4.71 s long (in s) does it take a child on a swing to complete one swing if her center of gravity is 5.53 m below the pivot.
What is the center of the gravity?The average position of an object's weight is known as its center of gravity. Any object's travel through space may be entirely explained in terms of how its gravitational center moves from one location to another and, if it is free to spin, how it rotates around that center of gravity. Calculations combining gravitation and dynamics may be made much simpler by treating an object's mass as though it were concentrated at a single location.
Briefing:T=2π√(l/g)
T=2π√(5.53/9.81)
T=4.71
T =4.71 s
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Suppose there is a unique solution to a system of linear equations. what must be true of the pivot columns in the augmented matrix?
If there is a unique solution to a system of linear equations, the pivot columns in the augmented matrix must be linearly independent.
In the context of solving a system of linear equations using the augmented matrix, the presence of pivot columns corresponds to the existence of leading 1's in the row echelon form or reduced row echelon form of the augmented matrix.
These leading 1's indicate the pivot positions in the matrix.
For a system of equations to have a unique solution, every variable in the system must be associated with a pivot column.
In other words, there must be a leading 1 in each column that corresponds to a variable. This ensures that each variable has a unique value assigned to it, resulting in a unique solution.
If the pivot columns were linearly dependent, it would indicate that one or more variables can be expressed as linear combinations of other variables. This would lead to multiple solutions or an infinite number of solutions, rather than a unique solution.
Therefore, to have a unique solution, the pivot columns in the augmented matrix must be linearly independent, ensuring that each variable is associated with a unique pivot column.
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What is the S-P interval (lag time) for the seismogram at the Maesters station at The Eyrie (EYR)? a. 29 sec b. 32 sec c. 44 sec d. 72 sec e. 81 sec
Step 1:
The main answer is as follows:
The S-P interval (lag time) for the seismogram at the Maesters station at The Eyrie (EYR) is X seconds.
Step 2:
What is the duration of the S-P interval (lag time)?
Step 3:
The S-P interval, also known as the lag time, is the time difference between the arrival of the S-wave and the P-wave on a seismogram. The S-wave is a secondary wave that follows the primary P-wave in seismic events. By measuring the time interval between the arrival of these two waves, seismologists can estimate the distance between the seismic event and the recording station.
To determine the S-P interval, seismologists analyze the seismogram recorded at the Maesters station at The Eyrie (EYR). They identify the arrival times of the P-wave and the S-wave and calculate the time difference between them. This lag time provides valuable information about the distance of the earthquake from the station.
In this case, the specific value of the S-P interval is not provided, so it cannot be determined without additional information. The correct option can only be determined by referring to the specific seismogram or data associated with the seismic event.
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Tech A says that some electric actuators are positioned by an A/C ECU which checks the air flow with sensors. Tech B says that electric actuators are positioned by an A/C ECU and some actuators have a potentiometer to tell the A/C ECU the position of the door. Who is correct?
Answer:
Tech B
Explanation:
The control of electric actuators may be through through a two-wire or a five-wire circuit through the driver circuit by bidirectionally controlling via the motor wire polarity. The door position is determined by counting the actuator commutator pulses by the control module in the actuator with 2-wire, while the actuator with 5-wire uses potentiometer feedback.
The A/C ECU is the Air Condition Engine Control Unit.
Which statement about a HORIZONTAL projectile is false?
The horizontal velocity is constant.
The horizontal acceleration is constant.
The vertical velocity is constant.
The vertical acceleration is constant.
Answer:
the vertical velocity is constant.
Explanation:
The horizontal velocity of a projectile is constant (a never changing in value), There is a vertical acceleration caused by gravity; thus, the vertical velocity of a projectile changes. and the horizontal motion of a projectile is independent of its vertical motion.
Red tape is used to fix a broke tailght in one to two sentences explain how different colors of light are transmitted reflected and absorbed by this kind of tape 2point
The colors can be able to pass through if they have the same wavelength while the rest are absorbed.
How are colors transmitted through a material?Colors are transmitted through a material by the selective absorption, reflection, and transmission of light. Different colors of light have different wavelengths and frequencies, and different materials interact with light in different ways.
Some materials, such as a prism, can split light into its component colors, while others, such as a colored filter, can absorb certain colors and allow others to pass through.
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A body at rest or moving with uniform velocity will have acceleration equals
to:
A.
1
B.
0
C.
Negligible
D.
Infinity
Answer:
B:O
Explanation:
As acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time, if velocity is uniform, there will be no change in it and acceleration will be zero.
An object that is moving can be in equilibrium.
O True
O False
Answer:
i think its false
Explanation:
A zero acceleration is the fundamental characteristic of an object in equilibrium.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If its moving at a constant velocity its acceleration is zero. An zero acceleration is the the fundamental characteristic of an object in equilibrium
Need help with # of protons
Answer:
2
Explanation:
helium has 2 protons and 2 neutrons
I HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU.
Thank you.
^ - ^
(b) A ray of light in glass travels towards a flat boundary with air. The angle of incidence is
51°. This ray does not emerge into the air. State and explain what happens to this ray.
Answer:
Total internal reflection
hand pushes on table with force of 35 N forward. whats the reaction force
Answer:
i think it is newtons third law of motion but i'm not sure sorry.i just really need point i don't know the answer.
Explanation:
Your dog is begging for food while you eat dinner. Your mother gives him a morsel from her plate, and he stops barking. In
this situation, your dog has been and your mother has been
classically conditioned; punished
positively reinforced; negatively reinforced
negatively reinforced; punished
operantly conditioned; positively reinforced
Answer:
Explanation:
operantly conditioned; positively reinforced
You have a ball with mass 2.5 kg tied to a rope, and you spin it in a circle of radius
1.2 m. You know that the rope can withstand a tension of 130 N before it breaks.
How fast can you safely spin the ball without the rope breaking?
Answer:
Approximately \(7.2\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\) (rounded up), assuming that this circle is vertical and \(g = 9.81\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-2}}\).
Explanation:
Let \(v\) denote the tangential speed of the ball, and let \(r\) denote the radius of the circle. Since the ball is in a circular motion, the acceleration on this ball would be equal to the centripetal acceleration \(a = (v^{2} / r)\). The net force on this ball would be \(F_{\text{net}} = m\, a = (m\, v^{2} / r)\).
The net force on this ball is also the vector sum of the tension \(T\) in the rope and the weight of the ball \(m\, g\):
\(F_{\text{net}} = (\text{weight}) + T\).
\(T = F_{\text{net}} - (\text{weight})\).
Note that:
\(\| T \| = \|F_{\text{net}} - (\text{weight})\| \le \|F_{\text{net}} \| + \| (\text{weight})\|\).
In other words, the magnitude of tension \(T\) is at most equal to \(\|F_{\text{net}} \| + \| (\text{weight})\| = (m\, v^{2} / r) + (m\, g)\), which happens when weight and net force are in opposite directions.
When the speed of the ball is maximized, the magnitude of tension \(T\) would be at the largest possible value of \(130\; {\rm N}\). Rearrange the equation and solve for speed \(v\):
\(\displaystyle \frac{m\, v^{2}}{r} + m\, g = \|T\|\).
\(\begin{aligned}v^{2} = \frac{r}{m}\, (\|T \| - m\, g) = \frac{r\, \|T\|}{m} - r\, g\end{aligned}\).
\(\begin{aligned}v &= \sqrt{\frac{r\, \|T\|}{m} - r\, g} \\ &= \sqrt{\frac{(1.2)\, (130)}{2.5} - (1.2)\, (9.81)}\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}} \\ &\approx 7.2\; {\rm m\cdot s^{-1}}\end{aligned}\).
A convex spherical surface with radius r separates a medium of n=2 and air. As an object is moved along optical axis in the air and far away from surface the image of the object becomes _________
(a) real and is r/2 from surface
(b) virtual and 2r from surface
(c) real and 2r from surface
(d) virtual and r/2 from surface
(e) none of the above
The correct answer is (d) virtual and r/2 from surface.
As the object moves along the optical axis and gets farther away from the spherical surface, the image formed by the surface will move closer to the surface. At a certain point, when the object is at infinity, the image will be formed at the focal point of the spherical surface, which is located at a distance of r/2 from the surface for a convex surface.
Since the image is formed behind the spherical surface, it is virtual. And since the image is located at a distance of r/2 from the surface, the correct option is (d) virtual and r/2 from surface.
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The position of a particle moving in the xy-plane is given by the parametric equations r = ( 3t and V = 2t 3t 2 12t _ For what values of t is the particle at rest?
All components of the velocity vector are zero for t = 0, the particle is at rest for t = 0.
For what values of t is the particle at rest?
The position of a particle moving in the xy-plane is given by the parametric equations r = (3t) and v = (2t, 3t², 12t). To find for what values of t the particle is at rest, we need to find when the velocity vector (v) is equal to zero.
The velocity vector v is given by (2t, 3t², 12t). For the particle to be at rest, all components of the velocity vector must be equal to zero.
1. For the x-component (2t) to be zero: 2t = 0. Solving for t, we get t = 0.
2. For the y-component (3t²) to be zero: 3t² = 0. Solving for t, we get t = 0.
3. For the z-component (12t) to be zero: 12t = 0. Solving for t, we get t = 0.
Since all components of the velocity vector are zero for t = 0, the particle is at rest for t = 0.
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a stone is thrown straight up from the edge of a roof, 975 feet above the ground, at a speed of 10 feet per second. a. remembering that the acceleration due to gravity is -32 feet per second squared, how high is the stone 3 seconds later? b. at what time does the stone hit the ground? c. what is the velocity of the stone when it hits the ground?
A stone above ground is 970 feet in 3 sec at t is 5.9 sec hits ground and velocity of the stone v=250 ft/s.
h = 975 feet
u = 10 feet per second
(A.) Heigh of the stone at t = 6second.
g = -32feet/sec²
t = 6 sec.
Since the stone is thrown vertically upward from some height X = 975 feet, so the total height will be
h = X + ut + 1/2at²
h = 975 + (10*6) + 1/2 x (-32) x (6²)
h = 459 feet
(B.) At what time did the stone hit the ground, that means height, h = 0.
0 = 975 + (10t) + (1/2)x (-32)x t²
16t² -10t -975 = 0
t=10±√-10²-4*16*(-975)/2*16
t=8.12 sec
t=-7.5 sec
time can't be negative, so at t = 8.125 sec stone hits the ground.
(C.) velocity when the stone hits the ground.
Using the energy conservation theorem,
Initial total energy = Final total energy.
1/2mu²+mgh=1/2mv²+0
u²+2gh=v²
v²=10²+2*32*975
v=√10²+2*32*975
v=250 ft/sec
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All of the matter present at the beginning of a chemical reaction will still be present at the end of a chemical reaction, although possibly in a different form or substance. This is because of the...
A. Law of conversation of energy
B. Law Of Universal Gravitation
C. Law Of Conversation Of Mass
D. Ohms Law
Answer:
C. Law Of Conservation Of Mass
Explanation:
In this scenario, this would occur due and is explained by the Law of Conservation of Mass. This law basically states that the mass that exists during and after a chemical reaction must remain the same, assuming that the reaction is taking place in a closed environment where no loss of mass is occurring. This means that if the reaction is in a closed environment the mass should not change whatsoever even if it is not in the same form or substance as it was before the reaction occurred.
suppose you lift a stone that has a mass of 5.9 kilograms off the floor onto a shelf that is 0.5 meters high. how much work have you done?
Work done to lift the stone of mass 5.9 kg is 28.91 J.
The work done through pressure is made of the displacement and the component of the carried-out force of the object inside the direction of displacement. whilst we push a block with a few pressure ' F ' the body movements with a few accelerations, paintings are carried out. paintings executed is written as W = F.
The paintings executed by using pressure are defined to be manufactured from the aspect of the force in the path of the displacement and the significance of this displacement. formula. work can be calculated by multiplying pressure and Distance within the course of force as follows. W = F × d.
Work is achieved whenever a pressure actions something over a distance. you can calculate the strength transferred, or work carried out, by multiplying the pressure via the space moved in the route of the pressure.
Calculation:-
mass = 5.9
g = 9.8 m/s
f = 0.5 m
work done = mgh
= 5.9 × 9.8 × 0.5 J
= 28.91 J
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What resultant force is required to accelerate a 1600kg automobile uniformly from 8m/s to 30m/s in 10s?
Answer:
3520
Explanation: Force = Mass x Acceleration [∴ or F = ma]. Given values. mass, m = 1600 kg; initial velocity, u = 8 m/s; final velocity, v = 30 m/s; time taken, t = 10 s.
A 6 kilogram block in outer space is moving at -100 m/s (to the left). It suddenly experiences three forces as shown below (in the attachment). What is the block’s displacement when it finally comes to rest?
Answer:
x = 1474.9 [m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces must be equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
We must understand that when forces are applied on the body, they tend to slow the body down to stop it.
So as the body continues to move to the left, it is slowing down. Therefore we must calculate this deceleration value using Newton's second law. We must perform a sum of forces on the x-axis equal to the product of mass by acceleration. With leftward movement as negative and rightward forces as positive.
ΣF = m*a
\(10 +12*sin(60)= - 6*a\\a = - 3.39[m/s^{2}]\)
Now using the following equation of kinematics, we can calculate the distance of the block, before stopping completely. The initial speed must be 100 [m/s].
\(v_{f}^{2} =v_{o}^{2}-2*a*x\)
where:
Vf = final velocity = 0 (the block stops)
Vo = initial velocity = 100 [m/s]
a = - 3.39 [m/s²]
x = displacement [m]
\(0 = 100^{2}-2*3.39*x\\x=\frac{10000}{2*3.39}\\x=1474.9[m]\)
the number of times the heart beats in a minute
Adults typically have a resting heart rate between 60 and 100 beats per minute. A lower resting heart rate typically indicates improved cardiovascular fitness and more effective cardiac function.
What use does it serve to keep your heart rate between 60 and 100 beats per minute?Depending on the individual, a typical resting heart rate ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute. Your heart can pump more blood with each contraction when it is healthy and functioning at a lower resting heart rate since it doesn't have to work as hard to keep a regular beat.
What is the typical resting heart rate, and why does it drop significantly when you sleep?Your heart rate changes throughout the day depending on your degree of activity and your mood. While sleep can lower heart rate, stress and activity can boost it. When sleeping, a typical heart rate is frequently between 40 and 50 beats per minute (bpm),
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A person walks 5.0 kilometers north, then 5.0 kilometers east. his displacement is closest to:
Answer:
7.07 km
Explanation:
The 5 km N and then 5 km E will form two sides of a right triangle. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to calculate the hypotenuse, x, which will be the person's displacement.
\(5^{2}\) + \(5^{2}\) = \(x^{2}\)
x = 7.07 km NE
The displacement is closest to 7.07 km. Displacement is the shortest distance between the two points.
What is displacement?Displacement is defined as the shortest distance between the two points. Distance is the horizontal length covered by the body. While displacement is the shortest distance between the two points.
Displacement is a vector quantity .its unit is m.
Two sides of a right triangle will be formed by the 5 km N and then the 5 km E.
AB is the displacement
BC is the displacement in east
CA is the displacement in west
The displacement is found as;
\(\rm H^2 = P^2 +B^2 \\\\ AB^2 = BC^2+CA^2 \\\\ AB=\sqrt{5^2+5^2} \\\\ AB=7.07\ kM\)
Hence the displacement is closest to 7.07 km.
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Other airplanes are designed with larger and more powerful propellers. Which of the following best explains why such a propeller could not be installed on Manny's airplane?
The reason that explains why such a propeller could not be installed on Manny's airplane is that Manny's airplane is likely not strong enough to withstand the forces caused by flying faster
What is a propeller?A propeller is an object with a rotating hub and radiating blades pitched to form a helical spiral that, when rotated, applies linear thrust to a working fluid like water or air.
The propeller's function is to offer a means of propulsion so that the aircraft can move forward through the air. The propeller itself is made up of two or more interconnected blades that are fastened to the engine shaft by a central hub.
A propeller is a device that, when turned, moves you forward through a fluid. In this case, other aircraft have larger, more powerful propellers built into their designs. Manny's aircraft is not strong enough to withstand the forces of faster flight.
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A 520 g, 5.5-cm-diameter can is filled with uniform, dense food. It rolls across the floor at 1.5 m/s. What is the can's kinetic energy? Express your answer with the appropriate units.
To calculate the kinetic energy of the rolling can, we can use the formula:
Kinetic Energy (KE) = (1/2) * m * v²
Where:
KE is the kinetic energy in joules (J)
m is the mass of the can in kilograms (kg)
v is the velocity of the can in meters per second (m/s)
Given:
Mass of the can (m) = 520 g = 0.520 kg
Diameter of the can (d) = 5.5 cm
Radius of the can (r) = d/2 = 5.5 cm / 2 = 2.75 cm = 0.0275 m (converted to meters)
Velocity of the can (v) = 1.5 m/s
Now, let's calculate the kinetic energy using the given values:
KE = (1/2) * m * v²
= (1/2) * 0.520 kg * (1.5 m/s)²
= (1/2) * 0.520 kg * 2.25 m²/s²
= 0.585 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the rolling can is approximately 0.585 joules (J).
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in one method of measuring backlash, a bar is attached to the driven shaft and a dial indicator measures its movement. this method must be adjusted to account for the ___ of the bar.
In one method of measuring backlash, a bar is attached to the driven shaft and a dial indicator measures its movement. this method must be adjusted to account for the flexion or bending of the bar.
It is because When using the bar method to measure backlash, a bar is attached to the driven shaft and a dial indicator measures its movement.
However, the bar may flex or bend due to its own weight or external forces, leading to inaccurate measurements of the backlash.
Therefore, to obtain accurate results, the method must be adjusted to account for the flexure or bending of the bar. This can be done by placing the bar in a support at some distance from the indicator or by using a more rigid and less flexible bar.
It is important to account for the flexure of the bar to ensure accurate measurements and proper functioning of the system.
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A photovoltaic cell produces electricity when the sun shines. What energy conversion is going here?
Answer:
light potential energy is converted into electrical potential energy.
Explanation:
A solar heat absorbs the light that creates pairs of electron - holes, these free charges when moving create a current, the light energy stored in the radiation is converted into electrical energy within the n-p junctions.
In summary, light potential energy is converted into electrical potential energy.
A force that resists motion of two surfaces that are touching is known as?
A force that resists motion of two surfaces that are touching is known as friction.
What resisting force exists between two surfaces?when attempting to slide an object across two surfaces, there is resistance. When "rough edges" interact at the molecular level, friction results: Every time there is friction, the direction of motion is reversed.
The force that opposes motion when the surface of one object rubs against the surface of another is known as friction.
opposing forces These comprise: Friction is a force that tries to stop two surfaces from slipping or sliding when they are in contact. The motion is countered by air resistance, which acts.
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A low-power laser used in a physics lab might have a power of 0.50 mW and a beam diameter of 3.0 mm. Calculate:a.The average light intensity of the laser beam.b. The intensity of a lightbulb producing 100-W light viewed from 2.0 m.c.Compare the intensity of the laser to the intensity of the lightbulb. Is it advisable to look directly at a laser
Answer:
A) I_laser = 70.74 W/m²
B) I_bulb = 1.989 W/m²
C) it is not advisable to look at the laser beam directly.
Explanation:
We are given;
Power; P = 0.50 mW = 0.5 × 10^(-3) W
Diameter; d = 3 mm = 0.003 m
Radius; r = d/2 = 0.003/2 = 0.0015 m
A) Area of beam; A = πr²
A = 0.0015²π
Now, formula for average intensity is;
I = P/A
I = (0.5 × 10^(-3))/0.0015²π
I = 70.74 W/m²
B) We are told to find the intensity of a lightbulb producing 100-W.
Thus, P = 100 W
A light bulb is spherical in shape. Thus;
Area; A = 4πr²
We are told it's 2 m away.
Thus; r = 2 m
A = 4π(2)²
A = 16π
Thus, I = P/A = 100/16π
I = 1.989 W/m²
C) The intensity of the laser beam is far greater than that of the light bulb. Thus, it is not advisable to look at the laser beam directly.
30. Determine the tangential acceleration of the point that is 0.2 m from the center.
A) 0.4 m/s2
B) 2.0 m/s2
C) 4.0 m/s2
D) 10 m/s2
E) zero m/s2
This means that the point is not moving, so the tangential acceleration is zero (answer E).
The tangential acceleration of a point is the component of the acceleration vector that is tangent to the circular path at that point. In this case, the point is located 0.2 m from the center, so we need to use the formula for tangential acceleration:
at = rα
where at is the tangential acceleration, r is the distance from the center, and α is the angular acceleration. Since the problem does not provide information about the angular acceleration, we cannot calculate the tangential acceleration directly. However, we can use the fact that tangential acceleration and centripetal acceleration are related through the following equation:
ac = rω^2
where ac is the centripetal acceleration, r is the distance from the center, and ω is the angular velocity. Since we know that the point is moving in a circular path, we can assume that it has a constant angular velocity, which means that the centripetal acceleration is also constant. Therefore, we can use the above equation to find the centripetal acceleration and then convert it to tangential acceleration using the formula at = ac cosθ, where θ is the angle between the tangential and centripetal accelerations.
Substituting the given values, we get:
ac = (0.2 m)(ω^2)
Since we do not know the value of ω, we need to find it using the formula for acceleration:
a = rα = r(dω/dt)
where a is the linear acceleration, r is the distance from the center, and α is the angular acceleration. Since the point is moving in a circular path with a constant speed, its linear acceleration is zero. Therefore, we have:
0 = (0.2 m)(dω/dt)
Solving for ω, we get:
ω = 0 rad/s
This means that the point is not moving, so the tangential acceleration is zero (answer E).
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Temperature represents the average potential energy of molecules
within a substance.
True or False
Answer:false
Explanation:
How long will it take light to travel from Earth to the moon if it is 386,400 km?
Answer:
The speed of light is approximately 299,792 kilometers per second. If the distance from Earth to the Moon is 386,400 kilometers, then it would take light about 1.28 seconds to travel from Earth to the Moon.
As a result, light would need to travel from Earth to the moon for around 1.29 seconds.
How much time does light take to get from Earth to the Moon?On average, our planet and its sizable natural satellite are separated by roughly 238,855 miles (384,400 kilometres). As a result, the total amount of moonlight we observe is 1.255 seconds old, and it takes around 2.51 seconds for light to travel from the Earth to the moon.
we can use the following formula:
time = distance / speed
First, we need to convert the distance from kilometers to meters:
386,400 km = 386,400,000 meters
Now, we can calculate the time it will take light to travel from Earth to the Moon:
time = 386,400,000 meters / 299,792,458 meters per second
time
≈ 1.29 seconds
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