Answer:
Explanation:
Mutation is a sudden heritable change in the genome of an organism.
Substitution is a form of mutation whereby a base pair is been substitued for by another base pair resulting in a serious damage.
Codon are three alphabeth coding for a particular amino acid.
When substitution occurs in a base pair and the replacement forms a protein that has the same function as the one that was removed there will be no observable in the phenotype. Hence, If the adenine in the 15th position of the sequence is changed to a guanine, the person may not have cystic fibrosis.
But when a particular base pair is substituted for and an entirely new protein or amino acids results with a different functions and structure it could lead to a serious damage or healthy issue. Hence, If the adenine in the 15th position of the sequence is changed to a guanine, the person does have cystic fibrosis.
Alice was participating in a photosynthesis lab for science class. The lab procedures instructed Alice to prepare a test tube containing water, a sprig of elodea (a common aquarium plant), and 10 g of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). She was then instructed to place the test tube in front of a strong light source for one minute. Alice noticed tiny bubbles forming on the leaves of the elodea. What is the most logical explanation for why Alice saw bubbles forming on the leaves of the elodea?Group of answer choicesThe bubbles formed as a result of the hydrogen from the sodium bicarbonate mixture dissolving the elodea leaves.The bubbles formed from the release of water molecules from the elodea leaves.The bubbles formed as the elodea plant released oxygen from the elodea leaves.The bubbles formed as the elodea plant released carbon dioxide from the elodea leaves.
Step 1.
Write down the experiment data.
- tube containing water;
- alodea (photosynthetic organism);
- 10 g of sodium bicarbonate;
- light source.
Step 2.
Why bubbles are formed on the leaves of the alodea?
The experiment have all the condictions for photosynthesis, since it provides: water (that is in the tube), CO2 (because of the dissolved sodium bicarbonate), light (because of the string light source). Therefore the most ogical explanation for Alice experiment results is: the bubbles formed as the elodea plant releases oxygen from the elodea leaves, that because with all the elements in the experiment the plant can do a normal photosynthetic process that way realing oxygen in the tube and forming bubbles of "air".
during what phase of meiosis do homologous chromosomes line up in the center of the cell
Homologous chromosomes line up in the center of the cell at metaphase I.
MEIOSIS:
Meiosis is a type of cell division in which a single cell produces four genetically different daughter cells. Meiosis reduces the chromosome number of the daughter cells by half. Meiosis occurs in a two step division process namely meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis generally consists of four stages namely Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase. Metaphase is the stage where chromosomes line up at the cell's equator or cell plate. However, in meiosis I, homologous chromosomes line up while in meiosis II, sister chromatids line up. Therefore, homologous chromosomes line up in the center of the cell at metaphase I.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/21888742?referrer=searchResults
population of bacteria is growing according to the equation P(t)=1000e0.12t, where P(t) is the population and t is the time in hours. Estimate when the population will reach 5000 . Round to the tenths. Provide your answer below:
The estimated time it will take for the population to reach 5000 bacteria is approximately 13.4 hours.
To estimate when the population will reach 5000 bacteria, we can set up the equation P(t) = 5000 and solve for t.
The given equation for population growth is P(t) = 1000e^(0.12t). To solve for t, we can substitute 5000 for P(t):
5000 = 1000e^(0.12t)
To isolate the exponential term, we can divide both sides of the equation by 1000:
5 = e^(0.12t)
Next, we can take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides to remove the exponential:
ln(5) = ln(e^(0.12t))
Using the property of logarithms, ln(e^(0.12t)) simplifies to 0.12t:
ln(5) = 0.12t
Now, we can solve for t by dividing both sides by 0.12:
t = ln(5) / 0.12
Using a calculator, we find that ln(5) is approximately 1.6094. Dividing this by 0.12 gives us an approximate value for t:
t ≈ 1.6094 / 0.12 ≈ 13.4117
Rounding to the tenths place, the estimated time it will take for the population to reach 5000 bacteria is approximately 13.4 hours.
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After a long period of coevolution, the photosynthetic bacterium consumed by the predatory cell became the cellular organelle known as the: View Available Hint(s)for Part A endoplasmic reticulum. mitochondrion. centriole. nucleus. chloroplast.
The photosynthetic bacterium consumed by the predatory cell that evolved into an organelle is called chloroplast.
The process of endosymbiosis led to the incorporation of a photosynthetic bacterium into a larger eukaryotic cell, giving rise to the chloroplast organelle found in plants and algae. The bacterium evolved into a specialized organelle that performs photosynthesis, using light energy to synthesize organic compounds. The chloroplast has its own DNA and ribosomes, which are similar to those found in bacterial cells, providing evidence for the endosymbiotic origin of the organelle. The chloroplast is also surrounded by a double membrane, which is thought to represent the remnants of the ancestral bacterial cell wall. Overall, the evolution of the chloroplast through endosymbiosis has played a critical role in the development of photosynthetic organisms and the ecosystems they support.
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When Watson and Crick were constructing their model of DNA, they used all of the following information EXCEPT:
A. Linus Pauling's conclusion that hydrogen bonds held the bases together.
B. Chargaff's rules, that the amount of adenine equaled the amount of thymine and the amount of cytosine equaled the amount of guanine.
C. the width of the molecule, as determined by examining Dr. Franklin's X-ray crystallographic images.
D. the spiral nature of the molecule, determined by those same images.
E. Actually, they used all of this information.
Watson and Crick used all of the provided information, including LinusPauling's conclusion about hydrogen bonds, Chargaff's rules, the width of the molecule observed in Dr. Franklin's X-ray images, and the spiral nature of the molecule.
Watson and Crick utilized all of the mentioned information during their construction of the DNA model. Linus Pauling's conclusion about hydrogen bonds was crucial because it provided insights into the forces holding the DNA bases together. Chargaff's rules, which stated that the amount of adenine equaled the amount of thymine and the amount of cytosine equaled the amount of guanine, were fundamental for understanding base pairings within the DNA structure.
The width of the DNA molecule, determined by examining Dr. Franklin's X-ray crystallographic images, played a significant role. The X-ray images indicated that DNA had a consistent diameter, suggesting a helical structure. This observation supported the notion of a spiral nature for the DNA molecule, which Watson and Crick incorporated into their model.
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Determine whether each phrase describes the reproduction of polyps, medusae, or both.
usually reproduce asexually, but can reproduce sexually
reproduce in two stages; the first is sexual and the second is asexual
are able to reproduce sexually by releasing sperm and eggs
Answer:
1.) Polyps only
2.) Medusae Only
3.) Both
Explanation:
I did it on Edg and the other response is not even a response, so I decided to help you guys. You're welcome.
Answer:
A B C
Explanation:
What is a protein that is the main component of the thick filaments in muscle fibers and is responsible for muscle contraction? actin myosin ATP DNA.
The main component of the thick filaments in muscle fibers is myosin protein, and it is responsible for muscle contraction.
What is myosin protein?Myosin comes under motor protein, which is best known for muscle contraction.
They are dependent on ATP and are responsible for motility that is actin-based.
This protein is found in the muscle cells.
Myosin protein converts chemical energy into mechanical energy in the form of ATP.
Thus, the correct option is b, myosin.
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Answer:
Myosin y'all.
Explanation:
Edge 22.
Which statement best describes members of the same species?
O They possess identical numbers of cells in their bodies
O They possess identical traits and physical appearances
O They are able to breed with each other and produce offspring of different species
They are able to breed with each other and produce offspring of the same species
Answer: D.
Explanation: Members of the same species do not have the same number of cells. Think differences in height or weight. They do not have identical traits. Think siblings. They cannot create different species. Two wolves cannot make a coyote.
the idea that species evolve through natural selection is an inevitable conclusion from which two facts?
Populations are capable of expanding beyond what the environment will support, and individuals within populations differ, which leads to the conclusion that natural selection is at work.
Natural selection, commonly referred to as "survival of the fittest," is the more frequent reproduction of people with advantageous qualities who survive environmental change as a result of those traits. Although it was previously unknown how qualities were inherited, the majority of an organism's properties are inherited, or given from parent to child.
There are more children born than can survive. All creatures have a higher capability for reproduction than there are resources to sustain their population. There is so much competition for such resources every generation.
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Which activity is a method of habitat restoration?
By restoring biotic elements (such as species composition and interactions among species) and abiotic factors (such as soil chemistry, water content, and disturbance) to historical levels, habitat restoration can be achieved. Thus, option A is correct.
What are the important methods in habitat restoration?Reducing tillage, employing more organic fertilizer and pest management, and raising a wider variety of crops, including trees, are always to restore them.
By using these steps, soils can increase their productivity and restore their carbon reserves, allowing countries to feed their growing populations without needing additional land.
The development of biological processes and characteristics that enable organisms to persist and procreate in disrupted or altered habitats.
Therefore, cleaning up after environmental disasters.
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A cork float a distance of 8. 75 meters down river after a period of 3. 5 hours what is the average speed? Help!! Please
2.5 m.p.h. When tiny ripples cross the water's surface, the cork moves vertically up and down. A piece of cork begins to float up from resting at the lake's bottom.
Plotting its velocity v versus time t. Due to the non-volatile impurity it contains, its freezing point will be below zero degrees Celsius. The floating body has no apparent weight. It turns out that the weight of the fluid displaced by the object equals the buoyant force. Use the phrase: for issues like these. Distance travelled divided by time equals average speed. Therefore, the average speed is 8.75 / 3.5, or 2.5 m.p.h.
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5. What are virus hoaxes? Why are the hoaxes sometimes more dangerous than an actual virus?
Answer:
An actual computer virus is a malicious software, often known as malware, that can harm a computer and its users.
Virus hoaxes are false or misleading information about viruses that circulate through various communication channels.
They can be more dangerous than actual viruses due to their ability to spread quickly, cause panic, and undermine effective public health measures.
Virus hoaxes are deceptive messages or claims that often exaggerate the severity or impact of a particular virus. They can be spread through social media, email chains, or word of mouth. These hoaxes may include misinformation about symptoms, transmission methods, or false remedies, leading people to take ineffective or even harmful actions.
What makes virus hoaxes particularly dangerous is their potential to create panic and misinformation at a rapid pace. The viral nature of social media and other communication platforms allows these hoaxes to reach a wide audience within a short period. As a result, people may make decisions based on false information, such as avoiding necessary medical treatment, taking unnecessary precautions, or spreading fear and misinformation to others.
Moreover, virus hoaxes can undermine public health efforts by diverting attention and resources from legitimate preventive measures. They can erode trust in healthcare authorities and disrupt the dissemination of accurate information, making it harder for individuals to make informed decisions and follow recommended guidelines.
This can have severe consequences, especially during outbreaks or pandemics, where timely and accurate information is crucial for public safety. Therefore, it is essential to verify the credibility of information and rely on trusted sources to mitigate the risks associated with virus hoaxes.
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2. Read about the stages of a typical life cycle. Then fill in each blank with the name
of the process represented by that number in the diagram. Use the terms
development, fertilization, maturation, meiosis, and mitosis.
Adult
1.
Gargetes
6
2.
Juvenile
3.
2
The Life
Cycle
Zygote
Birth
4.
5
Baby
3
5.
Embryo
6.
Answer:
The Life Cycle
1. Gargetes
2.Zygote
3.Embryo
4.Birth
5.Baby
6.Juvenile
7.Adult
Which of the following is a clue that a chemical change has taken place?
Answer:
During a chemical change, the composition of matter always changes. Four possible clues to chemical change include a transfer of energy, a change in color, the production of a gas, or the formation of a precipitate.
Explanation:
17. Epithelium exhibits many plasma membrane modifications. Figure 3-7 depicts
some of these modifications.
First: Choose a color for the coding circles and the corresponding structures
in the figure.
O Epithelial cell cytoplasm
Epithelial cell nucleus
Nerve fibers
Connective tissue
Blood vessel
How was the periodic table discovered and organized?
Dmitri Mendeleev first organized the periodic table by atomic number. Later, Henry
Moseley improved the design of the periodic table by arranging the columns into families.
Dmitri Mendeleev first organized the periodic table by atomic mass. Later, Henry
Moseley improved the design of the periodic table by arranging the elements by atomic
number.
Dmitri Mendeleev first organized the periodic table by atomic number. Later, Henry
Moseley improved the design of the periodic table by arranging the elements by atomic
mass
Dmitri Mendeleev first organized the periodic table by atomic mass. Later, Henry
Moseley improved the design of the periodic table by arranging the columns into families.
Dmitri Mendeleev first organized the periodic table by atomic mass. Later, Henry Moseley improved the design of the periodic table by organizing the columns into families.
How was the periodic table created?Dmitri Mendeleev (1834-1907), in 1869, while in Russia, had the same idea as Meyer, who was studying in Germany. He more meticulously arranged a periodic table where the 63 known chemical elements were arranged in columns based on their atomic masses.
With this information, we can conclude that Dmitri Mendeleev first organized the periodic table by atomic mass. Later, Henry Moseley improved the design of the periodic table by organizing the columns into families.
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For Anatomy and Physiology
science uses data to describe the findings of an experiment. qualitative data is:
° set of knowledge explanations for certain phenomena
° set of data describing the findings of an experiment
° set of data using the numbers or measurements to represent the findings of an experiment
° experimental sample absent of the factor in question
Science uses data to describe the findings of an experiment, qualitative data is: set of data describing the findings of an experiment.
Qualitative data is data that describes, analyzes, decodes, translates, and synthesizes the results of events that occur more or less naturally.
It tries to achieve a holistic description, that is, it tries to exhaustively analyze, in great detail, the findings of an experiment.
It contains the narrative records of the findings of an experiment studied through techniques such as participant observation and unstructured interviews.
That is, the analysis of qualitative data is mainly one of synthesis and integration of the information obtained from various instruments and means of observation.
That is,a coherent descriptive analysis that aims to achieve a thorough and detailed interpretation of the research problem will predominate.
Therefore, we can conclude that qualitative data is the set of data describing the findings of an experiment.
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A ______ is a molecule released from a synaptic vesicle that excites or inhibits another neuron, muscle fiber, or gland cell.
Answer:
Neurotransmitter
which of the following occur as a result of fertilization?
multiple select question.
crossing over haploid organism diploid organism zygote
The result of fertilization is the formation of a **diploid organism** and a **zygote**.
Fertilization is the process where a sperm cell and an egg cell (both haploid) fuse to form a zygote, which is a single cell with a diploid chromosome number. A diploid organism has two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. This is in contrast to a haploid organism, which has only one set of chromosomes. Crossing over is not a direct result of fertilization; it occurs during meiosis, the cell division process that produces haploid gametes (sperm and egg cells). The zygote formed through fertilization will eventually undergo multiple rounds of cell division and differentiation to develop into a multicellular organism.
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How many mRNA nucleotides (letters) form a codon? What does this codon match up with during translation?
will give brainliest
Answer:
3 nucleotides form a codon.
These codons are matched with amino acids.
Explanation:
It takes three nucleotides to form a code which represents a specific amino acid. For example, the nucleotide sequence CCA codes for the amino acid Proline (shortened to Pro).
During Translation, tRNA (transfer RNA) molecules match up the nucleotide sequence to its corresponding amino acid. So, when a tRNA molecule sees the sequence CCA, it knows to match it up with the amino acid Pro.
PLEASEE HELP GUYS I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Answer:
I thought I just answered I think its #1
Explanation:
Brainliest?
Which wire, when current flows through it, would be surrounded by the strongest magnetic field?
SO SORRY LINKS BELOW PLZ HELP ME
Answer:
it would be whatever wire has no turns or anythings that is connected or twisted around it. More energy would go to a straight wire than if it was twisted around any other one.
Explanation:
Answer:
if this is for edg i think its C bc i picked A and it was wrong so im pretty sure its C
Explanation: sorry if its wrong
Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions.
Site 1: "Stages of Sleep"
Describe the body's typical state during the first stage of sleep. (Site 1)
The first stage of sleep is defined as the period between wakefulness and sleep, and it is characterized by a decrease in brain activity and muscle tone.
The body's typical state during the first stage of sleep includes a decrease in muscle tone, a slowing of brain waves, and a decrease in eye movement. During this stage, the brain waves are generally alpha waves, which are slower than those that occur during wakefulness, but faster than those that occur during deeper stages of sleep.The first stage of sleep is often referred to as light sleep because it is easy to be awakened from this stage.
It usually lasts for about 5-10 minutes, and during this time, the body's temperature begins to decrease, and the heart rate and breathing rate begin to slow down. In addition to these changes, the body may also experience other physiological changes, such as a decrease in blood pressure and a decrease in the production of stress hormones.
The first stage of sleep is an important part of the sleep cycle because it is the stage that helps to prepare the body for deeper stages of sleep. During this stage, the body begins to relax, and the mind begins to slow down. This allows the body to enter deeper stages of sleep, where the brain waves slow down even further, and the body's muscles become even more relaxed. Overall, the first stage of sleep is an important part of the sleep cycle, and it is necessary for the body to enter deeper stages of sleep so that it can rest and rejuvenate.
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suggesting
Sleep may decrease the activity of neurons associated with
an important cognitive benefit of sleep.
forgetting
intelligence
language
O problem solving
Answer:
Forgetting and Problem solving
Explanation:
This question was formatted weirdly but I hope this answer helps! Let me know if this was what you were looking for.
Which of the following are likely impacts of
overfishing?
-The populations of higher order consumers decrease
-Oxygen dissolved in sea water decreases
-The biodiversity of the ecosystem decreases
-Large numbers of producers are removed from the
ecosystem
Answer:
-The populations of higher order consumers decrease
Explanation:
More fish are being killed meaning less food for consumers which means that tertiary consumers will be left with less food. One small problem can have a devastating effect.
This cell organelle helps organisms maintain homeostasis by controlling what substances may enter and leave the cells
im sorry but i got screwed over
ocean water contains all of the following elements except.
Answer:
Chemical and physical properties of seawater
The six most abundant ions of seawater are chloride (Cl−), sodium (Na+), sulfate (SO24−), magnesium (Mg2+), calcium (Ca2+), and potassium (K+). By weight these ions make up about 99 percent of all sea salts.
Which is a unicellular fungus?
A Slime mold
B Mushroom
C Yeast
D none of these
Explanation:
Unicellular fungi are generally referred to as yeasts. Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast) and Candida species (the agents of thrush, a common fungal infection) are examples of unicellular fungi. Example of a unicellular fungus: Candida albicans is a yeast cell and the agent of candidiasis and thrush.
going from a summary view to progressively lower levels of detail is called data:
Going from a summary view to progressively lower levels of detail is called data drilling or data drill down. This process allows users to access and analyze more specific data points within a larger dataset.
It is an important feature of data analysis tools that enables users to gain insights and make informed decisions based on a thorough understanding of the data. The long answer is that data drilling involves navigating through different levels of information to uncover the underlying details and patterns that may not be immediately apparent in a summary view. By exploring the data in this way, users can identify trends, outliers, and other factors that may be affecting their business or operations. Overall, data drilling is an essential component of modern data analysis and plays a crucial role in helping organizations make data-driven decisions.
Going from a summary view to progressively lower levels of detail is called data "drilling down." This process allows you to analyze and explore data in more detail by accessing deeper layers of information.
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What are two adaptations in plant cells that do similar things for plants as bones do for animals?
Pls help, will give brainliest!
Plants like xerophytes that grows in desert have adaptation of storing large amount of water in their cells .The plants that grows in sea shores have have a hypotonic medium so they have salt gland to remove excess amount of water .This is similar in function as of bones in animals that serves as a storage site for minerals and provides the medium—marrow—for the development and storage of blood cells.
What are xerophytes ?
"xerophyte, any plant adapted to life in a dry or physiologically dry habitat (salt marsh, saline soil, or acid bog) by means of mechanisms to prevent water loss or to store available water".
What are bones ?
"Bone is living tissue that makes up the body's skeleton. There are 3 types of bone tissue, including the following: Compact tissue. The harder, outer tissue of bones".
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