Answer:
"Plasma membrane monoamine transporter (PMAT) Four phases of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase."
PMAT is the order of the phases of mitosis.
3 Make a fist and tighten your fingers Where are the muscles that let you tighten your fingers?
Answer:The muscles that move the finger joints are in the palm and forearm. The long tendons that deliver motion from the forearm muscles may be observed to move under the skin at the wrist and on the back of the hand.
Explanation:
radiation from the sun provides energy and is absorbed to warm Earth’s surface and atmosphere. PLEASE HELP
The radiation from the Sun comes in the form of Longwave radiation. This form of radiation cannot be absorbed by the atmosphere directly, and thus passes through the atmosphere with almost no resistance and gets absorbed by the surface of the earth and the plants.
The Earth's surface then sends out the same radiation in the form of short-wave radiation. This form of radiation can be absorbed by the atmosphere.
The greenhouse gases, eg Carbon Dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Water vapor, etc as their namesake work to make the Earth a giant greenhouse. They trap the radiation that is radiated back from the Earth and in turn warm up the atmosphere.
Nowadays the amount of Carbon Dioxide and other greenhouse gases increase in the atmosphere without trees to balance it out leading to global warming.
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osteoporosis is a loss of bone density that can be caused by low concentrations of calcium in bones. abnormal bone calcium is most likely caused by dysregulation of which organ?
Abnormal bone calcium levels in osteoporosis are most likely caused by dysregulation of the parathyroid glands, which are small glands located in the neck near the thyroid gland.
The parathyroid glands play a critical role in regulating calcium levels in the body by producing parathyroid hormone (PTH), which helps to control the amount of calcium in the blood and tissues. When there is dysregulation or dysfunction of the parathyroid glands, it can result in abnormal bone calcium levels, leading to conditions such as osteoporosis, where there is a loss of bone density due to low concentrations of calcium in bones.
Other factors such as inadequate calcium intake, hormonal imbalances, and vitamin D deficiency can also contribute to the development of osteoporosis. It's important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and management of osteoporosis or any other medical condition.
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Sarah experiences abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. Her doctor tells her that she has hepatitis B, an infectious disease that affects the liver. Hepatitis B, caused by the hepatitis B virus. After a couple of weeks, Sarah's illness goes away. Explain how Sarah's third line of defense successfully fought the hepatitis B virus. Words to include: white blood cells; antigen; pathogen; hepatitis B virus; antibodies
When Sarah's body was exposed to the hepatitis B virus, her third line of defense was activated.
Explain how Sarah's third line of defense successfully fought the hepatitis B virus?White blood cells called lymphocytes identified the virus as an antigen, or a pathogen, that the body did not recognize. The lymphocytes then produced special proteins called antibodies that attacked the hepatitis B virus. The antibodies successfully destroyed the virus and Sarah's illness went away.Sarah's third line of defense successfully fought the hepatitis B virus by mounting an immune response directed at the pathogen. When the virus was detected by Sarah's body, white blood cells were activated to produce antigen-specific antibodies to fight the hepatitis B virus.The antibodies bind to the antigen, which is a unique protein or carbohydrate found on the virus, and mark it for destruction by the immune system. The antibodies also activate other white blood cells, such as macrophages and B cells, to help destroy the virus.The antibodies can also neutralize the virus, preventing it from replicating further. As a result of this process, the virus was successfully eliminated from Sarah's body and her symptoms disappeared.To learn more about White blood cells called lymphocytes refer to:
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please please help me for biology
Answer:
earthquakes and flooding
Explanation:
Answer:
Competition
Explanation:
Density-dependent limiting factors are factors that are dependent on the density of the species; for example, if the density is low, there is not much competition, so it won't be a limiting factor, but this isn't the case when density is high.
Which of the
following is the
correct pairing of
the cell type to its
purpose?
A. parenchyma cell-thin cell wall, perform
metabolic functions, and make up most of
the plant
B. sclerenchyma cell-strong cell walls that
support the plant and allow it to bend
C. collenchyma cells-thick, hard cell walls to
make it tough like a seed coat
The statement that correctly pairs the cell type and it's purpose is as follows: parenchyma cell - thin cell wall, perform metabolic functions, and make up most of the plant (option A).
What are the types of plant cells?Plant cells are of varying types and they perform different functions in the system.
The simple cell types that can be found in plants are as follows:
Parenchyma; the cellular tissue, typically soft and succulent, found chiefly in the softer parts of leaves, pulp of fruits. Collenchyma; living, elongated, mechanical and flexible ground tissue with angular pectin depositions; present just under leaves, tendrils and stems Sclerenchyma; mechanical ground tissue, impermeable to water, which consists of cells having narrow lumen and thick, mineralized walls of ligninFrom the above description, the statement that correctly pairs the cell type and it's purpose is as follows: parenchyma cell - thin cell wall, perform metabolic functions, and make up most of the plant.
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The entire set of DNA in an organism is called the _______________.
Answer:
genome!
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
Answer:
Gerome
Explanation: sorry if wrong
1. If a heterozygous individual (Aa) were crossed with another heterozygous individual (Aa), what
is the chance that their offspring would have a heterozygous genotype?
A 0%
B. 50%
C. 75%
D. 100%
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The chance that their offspring would have a heterozygous genotype is 50%. The correct option is B.
What is a heterozygous individual?In terms of genetics, being heterozygous means having inherited various alleles (variations) of a certain genomic marker from each biological parent. A person who has two copies of a genetic marker is said to be heterozygous for that marker.
When two heterozygous people are crossed, the offspring's genotype and phenotypic ratios will be predictable.
A person who is heterozygous for a gene has two distinct alleles. In this scenario, there would be a 50% probability that the person would inherit one allele and a 50% chance that they would receive the other allele.
There is a 1/4 chance of having children that are heterozygous for both genes.
Therefore, the correct option is B. 50%.
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In python, a __________________ is a data structure that associates a set of keys with data values.
In python, a dictionary is a data structure that associates a set of keys with data values. A dictionary is an unordered collection of elements, but it has a unique key-value pair. Dictionaries are useful when you need to map keys to values and retrieve them in constant time.
In Python, dictionaries are denoted by curly braces { }.In Python, dictionaries can be created using the dict() constructor, which is shown in the code below:```python# Creating a dictionary using the dict() constructor dict1 = dict() # an empty dictionary dict2 = dict({1:'one', 2:'two', 3:'three'}) # creating a dictionary with data values dict3 = dict([(1,'one'), (2,'two'), (3,'three')]) # creating a dictionary with a list of key-value tuples` `The syntax for creating a dictionary is pretty simple. To add a new key-value pair to an existing dictionary, we use the dictionary_name[key] = value syntax.```pythondict1 = {} # empty dictionary dict1['name'] = 'John' # adding a new key-value pair```In conclusion, a dictionary is a data structure in Python that associates a set of keys with data values. It is an unordered collection of key-value pairs and can be created using the dict() constructor. To add a new key-value pair to an existing dictionary, we use the dictionary_name[key] = value syntax.
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At the end of meiosis, the number of chromosomes in each daughter cell is halved because meiosis has 2 points A. two cell divisions and no DNA replication. B. two cell divisions, but one DNA replication. C. one cell division and two DNA replications. D. one cell division and one DNA replication. E. different DNA replication rates for different parts of the genome.
What do you think is meant by this statement: “Hip Hop and rap are connected but are separate terms: Hip Hop is a culture and rap is the music of that culture”? Do you agree or disagree with this statement, and why or why not?
sorry but i couldn't find music
Answer:
rap is about that life but pop is different it is not about tje life of a gangster
Explanation:
jshshbzhsujansbs
The mRNA codons GCU and GCC would share the same tRNA anticodon true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
mRNA codons are a group of three nucleotide base that specifies a particular amino acid. They are read during translation by another set of three nucleotide base that are complementary to the codons. These group of nucleotides complementary to the codon found in tRNA are called ANTICODON.
Anticodon pairs with the codon using the complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-U, G-C, T-A. Hence, the mRNA codons GCU and GCC will possess anticodons CGA and CGG. Observing these two anticodons, they are not the same as they do not contain the same sequence. Therefore, this question is FALSE.
the collection of alpha motor neurons that innervates a single muscle is called a
The collection of alpha motor neurons that innervates a single muscle is called a Motor Unit
A motor unit is part of the neuromuscular system that consists of a motor neuron and the skeletal muscle fibers that the axon innervates . When motor units are in group they are called a motor pool and they work together. Example is the contractions of muscles, All the motor units in the muscles group together to form a motor pool and coordinate the contractions of muscles.
In other words, Motor unit is a term used to describe a single motor neuron innervating the fibers of skeletal muscles. The axon endings of this motor neuron is in contact with the muscle fibers. The fibers in the motor unit are all of the same kind, but the number can vary from muscle to muscle. Activation of the motor unit leads to contraction of the muscle fibers.
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predict the following gene and genotypic frequencies for a gene at hardy-weinberg equilibrium within a population of animals where the gene frequency of the dominant allele is 0.9. assume two alleles exist for the gene within the population.
The predicted genotypic frequencies for an allele of gene at hardy-weinberg equilibrium within a population of animals where the gene frequency of the dominant allele is 0.9 is 0.18
Using the data supplied in the question,
Frequency of allele P = 0.9 or 90%,
Frequency of allele p = 0.1 or 10%.
From Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium : (p^2 + 2pq + q^2)
2pq (Heterozygous genotype) = 2 x 0.9 x 0.1 = 0.18 or 18%
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a waxy cuticle prevents desiccation. what is the cost of this adaptation?
The cost of the waxy cuticle adaptation is that it can also limit the exchange of gases, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, which are necessary for photosynthesis.
This can reduce the rate of photosynthesis and growth in the plant.
Additionally, the production and maintenance of the waxy cuticle requires energy and resources, which could be allocated towards other functions such as reproduction or defense against herbivores.
However, overall, the benefits of the waxy cuticle in preventing desiccation outweigh the costs for most plants in arid or dry environments.
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the efferent arteriole supplies blood to the capillaries of the glomerulus. true or false
Does the efferent arteriole supply blood to the capillaries of the glomerulus True. Overall, the efferent arteriole is an important part of the kidney's filtration system and helps ensure that waste products are efficiently removed from the blood.
The efferent arteriole is responsible for supplying blood to the capillaries of the glomerulus. This arteriole is important because it helps maintain the high pressure in the glomerulus that is needed for effective filtration of waste products and excess fluids from the blood. As blood flows into the glomerulus, it passes through a network of tiny capillaries that allow for the exchange of substances between the blood and the surrounding tissues. The efferent arteriole then carries this filtered blood away from the glomerulus and towards the rest of the body.
The efferent arteriole is responsible for carrying blood away from the glomerulus after filtration has occurred. The afferent arteriole is the one that supplies blood to the capillaries of the glomerulus.
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Where are nucleic acids made?
Answer:
Explanation:
Although first discovered within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, nucleic acids are now known to be found in all life forms including within bacteria, archaea, mitochondria, chloroplasts, and viruses
A hypothesis that is non-falsifiable is what
Answer: Non-falsifiable hypotheses: Hypotheses that are inherently impossible to falsify, either because of technical limitations or because of subjectivity. E.g. "Chocolate is always better than vanilla." [subjective].
A statement, hypothesis, or theory has falsifiability if it can be proven false by contradicting it with a basic statement or observation.
Hope this helps....... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!!!!!!!!!! :D
Explanation:
Answer:
A hypothesis is hard to be considered "falsified" because it is based on the knowledge that you have and you are making a presumption based on a set of data and then working to prove and backup the hypothesis which could potentially be wrong but isn't falisfied as it is your own conclusion an not a statement
A city in the U.S. Southwest is planning to restore some wetlands in a park running along its downtown river. A question has been raised about mosquitoes. Some think that mosquitoes will promote the bird population and that the natural beauty of the project will outweigh the risks. Others are worried that the mosquitoes might bring of the such diseases as malaria, especially as more people migrate from the south. How should city planners balance these concerns?
City planners faced with the question of balancing concerns regarding mosquitoes in wetland restoration projects need to consider both the potential benefits and risks involved. On one hand, mosquitoes can serve as a food source for birds and contribute to the biodiversity and ecological balance of the wetland ecosystem.
They play a role in supporting the bird population and enhancing the natural beauty of the park. These aspects can be important factors in promoting environmental sustainability and attracting visitors to the area. On the other hand, there are legitimate concerns about the potential risks associated with mosquitoes, particularly in terms of disease transmission. While malaria is not typically a concern in the United States, other mosquito-borne diseases such as West Nile virus and Zika virus may pose risks to public health. As migration patterns change and more people move from regions where these diseases are prevalent, the potential for transmission could increase.
To strike a balance, city planners should consider implementing measures to mitigate the risks associated with mosquitoes while maximizing the benefits of wetland restoration. This can include implementing mosquito control strategies such as monitoring and targeted insecticide use, creating habitats for natural predators of mosquitoes, and providing education and awareness programs for the public. By adopting a comprehensive approach that addresses both ecological and public health considerations, city planners can create a wetland restoration project that balances the promotion of biodiversity and natural beauty with the protection of public health.
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What alternate form of genes do nucleic acids have that allows them to offer variability?A) alleleB) codonC) nucleotideD) chromosome
Most organisms have two copies of each gene, one from their mother and another from their father. These copies can be the same or different because there are different versions of each gene. Each version is called an allele, and it gives a different characteristic to the organism, making them variable.
This means A) allele, is the right answer.
Transfer RNA adds to the growing polypeptide by forming ___ bonds between ____ monomers.
A.
hydrogen; specific coded
B.
peptide; specific coded
C.
hydrogen; random
D.
peptide; random
Answer:
the answer to your problem is B
Positive thigmotropism is a responce in olants in whicj they move and grow towards and object the plant comes into physixcal contsct with usually curling arpund the object
Positive thigmotropism is a response in plants where they move and grow towards an object they come into physical contact with. This behavior is often seen as curling around the object, which provides support for the plant's growth. In this way, positive thigmotropism plays a crucial role in helping plants adapt to their environment and maximize their exposure to essential resources like sunlight and water.
Sure, I'd be happy to help! Positive thigmotropism is a fascinating response in plants where they grow and move towards an object that they come into physical contact with, often curling around the object. This behavior is believed to be an evolutionary adaptation that allows plants to better support themselves and protect against damage from external forces. It's amazing to think about how plants can sense and respond to their environment in such a specific and intentional way. Understanding positive thigmotropism can also help us better appreciate the complex and diverse world of plant life around us.
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pruning (with respect to neurological development) refers to the process by which synapses that are not used are extinguished.
T/F
True. Pruning, in the context of neurological development, refers to the process through which synapses that are not frequently used or activated are eliminated.
It is a crucial mechanism in brain development that occurs during childhood and adolescence.During early brain development, there is an overabundance of synapses, forming an intricate network. However, not all of these synapses are necessary for optimal brain functioning.
Through the process of pruning, the brain refines its neural connections by eliminating weak or unused synapses, leading to a more efficient and streamlined neural network.
Pruning is influenced by various factors, including neural activity, experience, and environmental stimuli. Synapses that are frequently activated and involved in important neural pathways are strengthened, while those that are not used or receive little input are gradually eliminated.
This process helps shape the developing brain and optimize its functionality, allowing for more efficient information processing and neural communication.True is the answer.
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which hormone secreted by the pancreas triggers the catabolism of glycogen?
The hormone glucagon is secreted by the pancreas triggers the catabolism of glycogen.
Glucagon essentially acts as the opposite of the hormone insulin and triggers the release of glucose from the liver and muscles, thereby initiating the catabolism of glycogen. Glucagon promotes the production of glucose-6-phosphate through the breakdown of glycogen, using an enzyme called glycogen phosphorylase.
The glucose-6-phosphate is then converted into glucose through the action of another enzyme, glucose phosphatase. The released glucose can then enter the bloodstream to serve its essential function in supplying energy to cells and tissues throughout the body.
Glucagon also helps to maintain a steady level of glucose in the body by negating the effect of insulin and preventing the excessive storage of glucose into glycogen and triglycerides.
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Correct question is :
what hormone secreted by the pancreas triggers the catabolism of glycogen?
PLSSS HELP IF YOU TURLY KNOW THISS
Answer:
B, polluting.
flooding is Natural, documenting wouldn't hurt anything,and photographing wouldn't hurt anything.
Answer:
pollutiong
Explanation:
polluting is when some habitat is getting harmed by a chemical or physical substance such as acid or things like plastic
Label as Eudicot / Monocot or Both1. Xylem2. Scattered Vascular Bundles3. Pith4. Ringed organization of vascular bundles5. Cortex6. Phloem7. Secondary growth8. Ground tissue9. Vascular bundles
1. Xylem - monocot
2. Scattered Vascular Bundles - monocot
3. Pith - monocot
4. Ringed organization of vascular bundles - eudicot
5. Cortex - both
6. Phloem - monocot
7. Secondary growth - eudicot
8. Ground tissue - both
9. Vascular bundles - both
Monocots and dicots varries in the following structures: leaves, stems, roots, and flowers. Monocots consists of one cotyledon or vein while dicots have two.
Brown fur is the dominant (A) and white fur is the recessive allele (a) if a dog had the genotype aa, what color (phenotype) would his fur be?
Answer: White Fur
Explanation: aa means both parents gave the dog the recessive gene, so therefore the dog will have white fur.
Biological Hazards:
I need a brief summary about:
1- Lactobacillus
2- Herpes virus
3- SARS virus
4- Ebola virus
Thank you!
1- Lactobacillus: Lactobacillus is a type of bacteria that is commonly found in the human gut and in fermented foods.
2- Herpes virus: The herpes virus is a type of virus that causes infections in humans.
3- SARS virus: The SARS virus, or severe acute respiratory syndrome virus, is a type of coronavirus that was first identified in 2002.
4- Ebola virus: The Ebola virus is a type of virus that causes Ebola virus disease, a severe and often fatal illness that affects humans and other primates.
1- Lactobacillus: Lactobacillus is a type of bacteria that is commonly found in the human gut and in fermented foods. It is considered a "good" bacteria, as it helps to maintain a healthy balance of microorganisms in the digestive system and can also aid in the production of certain vitamins. Lactobacillus is often used in probiotic supplements and is generally considered safe for human consumption.
2- Herpes virus: The herpes virus is a type of virus that causes infections in humans. There are several different types of herpes viruses, but the most common are herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), which typically causes cold sores, and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), which typically causes genital herpes. Herpes viruses are highly contagious and can be spread through close personal contact, such as kissing or sexual contact.
3- SARS virus: The SARS virus, or severe acute respiratory syndrome virus, is a type of coronavirus that was first identified in 2002. It causes a severe respiratory illness that can be fatal in some cases. The SARS virus is thought to have originated in bats and was transmitted to humans through an intermediate host, likely civet cats. The SARS outbreak was contained in 2003, but the virus is still considered a potential threat to public health.
4- Ebola virus: The Ebola virus is a type of virus that causes Ebola virus disease, a severe and often fatal illness that affects humans and other primates. The Ebola virus is transmitted through contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person or animal, and can cause symptoms such as fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and internal bleeding. There have been several outbreaks of Ebola virus disease in Africa, including a major outbreak in 2014-2016 that resulted in over 11,000 deaths.
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In what process are the mitochondria of the cells involved?
a. Lipid synthesis
b. Cholesterol synthesis
c. Lipid synthesis
d. Hydrolysis of glycogen to glucose
e. Conversion of pyruvate to ATP
The mitochondria of the cells are involved in the conversion of pyruvate to ATP. Therefore, option E is correct.
How do mitochondria convert pyruvate to ATP?Mitochondria convert pyruvate to ATP through a process known as cellular respiration, which occurs in three stages: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle), and oxidative phosphorylation.
In the first stage, glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate. This process occurs in the cytoplasm outside of the mitochondria and produces a small amount of ATP.
In the second stage, the acetyl-CoA enters the citric acid cycle, where it undergoes a series of chemical reactions that release energy in the form of electrons. These electrons are then transferred to the electron transport chain in the third stage, oxidative phosphorylation.
In the third stage, the electron transport chain uses the energy from the electrons to generate a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Thus, option E is correct.
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Are protists motile? If not, how do they survive and grow/spread?
Yes, protists are motile.
While many protists have the ability to move, usually via flagella, cilia, or pseudopodia, some protists may not move throughout all or a portion of their life cycle. Many organisms have dormant stages (spores or cysts), and they obtain their sustenance through photosynthesis, absorption, and ingestion.
Protists are often watery organisms. To survive, they require a moist atmosphere. Their natural habitats include wet areas like marshes, puddles, lakes, and the ocean. Protists can exist independently.
Binary fission is the most common method of protist reproduction. Multiple fission and budding are the other two asexual reproductive processes that protists go through. Amoeba, euglena, Trypanosoma, and plasmodium are a few examples of protists that can reproduce asexually.
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