The homologous pairs of chromosomes align opposite to each other at the equator of a cell during are meiosis metaphase i.
During meiosis I, metaphase I occurs and chromosome pairs line up in the center of the cell. During meiosis II, metaphase II occurs and chromosomes are arranged in the center of the cell. The main difference is that chromosomes are paired in metaphase I and unpaired in metaphase II.
In metaphase I, homologous pairs of chromosomes align on either side of the equatorial plate. Then, in anaphase I, the spindle contracts and the two homologous chromatid pairs are pulled apart from each other and towards the poles of the cell. During telophase I, chromosomes are surrounded by the nucleus.
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1. How is DNA like a blueprint or recipe? (1 pt)
2. Describe the structure of DNA and how it works. (3 pts)
3. Summarize the process of DNA replication. (3 pts)
4. Briefly, differentiate between DNA and RNA. (3 pts)
Answer:
1. =set of instructions called DNA makes a “recipe” for traits in all organisms. Information in a DNA strand is grouped into small segments. Each segment is made of even smaller units (like recipes are made of words, and words are made of letters). Differences in the DNA “alphabet” are what make differences in traits (just like a different sequence of letters makes different words, and a different recipe
2.DNA is the information molecule. It stores instructions for making other large molecules, called proteins. These instructions are stored inside each of your cells, distributed among 46 long structures called chromosomes. These chromosomes are made up of thousands of shorter segments of DNA, called genes.
3.Initiation: It involves the recognition of the position on a DNA molecule where replication will begin.
Elongation: It concerns the events occurring at the replication fork, where the parent nucleotide are copied.
Termination: It occurs when the parent molecule has been completely replicate.
4.There are several differences that separate DNA from RNA. These include the two molecules’ functions, their structure, their average length, the sugar (DNA contains deoxyribose and RNA contains ribose) and base molecules (RNA contains uracil rather than thymine) they contain, their location and their reactivity to enzymes and ultraviolet light.
Explanation:
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Emmerson concludes that nearly all water pollution takes place in surface water-water on the ground
and on top of lakes and ponds. This is pollution he can see. Does Emmerson's experiment support this
claim? Explain your answer.
Yes Emmerson's experiment supports this claim, the reason is because in the he did not made a general conclusion he said "nearly all" and in the experiment he was specific to surface water pollution, hence highlight the fact that there is also a case for deep water pollution that "he can not see"
What is surface water Pollution?
This can be defined as a type of water pollution in which pollutant occurs above the ground, like in streams, rives, oceans, it is basically caused by excessive nutrient found in waterways that leads to the growth of algae
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Answer:
No, because his experemint was of underground polution.
Explanation:
Scenario the island kingdom viti levu had a rat problem. How would you describe changes in the rat population over time by reffering to the actions of slow changing and fast changing variables
In the case of the rat problem on the island kingdom of Viti Levu, we can describe changes in the rat population over time by referring to the actions of slow-changing and fast-changing variables.
What is the rat problem?Long-term and rather slowly fluctuating variables have an impact on the rat population. Examples of slow-changing variables in this environment include the temperature of the island, the appearance of new predator species, or changes in land use that affect the amount of food and shelter available to the rats.
Although these slow-changing elements might not have an immediate impact on the rat population, they could have a significant one in the long run.
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Why did Patient 23 get a C. difficile infection after his treatment with antibiotics?
Answer:
Antibiotics tend to destroy some of the helpful bacteria in your body in addition to the bacteria causing the infection. Without enough helpful bacteria to keep it in check, C. difficile can quickly grow out of control.
Explanation:
According to ............ hypothesis, aerobic bacteria develop into mitochondria
The questions are on the photo and they must be met
Answer:
it is not clear visible to answer it
Determine which of the following statements are about mitosis, meiosis, or both.
Duplicate DNA.
Make two exact copies of a cell.
Make genetically different cells.
Single division of chromosomes.
Two divisions of chromosomes.
Crossing over and independent assortment occurs.
Mitosis and Meiosis include Duplicate DNA, Meiosis includes make genetically different cells, crossing over and independent assortment occurs., and two divisions of chromosomes and Mitosis includes a single division of chromosomes.
What is the cell process of mitosis?The cell process of mitosis is a cell division phenomenon that generates two genetically identical daughter cells as the parental cell, while meiosis generates four daughter cells that have half genetic material when compared to the parental cell which are called gametes or germinal meiotic cells that fuse during the process of fecundation in order to develop a diploid cell and thus restore the normal number of chromosomes in somatic cells.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the cell process of mitosis and meiosis are different in the sense mitosis involve one division cycle while meiosis involves two division cycles and it generates 4 daughter cells.
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This is the last
What are the vestigal organs present in human body??
Answer:
Charles Darwin listed a number of putative human vestigial features, which he termed rudimentary, in The Descent of Man (1871). These included the muscles of the ear; wisdom teeth; the appendix; the tail bone; body hair; and the semilunar fold in the corner of the eye.hope it's helpful .!pls mark me in brainlistwhat type of energy does the horse have because of its motion? if your correct i will mark you brainlyest
Answer:
Kinetic im assuming
Explanation:
why do you add chilled methylated spirits to the filtrate
Answer:
The detergent breaks apart the cellular membranes and the salt binds to the DNA to make it less able to remain soluble in water (it neutralizes the charge of the DNA and it is less able to bind to water).
Explanation:
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This is my questions tht I’m struggling on
Answer:
Explanation:
1. connects the internal reproductive organs to the exterior, etc.
vagina = female urethra = male
2. functions as the sex cells or gametes
egg = female sperm = male
3. the site where gametes are produced
ovary = female testis = male
4. functions to transport the gametes from the site of production...
fallopian tubes = female vas deferens = male
1. Both white and red blood cells form in: a) bone marrow b)
thymus c) arterial wall d) A and C
2. A red blood cell lives for approximately
Explanation:
a
they form in the bone marrow
a red blood cell lives for approximately 120 days.
Answer:
1 a) bone marrow
2 RBC lives for approximately 115 days
What causes the stoma to open?
A. When the guard cells are full of water, they become stiff and hold
the pore open.
B. When the guard cells get covered in wax, they become limp and
the pore opens
C. When the guard cells are empty, they become limp and the pore
opens.
D. When the guard cells inflate with oxygen, they become stiff and
the pore opens.
A. When the guard cells are full of water, they become stiff and hold
the pore open.
Two guard cells make up the stomata. The walls of these cells are thicker on the inside than they are on the outside. Stomata open when they take in water and close when they lose water due to the unequal thickness of the paired guard cells.When stomata open, they release water vapor and other gases into the atmosphere, including oxygen.A. When the guard cells are full of water, stoma become stiff and hold the pore openFor more information:
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The most common cause of death for those 35 and younger is.....
-accidents
-heart disease
-cancer
-homicide
-taking their own life
What happened to the diversity (number of different organisms) in the Cambrian era?
The Cambrian explosion has been characterized by a rapid increase in both biodiversity and morphological disparity, caused by this unique evolutionary radiation, suggested to be abiotic, ecological and genetic factors and their complex interactions.
What is Biodiversity?Biodiversity or biological diversity is defined as the variety and variability of life on Earth as a measure of variation at the genetic, species and ecosystem levels. This is essentially everywhere, ubiquitous on Earth's surface and in every drop of its bodies of water.
It is essential to the processes that support all life on Earth, including humans. Without all of these, such as animals, plants and microorganisms, we could not have the healthy ecosystems we rely on to provide the air we breathe and the food we eat.
Thus, the Cambrian explosion has been characterized by a rapid increase in both biodiversity and morphological disparity, caused by this unique evolutionary radiation, suggested to be abiotic, ecological and genetic factors and their complex interactions.
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what would happen if someone injected tap water directly into their bloodstream?
Help is needed please and thank you
Answer
out of the cell
Answer: Into the cell
Understand: Endosymbiotic theory is supported by all of the following pieces of evidence EXCEPT for a. The ribosomes of bacteria and mitochondria are structuraly similar b. Bacteria and mitochondria both store DNA as two linear chromosomes c. Bacteria and mitochondria are both surrounded by a lipid bilayer d. Bacteria and mitochondria reproduce via binary fissiorn e. Bacteria and mitochondria are of a similar size
Correct answer:- (b) Bacteria and mitochondria both store DNA as two linear chromosomes.
What is explained by the endosymbiotic theory?According to the endosymbiotic theory, some eukaryotic cell organelles, such mitochondria and plastids, descended from prokaryotes that were free to move around. According to the information at hand, Margulis' theory that mitochondrial endosymbiosis led to the emergence of the eukaryotic cell is correct.
Which one most accurately sums up the endosymbiotic theory?an inside cell of another cell. The best explanation for how eukaryotic cells developed from a prokaryotic cell engulfing another prokaryotic cell is endosymbiosis.
How are mitochondria explained by the endosymbiotic theory?According to the endosymbiotic hypothesis, mitochondria (and chloroplasts) originated from specialized bacteria (likely purple nonsulfur bacteria) that managed to evade endocytosis by another species of a prokaryote or by a different type of cell and ended up absorbed into the cytoplasm.
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Carbon dioxide (CO2) is released during which of the following stages of cellular respiration?
Answer:
During glycolysis carbon dioxide is released
Explanation:
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calculate the force of gravity between the Earth and the sun if the distance from earth to the sun is 1.5 x 10^11m
Answer:
F=6.67×10−11(2×1030)×(6×1024)(1.5×1011)2=35.57×1021=3.56×1022 N. Q. The mass of the earth is 6×1024kg. The distance between the earth and the Sun is 1.5×1011m.
Explanation:
What was the main idea of Wegener's continental drift theory?
The continental drift theory basically states that Earth's surface is composed of moving plates and this means that landmasses that are now separated may have been together in the past.
Answer:
its B
Explanation:
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Think about the MASS WASTING - GLACIAL CREEPING experiment and worksheet. What happens to the speed of a glacier or other slow moving examples of mass wasting when it moves down a slope – do they slow down, speed up, or does the speed remain constant? Why?
THE GLASS MENAGERIE questions PLEASE HELP ME THESE ARE DUE TODAY
The glass unicorn is a symbol for the shy daughter, Laura, in the play. Option D is correct.
The play in question is Tennessee Williams' "The Glass Menagerie," which tells the story of a family living in St. Louis during the Great Depression. The play centers around the character of Laura, who is shy and withdrawn due to a physical disability that makes her walk with a limp.
The glass unicorn is a delicate and rare piece in Laura's collection of glass animals, and it represents her own fragility and uniqueness. Like the unicorn, Laura is fragile and easily broken, and she feels isolated and disconnected from the world around her.
The glass unicorn also represents Laura's desire to be seen and understood for who she is, rather than being judged solely on her physical disability. This is highlighted in the play when Laura gives the glass unicorn to Jim, the gentleman caller, as a symbol of her own uniqueness and vulnerability. Option D is correct.
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In humans, the presence of freckles (F) is dominant to the absence of freckles (f).
Two heterozygous individuals mate.
What are the genotypes of the two individuals?
What is the probability of them having a child with freckles?.
Since the two individuals are heterozygous, the genotypes they will have for freckles will be Ff for each. The probability of having a child with freckles will be 75%.
Heterozygous refers to the presence of two different forms of the allele for a trait. These two different alleles are actually the contrasting forms of a gene. For example, the trait height can have two contrasting alleles one for tall and one for dwarf.
Genotype refers to the genetic make-up or constitution of an organism. This genetic constitution can be for the entire genome or for any particular trait. The genotype also provides insight about the allelic combinations.
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Write a 7th grade poem about weather using the words rain,snow,sleet, and hail. Don’t make it weird pls do it i beggeth u all
Answer:
In the pouring rain,
I saw his face.
A bewildered expression
Oh! what a disgrace
His skin snow-like in appearance
and his words were incoherent
But he was adherent to this grimace
I was afraid of his hate
I was afraid of our fate
Hail fell upon us as we stared at our lost state
I understood nothing could separate,
what sleet itself could not devastate.
Explanation:
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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match each form of energy to its description.
gravitational potential
Motion energy refers to the energy related to an object's movement. When an object is in motion, it possesses kinetic energy, which is a form of motion energy.
How to explain the energyThe matching will be:
motion energy = energy related to an object's movement
chemical energy = stored energy related to positions of atoms within molecules
thermal energy = energy of motion of particles in a substance
nuclear energy = energy released when a nucleus splits or combines
gravitational potential energy = energy related to height
sound energy = energy generated by vibration of a string
Chemical energy is stored energy that is related to the positions of atoms within molecules. It is the energy that can be released or absorbed during a chemical reaction. When chemical bonds are formed or broken, energy is either released (exothermic reaction) or absorbed (endothermic reaction) in the process.
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Which fully grown animal has the fastest average heart rate?
A. Elephant
B. Human
C. Cat
D. Rabbit
E. Squirrel
Answer:
D) I think
Explanation:
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A student wants to know the effect a mutation might have on a species’ survival. The change causes a rabbit to have mottled (spotted) brown fur. The student runs a computer simulation for ten generations. What possible conclusions can you draw? Choose ALL that apply.
Question 2 options:
Evolution occurred because the allele frequency changed over time.
Evolution is not occurring, mutation just introduced a new trait in the gene pool.
The rabbits with mottled brown fur have a selective advantage that gives them more camouflage from predators.
The mottled brown fur mutation is neutral because the other fur color traits still appear in the rabbit population.
The mutation had a positive effect, allowing those rabbits with the mottled brown fur to survive and reproduce better than those with the brown or white fur.
Answer:
a,c,e
Explanation:
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A person's pulse rate generally goes down while sleeping. One reason for this decrease is
Answer:
because the sympathetic nervous system is no longer active following strenuous exercise.
Explanation:
What is the definition of a limiting factor? something that a member of a species has to do every daysomething that a member of a species has to do every day , , the minimum amount of space available for a given population of a speciesthe minimum amount of space available for a given population of a species , , the maximum number of individuals of a species a particular location can supportthe maximum number of individuals of a species a particular location can support , , something that slows down the growth or abundance of a population