PLEASE HELP!!!!! I WILL GIVE POINTS
The location of transcription is nucleus, it is the conversion of DNA to m-RNA and it occurs first in the sequence. The location of translation is ribosome, it is the conversion of m-RNA to protein and it occurs later in the sequence.
Ribosome is a nucleoprotein. It is a machinery designated for the synthesis of protein. The ribosome can be found freely lying on the cytoplasm or it can be attached to the wall of ER forming the rough ER. There are two subunits of ribosome: a smaller subunit and a larger subunit.
m-RNA stands for messenger RNA. It is the coding RNA that carries the information of DNA and encodes it for the synthesis of protein. m-RNA is a single-stranded molecule.
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The following table provides phenotypic data for a population of mammoths living in cold environments based on fossil and DNA evidence.
Characteristic Percent of Population Showing Trait by Generation
Generation 1 Generation 2 Generation 3
Tusks greater than 2.5 m in length 25 25 25
Tusks less than 2.5 m in length 75 75 75
Mass greater than 4,000 kg 15 15 15
Mass less than 4,000 kg 85 85 85
Fur thickness greater than 6 cm 15 25 35
Fur thickness less than 6 cm 85 75 65
Based on this data and your knowledge of natural selection, which explanation best explains the trends seen in the data?
A. Individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold environment, allowing these individuals to reproduce more often and create more offspring.
B.Individuals within this population of mammoths tend to only mate with individuals that have thick fur.
C.This population of mammoths appear to be in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium since no allele frequencies are changing over time.
D.Individuals with thick fur migrated into the population of mammoths, increasing the proportion of these individuals.
PLEASEEE HELPPP MEEEE!!!!
Answer:
Individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold
Explanation:
Natural selection means the process of changing the adapting the new environment. Based on the given data one can conclude that the individual with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold environment.
Why natural selection occurs?Natural selection takes place due to 3 underlying reasons:
ReproductionHeredityVariation in fitness of organisms.Due to these reasons, natural selection can leads to speciation.
As the individual are living in cold environment, they need to adapt the change in environment. So, individuals with thicker fur had a survival advantage in the cold environment, allowing these individuals to reproduce more often and create more offsprings.
Thus, option A is correct.
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A barista is asked to make a customer an iced tea. They pour a cup of cold
water, add ice cubes and a teabag. Fifteen minutes later the brew is not yet
ready, and the customer is getting annoyed. They fetch their boss who tells
them that iced tea is made by adding the teabag to hot water first and then
cooling it down. Why is this?
One must use hot water because the temperature allows to extract the flavour in a more efficient way.
Why we must use hot water?The process of making iced tea by adding the teabag to hot water first and then cooling it down is a common practice for several reasons:
Extraction of Flavor: Hot water helps to extract the flavor compounds from the tea leaves more efficiently. When tea is steeped in hot water, the heat causes the compounds responsible for flavor and aroma to dissolve into the water more readily, resulting in a stronger and more flavorful brew.
Infusion of Tea Leaves: The hot water allows the tea leaves to fully infuse and release their flavors, oils, and other components into the water. This process contributes to a more robust and well-rounded taste profile.
Dilution and Consistency: When iced tea is made with hot water first, it is usually brewed to be slightly stronger than desired. This is because the ice added later will dilute the brew to the desired strength. By initially brewing the tea with hot water, the dilution caused by adding ice cubes ensures that the final drink is not weak or watery.
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9. Which structure helps animal cells maintain their shape?
O A Cell walls
OB Chromosomes
OC Cytoplasm
OD Cytoskeleton
Answer:
D. Cytoskeleton
Explanation:
It is really none of these answers. The correct answer would be a microtubule which is a component of the cytoskeleton which is in the cytoplasm.
The Cell Walls are only in plant cells so that won't work. So, A wouldn't work.
Chromosomes are the things that both your parents give you as genes. They have nothing to do with keeping the structure of the cell alright.
Cytoplasm cannot be a answer choice because, the thing is in it but, it doesn't do anything with it. So C wouldn't work either
The correct answer is microtubule however, it is a component of cytoskeleton so therefore, that is your answer.
Reference the picture below:
If the normal spermatogenesis is disrupted, the gametes can have different chromosomes than expected. Which of the following is the most likely cause of one of the four gametes having two XX chromosomes and one having neither an XX nor a YY chromosome?
There are 12 chromosomes in each daughter cell, each made up of two chromatids. Every chromosome is one of two homologous pairs.chromosomes from the parent cell.
What is 46 or 23, respectively, chromosomes?There are typically 23 chromosome pairs in each cell of the human body (46 total chromosomes). The father contributed the other half, while the mother contributed the first half. Your sex at birth—whether you are a boy or a girl—is determined by two chromosomes, the X and the Y.
Who are the 23 chromosomes, and what are their names?Since each human cell contains 23 chromosomes of these chromosomes, there are 46 diploid human cells and 23 haploid human cells. There are 23 pairings in total, 22 of which are considered autosomes. The 23rd pair of chromosomes, also known as the 'X' & 'Y' chromosomes, controls sexual orientation.
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50 POINTS! HELP :D!!!
Carbohydrates are associated with several organelles in eukaryotic cells, particularly the Cell Wall, Cell Membrane, Chloroplast, Vacuole, and Smooth ER. Explain the relationship between each of the organelles listed above and carbohydrates.
The cell wall is composed of cellulose and pectin, cell membrane glycolipids and glycoproteins, chloroplast synthesize glucose, vacuole starch, and Smooth ER glycolipids.
What is the cell wall?The cell wall is a structure in plant cells that contain different carbohydrates such as cellulose and pectin, while the cell membrane contains glycolipids and glycoproteins.
Moreover, the chloroplasts synthesize a simple carbohydrate called glucose via photosynthesis, while vacuole stores starch and smooth ER is the processing center of glycolipids.
In conclusion, the cell wall is composed of cellulose and pectin, cell membrane glycolipids and glycoproteins, chloroplast synthesize glucose, vacuole starch, and Smooth ER glycolipids.
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During which phase(s) of the cell cycle is the cell actually dividing?
Answer:
interphase
A cell spends most of its time in what is called interphase, and during this time it grows, replicates its chromosomes, and prepares for cell division. The cell then leaves interphase, undergoes mitosis, and completes its division.
Explanation:
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I need help question 14
Answer:ok
Explanation:
PLEASEEE
Electric vehicles have less range they can drive compared to plug-in hybrid electric vehicles.
True
False
Answer:
This statement is False.Explanation:
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) have both an electric motor and a gasoline engine, while electric vehicles (EVs) only have an electric motor powered by a battery. EVs typically have a larger battery capacity and range than PHEVs, which rely more heavily on their gasoline engines for longer drives. While the range of EVs can still be limited by the capacity of their batteries, they generally have a longer range on a single charge compared to PHEVs. However, it is worth noting that both EVs and PHEVs can vary in range depending on their specific models and battery capacities.
how myelinated and nonmyelinated neurons differentiated?
Answer:
The main difference between these two types of neurons is the speed of conduction of impulse. ... Majority of the neurons in the central and peripheral nervous system are myelinated since they require fast conduction speeds. A neuron with unmyelinated axon has a comparatively lower speed of conduction of the nerve signals.
Explanation:
In the diagram below, what part of the excretory system is labeled B?
A-
A. Kidney
OB. Ureter
OC. Urethra
OD. Bladder
B.
D
Option(B) Ureter is the correct option.
The ureter is a vital part of the urinary system in humans. It is a muscular tube that connects the kidneys to the urinary bladder. Each human has two ureters, one attached to each kidney, and they play a crucial role in the transportation of urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
The primary function of the ureter is to carry urine that is produced in the kidneys to the urinary bladder for storage before it is eliminated from the body through urination. The ureters accomplish this by using peristalsis, a wave-like muscular contraction, to propel urine along their length.
The ureters have a complex anatomical course. They originate from the renal pelvis, which is the funnel-shaped structure that collects urine from the kidneys. From there, they extend downward, crossing over the brim of the pelvis and passing behind the peritoneum, the membrane lining the abdominal cavity.
The efficient functioning of the ureters is essential for the proper elimination of waste products and maintenance of fluid balance in the body. Any obstruction or abnormality in the ureters can lead to conditions like kidney stones, urinary tract infections, or urinary reflux.
In summary, the ureters are muscular tubes that transport urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder. They rely on peristaltic contractions to propel urine, and their structure and positioning help ensure unidirectional flow.
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An organism has 18 chromosomes in its body cells. Its sex cells have 9 chromosomes.
Which statement correctly explains this?
For an organism that has 18 chromosomes in its body cells and its sex cells have 9 chromosomes, the correct statement is C, Its sex cells are haploid and a result of meiosis.
What are haploids?Haploid cells have half the number of chromosomes as diploid cells. Mitosis is a type of cell division that produces two identical daughter cells. Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces four daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
In the organism described, the body cells are diploid (18 chromosomes) and the sex cells are haploid (9 chromosomes). This is because the sex cells are produced by meiosis, which is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes by half. This allows the sex cells to combine with each other to form a new diploid cell, which is the beginning of a new organism.
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Complete question:
An organism has 18 chromosomes in its body cells. Its sex cells have 9 chromosomes.
Which statement correctly explains this?
Its body cells are haploid and a result of mitosis.
Its sex cells are diploid and a result of mitosis.
Its sex cells are haploid and a result of meiosis.
Its body cells are diploid and a result of meiosis.
De
minor
The picture shows on ant infected with the fungus Cordyceps. An infected ant will move to an area that is favorable
for the growth of the fungus. The fungus will remain there while its mycelia replace the ant's tissues, causing death
and eventually releasing more spores that can Infect other ants.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i just took test
They help regulate the population of the arthropods in the jungle.
What is Cordyceps?
A fungus called cordyceps is found in China's high mountain regions and feeds on specific caterpillars. It is occasionally employed as medication.
The majority of supplements use lab-made cordyceps. Despite the fact that cordyceps is occasionally referred to as a mushroom, the form of cordyceps created in a lab does not grow a mushroom.
By stimulating immune system cells and certain molecules, cordyceps may enhance immunity. In especially with lung or skin malignancies, it may also aid in the fight against cancer cells and reduce tumor size. Natural cordyceps can be pricey and difficult to get.
Therefore, They help regulate the population of the arthropods in the jungle.
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This is the marine science
I don’t understand
And thank you if you help me
A cyclonic storm seems to be a violent and very often destructive storm that occurs when the wind moves in a circular pattern at high speeds.
What cause cyclonic storm?Cyclones have been caused by atmospheric disturbances in the vicinity of a low-pressure area, which are distinguished by rapid and often destructive air circulation. Cyclones are frequently accompanied by violent storms and inclement weather.Tropical storms include hurricanes, typhoons, and cyclones. The only distinction is where they form. Hurricanes form in the tropical Atlantic and the Pacific Ocean's eastern equator. Cyclones form south of the equator, off the coasts of Australia and Madagascar, among other places.A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system with a low-pressure center, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms causing heavy rain and squalls.To learn more about cyclonic storm refer to :
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Why is art a fun class to take.
Art class provides a creative outlet for self-expression and allows students to develop their imagination, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills in a fun and engaging way.
What is an art class?Art class provides a creative outlet for students to express themselves and unleash their imagination. It allows them to explore different mediums, techniques, and styles, and to experiment with color, form, and texture. In art class, there is no right or wrong answer, and students are free to experiment and make mistakes.
The class also encourages critical thinking, problem solving, and communication skills, as students learn to discuss and analyze works of art. Art class is a place where students can forget about their other classes and just have fun making art.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!
If you own a pet such as a dog, you probably agree that your dog communicates with you, whether through wagging its tail, “body language,” licking you, or barking. But your textbook argues that such communication is not what we would call a “language.” Why is your dog not a true language-user? (Or would you like to argue that it DOES use language?
Answer:
Dog communication uses most of the senses, including smells, sounds and visual cues. Pheromones, glandular secretions, barks, whines, yips, growls, body postures, etc., all serve as effective means of communication between dogs. Unlike in people, canine body postures and olfactory (scent) cues are significant components of dog language and vocal communications are less significant. People are listeners; dogs are watchers. Another major difference between human and canine communication is the type of information communicated. Language enables humans to communicate very specific messages. Dog communication involves the use of characteristic body posturing and shows emotional states, but not always specific intent or actions. Communication between dogs and people does not occur through a tangible “language” so the messages that are shared across species tend to be more general in nature or can be missed or misinterpreted. For family members who want to understand their dog’s behavior, recognition of these body signals can serve as a useful tool for interpreting “dog language.” Just like people, some dogs are better communicators than others. Things to watch for when dogs communicate are primarily body language and posturing, including position of the head and neck, position of the ears, tail position and activity, raised hair over shoulders or back, position of eyes and ears, facial expressions, and vocalization.
What allele combination is the only way to produce a plant with yellow pods
YY or Yy
Y = Dominant
y = recessive
yy would not work btw bcs thats recessive !! indicating it would not be yellow.
If a culture of liver cells were deprived of amino acids, which category of macromolecules would the liver cells not be able to construct properly.
a Carbohydrates
b Lipids
c Nucleic Acids
d Proteins
Answer:
D. Proteins
Explanation:
Proteins are one of the four major biomolecules found in living systems. They are biological polymers formed as a result of coming together of monomers called AMINO ACIDS in a process called condensation.
Therefore, If a culture of liver cells were deprived of amino acids, the category of PROTEIN BIOMOLECULES will be affected because amino acids are the building blocks of proteins in all cells of living organisms including liver cells.
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION
Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
in photosynthesis the plants that uses carbon dioxide and light energy to produce glucose and release oxygen
What type of boundary is this?
The image represents the continental-continental boundary. When two continental plates collide, that's another kind of convergent plate boundary. The continental lithosphere is very thick and has a low density. The continental lithosphere cannot subduct. So when two mainland plates impact, they simply crush together.
Plate tectonic boundaries come in three varieties: plate boundaries that are transformed, divergent, and convergent. The three primary types of plate boundaries are depicted in this image: transform, convergent and divergent.
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Name processes in living things that depend on osmosis.
Answer:
Osmosis is an important process that occurs in living things. The following are examples of biological processes that rely on osmosis:
1. Cellular hydration - Osmosis plays a role in hydrating or dehydrating cells. Water can move into or out of cells via osmosis, depending on the concentration gradient across the cell membrane.
2. Nutrient uptake and waste removal - Cells require nutrients to carry out their metabolic functions and produce waste products that need to be removed. Osmosis is involved in the movement of these substances in and out of cells.
3. Regulation of blood pressure - Osmosis is important in regulating blood pressure. For instance, when the concentration of ions in the blood increases, osmosis causes water to move from surrounding tissues into the bloodstream to restore balance.
4. Root absorption in plants - Osmosis allows plants to absorb water and minerals from soil through their roots. The concentration gradient between the soil and the root cells enables water to move via osmosis.
5. Osmoregulation - This process involves maintaining a balance between water and solute concentrations in living things. For instance, freshwater fish depend on osmosis to expel excess water from their bodies and maintain the right balance of ions, while marine fish drink large amounts of water to balance the high salt concentration in their bodies.
Application of surface tension in respiratory system
Answer:
The force of surface tension in the lungs is so great that without something to reduce the surface tension, the airways would collapse after exhalation, making re-inflation during inhalation much more difficult and less effective. Collapse of the lungs is called alectasis.
Explanation:
What would most likely happen to this ecosystem if all of the gray wolves
were removed?
Secondary
consumers
Primary
consumers
Primary
producers
Red fox
Red squinel
Pine
Snowshoe
hore
Gray woll
Roven (debivore)
Moose
Beaver
WA
Maple Bolsam Fir Cottonwood Aquatic plants
OA. The cottonwood population would decrease.
OB. The snowshoe hare population would decrease.
OC. The fox population would decrease.
OD. The moose population would decrease.
A newborn is protected against certain digestive and respiratory infections thanks to IgA from the mother's. Select one: a. milk. b. blood. c. intestine.
IgA from the mother's milk helps to protect a baby against several digestive and respiratory illnesses.
In the type of secretory IgA, breast milk serves as a child's initial source of specific antibodies immune defense in the digestive system (SIgA). IgA is crucial because it covers & seals your baby's digestive and respiratory systems to keep infections out of their bodies and bloodstreams. Your kid can be protected by the IgA antibodies from a number of diseases, including those brought on by bacteria, viruses, fungus, and parasites. IgA is released into mother and child's blood, GI tract, & mucosal membranes. The majority of antibodies are too big to pass via breastmilk in significant quantities. IgA, however, passes through the lactocyte barrier and into the milk.
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Which pair are the most similar genetically
A- Pig and virus
B- Pig and bacterial
C- Pig and green algae
D- All are equally different
These two substances can enter a cell through the phospholipids. Oxygen and carbohydrates Carbon dioxide and sugar Oxygen and sugar Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide
Answer:
Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide
Explanation:
Oxygen and carbon dioxide can enter cells through the phospholipid bilayer through simple diffusion with the concentration gradient.
This is because these substances are small and uncharged.
Other molecules like sugars and carbohydrates are too big to enter through the phospholipids.
The mountain ecosystems in Utah are home to short plants and grasses. Some large mammals can also be found there, such as the moose. If the hunting of moose increases, what would happen to the population of producers?
Answer:
The producers will increase
Explanation:
Moose eat producers like grass and leaves, so If there are more moose, more producers will be eaten. If there are less moose, less producers will be eaten, there will be more producers.
Answer:
your answer would be It would increase due to the decrease number of moose eating them.
Explanation:
Just thank me late. Be safe, it's rough out here. Corona is no joke.
When the carbohydrate cellobiose is digested into two glucose monosaccharide sugars (by cellulase in certain fungal species), the resulting glucose monomers are properly defined as: A. the catalysts
B. the substrates
C. the enzymes
D. the reactants
E. the products
When the carbohydrate cellobiose is digested into two glucose monosaccharide sugars (by cellulase in certain fungal species), the resulting glucose monomers are properly defined as the products
The correct answer is option E.
When the carbohydrate cellobiose is digested into two glucose monosaccharide sugars by cellulase in certain fungal species, the resulting glucose monomers are properly defined as the products.
In a chemical reaction, reactants are the starting materials or substances that undergo a change, while products are the resulting substances formed after the reaction. In this case, cellobiose is the substrate, which is the molecule that undergoes the enzymatic reaction. Cellulase is the enzyme responsible for catalyzing the digestion of cellobiose into glucose monomers.
The enzyme cellulase acts as a catalyst in the reaction, facilitating the breakdown of cellobiose into glucose. Catalysts are substances that increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed or permanently changed themselves. However, in the context of the given question, the glucose monomers produced are the final result or product of the enzymatic digestion process.
Therefore, in the digestion of cellobiose, the resulting glucose monomers are correctly identified as the products (option E).
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Describe the development of the zygote until implantation occurs.
What are 3 activities that release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere?
Answer:
Burning fossil fuels, releasing chemicals into the atmosphere, reducing the amount of forest cover, and the rapid expansion of farming, development, and industrial activities are releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and changing the balance of the climate system.
What are the top 3 human activities that produce CO2?
Eighty-five percent of all human-produced carbon dioxide emissions come from the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil, including gasoline. The remainder results from the clearing of forests and other land use, as well as some industrial processes such as cement manufacturing.
What causes carbon dioxide to increase in the atmosphere?
Human Activity Is the Cause of Increased Greenhouse Gas Concentrations. Over the last century, burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This increase happens because the coal or oil burning process combines carbon with oxygen in the air to make CO2.
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