Answer:
115.2 W
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
As we know that
Power = F . v
\(F_H = F cos \theta\)
\(F_H = 30 \frac{4}{5}\)
\(F_H = 24N\)
Now we solve for V
\(V = V_0 + at\) a = 24N ÷ 20Kg
But V_0 = 0 a = 1.2 m/s^2
F_H = ma V = 0 + (1.2) (4)
a = F_H ÷ m V = 4.8 m/s
Therefore
Power = F_Hv
= (24) (4.8)
= 115.2 W
By applying the above formuals we can get the power
Explain why the scenario below fails to illustrate an understanding of the importance of metrology. Situation: Natalie is a calibration technician at a food production plant. Natalie: "The oven is just a couple of degrees off. I will just wait a few hours to see if it will level out on its own"
Answer:
Explanation:
The situation being described completely fails in regard to the importance of metrology. This is because the main importance of metrology is making sure that all of the measurements in a process are as accurate as possible. This accuracy allows an entire process to function efficiently and without errors. In a food production plant, each individual department of the plant relies on the previous function to have completed their job with the correct and accurate instructions so that they can fulfill their functions correctly and end up with a perfect product. If the oven (like in this scenario) is a couple of degrees off it can cause the product to come out burned or undercooked, which will then get transferred to the next part of production which will also fail due to the failed input (burned or undercooked product). This will ultimately lead to an unusable product at the end of the process and money wasted. Which in a large production plant means thousands of products in a single batch are thrown away.
In terms of the necessity of metrology, the situation stated absolutely fails. This is because metrology's primary goal is to ensure that all measurements in a process are as precise as feasible. This precision allows a whole process to run smoothly and error-free. If the oven temperature is wrong by a few degrees, the product will come out charred or undercooked, and the product will be sent to the next step of the process, which will also fail owing to the failed input. This will result in a useless product and a waste of money at the end of the procedure. In a big manufacturing facility, this means thousands of goods are discarded in a single batch.
To calculate average and total power supplied by a wye-configured source as well as the average and total power delivered to a wye-configured load. A balanced, three-phase, wye-connected generator with positive sequ
To calculate the average and total power supplied by a wye-configured source, we need to consider the voltage and current. In a balanced, three-phase, wye-connected generator with positive sequence, the line voltage is denoted as VLL and the phase voltage is denoted as Vph.
The average power supplied by the source is given by the formula: Pavg = √3 * Vph * Iph * cos(θ), where θ is the phase angle between the voltage and current. To calculate the total power supplied, we need to multiply the average power by the number of phases, so Total Power Supplied = 3 * Pavg. Similarly, to calculate the average and total power delivered to a wye-configured load, we use the same formulas. The line current is denoted as ILL and the phase current is denoted as Iph.
The average power delivered to the load is given by: Pavg = √3 * VLL * ILL * cos(θ). And the total power delivered is: Total Power Delivered = 3 * Pavg. It's important to note that these calculations assume a balanced system with positive sequence. If there are any imbalances or negative sequence components, the calculations would be different.
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How does the cop of a water-source heat pump system compare to that of an air-source system? multiple choice
The coefficient of performance (COP) of a water-source heat pump system is generally higher compared to that of an air-source system.
What factors contribute to the higher COP of a water-source heat pump system?The higher COP of a water-source heat pump system can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, water is a more efficient heat transfer medium compared to air. Water has a higher heat capacity and density, allowing it to absorb and transfer heat more effectively. This enables the water-source heat pump system to extract heat from the water source more efficiently, resulting in a higher COP.
Additionally, the relatively stable temperature of water sources, such as lakes, ponds, or underground wells, contributes to the higher COP. Water bodies tend to have more consistent temperatures throughout the year compared to the air, which can experience significant temperature fluctuations. The stability of the water source allows the heat pump system to operate at a more favorable temperature difference, enhancing its efficiency and COP.
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A performance (HC) curve for a given centrifugal pump shows that
A. Flow rate increases as the head required to overcome system resistance increases
B. Flow rate decreases as the head required to overcome system resistance increases
C. Flow rate is constant regardless of the head required to overcome system resistance
D. Pump head is constant regardless of flow rate
A performance (HC) curve for a given centrifugal pump shows that option B. Flow rate decreases as the head required to overcome system resistance increases.
How does the centrifugal pump perform?The Centrifugal pump curves are helpful because they display metrics for the performance of the pump based on the head (pressure) the pump produces and the water flow through the pump. Impeller diameter, head, as well as the pump speed all affect flow rates.
Note that an instrument that predicts a pump's head and flow performance is a centrifugal pump performance curve. Pumps provide low volume flow rates when pumping against high-pressure heads and high volume flow rates if they are said to be pumping against low-pressure heads.
Therefore, one can say that every centrifugal pump has a curve that it follows in order to function, and every curve has a start point (the shut-off or zero flow) and an end point (the end-of-curve or the maximum flow that can be achieved without overtaxing the motor).
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are there any companies that you can get a job at as an air craft engeer after university
Explanation:
most big airports. my father has the same degree and works for southwest airlines
Explain biometric senser.
Biometric sensors are used to collect measurable biological characteristics from a human being, which can then be used in conjunction with biometric recognition algorithms to perform automated person identification.
Answer:
Biometric sensors are used to collect measurable biological characteristics (biometric signals) from a human being, which can then be used in conjunction with biometric recognition algorithms to perform automated person identification.
Leticia radio is getting interference whenever she uses it in her dining room. What's the most likely reason/s.
Answer: D. There is a dimmer switch
Explanation:
Dimmer switches have been known to cause radio interference especially the solid state ones. To counter this, dimmer switches usually come with a component to suppress radio interference, this doesn't work for all dimmers and the cheaper dimmers are usually more prone to this problem.
If Leticia's dining room makes use of a dimmer switch, it is the most probable reason for radio interference.
A complete stress-strain curve is often not determined in the daily gathering of data. From the information in the table below, determine the yield strength, tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, percent reduction of area, and percent elongation. The initial gauge length is 2.00 in, initial diameter 0.505 in, and diameter after failure 0.423 in. Load (lb) 2000 6000 Gauge Length (in) 2.001 (all elastic deformation) 2.004 (all plastic deformation) 2.300 (all plastic deformation) 2.450 (after failure) 8500 (maximum) 7800 (failed)
The yield strength is 30,000 psi, tensile strength is 64,286 psi, modulus of elasticity is 30,000 psi, percent elongation is 22.24%, and percent reduction of area is 33.64%.
Given Data:
Initial gauge length = 2.00 in
Initial diameter = 0.505 in
Diameter after failure = 0.423 in
Load (lb) Gauge Length (in)
2000 2.001 (all elastic deformation)
6000 2.004 (all plastic deformation)
8500 (maximum) 2.300 (all plastic deformation)
7800 (failed) 2.450 (after failure)
Step 1: Plotting the Stress-Strain Curve
Based on the given data, a stress-strain curve can be plotted using the load and gauge length values.
Step 2: Determining the Yield Strength
To determine the yield strength, draw a line parallel to the elastic portion of the stress-strain curve at a 0.002 offset (0.2%) from the origin. The point where this line intersects the curve is the yield point. In this case, the yield strength is 30,000 psi.
Step 3: Determining the Tensile Strength
The tensile strength is the maximum stress experienced during the test. From the stress-strain curve, it can be observed that the maximum stress is 64,286 psi.
Step 4: Determining the Modulus of Elasticity
The modulus of elasticity can be determined from the slope of the elastic portion of the stress-strain curve. It is given by the stress divided by the strain. In this case, the modulus of elasticity is also equal to 30,000 psi.
Step 5: Determining the Percent Elongation
The percent elongation is calculated as the increase in gauge length divided by the initial gauge length, multiplied by 100%. Using the given values, the percent elongation is calculated as follows:
Percent Elongation = ((2.450 - 2.004) / 2.004) * 100% = 22.24%
Step 6: Determining the Percent Reduction of Area
The percent reduction of area is calculated as the decrease in cross-sectional area divided by the initial cross-sectional area, multiplied by 100%. Using the given values, the percent reduction of area is calculated as follows:
Percent Reduction of Area = ((0.505^2 - 0.423^2) / 0.505^2) * 100%
= 33.64%
Hence, based on the calculations, the yield strength is 30,000 psi, tensile strength is 64,286 psi, modulus of elasticity is 30,000 psi, percent elongation is 22.24%, and percent reduction of area is 33.64%.
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Consider the flow in a converging-diverging nozzle. Down stream of the throat there is a test section with an area of 53 cm 2
,p=12kPa,rho=0.182 kg/m 3
, and V=760 m/s. Determine (a) the upstream throat area, (b) the stagnation temperature, and (c) the mass flow in the system
Given:P = 12 kPaρ = 0.182 kg/m³V = 760 m/sA₂ = 53 cm² = 0.0053 m²(a) Upstream throat area The mass flow rate of fluid through the nozzle is given byρ₁A₁V₁ = ρ₂A₂V₂This equation is known as the mass continuity equation.
So, A₁ = (ρ₂/ρ₁)(A₂)(V₁/V₂)A₁ = (0.182/ρ₁)(0.0053)((1130/760))A₁ = (0.182/0.182)(0.0053)(1.4868)A₁ = 0.00784 m²(b) Stagnation TemperatureTotal temperature in the flow (also known as stagnation temperature) is given by the following equation:T₀ = T + (V²/2*Cp)WhereT₀ = stagnation temperatureT = static temperature V= velocityCp = specific heat at constant pressureUsing the ideal gas law, we can determine the static temperature from the given values.ρ = P/(R*T)T = P/(ρ*R)T = 12,000/(0.182*287)T = 234.89 KNow, Cp = (7/2)*R = 29.1 J/mol KSo, T₀ = 234.89 + (760²/(2*29.1))
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A high efficiency furnace’s main burner shuts off after initial ignition
Which part should be tested?
Flame sensor
Expansion valve
Solenoid valve
Gas valve
The most important part to test in a high efficiency furnace after the initial ignition is the flame sensor.
This component is responsible for detecting the presence of a flame and shutting off the main burner if it is not present. Diagnosing a High Efficiency Furnace After Initial IgnitionThe flame sensor is typically a metal rod connected to the furnace control board. When the furnace is ignited, the flame sensor will detect the presence of a flame and allow the main burner to stay on. If the flame sensor does not detect a flame, it will shut off the main burner and the furnace will need to be restarted. Testing the flame sensor should be the first step in diagnosing a furnace that shuts off after initial ignition.
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A nonpipelined system takes 300ns to process a task. The same task can be processed in a 5-segment pipeline with a clock cycle of 60ns. Determine the speedup ratio of the pipeline for 100 tasks. What is the maximum speedup that could be achieved with the pipeline unit over the nonpipelined unit
Answer:
The maximum speedup that could be achieved is approximately 4.81.
Explanation:
From the question, we have:
Speed up ratio = Time taken by a non-pipelined processor / Time taken by a pipelined processor = (n * T) / ((n + (k – 1)) * Tk) …………………. (1)
Where:
n = number of tasks = 100
T = Number ns for a nonpipelined system takes to process a task = 300
k = Type of segment pipeline = 5
Tk = Number of clock cycle of the type of segment pipeline in ns = 60
Substituting the above into equation (1), we have:
Speed up ratio = (100 * 300) / ((100 + (5 - 1)) * 60) = 4.81
Therefore, the maximum speedup that could be achieved is approximately 4.81.
in minnesota, operators must promptly report any accident involving which of the following?
In Minnesota, operators must promptly report any accident involving the following options a. Death, b. Personal injury requiring medical treatment, and c. Property damage exceeding a certain threshold. The answer is d. All of the above.
Operators in Minnesota are required to report accidents that involve death, personal injury requiring medical treatment, and property damage exceeding a certain threshold. These reporting requirements aim to ensure that accidents are promptly reported to the appropriate authorities and necessary actions can be taken. Reporting accidents involving death helps in investigating and addressing any potential legal and safety issues.
Accidents resulting in personal injuries requiring medical treatment need to be reported to ensure proper medical care and potential liability considerations. Additionally, accidents causing significant property damage should be reported to assess the extent of damage and potentially claim insurance coverage. Therefore, the correct answer is d. All of the above.
""
in minnesota, operators must promptly report any accident involving which of the following?
a. Death
b. Personal injury requiring medical treatment
c. Property damage exceeding a certain threshold
d. All of the above
""
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design process 8 steps with definition
Answer:
Step 1: Define the Problem.
Step 2: Do Background Research. .
Step 3: Specify Requirements. .
Step 4: Brainstorm, Evaluate and Choose Solution.
Step 5: Develop and Prototype Solution.
Step 6: Test Solution.
Step 7: Does Your Solution Meet the Requirements?
Step 8: Communicate Results.
can u tell me the definition tho?
palled correctly as “though” which is an alternate form of “although”) at the end is informal usage. It's better placed before “she seems better today
A 3-ft-diameter duct is used to carry ventilating air ( , ) into a vehicular tunnel at a rate of 11000 ft3/min. Tests show that the pressure drop is 1.2 in. of water per 1500 ft of duct. What is (a) the value of the friction factor for this duct and (b) the approximate size of the equivalent roughness of the surface of the duct
Answer:
a) Friction factor for this duct = 0.0239
b) ε = 0.006 ft
Explanation:
Given data :
Flow rate = 11000 ft^3 /min
Pressure drop = 1.2 in per 1500 ft of duct
a) Determine the value of the friction factor for this duct
Friction factor for this duct = 0.0239
b) Determine the approximate size of the equivalent roughness of the surface of the duct
ε = 0.006 ft
attached below is the detailed solution to the given problem
Using a paged memory allocation system with a page size of 2,048 bytes and an identical page frame size, and assuming the incoming data file is 20,992, calculate how many pages will be created by the file. calculate the size of any resulting fragmentation. explain whether this situation will result in internal fragmentation, external fragmentation, or both.
A process of 72,766 bytes will require 35 pages and an additional 1,086 bytes because a page is 2,048 bytes. It will get 36 frames, which means that 2,048 - 1,086 = 962 bytes will be internally fragmented. A process would require 11 pages + 1 byte in the worst-case scenario.
How is fragmentation size determined?The distance between the farthest two points in a single fragment that has been removed from the clustering results can be used to determine the size of the fragment.
What is the calculation method for file size?The resolution (the picture width times the image height) times the bit depth can be used to calculate file size (the number of bits needed to store colours).
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convert the following decimal number to octal number and the to binary .58
Answer:
21/2 we get remainder 1
10/2 we get remainder 0
5/2 we get remainder 1
2/2 we get remainder 0
1. Now take the 1
The answer to the question is
(21)10=(10101)2
the instrument used to measure middle ear function is a(n)
The instrument used to measure middle ear function is a tympanometer.
What is the tympanometer?A tympanometer is a medical device used to evaluate the functionality of the middle ear. It tests the function of the eardrum (tympanic membrane) and the conduction bones (ossicles) in the middle ear by adjusting pressure and measuring the movement of the eardrum in response.
The purpose of a tympanometer is to detect fluid accumulation in the middle ear, a ruptured eardrum, or a problem with the ossicles' conduction. It can also provide information on hearing loss and the effectiveness of medical treatment.
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The instrument used to measure middle ear function is a Tympanometer.Tympanometer is the medical device used for measuring middle ear function. It's a non-invasive tool that evaluates the functionality of the middle ear by measuring the movement of the eardrum (tympanic membrane).
The tympanometer is used to measure the compliance and mobility of the tympanic membrane and the ossicular chain. The procedure is painless and straightforward; a small probe is placed in the ear canal to deliver a brief pulse of air pressure, creating a change in the air pressure in the ear canal. The tympanometer then measures the amount of energy that is reflected back from the eardrum. The result is a graph that indicates the degree of mobility and compliance of the tympanic membraneIt can help the audiologist identify potential hearing problems, make recommendations for further diagnostic testing or treatment, and monitor the effectiveness of medical or surgical interventions.
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for long transmission line, the voltages are in the range between 155,000 to 765,000 volts and by the time it gets to your neighborhood, it has been stepped down to 7,200 volts. what is the turn ratio of the transformer to step down from 7,200 volts to 240 volts at your house? a. 30 b. 0.033 c. 0.017 d. 60
15kW the turn ratio of the transformer to step down from 7,200 volts to 240 volts at your house.
The act of transmitting anything from one location to another, such as a disease spreading from one person to another or a radio or TV broadcast, is known as transmission.
Now, V p
=11000V, V s
=220V, N p
=6000,
=60%,
P 0 =9kW
=910 3 W
Efficiency is equal to input power output = P i.
P \s0 \s
∴p \si \s \s = \sη \sP \s0 \s
\s = \s60/100 \s9×10 \s3
\s =1.5×10 \s4 \s
=15kW
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What lives at layer 3 (the network layer) of the OSI model?
Layer 3 of the OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model, known as the network layer, is responsible for providing end-to-end communication between hosts in different networks.
The network layer is responsible for routing and forwarding data packets across different networks, as well as handling addressing and logical connectivity.
The main entities that live at layer 3 (the network layer) of the OSI model include:
Routers: Routers are network devices that operate at the network layer and are responsible for forwarding data packets between different networks. They use routing tables and protocols to determine the best path for data packets to reach their destination across multiple networks.
IP (Internet Protocol): IP is a network layer protocol that provides logical addressing and routing functionality. It is responsible for assigning unique IP addresses to devices on a network, and for routing data packets based on those IP addresses.
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol): ICMP is a network layer protocol that is used for sending error messages and operational information about network conditions. It is often used for diagnostic purposes, such as ping and traceroute, to check the connectivity and status of network devices.
Network Addressing: Layer 3 is also responsible for assigning and managing IP addresses, which are used to uniquely identify devices on a network.
Subnetting and VLANs: Layer 3 may also involve subnetting and VLANs (Virtual Local Area Networks), which are used for network segmentation and management to improve efficiency and security.
In summary, layer 3 of the OSI model includes routers, IP, ICMP, network addressing, and other protocols and technologies that are responsible for routing, addressing, and logical connectivity in a network.
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r.a.t.e this car from 1/10
Answer:
8.5 i guess
Explanation:
How would one go about finding i1 i2 and v0
We have that the i1 ,i2 , v0 is mathematically given as
a)i1=0.667
b)i2=0.833
c)V_o=120v
From the question we are told
How would one go about finding
i1 i2 and v0CircuitGenerally the equation for the Total Resistance is mathematically given as
1/R_t=\frac{1}{150+250}+\frac{1}{100}
Rt=80
Therefore
V=IR
Therefore
V_o=1.5*80
c)V_o=120v
Hence
Using Current divider rule
\(Ix=\frac{Rt}{R_x+Rt}It\\\\Therefore\\\\i1=\frac{80}{100+80}1.5\)
a)i1=0.667
Therefore
i2=1.5-0.667
b)i2=0.833
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The answer to the question is what the
Assignment 1: Structural Design of Rectangular Reinforced Concrete Beams for Bending
Perform structural design of a rectangular reinforced concrete beam for bending. The beam is simply supported and has a span L=20 feet. In addition to its own weight the beam should support a superimposed dead load of 0.50 k/ft and a live load of 0.65 k/ft. Use a beam width of 12 inches. The depth of the beam should satisfy the ACI stipulations for minimum depth and be proportioned for economy. Concrete compressive strength f’c = 4,000 psi and yield stress of reinforcing bars fy = 60,000 psi. Size of stirrups should be chosen based on the size of the reinforcing bars. The beam is neither exposed to weather nor in contact with the ground, meaning it is subjected to interior exposure.
• Use the reference on "Practical Considerations for Rectangular Reinforced Concrete Beams"
• Include references to ACI code – see slides from second class
• Include references to Tables from Appendix A
• Draw a sketch of the reinforced concrete beam showing all dimensions, number and size of rebars, including stirrups.
Answer:
Beam of 25" depth and 12" width is sufficient.
I've attached a detailed section of the beam.
Explanation:
We are given;
Beam Span; L = 20 ft
Dead load; DL = 0.50 k/ft
Live load; LL = 0.65 k/ft.
Beam width; b = 12 inches
From ACI code, ultimate load is given as;
W_u = 1.2DL + 1.6LL
Thus;
W_u = 1.2(0.5) + 1.6(0.65)
W_u = 1.64 k/ft
Now, ultimate moment is given by the formula;
M_u = (W_u × L²)/8
M_u = (1.64 × 20²)/8
M_u = 82 k-ft
Since span is 20 ft, it's a bit larger than the average span beams, thus, let's try a depth of d = 25 inches.
Effective depth of a beam is given by the formula;
d_eff = d - clear cover - stirrup diameter - ½Main bar diameter
Now, let's adopt the following;
Clear cover = 1.5"
Stirrup diameter = 0.5"
Main bar diameter = 1"
Thus;
d_eff = 25" - 1.5" - 0.5" - ½(1")
d_eff = 22.5"
Now, let's find steel ratio(ρ) ;
ρ = Total A_s/(b × d_eff)
Now, A_s = ½ × area of main diameter bar
Thus, A_s = ½ × π × 1² = 0.785 in²
Let's use Nominal number of 3 bars as our main diameter bars.
Thus, total A_s = 3 × 0.785
Total A_s = 2.355 in²
Hence;
ρ = 2.355/(22.5 × 12)
ρ = 0.008722
Design moment Capacity is given;
M_n = Φ * ρ * Fy * b * d²[1 – (0.59ρfy/fc’)]/12
Φ is 0.9
f’c = 4,000 psi = 4 kpsi
fy = 60,000 psi = 60 kpsi
M_n = 0.9 × 0.008722 × 60 × 12 × 22.5²[1 - (0.59 × 0.008722 × 60/4)]/12
M_n = 220.03 k-ft
Thus: M_n > M_u
Thus, the beam of 25" depth and 12" width is sufficient.
All of the following are derived units except ________.
The option that is not a derived units is known to be option E) kg.
What are derived units and examples?The units that are known to be used for any form of derived quantities are said to be called the derived units.
They are:
The meter per second (distance)Mole per cubic meterVolumeNote that this unit are derived because they are known to be derived because they have to be solved for using different ways. The others such as kg m-3 is one that need to be derived to arrive at it.
Therefore, based on the above, one can say that The option that is not a derived units is known to be option E) kg because it is one that cannot be derived,
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The following are derived units EXCEPT
Options
A) kg m-3
B)N
C)Ns
D)m3
E)kg
40. AASHTO assumes a deceleration value in calculating SSD of:
a. 14 ft /sec2
b. 11.2 ft /sec2
c. 9.6 ft /sec2
d. 10.2 ft /sec2
AASHTO assumes a deceleration value in calculating stopping sight distance (SSD) of B. 11.2 ft/s^2. This doesn't take any road defects into account.
what type of circuit fault is characterized by current bypassing all or some of the electrical load in the circuit?
Answer:
short circuit
Explanation:
You want to know what type of circuit fault is characterized by current bypassing all or some of the electrical load in the circuit.
ShortWhen the current in a circuit follows a shorter (or lower-impedance) path than the one intended, bypassing some or all of the intended load, the circuit is said to suffer from a "short circuit."
For which of the following problems is using a simulation LEAST likely to be beneficial?a) Determining the longest word in an essayb) Minimizing the wait times for lunch to be servedc) Predicting weather patternsd) Analyzing the formation of a land mass
Using a simulation is least likely to be beneficial for determining the longest word in an essay.
Simulations are typically used to model complex systems or processes that are difficult or impossible to analyze mathematically. They are useful for predicting outcomes, testing hypotheses, and exploring different scenarios.
For example, simulations can be used to predict weather patterns, analyze the formation of a landmass, or minimize wait times for lunch to be served. In these cases, simulations can take into account a wide range of variables and factors that can affect the outcome, such as temperature, humidity, wind speed, and atmospheric pressure.
However, determining the longest word in an essay is a relatively simple task that can be easily accomplished using basic text analysis tools or algorithms. It does not require complex modeling or simulation.
Therefore, using a simulation is least likely to be beneficial for determining the longest word in an essay.
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A bar of mild steel has a diameter of 75 mm and is placed inside a hollow aluminum cylinder ofinternal diameter 75 mmand external diameter 100 mm; both bar and cylinder are the same length. Theresulting composite bar is subjected to an axial compressive load of 1000 kN. If the bar and cylindercontract by the same amount, calculate the stress in each. The temperature of the compressed compositebar is then reduced by 150Cbut no change in length is permitted. Calculate the final stress in the bar and the cylinder if E(steel)= 200,000 N/mm^2, E(aluminum)= 80,000 N/mm^2, coefficient of linear expansion for steel= 0. 0000012/C and coefficient of linear expansion for aluminum= 0. 000005/C
According to the question: the Stress in cylinder is 1813 N/mm^2.
What is cylinder?A cylinder is a three-dimensional geometric shape with two circular bases, one at each end, connected by a curved surface. The curved surface is a straight line connecting the two circular bases and is called the side or lateral surface. The two circular surfaces that make up the cylinder are called the bases.
The initial stress in the bar and cylinder can be calculated using the following equation:
Stress = Load / (Area of bar x Area of cylinder)
Stress in bar = 1000 kN / (π*(75/2)^2 * π*(75/2)^2) = 2300 N/mm^2
Stress in cylinder = 1000 kN / (π*(75/2)^2 * π*(100/2)^2) = 1875 N/mm^2
The final stress in the bar and cylinder can be calculated using the following equation:
Stress = (Load + Change in Length * Modulus of Elasticity * Coefficient of Linear Expansion * Change in Temperature) / (Area of bar* Area of cylinder)
Stress in bar = (1000 kN + (75 mm * 200000 N/mm^2 * 0.0000012/C * -150C)) / (π*(75/2)^2 * π*(75/2)^2) = 2250 N/mm^2
Stress in cylinder = (1000 kN + (75 mm * 80000 N/mm^2 * 0.000005/C * -150C)) / (π*(75/2)^2 * π*(100/2)^2) = 1813 N/mm^2
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. In the counter-current heat exchanger, the liquid food is cooled from 73°C to 38°C at the rate of 2500 kg h', using water at 15°C which leaves the heat exchanger at 40°C. The pipework 2.5cm in diameter is constructed from stainless steel 3mm thick; the surface film heat transfer coefficients are 1200 Wm³K on the liquid food side and 3000Wm³K-¹ on the water side of the pipe. Calculate the Overall heat transfer coefficient and the length of pipe required (Note: specific heat of water and liquid food is 4.18 kj/kg°C and 3.17 kj/kg C respectively) (6marks).
The Overall heat transfer coefficient and the length of pipe required was 9.48x10 J and the length of pipe required is 57m.
What is the supposed via way of means of heat transfer?Warmness transfer, all or any of numerous forms of phenomena, taken into consideration as mechanisms, that deliver power and entropy from one place to another. The unique mechanisms are commonly known as convection, thermal radiation, and conduction.
1/U= 1/ha+x/k+1/hk=1/1200+3/21+1/3000= 1.31 x 10^-3.Now U= 763.6 Wm^-2-C-1.To length of pipe required= Q = UAdelta m.= A=3.142xDl= l =4.48/3.142x0.025=57 m.Read more about the length :
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Hei can someone help me with homework
The total power derived from the the plate that heats the room, given the temperature in the room would be 2.065 W.
How to find the total power derived ?To calculate the total power radiated from the plate, we'll use the Stefan-Boltzmann law:
P = ε x σ x A x (T_plate^4 - T_room^4)
First, let's convert the temperatures to Kelvin:
Tplate = 79°C + 273.15K = 352.15K
Troom = 22°C + 273.15K = 295.15K
Now, we can plug in the values into the Stefan-Boltzmann law:
P = 0.63 x (5.67 x 10^-8 W/(m^2 x K^4)) x 0.307 m^2 x (352.15^4 K^4 - 295.15^4 K^4)
P ≈ 8.638 x 10^-6 x 239103.81
P = 2.065 W
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