical principles of justice, equality, and democracy are emphasized in this stage.

In stage 6, ethical principles are given the highest importance. The individual's own internal moral standards are used to guide behavior, rather than external rules or laws.  

In conclusion, pre-conventional morality focuses on self-interest, conventional morality focuses on upholding laws and social rules, while post-conventional morality focuses on self-defined ethical principles.

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Samuel Gompers and others like him supported the system called capitalism, in which
a.
the government could decide how many hours a week a person could work.
b.
the government or the workers own and operate a nation’s means of production.
c.
private businesses run most industries, and competition determines how much goods cost and how much workers are paid.
d.
all workers must join a factory’s union.

Answers

C.

private businesses run most industries, and competition determines how much goods cost and how much workers are paid.

Trust me on this

The experimental and control groups should be the same in every respect except for the a) number of subjects in each group. O b) variation created by the manipulation of the independent variable. O C) assumptions underlying the research question. D) method of measuring the dependent variable

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The correct answer is (b) variation created by the manipulation of the independent variable.

When conducting an experimental study, researchers aim to determine the causal relationship between the independent variable (the variable being manipulated) and the dependent variable (the variable being measured). To establish this causal relationship, it is important to minimize any other potential factors or variables that could influence the results. This is achieved by ensuring that the experimental and control groups are the same in every respect except for the independent variable.

Option (a) suggests that the number of subjects in each group should be the same. While this is generally desirable to ensure fairness and statistical validity, it is not the defining characteristic of the experimental and control groups. The focus is on the similarity of conditions and not necessarily on the exact number of subjects.

Option (c) refers to the assumptions underlying the research question. While assumptions are important in research, they do not directly relate to the similarity between the experimental and control groups. Assumptions may guide the research design, but they do not define the similarity or differences between the groups.

Option (d) states that the method of measuring the dependent variable should be different between the experimental and control groups. This is not accurate because the measurement method should ideally be the same for both groups to ensure comparability. The key difference between the groups lies in the manipulation of the independent variable, not the measurement method.

In summary, option (b) accurately states that the experimental and control groups should be the same in every respect except for the variation created by the manipulation of the independent variable. This ensures that any observed differences in the dependent variable can be attributed to the manipulation of the independent variable and not to other confounding factors.

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why did trading improve under Mongolian rule part one

Give examples of good and bad things that were traded and how they were traded.part 2

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Answer:

Explanation:The Mongols always favored trade. Their nomadic way of life caused them to recognize the importance of trade from the very earliest times and, unlike the Chinese, they had a positive attitude toward merchants and commerce.

How are social issues influenced by econimics and politics'

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Politics and the economy have a significant impact on social concerns. Many social problems have their roots in economic or political factors. Both overt and covert ways in which economics influence our daily life.

From a personal standpoint, economics frames many decisions we have to make regarding our jobs, hobbies, spending habits, and how much money to save. The macroeconomic patterns that affect our lives, such inflation, interest rates, and economic growth, are also important. The study of current social concerns, such as the distribution of wealth and income, poverty and inequality, gender differences, altruism, crime and corruption, gaming, and housing, is accomplished through the application of economic concepts.

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How are social issues influenced by econimics and politics?

Buddhism began in ancient India and was started by one man named _______, the Buddha.
1. Hammurabi
2. Siddhartha Gautama
3. Mahatma Gandhi
4. Brahman

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Answer:

2. Siddhartha guatama

Explanation:

what is unemployment​

Answers

Answer:

A unemployment means not having a job

meaning jobless or looking for a job

Which class of fire extinguisher should be onboard a vessel with a permanently installed fuel tank?

Answers

Answer: Class B-I or B-II are required. At least one Class B-1 fire extinguisher is required on any powerboat with a permanently installed fuel tank.

Explanation: hope it helps :)

what replaced great britain’s cottage industry

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The industrialization or factory system replaced great britain’s cottage industry.

Historians refer to the growth of centralised factories or mills that manufactured things on a large scale as the "factory system." Innovators including Richard Arkwright, Eli Whitney, James Hargreaves, and Edmund Cartwright created devices and methods that aided in improving production throughout the 1700s, particularly in the textile sector.  In the cottage industry workers produced goods in their cottages or small homes.

The factory system, a type of manufacturing that uses machinery and the division of labour, replaced family-based cottage industries. During the outset of the Industrial Revolution in the late 1700s, the factory system was initially implemented in Great Britain.

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what are some big political problems with people of color or lgbtq+ being treated wrong
(for a social issues project)

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Systemic racism, racial profiling, voter suppression, police brutality, employment discrimination, lack of representation, and LGBTQ+ discrimination in housing, employment, healthcare, and legal rights.

There are several significant political problems concerning the mistreatment of people of color and the LGBTQ+ community. Systemic racism remains a pervasive issue, with racial disparities in areas such as criminal justice, education, healthcare, and employment. Racial profiling and police brutality disproportionately affect communities of color, leading to a loss of trust in law enforcement. Voter suppression tactics, such as strict ID laws and gerrymandering, can hinder the political power of marginalized communities. Insufficient representation in political offices and decision-making bodies limits the ability to address and prioritize the concerns of these communities. In terms of LGBTQ+ individuals, discrimination persists in various areas, including housing, employment, healthcare, and legal rights. In many places, same-sex marriage and transgender rights continue to face opposition and lack legal protection. Additionally, the prevalence of hate crimes and violence against LGBTQ+ individuals remains a pressing concern. Addressing these political problems requires comprehensive policy reforms, inclusive legislation, and a commitment to social justice and equality.

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when we begin to complain, we disable the part of our brain that is responsible for

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when we begin to complain, we disable the part of our brain that is responsible for cognitive functioning.

When we complain, we are actually disabling part of our brain. This can lead to a spiral of negative thinking that can be hard to break out of. According to a new study, complaining shrinks the hippocampus, the part of the brain responsible for memory and learning.

It found that people who frequently complain have a smaller hippocampus than those who don't. The researchers say that complaining activates the stress response, which in turn has a negative effect on the hippocampus.

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Who was Malcolm x and what did he do for Civil Rights in USA

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American politician and fighter for social rights Malcolm X was founded around May 19, 1925, and passed away on Feb 21, 1965.

Who was Malcolm x and what did he do for Civil Rights in USA?

He was an influential member of the Nation of Islam, a group of Black Muslims that promoted the rights of African Americans in the US. In contrast, Malcolm X advocated for more aggressive action and separatism. He was a vociferous opponent of the conventional Civil Rights Movement, which was led by individuals like Martin Luther King Jr. His heated lectures, unyielding attitude against racial discrimination, and belief in the significance of Black nationalism and soul made him well-known. Malcolm X fought for African People' rights throughout his life and wrote about institutionalised racism and tyranny. He was a strong advocate for the Black community and motivated a lot of individuals to take up the struggle for their freedoms and rights.

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FILL IN THE BLANK Chronic criticism, nagging, nitpicking, and sarcasm are all forms of ______.

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Chronic criticism, nagging, nitpicking, and sarcasm are all forms of negative communication.

These behaviors can have a harmful impact on relationships and can create a toxic atmosphere. Chronic criticism refers to a constant stream of negative comments or judgments about a person's behavior, appearance, or actions.

Nagging involves repeatedly asking someone to do something or constantly reminding them of their responsibilities. Nitpicking is the act of focusing on small or insignificant details and finding fault with them.

Sarcasm involves the use of cutting or mocking remarks that are intended to hurt or belittle someone.

All of these behaviors can erode trust, create resentment, and damage relationships. Instead, it's important to communicate with kindness and respect, focusing on solutions rather than problems, and acknowledging the good qualities and efforts of others.

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When did Augustine of Canterbury come to England, thus beginning the process of rechristianization?

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Augustine of Canterbury arrived in England in 597 AD, initiating the process of rechristianization.

In 596 AD, Pope Gregory the Great sent Augustine, a Benedictine monk, on a mission to convert the Anglo-Saxons in England to Christianity. Augustine, accompanied by a group of monks, arrived in England in 597 AD.

They were welcomed by King Æthelberht of Kent, who was married to a Christian Frankish princess named Bertha. The king provided Augustine with a church in Canterbury, which became his base.

Augustine and his fellow monks preached to the locals, and as a result, many Anglo-Saxons converted to Christianity. Augustine was then consecrated as the first Archbishop of Canterbury in 601 AD.

He continued his efforts to spread Christianity throughout England and established bishoprics in London and Rochester. Augustine's mission played a significant role in the rechristianization of England, laying the foundation for the country's Christian heritage.

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according to Piaget, is a child throwing a toy a primary or secondary circular reaction?

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According to Piaget, a child throwing a toy is a secondary circular reaction.

Secondary circular reactions is the process generally begins by accident, but as the child starts to enjoy their ability to make things happen, they’ll continue these activities again and again.

They might throw or drop a toy, shake a rattle, or bang objects together to make delightful sounds. They’ll also be able to make more sounds on their own. For example, they’ll laugh, make speech-like sounds, and use sound to express happiness, excitement, or unhappiness. When the child is between 8 months and a year old, they’ll begin to combine their learned abilities and reflexes to achieve goals.

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Allison is at the beach, trying to enjoy herself. However, several unpleasant environmental factors are interfering; the air is polluted (there are several huge ships nearby), the beach is extremely noisy, and there is a foul odor that is disturbing the peace. All of these factors make it more likely that she will behave aggressively later in the day. This is probably because these factors have ____.

Answers

Answer:

Hence the answer is "They have put her in a bad mood".

Explanation:

Allison is at the beach, trying to enjoy herself. However, several unpleasant environmental factors are interfering; the air is polluted (there are several huge ships nearby), the beach is extremely noisy, and there's a foul odor that's disturbing the peace. All of those factors make it more likely that she is going to behave aggressively later within the day. this is often probably because these factors are put her in a bad mood.

The ___ report provides a listing of reservations associated with the selected block.
a. Report Parameters
b. Report Destination
c. NONE ARE CORRECT
d. Group Rooming

Answers

The Group Rooming report provides a listing of reservations associated with the selected block.

When a small group decides to work on a project together, they all agree to put their phones on a different desk across the room. This illustrates how small groups are governed by distinct norms. The correct option is d.

Because two people would be a pair or dyad, a small group needs at least three people. However, the maximum size of a group depends on its purpose. According to the previous definition, it is difficult to classify groups with more than fifteen to twenty members as small groups.

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The main psychological theme of the oral stage is ______. A) jealousy. B) morality. C) control. D) dependency

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The main psychological theme of the oral stage is dependency. Option (d) is correct.

The psychosexual development process begins at this point. Between birth and roughly 18 months is when the oral stage begins. An infant's mouth provides the majority of their enjoyment throughout this period. This goes along with actions like feeding and sucking one's thumb.

The main psychological theme of Freud's oral stage is dependency. The initial stage of psychosexual development, which lasts a year, is called the oral stage in Freud's theory.

Therefore, Option (d) is correct.

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Nonlicensed preparers are best for straight forward returns because they are trained only in tax preparation and are usually less expensive. they would be categorized as?

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Nonlicensed preparers are best for straight forward returns because they are trained only in tax preparation and are usually less expensive. they would be categorized as national or local tax service firm

Tax compliance refers to policy actions and individual behaviour aimed at ensuring that taxpayers are paying the right amount of tax at the right time and securing the correct tax allowances and tax reliefs. A tax is a mandatory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed on a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) by a governmental organisation in order to fund government spending and various public expenditures (regional, local, or national). Around 3000–2800 BC, the first recorded taxation was enacted in ancient Egypt.  Non-compliance with the law includes failing to pay on time as well as evading or resisting taxation. Taxes can be paid in cash or labour and can be either direct or indirect.

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Nonlicensed preparers are best for straight forward returns because they are trained only in tax preparation and are usually less expensive. They would be categorized as national or local tax service firm.

Local taxes are those imposed and collected by the local government, whereas national taxes are national internal revenue taxes imposed and collected by the national government through the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR).

In order to ensure that taxpayers are paying the proper amount of tax at the proper time and obtaining the proper tax allowances and tax reliefs, tax compliance refers to both policy measures and individual behaviour.

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Which power is shared between state and federal government

Answers

Answer: concurrent powers

Explanation:

Answer:

concurrent power is shared between them . they share the power within the country and makes administrativework go better in every subbject.

hope it helped u..

compare and contrast the effectiveness of the response to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on New York and the Pentagon. What factors do you feel led to such a difference in the response effectiveness?

Answers

While both responses to the September 11 attacks demonstrated significant efforts, the Pentagon response appeared more effective due to factors such as the scale of destruction, the presence of a command center, and the physical infrastructure of the buildings involved.

The response to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on New York and the Pentagon showcased both similarities and differences in effectiveness. In terms of similarities, both responses demonstrated a swift mobilization of emergency personnel, including firefighters, police, and medical teams.

However, there were notable differences in the effectiveness of the responses. The response to the attack on the Pentagon was relatively more efficient compared to the one in New York. This can be attributed to several factors.

First, the Pentagon attack resulted in a smaller number of casualties and a more contained area, allowing for easier coordination and response efforts. In contrast, the scale of destruction and chaos at the World Trade Center in New York presented significant logistical challenges.

Another factor contributing to the difference in response effectiveness was the presence of a command center at the Pentagon. The Department of Defense had established procedures and protocols for emergencies, enabling a more coordinated and streamlined response.

In contrast, New York City faced challenges in communication and coordination due to the magnitude of the incident and the absence of a centralized command center.

Furthermore, the difference in physical infrastructure played a role. The Pentagon's reinforced structure, designed to withstand attacks, limited the extent of damage and facilitated evacuation and rescue operations.

Conversely, the World Trade Center towers were not designed with the same level of resilience, resulting in their complete collapse and hampering rescue efforts.

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help please quick! 10 pts!!

help please quick! 10 pts!!

Answers

Answer:

I think it's A

Explanation:

B. f. skinner's views on personality differed greatly from sigmund freud in that he was not concerned with __________ or __________. a. self-efficacy . . . response tendencies b. role models . . . observational learning c. unconscious thoughts. . . behaviors d. unobservable structures . . . childhood experiences please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Answer: Your correct answer is D. unobservable structures . . . childhood experiences.

Hope this helps!

According to Hinduism, what is the supreme spiritual force?

Answers

Hinduism believe in One God only who is All Omnipresent and Omnipotent but the devotees remember Him in His supreme name as Shiva.

Answer:

Hinduism believe in One God only who is All Omnipresent and Omnipotent but the devotees remember Him in His supreme name as Shiva.

Explanation:

its their god

(i got that from a website)

Why do you think Chadwick Boseman chose the roles he did throughout his acting

career?

Answers

The roles Chadwick Boseman selected were carefully considered. He aimed to improve the perception of people of African descent, including Black Americans.

What gave Chadwick Boseman the inspiration to pursue acting?

Boseman recognized he felt compelled to pursue a profession as a writer after responding by writing a play in response to the shooting and death of a teammate while he was a basketball player in high school. After high school, he attended Howard University to study directing in 1995. (B.F.A., 2000).

What purpose served Chadwick Boseman?

He is well-known for portraying T'Challa/Black Panther in the Marvel Cinematic Universe from 2016 through 2019, particularly in Black Panther (2018), and for his standout roles as several American pioneers. Additionally, he made noteworthy roles in the films Message from the King, Draft Day, and The Express (2016).

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From what various communities is Martin Luther King writing as in his Letter from Birmingham Jail?

Answers

Answer:

Hoover, Irondale, and Fairfield

Explanation:

Answered already

As part of the study described in Problem 6, investi- gators wanted to assess the accuracy of self-reported smoking status. Participants are asked whether they currently smoke or not. In addition, laboratory tests are performed on hair samples to determine the presence or absence of nicotine. The laboratory assessment is considered the gold standard, or the truth about nicotine consumption. The data are shown in Table 5-13.
a. What is the sensitivity of the self-reported smok- ing status?
b. What is the specificity of the self-reported smok- ing status?

Answers

In assessing the accuracy of self-reported smoking status, the sensitivity and specificity are key measures. Sensitivity refers to the proportion of true smokers correctly identified as smokers by self-report, while specificity refers to the proportion of true non-smokers correctly identified as non-smokers by self-report.

a. The sensitivity of self-reported smoking status is the proportion of true smokers correctly identified as smokers. It can be calculated by dividing the number of true smokers who reported smoking by the total number of true smokers. Sensitivity = True Positives / (True Positives + False Negatives).

b. The specificity of self-reported smoking status is the proportion of true non-smokers correctly identified as non-smokers. It can be calculated by dividing the number of true non-smokers who reported not smoking by the total number of true non-smokers. Specificity = True Negatives / (True Negatives + False Positives).

To calculate the sensitivity and specificity, the data from Table 5-13 should be used. The true smokers correspond to the participants with a positive nicotine test result, while the true non-smokers correspond to those with a negative nicotine test result. The true positives represent the participants who reported smoking and had a positive nicotine test result, while the true negatives represent those who reported not smoking and had a negative nicotine test result. The false positives and false negatives can be calculated by subtracting the true positives and true negatives, respectively, from the total number of participants.

By calculating the sensitivity and specificity using the appropriate formulas, we can determine the accuracy of self-reported smoking status in this study.

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I NEED HELP NOW!!!!! PLEASE!!!! FIND THE MEASURES OF THE INTERIOR ANGLES!!!! I ONLY NEED NUMBER 7!!!! HELP ME!!!1 Ellen was an aggressive child in middle school. In high school, she is a successful three-sport athlete because she channels her aggression into sports. Freud would suggest that this is due to the defense mechanism of please order the following choices to reflect the mechanism and development of an immediate (Type I) allergic reaction emphasize that justice is not always fairly administered because the law is controlled by the ruling class. The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. -U.S. Constitution, Tenth Amendment 34. What was the purpose of this amendment? a To encourage citizens to monitor the federal government b. To prevent contlicts between state and local governments c. To linmit the authority of the federal governmentd. To inerease the participation of citizens in state government Between __________ of U.S. adults over age 40 have diverticular disease. Roughly __________ of individuals with diverticular disease show signs and symptoms of the disease. The percentage of U.S. adults having the disease jumps to 50% by age of 60. Landscape company sold 25 trees on Friday. There were a total of 125 trees in inventory. What percent of the trees were sold on Friday? Describe the events of the Korean War. A roof has a cross section that is a right triangle. The diagram shows the approximate dimensions of this cross section. Find the height h of the roof. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. is 1682 an rational number Help with question please!, New Keynesian economists critique rational expectations by arguing that short-term wage stickiness is brought about by a. the policy ineffectiveness proposition. b. imperfect information and efficiency wages. c. competitive markets and inflation. d. competitive markets and market-clearing wages. What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 2 Hz and a wavelength of 87m (subject is science) pls answer fast At a supermarket, every can of tomatoes weighs at least 15 ounces.Let w represent the weight of a can of tomatoes.Which inequality represents the situation?w < 15 w < 15 W > 15 w > 15 Find th sum (2x-6)+(4x-12) 2. What was Roosevelt's opinion on Progressivism? I 13. "In framing a government which is to be administered by men over men, the great difficulty lies in this, you must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place, oblige it to control itself. " This passage from James Madison refers to the need for SODNRITTAI unscrambled a baseball player takes a jump shot 14 m from the basket and releases the ball at the height of the basket. if the ball is launched at an angle of 51.0. what is the initial speed of the ball ? Roads have an edge over railways in india"" support this statement with examples