Answer:
H3PO4 + 3NaOH ----> Na3PO4 + 3H2O
Explanation:
The balanced equation is given below
H3PO4 + 3NaOH ----> Na3PO4 + 3H2O
Answer:
\(H_3PO_4 (aq) + 3NaOH (aq) \rightarrow 3H_2O (l) + Na_3PO_4 (aq)\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given reaction:
\(H_3PO_4 (aq) + NaOH (aq) \rightarrow H_2O (l) + Na_3PO_4 (aq)\)
We must assure the law of conservation of mass is respected, so we equal the number of atoms at each side of the equation by adding the stoichiometric coefficients to the left of each compound as shown below:
\(H_3PO_4 (aq) + 3NaOH (aq) \rightarrow 3H_2O (l) + Na_3PO_4 (aq)\)
So the coefficients are 1, 3, 3 and 1 respectively for each species in the chemical reaction.
Regards.
PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!
100 NaNO3
90
Solute per 100 g of H₂O (g)
0,80
NH,CI
70 KNO3
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Temperature (°C)
KCIO3
60 g KNO3 has
been added to
100 g H₂O at
30 °C. What
type of solution
is this?
A. unsaturated
B. saturated
C. supersaturated
If 60 grams of the substance are added to 100 g of water, the solution can be categorized as supersaturated.
How saturated is this solution?The graph shows the number of grams that can be dissolved in 100 grams of water at different temperatures. In general, solubility increases with temperature.
According to the graph, at a temperature of 30°C, it is possible to dissolve a total of 48 to 49 grams of \(KNO_{3}\). This information implies that if we add 60 grams at this temperature not all the substance would be dissolved, and therefore the solution would be supersaturated.
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Which of the following is/are true?
A in each period the atomic numbers increase from
left to right
b The periods are numbered 1 through 7 on the left-
hand side of the periodic table
C Elements in the same period have chemical
properties which are not all similar
d All of the above
Answer:
Answer is D. All of the above
The radioactivity due to carbon-14 measured in a piece of a wooden casket from an ancient burial site was found to produce 20 counts per minute from a given sample, whereas the same amount of carbon from a piece of living wood produced 160 counts per minute. The half-life of carbon-14, a beta emitter, is 5730 years. Thus we would estimate the age of the artifact to be about?
Answer:
17202.6 years
Explanation:
Activity of the living sample (Ao) = 160 counts per minute
Activity of the wood sample (A) = 20 counts per minute
Half life of carbon-14 = 5730 years
t= age of the artifact
From;
0.693/t1/2= 2.303/t log Ao/A
Then;
0.693/ 5730= 2.303/t log Ao/A
Substituting values;
0.693/5730= 2.303/t log (160/20)
Then we obtain;
1.209×10^-4 = 2.0798/t
t= 2.0798/1.209×10^-4
Thus;
t= 17202.6 years
Therefore the artifact is 17202.6 years old.
Summarise what 'Electrolysis' is?
Answer:
Electrolysis is a process in which an electric current is used to drive a chemical reaction that would not otherwise occur.
When an electric current is passed through the cell, the ions in the electrolyte solution are attracted to the electrodes and undergo a chemical reaction at the surface of the electrodes.
hope this helps :)
Write the unbalanced chemical
equation for the following reaction:
butane (C4H10) + oxygen gas yields
carbon dioxide + water
Answer:
C₄H₁₀ + O₂ --> CO₂ + H₂O
Explanation:
The other reactant is stated below the reaction, which is oxygen.
Oxygen is a diatomic element meaning there are usually 2 bonded oxygens. O is incorrect since oxygen is never found as a single atom.
The products are stated below the question. The products are:
- Carbon dioxide
- Water
The chemical formula for carbon dioxide is CO₂
The chemical formula for water is H₂O
Both of the above formulas are very common and are widely known.
What is the correct chemical formula for Fe3+ and P3-
Answer:
FeP, which is iron (III) phosphide.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, when iron (III) ion and phosphide ion react, the following compound is formed as the charges are exchanged to each other at the subscripts:
\(Fe^{3+}+P^{3-}\rightarrow Fe_3P_3\)
Yet, since the three could be simplified to 1 at both Fe and P, we obtain:
\(Fe^{3+}+P^{3-}\rightarrow FeP\)
Which is known as iron (III) phosphide.
Best regards.
1.-Una solución de 1600 ml contiene 9,5 gramos de agua oxigenada H2O2 Calcular el porcentaje peso volumen del soluto.
a fisherman in a boat is drinking a of hot coffee. the large lake below his boat is full of cold water. which statement is an accurate comparison of the lake water and the coffee?
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
The lake will have more total thermal energy but the particles in the coffee will be moving faster.
A comparison of hot coffee and cold lake is, the heat from the coffee will be absorbed by the cold lake through convection method of heat transfer.
Conservation of energy
The principle of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system is always conserved.
Heat lost by the hot coffee = Heat absorbed by the cold lake
Heat transfer processHeat from the coffee will be absorbed by the cold lake through convection method of heat transfer.
Thus, a comparison of hot coffee and cold lake is, the heat from the coffee will be absorbed by the cold lake through convection method of heat transfer.
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Calculate the number of grams of platinum in 0.00808 moles Pt.
Answer:
1.58 g Pt
Explanation:
one mole of platinum weighs 195.09 grams (195.09 g/mol).
to convert moles of platinum to grams, we simply multiply the given moles of platinum by 195.09 to convert it to grams.
0.00808 x 195.09 = 1.576 g
How many grams of water will be produced if you start with 4.0 grams of hydrogen and an excess of oxygen given the following balanced chemical equation?
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Group of answer choices
A. 32.0 grams
B. 36.0 grams
C. 54.0 grams
D. 18.0 grams
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 36 grams of water (option B) will be produced if you start with 4.0 grams of hydrogen and an excess of oxygen.
Reaction stoichiometryIn first place, the balanced reaction is:
2 H₂+ O₂ → 2 H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
H₂: 2 moles O₂: 1 moleH₂O: 2 molesThe molar mass of the compounds is:
H₂: 2 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/moleThen, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
H₂: 2 mole× 2 g/mole= 4 gramsO₂: 1 mole× 32 g/mole= 32 gramsH₂O: 2 moles× 18 g/mole= 36 gramsMass of H₂O formedYou can see that by reaction stoichiometry 4 grams of H₂ form 36 grams of H₂O.
SummaryIn summary, 36 grams of water (option B) will be produced if you start with 4.0 grams of hydrogen and an excess of oxygen.
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Why is KMnO4 regarded as a secondary standard solution ?
Potassium permanganate is not used as primary standard because is not able to release in MnO2 in the reaction. According to the above discussion, we conclude KMnO4 is used as the secondary standard. It is also hygroscopic in nature.
What is Secondary Standard solution?
A solution created especially for a certain analysis is known as a secondary standard solution. A substance whose active agent contents have been identified by comparison with a primary standard is referred to as a secondary standard. This indicates that it is frequently standardized against a fundamental standard.
Analytical tools and methodologies are calibrated using secondary standard solutions.
The molecular formula of potassium permanganate is KMnO4. Potassium permanganate is one of the oxidising agents in chemistry. Potassium permanganate is not used as primary standard because is not able to release in MnO2 in the reaction. Potassium permanganate is always in the stable form. The reason KMnO4 is also used as a colour indicator in analysis.
According to the above discussion, we conclude KMnO4 is used as the secondary standard. It is also hygroscopic in nature.
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What might have been the advantages and disadvantages of just having
experienced polar explorers at the catlin arctic survey.
While having experienced polar explorers at the Catlin Arctic Survey would have been beneficial in many ways, it would also have been important for them to work collaboratively with the rest of the team.
Advantages:
Experienced polar explorers would have had a wealth of knowledge and skills, such as how to travel over the ice, how to set up camp, and how to handle emergencies.
Experienced polar explorers would have been able to make informed decisions about the best routes to take and the most efficient ways to travel. This could have helped to save time and energy.
Disadvantages:
Experienced polar explorers may have been set in their ways and resistant to new ideas. This could have hindered the team's ability to adapt to changing circumstances and make the most of new opportunities.
Experienced polar explorers may have been overconfident and taken risks that the rest of the team was not comfortable with. This could have put everyone's safety at risk.
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Some properties of substance X are listed. ●It conducts electricity when molten. ●It has a high melting point. ●It burns in oxygen and the product dissolves in water to give a solution with pH 11. what is X? A a covalent compound B a macromolecule C a metal D an ionic compound
An ionic compound is one that dissolves in water to produce a solution with a pH of 11, has a high melting point, conducts electricity when molten, and burns in oxygen.
What are ionic compounds, exactly?Positively charged ions, which are sometimes called as cations, and negatively charged ions, also called as anions together constitute an ionic compound, which are neutral substances. The name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion, in case of binary ionic compounds (ionic compounds that only contain two types of elements).
What is the difference between covalent and ionic compounds?An atom can establish bonds with other atoms in two main ways: covalent and ionic. Sharing of electrons between two or more atoms is involved in case of covalent bonding. When two or more ions come together, they can form ionic bonds that are held together by charge differences.
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60 points!! Look at picture please don’t troll
Does neon have a larger atomic radius than argon
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Argon has a larger atomic radius
Percent yield is very important in terms of money. The higher the percent yield, the more of a product you can make. If you are working for a drug company and your theoretical yield is 120 kg, but you actually made 105 kg, what is your percent yield?
A. 8.75%
B. 114%
C. 87.50%
D. 15.00%
Answer:
87.5 %
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Theoretical yield: 120 kgReal yield: 105 kgStep 2: Calculate the percent yield
When working with chemical reactions, we can determine the efficience in obtaining a product measuring the percent yield. The theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that we could obtain according to the stoichiometry, whereas the real yield is the amount of product that we actually obtain when we carry out the process. We can calculate the percent yield usign the following expression.
%yield = real yield / theoretical yield × 100%
%yield = 105 kg / 120 kg × 100%
%yield = 87.5 %
Which of these changes is an example of a physical change?
A. electrolysis of water forming hydrogen and oxygen
B. cooking an egg
C. melting ice
D. iron combining with oxygen to form rust
Answer: C. Melting Ice
Explanation: The rest are chemical changes, the ice is the same substance (water), just changing physical forms, solid --> liquid
Question 1
Given the equation: Q = mcAT
Q = heat (in Joules)
m = mass (in grams)
C = 4.18 (specific heat capacity)
AT change in temperature (°C)
How many Joules of heat energy are absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C.
The amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C is 33,440 Joules.
To find the amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C, we can use the equation Q = mcAT.
First, we need to find the value of m, which is the mass of the water in grams. In this case, it is given as 200 grams.
Next, we need to find the value of AT, which is the change in temperature in degrees Celsius.
This can be calculated by subtracting the initial temperature from the final temperature, which gives us 60 C - 20 C = 40 C.
The specific heat capacity of water, C, is given as 4.18 Joules per gram per degree Celsius.
Now we can plug in the values into the equation:
Q = mcAT
Q = (200 g) x (4.18 J/g°C) x (40°C)
Q = 33,440 J
Therefore, the amount of heat energy absorbed when 200 grams of water are heated from 20 C to 60 C is 33,440 Joules.
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a sample of n2o3(g) has a pressure of 0.010 atm . the temperature (in k) is then doubled and the n2o3 undergoes complete decomposition to no2(g) and no(g). part a find the total pressure of the mixture of gases assuming constant volume and no additional temperature change. Enter your answer numerically, in terms of atm.
Thus, the total pressure is 0.184 atm.
What is Pressure?
The amount of pressure exerted (thrust) on a floor in line with unit place is described as ‘pressure’. It can also be defined as the ratio of the force to the place (over which the pressure is performing).
The force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object in step with unit vicinity over which that force is sent.
PV=nRT is the ideal gas equation.
Where P denotes pressure, V denotes volume, n is the number of moles, R denotes the gas constant, and T denotes temperature.
As a result, the temperature of the sample will only be doubled, with the same volume and number of moles. Because temperature and pressure are inextricably linked, if one rises, the other must rise as well, resulting in a pressure of 0.092 atm.
The following are the steps in the breakdown process: Decomposition reaction: ⇄ +
As a result, 1 mole of produces 2 moles of products (1 of each), and n doubles. The pressure will double to 0.184 atm since the volume and temperature are now constants, and the pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles.
Thus, the total pressure is 0.184 atm.
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enter the symbol of the element in the set below that is a metal. for example, h is the symbol of hydrogen.
Sodium which is an element and is a metal has a symbol of 'Na' that represents the one atom of an element.
What is an element?It is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.
Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.
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A sample thought to be pure lead occupies a volume of 40.0 ml, and has a mass of 320.0 grams.
Calculate the density of the sample in Kg/L:
Answer:
Density of the sample in Kg/L is 8kg/L.
Explanation:
we know that density of a substance can be calculated if we know the mass and volume of the substance.
In this case mass, (M) = 320 g
and Volume (V) = 40 ml
we know that density (ρ) = \(\frac{Mass}{Volume}\) = \(\frac{320}{40}\) g/ml = 8 g/ml
We also know that 1kg = 1000g and 1litre = 1000ml
so to convert g/ml to kg/l
ρ = (8 × \(\frac{1000}{1000} \fra\) )Kg/L = 8 Kg/L
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What is an extensive property? *
A property that changes if temperature changes
A property that will NOT change if temperature changes
A property that changes if the amount of substance changes
A property that does NOT change if the amount of substance changes
Help :( pls
Answer:
A property that changes if the amount of substance changes
Explanation:
An extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.
Which of the following is true of carbon?
Answer:
Explanation:"Carbon can form single, double, or triple bonds with another carbon atom."
Carbon atoms has 6 electrons, therefore #1 is incorrect And carbon bonds usually increase the melting point of molecules. #2 is incorrect.
How is the atomic mass of an element calculated?
Answer:
Mass number (A) is the number of nucleons (proton and neutron) present in a atom.
Explanation:
electrons don't cout since they are thousandth's of the mass of protons or neutrons
What is the mass (in g) of a solid piece of iron which has a specific heat of 0.449 J/g°C if when it absorbed 948.0 J of heat the temperature rose from 24.0°C to
82.1°C? Give your answer in 3 sig figs.
Answer:
Explanation:
We can use the formula:
q = mcΔT
where q is the heat absorbed, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given:
specific heat of iron (c) = 0.449 J/g°C
initial temperature (T1) = 24.0°C
final temperature (T2) = 82.1°C
heat absorbed (q) = 948.0 J
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
q = mcΔT
948.0 J = m(0.449 J/g°C)(82.1°C - 24.0°C)
948.0 J = m(0.449 J/g°C)(58.1°C)
m = 948.0 J ÷ (0.449 J/g°C × 58.1°C)
m = 33.1 g
Therefore, the mass of the iron piece is 33.1 g (to three significant figures)
An isotope of cesium (cesium-137) has a half-life of 30 years. If 1.0 g of cesium-137 disintegrates over a period of 90 years, how many g of cesium-137 would remain?
Answer:
3 half-lives 7. An isotope of Cesium (Cesium-137) has a half life of 30 years. If 1.0 mg of cesium-137 disintegrates over a period of 90 years, how many mg of cesium-137 would remain? of sodium-25 is 60 seconds? : 3 minutes t=601 = 3 half-lives 5.0mg ~ 2.5 mg + 1.25mg →) 625 mg.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
where:
\(N_{0}\) = Initial quantity of the sample = 1.0g
t = time in years of disintegration = 90 years
\(t\frac{1}{2}\) = Half life of cesium isotope = 30 years
N(t) = Quantity of substance after disintegration = ?
Solving for N(t)N(t) = \(1 ( \frac{1}{2})^ \frac{90}{30}\)
N(t) = \(1 (\frac{1}{2})^{3}\)
N(t) = 0.125 grams
Therefore, the quantity of cesium-137 that would remain after disintegrating over a period of 90 years is 0.125 grams.
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Question 5 of 10 Phosphorous is a nonmetal. Which property would you expect it to have? OA. It is a good conductor of heat. B. It is very shiny. C. It is a solid at room temperature. D. It is a gas at room temperature. SUBMIT D
At ambient temperatures, it is a gas. A periodic table element is phosphorus. It belongs to group 15 of the periodic table and is categorised as a nonmetal.
It is well known that nonmetals differ from metals in both their physical and chemical characteristics. The right response is D. At ambient temperatures, it is a gas. At room temperature, nonmetals may exist in all three states of matter: liquid, gas, and solid.
With a boiling point of 44.2 °C, phosphorus is a nonmetal that is a gas at ambient temperature. It is neither highly glossy nor an excellent heat conductor.
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what does GCAT help us remember?
Please help. Thank you so much
Enthalpy change (H) and entropy change (S) are 11.7 103 Jmol-1 and 105 Jmol-1K-1, respectively, for a reaction at 25 °C.
What is the change in the free basic energy at 25 °C?The absolute entropies of a reactants and their products are S°(N2H4) (= half of this period J/(mol•K), S°(N2) = 191.6 J/(mol•K), or S°(H2) = 130.7 J/(mol•K) at 25°C, where the standard enthalpy change (H°) is 50.6 kJ/mol.
What is the calomel electrode's reduction potential at 25 C?E0 is known as 0.268 V at standard potential at 25°C, despite a slight variation in the computed value above. Similar to a silver-silver chloride electrode, the electrode potential is dependent on the chloride ion concentration.
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cm 5. Express the result of adding 856.6g and 23.86g to the correct number of significant figures.
Answer:
880.5
Explanation:
Express the result of adding 856.6g and 23.86g to the correct number of significant figures.
856.6 +23.86 = 856.6 + 23.9 = 880.5
The result of adding 856.6 g and 23.86 g after rounding off to correct significant figures is 856.6 + 23.9=880.5.
What are significant figures?Significant figures are used for establishment of a number which is presented in the form of digits. These digits give a meaningful representation to the numbers.
The significant figures are the significant digits which convey the meaning according to the accuracy. These provide precision to the numbers and hence are called as significant numbers.There are rules for counting significant figures which are as follows:
1)All non-zero digits are significant .
2)All zeroes which occur between non-zero digits are significant.
3)All zeroes to the left and right of a non-zero digit are not significant.
4) All zeroes on right of decimal are significant if a non-zero number follows them.
5)All zeroes on right side of non-zero digit are significant.
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