Is the inner core hallow

Answers

Answer 1

The data suggests that solid rock, liquid nickel-iron alloy, and solid nickel-iron make up the majority of the Earth's crust.

What is inside inner core?The planet's atmosphere and the remainder of the surface are under immense pressure from the inner core, which keeps the iron from melting. The iron atoms can't migrate into a liquid form because of the extreme pressure and density.It is thought that an iron-nickel alloy and a few additional elements make up the inner core. 5,700 K, or about the same as the surface temperature of the Sun, is thought to be the surface temperature of the inner core.The geothermal gradient is the furnace in the centre of the planet. The increase in pressure and heat in the interior of the Earth is measured by the geothermal gradient. A kilometre of depth results in a geothermal gradient of around 25 degrees Celsius. The decay of radioactive elements, residual heat from planet formation, and heat produced as the liquid outer core solidifies close to its border with the inner core are the main sources of heat in the core.

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Related Questions

Where is the genetic material found in all protists? *
O cytoplasm
nucleus
cell membrane
cell wall

Answers

Answer:

a cell wall is the correct answer

help me label this pls i can't find it anywhere

help me label this pls i can't find it anywhere

Answers

The provided image is an image of human cell showing different cell organelles. These are the Golgi complexes, mitochondria, Cytoplasm, Endoplasmic reticulum (ER), nucleus, lysosome and plasma membrane respectively.
How can be the image pointed from a to f as asked?
a. Golgi complexes
b. Mitochondria
c. Cytoplasm
d. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
e. Nucleus
f. Lysosome
g. Plasma membrane.

All are the organelles of the human cell embedded in the cytoplasm and surrounded by the plasma membrane. Here the endoplasmic reticulum can be of two type, one is the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and another is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER).

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The answer is a. Golgi complexes

b. Mitochondria

c. Cytoplasm

d. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)

e. Nucleus

f. Lysosome

g. Plasma membrane.

What are Golgi complexes used for?

Proteins and lipid (fat) molecules are prepared for usage both within and outside of the cell by the Golgi complex. A cell organelle is the Golgi complex. also known as the Golgi body and apparatus.

In cells that produce and secrete significant amounts of chemicals, the Golgi apparatus tends to be bigger and more numerous; for instance, the immune system's plasma B cells, which release antibodies, have notable Golgi complexes.

The Golgi complex is where?

The nucleus and the Golgi are in close proximity. Perinuclear bodies are what they're called, and the endoplasmic reticulum is also not far from them. Additionally, proteins that exit the endoplasmic reticulum enter the Golgi for additional processing.

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Translation is the conversion between

Translation is the conversion between

Answers

Answer:

RNA and proteins

Explanation:

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Students conducted an experiment observing the motion of beetles walking along the ground. During the experiment, one of the beetles
moved quickly away from the starting point, stopped for a short time then returned to the starting point at a slower speed.
Which graph shows the motion of the beetle observed in the experiment?
Position
Position
Time
Time
Position
ca
Position
Time
Time
Please hurry

Answers

Answer:

where is the graph???????

What is required to open the transcription bubble during transcription in eukaryotes?

Answers

Helicase enzyme is required to open the transcription bubble during transcription in eukaryotes.

Enzymes called helicases can modify or bind to complexes of nucleic acids or proteins that include nucleic acids. Helicases are present in both DNA and RNA. Because they divide double-stranded DNA into single strands, DNA helicases are necessary for DNA replication because this allows each strand to be replicated independently.

Both Topoisomerase, an enzyme that releases tension in other portions of the helix by cutting, unwinding, and resealing the DNA, and single-strand binding proteins, which bind to the individual strands and prevent the helix from winding back up again, help to stabilize the bubble.

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You have a compost pile that has an ammonia odor. What is the
probable cause?

Answers

Answer:

The compost pile has an ammonia odor because of the excess Nitrogen present in it.

Explanation:

This problem mostly arises when the compost comprises of high amount of nitrogen-enriched products.

What penguin species are royal penguins LEAST closely related to?

Answers

The Macaroni penguins

degestion definition

Answers

Answer:

the process of breaking of bigger parts of food into smaller parts in presence of oxygen is known as digestion

Digestion is the breakdown of food substances into smaller particles so they can be utilized by our body for gaining energy.

Digestion is the process where the food we eat is broken down into small pieces, so it can be absorbed better by the human body for fulfilling its energy requirements.

It has 5 parts around it,

1. Ingestion - Taking in food through the mouth.

2. Digestion - Break down food into smaller parts.

3. Absorption - Entering of food molecules into the bloodstream.

4. Assimilation - Utilization of the energy from the food by cells.

5. Egestion - Removal of food-related waste from the body.

Digestion is a process that begins in the mouth or the buccal cavity and ends in the large intestine. This takes place in the digestive system, which includes parts like the mouth, teeth, tongue, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine, liver, pancreas, rectum, and anus.  

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Several important involuntary functions, such as breathing and heartbeat, are controlled by the ______.

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Several important involuntary functions, such as breathing and heartbeat, are controlled by the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The autonomic nervous system is a division of the peripheral nervous system that regulates and controls internal bodily processes, maintaining homeostasis.

The ANS consists of two main branches: the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system. These branches have opposing effects on bodily functions, allowing for dynamic regulation and balance.

The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for the "fight-or-flight" response, which prepares the body for action in stressful or emergency situations. It increases heart rate, dilates blood vessels, and promotes the release of adrenaline, among other responses.

The parasympathetic nervous system, on the other hand, is associated with the "rest-and-digest" response. It promotes relaxation, conserves energy, and regulates essential functions during rest. It slows down heart rate, stimulates digestion, and promotes restorative processes.

Together, the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system regulate and control vital functions, including breathing, heartbeat, blood pressure, digestion, and many other involuntary processes necessary for overall physiological well-being.

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I'm like really confused at the moment

William Smith connected strata in different locations by recognizing similar patterns of: A Coal deposits B Mine shafts C Fossils D Canals

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer: the answer is C mine shafts... not B at all

Explanation:

Two insect groups vary genetically by two genes. When put together, they were able to reproduce and produce offspring that could also breed. Which best describes this insect population?
The insects experienced geographic isolation.
The insects experienced reproductive isolation.
The insects are different species.
The insects are the same species.

Answers

The answer is D. The insects are the same species.

The insects are the same species best describes this insect population.

What is reproductive isolation?

The fact that the two insect groups were able to reproduce and produce offspring that could also breed indicates that they are not experiencing reproductive isolation. Reproductive isolation occurs when two populations of organisms can no longer interbreed due to genetic or behavioral differences.

Since the two insect groups can interbreed and produce viable offspring, it suggests that they are not different enough genetically to be considered different species.

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source of food and role in the body of protein​

Answers

Protein is important for growth and repair of body cells. Food sources of protein include meat, fish, dairy, lentils, beans, and tofu. Insufficient protein can lead to low growth and a weakened immune system. Excess protein may lead to weight gain and liver problems.

Answer:

here is your answer

Explanation:

Protein is important for growth and repair of body cells. Food sources of protein include meat, fish, dairy, lentils, beans, and tofu. Insufficient protein can lead to low growth and a weakened immune system. Excess protein may lead to weight gain and liver problems.

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Elisa is traveling from Winston Salem to Las Angeles to visit Yetzeli who is 2,439 miles away. By plane it takes her 6 hours. Using the same route back it takes 8.5 hours. Calculate the speed of both routes and why the difference in the return trip.


Answers

The speed of both routes is 654.2 km/s and 461.78 km/s respectively.

Calculation:-

1 mile = 1.61 km

2,439 mile =  2,439×1.61 km

                     = 3925.19 km

Speed of the First route,

Given time = 6 hours

displacement = 3925.19 km

Speed =  3925.19 km/ 6

           = 654.2 km/s

Speed of the second route,

Given time = 8.5 hours

Distance = 3925.19 km

Speed =  3925.19 km /  8.5 hours

           = 461.78 km/s

The difference in the return trip is due to the difference in speed.

The rate of trade of function of an object in any direction. velocity is measured as the ratio of distance to the time wherein the space turned into included. speed is a scalar amount as it has the simplest course and no significance.

speed is the time fee at which an object is moving along a route, at the same time as speed is the rate and direction of an object's motion. put any other way, velocity is a scalar value, at the same time as the pace is a vector. speed is a way of measuring how speedy something is shifting or being done, or something moving speedily. An example of speed is a car being driven at forty-five miles per hour.

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Which is a true statement regarding the waste products produced by plant processes?

A. Plants produce oxygen and carbon dioxide.

B. Plants produce oxygen and nitrogen.

C. Plants produce only carbon dioxide.

D. Plants produce only oxygen.

Answers

Plants produce oxygen and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are changed into oxygen and glucose during photosynthesis.

What are the products of photosynthesis?Water and carbon dioxide are changed into oxygen and glucose during photosynthesis. The plant consumes glucose and produces oxygen as a byproduct. Oxygen and glucose are transformed into water and carbon dioxide during cellular respiration. By-products of the process include carbon dioxide, water, and ATP, which is turned into energy.In the presence of light, the organic molecules carbon dioxide and water are used in photosynthesis to create glucose. The green leaves of growing plants experience this reaction.In the process of photosynthesis, glucose, oxygen, and water are produced.

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1.) How can you tell by using Benedict's and iodine solution if a sugar is a:
a. Monosaccharide:
b. Disaccharide:
C. Polysaccharide:

Answers

Answer: (A) Monosaccharide

Explanation: You can tell if a sugar is a monosaccharide because it will have certain chemical changes with Benedict’s.

Which nervous system issue causes seizures?

Which nervous system issue causes seizures?

Answers

Answer:

Epilepsy is correct

Explanation:

in which renal disease do substances from the immune response to streptococcus bacteria collect in the capillary network of the nephron?

Answers

The renal disease in which substances from the immune response to streptococcus bacteria collect in the capillary network of the nephron is called poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN).

Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis( PSGN) is a  order condition in which chemicals from the vulnerable response to streptococcus bacteria accumulate in the nephron's capillary network. PSGN is a complicated vulnerable- mediated illness that develops after a group A streptococcal infection,  similar as strep throat or impetigo.

Immune complexes made up of antibodies against streptococcal antigens and bacterial products can accumulate in the glomeruli( the capillary network in the nephron) and beget an  seditious  response. This can beget glomeruli damage, performing in proteinuria, hematuria, and  disabled  order function. PSGN is most  frequently observed in  youths and  generally resolves on its own within a many weeks to months.

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Which of the following animals has a fetus ? A.Gobies B.antelope C.Tree frog D. Iguana

Answers

Answer:

the right answer is tree frog

Explanation:

During which period of time does a eukaryotic cell replicate its DNA?
A. The S phase of the cell cycle
B. Anaphase of mitosis
C. Prophase of mitosis
D. The G2 phase of the cell cycle

Answers

Answer:

A, The S phase of the cell cycle

Explanation:

The S phase is the phase of DNA synthesis

how the body's white blood cells respond to infections.

Answers

If a pathogen enters your body, white blood cells of your immune system quickly recognise its foreign antigens. This stimulates specific lymphocytes to grow, multiply and finally produce antibodies that will stick to the antigens on the invading pathogens and destroy them.

What evolutionary trend is observed in virulence when there is no new host?

Answers

When there is no new host, the evolutionary trend in virulence tends to decrease over time.

This is because the virus or pathogen has already established a relationship with its current host and has adapted to survive within that host. As a result, there is less pressure for the virus to maintain high levels of virulence in order to spread to a new host. Instead, the virus may evolve to become less virulent in order to ensure its own survival within its current host.

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A decrease in metabolism without a similar, compensatory decrease in alveolar ventilation will have what effect on the systemic pH

Answers

Answer:

The PH will increase

Explanation:

what increases genetic variation when animals move from one population to another population?

Answers

Genetic variation increases when animals move from one population to another population due to the process of gene flow.

Gene flow is the exchange of genetic material (e.g. alleles) between populations, leading to an increase in variability within a species. When animals move from one population to another, they bring with them new alleles which can increase the genetic diversity within a population.

This is especially important for endangered species, as it can help them to survive in changing environmental conditions. Additionally, increased genetic variation can also help a species adapt to changing habitats, as well as allow for a greater ability to survive and reproduce.

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In the conversion of glucose to pyruvate, how many of the actual steps involve electron transfer?.

Answers

Only 1 step involves electron transfer

What is glycolysis?Glycolysis is the central pathway for the glucose catabolism in which glucose (6-carbon compound) is converted into pyruvate (3-carbon compound) through a sequence of 10 steps.Glycolysis takes place in both aerobic and anaerobic organisms and is the first step towards the metabolism of glucose.The glycolytic sequence of reactions differs from one species to the other in the mechanism of its regulation and the subsequent metabolic fate of the pyruvate formed at the end of the process.In aerobic organisms, glycolysis is the prelude to the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain, which together release most of the energy contained in glucose.It is also referred to as Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas or EMP pathway, in honor of the pioneer workers in the field.

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Letter to Government regarding Solutions to Fl ecologiral issues. Help me please I need to submit it before 12

Answers

To the government, a formal letter describing suggested solutions to ecological issues should be addressed.

Environmental and ecological issues are issues that affect the environment and its ecosystems. These problems frequently concern the interplay of human activities with the environment. It has negative impacts on the balance and efficiency of ecosystems. Environmental laws can be passed to resolve them.

A formal letter is a kind of written communication that follows a precise format and tone. It is typically used for official or professional purposes, such as in business, academia, government, or legal settings.

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Study the map.



Which plate forms a boundary with the African Plate?

Pacific
South American
Nazca
Philippine

Answers

Answer:

south american.......

There are different kinds of tectonic plates. The plate forms a boundary with the African Plate is South American.

A tectonic plate is simply known as a plate that consist of solid rock with set of irregular shapes.

The African plate is known to be made up of all of Africa and the surrounding ocean. They are share boundary withSouth America plate, Antarctic plate, Eurasia plate, North America plate etc.

Other tectonic plates includes:

Antarctic PlateEurasian PlateIndo-Australian PlateNorth American PlateSouth American Plate

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In the past, people have thought that intelligence is fully inherited, in other words, that genes entirely explain individual differences in intelligence test scores. Which of the following is a genuine research finding that argues against this conclusion? A. sugar cane farmers in India get higher scores on intelligence tests after they are paid, post-harvest B. children get lower scores on intelligence tests after summer break than at the end of the school year C. there is a strong positive correlation between years of schooling and intelligence test scores D. all of the above

Answers

The solution is D. All of the aforementioned facts are based on legitimate research and refute the idea that intelligence is entirely hereditary.

A) The fact that Indian sugar cane farmers perform better on intelligence tests after receiving post-harvest payments demonstrates that contextual factors, such as incentive, can affect test performance.

B) The finding that children perform worse on intelligence tests towards the conclusion of the school year than they do at the beginning of the summer break suggests that environmental factors, including schooling and learning opportunities, can have an impact on intelligence test results.

C) The assumption that environmental influences affect intelligence is also supported by the significant positive link between the number of years spent in school and IQ test results. This shows that learning and education can improve cognitive capacities.

These studies collectively imply that IQ is influenced by a variety of factors rather than just genes.

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What is the relationship between biogeochemical cycles and life? What do these cycles provide for living organisms? How?

Answers

Answer:

Biogeochemical cycles help explain how the planet conserves matter and uses energy. The cycles move elements through ecosystems, so the transformation of things can happen. They are also important because they store elements and recycle them.

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describe one characteristic of a membrane that requires a channel be present for chloride ions to passively cross the membrane. explain why the movement of chloride ions out of intestinal cells leads to water loss.

Answers

One characteristic of a membrane that requires a channel for chloride ions to passively cross is its selective permeability.

Selective permeability allows specific molecules or ions to pass through the membrane while blocking others. Due to the charged nature of chloride ions, they cannot easily pass through the lipid bilayer of the membrane. Instead, they require channel proteins to facilitate their movement across the membrane.

The movement of chloride ions out of intestinal cells leads to water loss because it creates an osmotic gradient. When chloride ions move out of the cells, they increase the concentration of solutes in the extracellular space. This causes water to move out of the cells through osmosis to balance the concentration of solutes inside and outside the cell. This water loss can lead to dehydration if not properly regulated.

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what is forestfire and how does it occour and what are its consequences ​

Answers

Answer:

tu pvta madre marika

Explanation:

iuhuihiuhuihyuhyu

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