Approximately 2.276 grams of PbCl2 are formed when 25.0 mL of 0.654 M KCl reacts completely with Pb(NO3)2
The given balanced equation is 2KCl(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → 2KNO3(aq) + PbCl2(s). From the equation, it is clear that 2 moles of KCl reacts with 1 mole of Pb(NO3)2 to form 1 mole of PbCl2. Therefore, to calculate the amount of PbCl2 formed, we need to first determine the number of moles of KCl in 25.0 mL of 0.654 M solution:
Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution in liters
0.654 M = moles of KCl / 0.025 L
moles of KCl = 0.654 M × 0.025 L = 0.01635 moles
Since 2 moles of KCl are required to form 1 mole of PbCl2, the number of moles of PbCl2 formed will be half of the moles of KCl.
moles of PbCl2 = 0.01635 moles / 2 = 0.008175 moles
Finally, we can use the molar mass of PbCl2 to convert the number of moles to grams:
molar mass of PbCl2 = 207.2 g/mol + 2 × 35.5 g/mol = 278.2 g/mol
mass of PbCl2 = moles of PbCl2 × molar mass of PbCl2
mass of PbCl2 = 0.008175 moles × 278.2 g/mol = 2.276 g
Therefore, 2.276 grams of PbCl2 are formed when 25.0 mL of 0.654 M KCl reacts completely with Pb(NO3)2.
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4NaCl + 2SO2 + _____H2O + _____O2 → _____Na2SO4 + 4HCl
Which numbers balance this equation?
- 1,2,4
- 1,2,2
- 2,1,2
- 2,1,4
The numbers that balance the following equation: 4NaCl + 2SO2 + H2O + O2 → Na2SO4 + 4HCl is 2, 1, 2.
BALANCING EQUATION:
Balancing a chemical equation means to make sure that the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation are equal. According to this question, the following chemical reaction are given: 4NaCl + 2SO2 + H2O + O2 → Na2SO4 + 4HCl Some of the coefficients (numbers) have been placed there while some are missing. The equation that includes the missing coefficients (numbers) to balance the equation is:4NaCl + 2SO2 + 2H2O + O2 → 2Na2SO4 + 4HCl
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Answer:212
Explanation:yeah
The label on a bottle of water indicates the bottle contains 855 mL of water. How many liters of water are in the bottle?
A) 0.855 L
B) 8.55 L
C) 85,500 L
D) 855,000 L
Answer:maybe AExplanation:
which of the following element is not in group vii of the periodic table
Answer:
Oxygen group element, also called chalcogen, any of the six chemical elements making up Group 16 (VIa) of the periodic classification—namely, oxygen (O), sulfur (S), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), polonium (Po), and livermorium (Lv). ... Modern version of the periodic table of the elements (printable).
2. Predict the shift in the reaction with each stress shift rt, shift left, or no
HEAT + Ti(s) + 2C1 (g)
a. CI, (g) is added to the system.
b. TiCk (g) is removed from the system.
TiCI (g)
c. The temperature of the container is decreased.
d. The pressure of the container is increased.,
e. Ti(s) is added to the system.
identify the δh and δs for the following physical change of br2. br2(g) → br2(g)
The enthalpy change (ΔH) for the physical change of Br2 from the gas phase to the gas phase (Br2(g) → Br2(g)) is zero. The entropy change (ΔS) for this physical change is also zero.
In a physical change, the chemical substance remains the same, and there is no breaking or forming of chemical bonds. In the case of Br2 going from the gas phase to the gas phase, there is no change in the chemical identity or composition of the substance.
The enthalpy change (ΔH) measures the heat energy transfer during a reaction or process. Since there is no change in the chemical bonds or composition of Br2 in this physical change, there is no transfer of heat energy, and thus ΔH is zero.
The entropy change (ΔS) quantifies the degree of disorder or randomness in a system. In this physical change, the arrangement and distribution of Br2 molecules remain unchanged, leading to no change in entropy. Therefore, ΔS is also zero.
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Science is the process of observing and making sense of the natural world.
True or False
is para-dichlorobenzene an ionic, covalent or metallic bond?
I think there are a bond??
Answer:
it is covalent
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a hydrogen tank has a pressure of 101,325 Pa at 30 degrees celcius.At what temperature would its pressure be equal to 1.75 atm?
The temperature at which the pressure will be equal to 1.75 atm, given that the tank has an initial pressure of 101325 Pa is 257.25 degrees celsius
How do i determine the temperature?First, we shall list out the given parameters from the question. This is shown below:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 101325 Pa = 101325 / 101325 = 1 atm Initial temperature (T₁) = 30 degrees Celsius = 30 + 273 = 303 KFinal pressure (P₂) = 1.75 atmFinal temperature (T₂) =?The final temperature can be obtain as follow:
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
1 / 303 = 1.75 / T₂
Cross multiply
1 × T₂ = 303 × 1.75
T₂ = 530.25 K
Subtract 273 to obtain answer in degree celsius
T₂ = 530.25 – 273 K
T₂ = 257.25 degrees celsius
Thus, the temperature required is 257.25 degrees celsius
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what is the purpose of filtra paper?
Answer:
Filter paper is a semi-permeable paper barrier placed perpendicular to a liquid or air flow. It is used to separate fine solid particles from liquids or gases.
Explanation: Have a good day
May I please have brainliest
Answer:
Filter paper is a semi-permeable paper barrier placed perpendicular to a liquid or air flow. It is used to separate fine solid particles from liquids or gases.
Explanation:
How many moles of NH3 are produced in the reaction of 3.3 moles of N2?
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
Answer:
6.6 moles of NH3
Explanation:
3.3 mol N2 * (2 mol NH3/ 1 mol N2) = 6.6 mol NH3
A 170 cmº cup of coffee cools from 88°C to the 20°C temperature of the room. Assume that the temperature of the room does not change and coffee has the same specific heat and density as water. What is the entropy change of the coffee? Express your answer with the appropriate units. MÅ ? AS cofee = Value Units What is the entropy change of the room? Express your answer with the appropriate units. o H ? A Sroom = Value Units What is the entropy change of the universe? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. HA ? AS universe Value Units
The entropy change of the universe is zero, which is consistent with the second law of thermodynamics. Therefore, the entropy of the universe remains constant or the change in entropy is zero.
Answer:AScoffee = -1.71 J/K, ASroom = 1.71 J/K, ASuniverse = 0.
According to the second law of thermodynamics, entropy of an isolated system always increases. In the given question, we need to calculate the entropy change of coffee, room, and universe. Let's solve this problem.
Given: Mass of coffee = 170 g (density of water = 1 g/cm³)
Specific heat of coffee = specific heat of water = 4.18 J/(g·°C)
Temperature of coffee = 88°C
Temperature of room = 20°C
The initial temperature of coffee = 88°C
The final temperature of coffee = 20°C
Change in temperature of coffee (ΔT) = final temperature - initial temperature = 20°C - 88°C = -68°C
Let's calculate the entropy change of coffee. Entropy change of coffee:
AScoffee = -[170 g/(1000 g/1 kg)](4.18 J/(g·°C))ln[(20°C + 273 K)/(88°C + 273 K)]
AScoffee = -[0.17 kg](4.18 J/(g·°C))ln(293 K/361 K)
AScoffee = -1.71 J/K
Now, let's calculate the entropy change of the room. The change in entropy of the room would be equal and opposite to the change in entropy of coffee (based on the principle of energy conservation).
ASroom = -AScoffeeASroom = 1.71 J/K
The entropy change of the universe would be the sum of entropy change of coffee and entropy change of the room.
ASuniverse = AScoffee + ASroomASuniverse = -1.71 J/K + 1.71 J/KA
Suniverse = 0
The entropy change of the universe is zero, which is consistent with the second law of thermodynamics. Therefore, the entropy of the universe remains constant or the change in entropy is zero.
Answer:AScoffee = -1.71 J/K, ASroom = 1.71 J/K, ASuniverse = 0.
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The pH of a solution is 0.50. To two decimal places, what is the hydrogen ion concentration of that solution
Explanation:
pH= –log¹⁰[H+]
0.50= –log¹⁰[H+]
log¹⁰[H+]=0.50
take the antilog of 0.50
[H+]= 3.16moldm-³
A force caused by objects moving in opposite directions called
Answer: Balanced forces
Explanation: Equal forces acting in opposite directions are called balanced forces. Balanced forces acting on an object will not change the object's motion.
Which one is the least reactive element is
Ar
Na
СІ
Mg
Answer:
Ar
Explanation:
does not react with anything it has a full electron shell so it does not combine and it is a noble gas
A 200g piece of iron absorbs 8980 joules to raise the temperature from 20°C to 120°C. Find the specific heat of iron?
Answer:
The specific heat of iron is 0.449 J/g°C.
Explanation:
First, let's see the formula of specific heat:
\(c=\frac{q}{m\cdot\Delta T}\begin{cases}{q=amount\text{ of heat \lparen Joules\rparen}} \\ {m\text{ = mass of substance \lparen grams\rparen}} \\ \Delta T={Change\text{ of temperature \lparen\degree C\rparen}}\end{cases},\)Now, we have to replace the given data in the formula, where q = 8980 J, m = 200 g and ΔT = Final temperature - Initial temperature = 120 °C - 20 °C = 100 °C:
\(c=\frac{8980\text{ J}}{200\text{ g}\cdot100\degree C}=0.449\frac{J}{g\degree C}.\)The specific heat of iron is 0.449 J/g°C.
Explain why noble gases cannot participate in ionic bond formation.
Explanation:
Noble gases are odorless, colorless, nonflammable, and monotonic gases that have low chemical reactivity. The full valence electron shells of these atoms make noble gases extremely stable and unlikely to form chemical bonds because they have little tendency to gain or lose electrons. So, noble gases cannot participate in ionic bond formation.
Answer:
Because they can't!
Explanation:
For ionic bonds, ions are needed to be made which are made to form a stable outer shell octet of electrons of each atom to gain atomic stability. The noble gases don't need to form ions since they already have the octet of electrons in their outer shells. If they don't form ions, they don't form ionic bonds too.
This is one of the reasons why noble gases are unreactive.
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Calcium carbonate is a catalyst for the industrial production of biodiesel.
Give one reason why using a catalyst reduces costs.
Answer:
Catalysts play a significant role in transesterification of vegetable oils. ... Eggshell has a large amount of calcium carbonate that can be ...
Abstract · Introduction · Catalysis in transesterification · Conclusion and prospects
Explanation:
The industrial production of biodiesel is catalyzed by calcium carbonate catalyst which increases the rate of reaction many folds. The cost of catalyzed reaction decreases as activation energy decreases.
What is catalyst?Catalyst is a substance that enhance the rate of any chemical reaction without participating in the chemical reaction. Catalyst generally increases the rate of reaction by lowering the activation energy of that chemical reaction.
Biodiesel is formed by reaction of vegetable oil. For the conversion of vegetable oil to biodiesel oil we use calcium carbonate as catalyst.
As we said earlier that catalyst reduces activation energy that means requires less energy for conversion. So we need lower cost to provider lower energy. Hence use of catalyst reduces costs.
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help?? help for mee??? maybe? what if i said...please????
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because they transfer an electron the sodium ion has a positive charge, and the chlorine ion has a negative charge so one gives off positive and one gives of negative
to get dry ice to the triple point
PLEASE HELP !!
What are two commonly used types of electron microscopes?
explain
can someone help with all this questions please
what is the solubility of barium chromate in parts per million?
A measure of how much solute can dissolve in a given amount of solvent. A substance's solubility in water is the greatest amount of that material that can dissolve in 100 grams of water at a specific temperature. The solubility of BaCrO₄ is 2.787.
The equilibrium constant for a solid material dissolving in an aqueous solution is the solubility product constant, Ksp. It stands for the degree of solute dissolution in solution. A substance's Ksp value increases with how soluble it is.
Ksp = [Ba²⁺][CrO₄²⁻]
Ksp = S × S
S² = Ksp
\(S=(K_{sp} )^{1/2}\)
\(S=(1.2 * 10^{-10} )^{1/2}\)
\(S=1.10*10^{-5} mol/L\)
[Ba²⁺] = 1.10 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
[CrO₄²⁻] = 1.10 × 10⁻⁵ mol/L
ppm = Molarity × molecular mass × 1000
ppm = 1.10 × 10⁻⁵ × 253.37 × 1000
ppm = 2.787
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Your question is incomplete, the complete question is:
what is the solubility of barium chromate in parts per million if the value of Ksp is 1.2×10⁻¹⁰.
Four states or phases of matter
Answer:
Solid, Liquid, Gas and, Plasma
Explanation:
A solid has a definite shape and volume. A liquid has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container. A gas lacks either a defined shape or volume. Plasma is similar to a gas in that its particles are very far apart, but gas is electrically neutral and plasma has a charge.
is italian salad dressing homogeneous or heterogeneous
Answer:
Heterogeneous
Explanation:
what is the purpose of the lower air dam in the front of the vehicle?
The purpose of the lower air dam in the front of a vehicle is to improve aerodynamics and increase fuel efficiency. The air dam, also known as a front spoiler or splitter, is typically a protruding lip or panel located at the bottom of the front bumper.
When the vehicle is in motion, the air dam helps to redirect the airflow underneath the vehicle. It creates a smoother flow of air, reducing turbulence and minimizing drag. By reducing aerodynamic drag, the vehicle experiences less resistance, allowing it to move more efficiently through the air.
The improved aerodynamics provided by the lower air dam can result in reduced fuel consumption, as the engine does not have to work as hard to overcome air resistance. This makes the vehicle more fuel-efficient and can contribute to better overall performance.
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What is ionization energy and what are its periodic trends?
Ionization energy is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion. The ionization energy generally increases as you move from left to right across a period.
It is a periodic trend, meaning it changes in a predictable way as you move across the periodic table. This is because the nuclear charge increases, which means the electrons are more strongly attracted to the nucleus and more energy is required to remove them.
The ionization energy generally decreases as you move down a group. This is because the atomic radius increases, which means the electrons are further away from the nucleus and less energy is required to remove them.
In summary, the periodic trend of ionization energy is that it increases from left to right across a period and decreases from top to bottom down a group.
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hey so i dont get this help please
Answer:
ta da
Explanation:
what is A reaction in which energy is absorbed called?
Answer:
Endothermic reaction
Explanation:
It is because energy used when bonds break is greater than energy used when bonds form
decide which element probably forms a compound with hydrogen that has a chemical formula most and least similar to the chemical formula of the compound formed by hydrogen and selenium.potassium,sulfur,chlorine,fluorine
The element that probably forms a compound with hydrogen that has a chemical formula most and least similar to the chemical formula of the compound formed by hydrogen and selenium is sulfur.
Sulfur is in the same group as selenium, which means they have similar chemical properties. Therefore, sulfur would most likely form a compound with hydrogen that has a chemical formula similar to hydrogen selenide (H₂Se), the compound formed by hydrogen and selenium. On the other hand, chlorine and fluorine are both highly reactive nonmetals that would not likely form compounds with hydrogen in a similar way to selenium.
Potassium is a highly reactive metal and would not likely form a compound with hydrogen in a similar way to selenium either.
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Choose all of the following that are FALSE.
A. Paper makes up the largest proportion of MW in the United States.
B. If you wash your plastic bottles with warm water that was heated via coal-generated electricity before recycling them, then recycling your plastic bottles could release more carbon into the atmosphere than throwing them
away.
C. Total waste generation in the United States has been steadily increasing since about 1950. Globally. D. solid waste management costs are expected to begin decreasing as waste management
technology gets cheaper.
A. Paper makes up the largest proportion of MW in the United States. (False) C. Total waste generation in the United States has been steadily increasing since about 1950. Globally. (False)
D. Solid waste management costs are expected to begin decreasing as waste management technology gets cheaper. (False)
The false statements are A, C, and D.
A. Paper does not make up the largest proportion of municipal waste (MW) in the United States. While paper waste is significant, it is not the largest component. Other materials like food waste, plastics, and metals also contribute to MW.
C. Total waste generation in the United States has not been steadily increasing since about 1950. In fact, waste generation rates have fluctuated over the years due to various factors such as population growth, consumption patterns, and waste management practices.
D. Solid waste management costs are not expected to decrease as waste management technology gets cheaper. While advancements in technology can lead to more efficient waste management processes, they often come with their own costs, such as implementation, maintenance, and regulatory compliance. These factors can offset any potential cost savings and may even lead to an increase in waste management costs over time.
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