Answer:
Potential energy is the energy in a body due to its position. While kinetic energy is the energy in a body due to its motion.
would deviations from the ideal gas law be observed for gaseous nitrogen at 180 gpa and room temperature? a no, because both temperature and pressure must increase before such deviations are observed b no, because nitrogen molecules are symmetrical and do not interact with each other
Deviations from the ideal gas law be observed for gaseous nitrogen at 180 gpa and room temperatureA. No, because both temperature and pressure must increase before such deviations are observed.
Deviation from the ideal gas law can be observed at high pressure and low temperature, or low pressure and high temperature. Therefore, at 180 GPa and room temperature, deviations from the ideal gas law may be observed for gaseous nitrogen. The deviation is caused by the intermolecular interactions between gas molecules, which become more significant at high pressure. Therefore, option A is incorrect, and option B is also incorrect because it incorrectly suggests that nitrogen molecules do not interact with each other, which is not true.
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Question 2
According to EPA which is not a characteristic of hazardous waste.
a. friability
b. toxicity
c. reactivity
d. corrosivity
A. Friability is not a characteristic of hazardous waste according to the EPA.
The EPA has identified four characteristics of hazardous waste: toxicity, ignitability, corrosivity, and reactivity. Toxicity refers to the potential of a waste material to cause harm or death to living organisms, including humans and animals, through exposure. Ignitability refers to the potential of a waste material to catch fire and burn easily under certain conditions, such as when exposed to heat, sparks, or flames. Corrosivity refers to the potential of a waste material to corrode or dissolve metal containers, tanks, or other equipment, as well as to cause skin or eye damage upon contact. Reactivity refers to the potential of a waste material to react violently or explosively when exposed to other substances or conditions, such as water, air, or pressure. Friability, on the other hand, refers to the tendency of a material to crumble, break, or fall apart easily, especially when subjected to pressure or vibration. While friability may be a concern for certain materials, it is not considered a characteristic of hazardous waste by the EPA.
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Uranus is less than times as far from the sun as Saturn is
The answer is 3 times
Edit: I'm so sorry if this is incorrect!!!
why is anhydrous calcium chloride added to the ether solution?
Anhydrous calcium chloride is added to an ether solution because it acts as a desiccant, which absorbs water and other impurities that can cause problems during an ether-based extraction. Specifically, the anhydrous calcium chloride helps to maintain an anhydrous (water-free) environment, which prevents the ether solution from reacting with the water present and forming an azeotrope.
Calcium chloride is a hygroscopic compound, which means it has the ability to absorb water from the surrounding environment. When added to the ether solution, it will attract any water molecules present and form a solid hydrate, which can then be easily removed from the solution. This is important because water can interfere with the reactions or processes being carried out in the ether solution, so it is important to remove it before proceeding.
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How many joules of heat are absorbed when 70.0 grams of water is completely vaporized at its boiling point ?
Answer: The answer would be 158,200
Convert 904 micrometers into kilometers.
Answer:
904 µm = 9.04E-7 km
Explanation:
To convert a micrometer measurement to a kilometer measurement, divide the length by the conversion ratio. One kilometer is equal to 1,000,000,000 micrometers, so use this simple formula to convert:
kilometers = micrometers ÷ 1,000,000,000
The length in kilometers is equal to the micrometers divided by 1,000,000,000.
Answer:
9.04e-7km=904mircometers
Explanation: The formula for this multiplies the length value by 1e+9
If you're still confused, please let me know!
What volume will 2. 0 moles of nitrogen occupy at 720 torr and 20. 0°C? Formula: PV = nRT (R = 62. 396 L•torr/mol•K) 3. 5 L 6. 6 L 48 L 51 L.
Answer:
the answer is 51 L please brainliest
Explanation:
The volume of 2. 0 moles of nitrogen at 720 torr and 20. 0°C is 51 L
Finding volume of Nitrogen
Using the formulae, PV=nRT
Recall that
1 torr= 0.00132atm
Such that
P=720torr =720 x 0.00132atm= 0.95atm
Also,
V= 20°C= 20+273= 293K
R=0.08206L-atm/mol-K
Solving, we have that
PV=nRT
0.95×V= 2×0.08206×293
V= 2×0.08206×293/ 0.95
V= 50.62L
Rounded to 51 L.
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According to the
graph, what happens
to the concentration
of A over time?
Concentration (M)
Reaction: 2A A₂
Time (sec)
A. It decreases and then levels out.
B. It decreases consistently.
C. It increases and then levels out.
D. It increases consistently.
The concentration of A decreases and then levels out. Option A
How does concentration of the reactant change?
In many chemical reactions, a reactant is consumed as the reaction progresses, leading to a decrease in its concentration over time. The reactant molecules are transformed into products, and as the reaction proceeds, the concentration of the reactant gradually diminishes.
At equilibrium, the concentrations of both reactants and products remain relatively constant over time, although they can coexist.
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Which of the following is the most violent of all solar disturbances?
a
solar winds
b
sunspots
c
prominence's
d
solar flares
Which are included in the inflammatory response? Select three options.painswellingantibodiesmucusredness
A bottles contains 3.100 mL of a liquid. The mass of the liquid is 2.060 g. What is the density of the liquid? (BE SURE TO
SHOW ALL THREE PARTS: EQUATION, WORK, AND PROPER FULL ANSWER.
Answer:
0.66 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\\)
From the question we have
\(density = \frac{2.06}{3.10} \\ = 0.664516..\)
We have the final answer as
0.66 g/mLHope this helps you
Which of the following elements has the largest atomic radius (brainliest for right answer)
Aluminum
Silicon
Phosphorus
Sulfer
Chlorine
ASAP HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIST 7,8,9, and 10
2). A student collects 425 L of oxygen at a temperature of 24.0°C and a pressure
of 0.899 atm. How many moles of oxygen did the student collect?
Answer:
15.5 moles
Explanation:
Applying,
PV = nRT.................. Equation 1
Where P = pressure, V = Volume, n = number of mole, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.
Make n the subject of the equation
n = PV/RT............... Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 0.899 atm, V = 425 L, T = 24 °C = (273+24) K = 297 K.
Constant: R = 0.083 L.atm/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 2
n = (0.899×425)/(297×0.083)
n = 15.5 moles
A lump of zinc is tossed into a beaker of 500L of 14M hydrochloric acid. this reaction produces Hydrogen Gas and zinc (II) chloride. If the hydrogen gas is combusted and produces 645L of water vapor at 400 kelvin and 1.75 atm, what is the mass of the zinc?
If the hydrogen gas is combusted and produces 645L of water vapor at 400 kelvin and 1.75 atm, 2796.96 g mass of the zinc is produced .
Using the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
n = (PV) / (RT)
= (1.75 atm * 645 L) / (0.0821 atm·L/(mol·K) * 400 K)
= 42.71 moles
the balanced equation for the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid:
Zn + 2HCl -> \(ZnCl_{2}\) + \(H_{2}\)
1 mole of zinc produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas. Therefore, the moles of zinc are also 42.71.
The molar mass of zinc is 65.38 g/mol.
Mass of zinc = moles of zinc * molar mass of zinc
= 42.71 moles * 65.38 g/mol
= 2796.96 g
Therefore, the mass of the zinc is 2796.96 grams.
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A chemical engineer has determined by measurements that there are 42. moles of hydrogen in a sample of methyl tert-butyl ether. how many moles of oxygen are in the sample?
In a methyl tert-butyl ether sample that contains 69.0 moles of hydrogen, there are 5.75 moles of oxygen.
What is methyl tert-butyl ether?Methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE), also known as methyl tert-butyl ether and tert-butyl methyl ether, is an organic chemical with the structural formula (CH3)3COCH3. MTBE is a colorless, flammable liquid that is only weakly soluble in water. MTBE is primarily a fuel additive that is mixed with gasoline to improve knock resistance and cut back on unwelcome emissions.
Methanol and isobutylene combine chemically to produce MTBE. Natural gas, especially methane, contains a variety of light hydrocarbons that steam reforming can transform into carbon monoxide and hydrogen. The resultant gases then continue to react in the presence of a catalyst to produce methanol. There are numerous ways to make isobutylene.
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How does nuclear fission occur?
A) Protons gather in the nucleus of Uranium atoms and cause the nucleus to explode and release energy in the form of heat.
B) Neutrons smash into the nucleus of Uranium atoms. The neutrons are then split in half and release the energy in the form of heat .
Suppose that during that icy hot lab 65,000 J of energy were transferred to 450 g of water at 20°C what would have have been the final temperature of the water
During that icy hot lab, 65,000 J of energy was transferred to 450 g of water at 20°C, the final temperature of the water will be 54.5 °C.
Energy transferred = 65,000 J or 65 KJ
Mass of the water = 450 g
Initial temperature (T1) = 20 °C
Final temperature (T2) = ?
Specific heat of H2O = 4.186 J /g. °C
We will calculate the final temperature by using the following equation.
q = m.c.ΔT
Rearrange it for ΔT
ΔT = q / m.c
And ΔT = T2 - T1
Put ΔT value in the equation
T2 - T1 = q / m.c
Put the values
T2 - 20°C = 65000 j / 450 g × 4.186 J /g. °C
T2 - 20°C = 65000 j / 1883.7 j /°C
T2 - 20°C = 34.51 °C
T2 = 34.51 °C + 20 °C
T2 = 54.5 °C
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4. How does the sun release its heat?
Answer:
radiation i think
Explanation:
thts why the solar panels can maķe electricity
The chemical equation below shows the combustion of propane.
C3H8 + O2 4H2O + 3 CO2
Use the chemical equation to complete the sentences by selecting a response from the drop-down menu.
1. The H20 is an example of a
2. The O2 is an example of a
3. The number 4 in front of H2O is an example of a
4. The number 8 in the
chemical formula C3H8 is an example of a
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto C_3H_8+O_2\longrightarrow 4H_2O+3CO_2\)
H_2O is an example of moleculeO_2 is also an moleculeNumber in front of H_2O means moles of H_2O molecule8 in the chemical formula C3H_8 is atoms of H presentCombining aqueous solutions of bai2 and na2so4 affords a precipitate of baso4. which ions are spectator ions in the reaction?
a. so42- and i-
b. ba2 only
c. na and i-
d. ba2 and so42-
.e na only
The spectator ions are Na+ and I when mixing aqueous solutions of BaI2 and Na2SO4 to create a precipitate of BaSO4.
What are spectator ions?
Spectator ions are ions that are present on both sides of chemical reactions but do not take part in the reaction itself. In the net chemical reaction, the spectator ions on both sides of the equation are cancelled. So, to "spectate" is to "see" the other ions in an aqueous solution interact with one another.
The spectator ions are Na+ and I when mixing aqueous solutions of BaI2 and Na2SO4 to create a precipitate of BaSO4.
Let's look at the chemical formula for the reaction that happens when BaI2 and Na2SO4 are combined in aqueous solution. This reaction involves two displacements.
BaSO4(s) + 2 NaI = BaI2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) (aq)
Let's now have a look at the net ionic equation, which takes into account both the insoluble species and the reacting ions (not spectator ions).
Ba2+(aq) SO42(aq) BaSO4 (s)
As we can see, Na+ and I are the spectator ions that are missing from the net ionic equation.
The spectator ions are Na+ and I when mixing aqueous solutions of BaI2 and Na2SO4 to create a precipitate of BaSO4.
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Please help I’m soo confused what do you think might account for these similar properties? Explain
Answer:
i wonder...................
Explanation:
If you wanted to mix pure methane with water and end up with 90 gallons of 60% methane, how many gallons of each should you use?
You should use ________ gallons of water and _________ gallons of methane
To determine the amount of water and methane needed, we can set up a system of equations based on the desired composition of the mixture. you should use 36 gallons of water and 54 gallons of methane to obtain a mixture of 90 gallons with a methane concentration of 60%.
Let's assume x represents the number of gallons of water and y represents the number of gallons of methane. We have the following information: The total volume of the mixture is 90 gallons: x + y = 90. The mixture should be 60% methane: (y / (x + y)) * 100 = 60. Simplifying the second equation: y / (x + y) = 0.6. Now we can solve the system of equations: From equation 1, we can express x in terms of y: x = 90 - y. Substituting this into equation 2: y / ((90 - y) + y) = 0.6. Simplifying further: y / 90 = 0.6. Solving for y: y = 0.6 * 90. y = 54. Now we can find x using equation 1: x = 90 - y. x = 90 - 54. x = 36. Therefore, you should use 36 gallons of water and 54 gallons of methane to obtain a mixture of 90 gallons with a methane concentration of 60%.
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2. Write a balance structural equation for each of the following reactions.
Name the ester formed in each case.
a) methanol + ethanoic acid
b) methanol + methanoic acid
c) butanol + propanoic acid
d) propanol + butanoic acid
e) ethanol + pentanoic acid
Answer:
a) Methanol + Ethanoic acid → Methyl ethanoate + Water
CH3OH + CH3COOH → CH3COOCH3 + H2O
Ester formed: Methyl ethanoate
b) Methanol + Methanoic acid → Methyl methanoate + Water
CH3OH + HCOOH → HCOOCH3 + H2O
Ester formed: Methyl methanoate
c) Butanol + Propanoic acid → Butyl propanoate + Water
CH3CH2CH2CH2OH + CH3CH2COOH → CH3CH2CH2CH2COOCH2CH3 + H2O
Ester formed: Butyl propanoate
d) Propanol + Butanoic acid → Propyl butanoate + Water
CH3CH2CH2OH + CH3CH2CH2COOH → CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH5 + H2O
Ester formed: Propyl butanoate
e) Ethanol + Pentanoic acid → Ethyl pentanoate + Water
CH3CH2OH + CH3CH2CH2CH2COOH → CH3CH2CH2CH2COOCH2CH3 + H2O
Ester formed: Ethyl pentanoate
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Calvin goes for a walk outside and begins to sweat. His sweat will not evaporate. What is the most likely cause of this?
D. A wind speed of 40 mph
E. An air temperature of 7 °C or 45 °F
F. A strong northerly wind
G. A relative humidity of 95%
Answer:D
Explanation:it makes sense alot
Answer: D) A relative humidity of 95%
Explanation:
which type of intermolecular force in water creates the surface tension that allows the stones to skip across the top of the water
Answer:
Hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Water is a compound found readily in nature. It is made up of interatomic forces of covalent bonds that connects the hydrogen and oxygen bonds together in a definite ratio.
The intermolecular forces are responsible for the physical properties of substances. These forces allows a compound to behave in certain ways. In water, the intermolecular bonding present are the very strong hydrogen bonds. For this bond type, the hydrogen of one water molecule is firmly attached to the oxygen of another water molecule. The bonds are very strong forces.cer about Why do space objects fall to Earth?
Match the following items. 1. way light reflects from a mineral streak 2. way a mineral breaks under stress luster 3. reveals true, natural color of a mineral cleavage 4. least reliable property for identification color 5. measured using the Mohs scale hardness
Answer:
The following is the correct match:
1. Luster refers to how the reflection of the light takes place from a mineral.
2. Cleavage signifies a manner in which the dissociation of a mineral occurs at the time of stress.
3. Streak helps in the identification of a true and natural color of a mineral.
4. Color is the least reliable characteristic of determination.
5. Hardness is determined with the application of the Mohs scale.
item 3 steel is an alloy containing fe atoms and c atoms. which of the following diagrams best represents the particle-level structure of steel?
An alloy is obtained when an element is combined with another physically and not chemically. The image that accurately represents steel is the image in which carbon atoms are sandwiched between iron atoms.
Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon. In an alloy, the atoms one element is sandwiched in between atoms of another element in its crystal. Usually, allows are formed to improve certain desired properties of substances. The percentage of carbon included in steel depends on its intended use.
The image that can be used to represent the formation of steel is the image shown in B. In that image, small atoms of carbon are seen sandwiched between larger iron atoms. That is the accurate description of steel.
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C) equally shared and form nondirectional bonds
Explanation:In metals, electrons are free to move as described by the electron sea model. Electrons are shared equally among atoms, and the structure is based on simple close-packed structures that contain no fixed directional bonds.
Calculate the mass, in grams, of 502 atoms of iron ,Fe (1 mol of Fe has a mass of 55.85g).
Answer:
mass of iron in grams = 1.493×\(10^{-23}\) g
Explanation:
Since one mole of anything is equal to 6.022×\(10^{23}\) of that thing, we can apply that to atoms as well. 1 mol of iron = 55.85g. i.e. the molar mass of iron = 55.85g/mol.
To find the number of moles present, we can divide the number of atoms by the number of atoms in 1 mole, i.e Avogadro's Constant (6.022×\(10^{23}\)).
\(\frac{N}{N_{A}} = n\)
∴ n(Fe) = 502/6.022×\(10^{23}\) = 8.3361×\(10^{-22}\) mol of iron
Finally, to find the mass of iron present, we can divide the number of moles by the molar mass.
\(\frac{n}{M}} = m\)
∴ m(Fe) = 8.3361×\(10^{-22}\)/55.85 = 1.493×\(10^{-23}\) g. (4 sig. fig.)