Give a context-free grammar that generates the language { x in {a,b}* | the length of x is odd and its middle symbol is a b }.

Answers

Answer 1

The given context-free grammar generates strings consisting of an odd number of symbols with the middle symbol being 'ab'.

The grammar starts with the non-terminal S, which can be either 'aSb', 'bSa', or 'ab'. The first two productions ensure that 'a' and 'b' are added symmetrically on both sides of the non-terminal S, maintaining an odd length. The last production generates the desired 'ab' string with an odd length. By repeatedly applying these productions, the grammar generates strings in which the middle symbol is always 'ab' and the length is always odd.

Context-free grammar for the language { x in {a,b}* | the length of x is odd and its middle symbol is a b }:

S -> a S b | b S a | a b

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Related Questions

In python please!! Write the definition of a function named countPos that needs integer values from standard input until there are none left and returns the number that are positive. The function must not use a loop of any kind.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The following code is written in Python it doesn't use any loops, instead it uses a recursive function in order to continue asking the user for the inputs and count the number of positive values. If anything other than a number is passed it automatically ends the program.

def countPos(number=input("Enter number: "), counter=0):

   try:

       number = int(number)

       if number > 0:

           counter += 1

           newNumber = input("Enter number: ")

           return countPos(newNumber, counter)

       else:

           newNumber = input("Enter number: ")

           return countPos(newNumber, counter)

   except:

       print(counter)

       print("Program Finished")

countPos()

In python please!! Write the definition of a function named countPos that needs integer values from standard

limitation of the 8-bit extended ASCII character set is that it can only represent up to 128 explain how can these limitations can be overcome?

Answers

use more bits to allow for more characters for example unicode uses i think up to 32 bit

Illustrate the operation of quick sort on imei no. of your mobile phone for example 15 digit imei no. is 861536060196001, 86 15 36 06 01 96 00 1 0 add 0 at the last of last number for making it a pair digit show the array contents after each pass of the algorithm. code must be in python

Answers

The given question requires illustrating the operation of the Quick Sort algorithm on the IMEI number of a mobile phone in Python, showing the array contents after each pass.

To demonstrate the Quick Sort algorithm on the IMEI number, we start with the IMEI number "861536060196001." First, we break down the number into individual digits and separate them into pairs: "86 15 36 06 01 96 00 10." Next, we add a "0" at the end of the last number to make it a pair digit: "86 15 36 06 01 96 00 10 0."

Now, we can implement the Quick Sort algorithm in Python to sort the array. Quick Sort is a divide-and-conquer algorithm that works by selecting a pivot element and partitioning the array around the pivot. After each pass, the array will be partially sorted.

During the first pass, the pivot is chosen, and the array is partitioned into two sub-arrays based on whether the elements are less than or greater than the pivot. The sub-arrays are then recursively sorted using the same process. This continues until the entire array is sorted.

To visualize the array contents after each pass, we can print the array at the end of each recursive call or iteration. This will show the changing order of the elements as the Quick Sort algorithm progresses.

By following these steps, we can observe how the Quick Sort algorithm rearranges the elements in the IMEI number array, resulting in a sorted sequence.

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What are the components that could be used in a mathematical formula? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

variable

expression

operator

result

a database object that makes it easier for a user to enter data by only showing one record at a time is called a .

Answers

A database object that makes it easier for a user to enter data by only showing one record at a time is called a form

What is the database?

In the circumstances of databases, a form is a program that controls display component that specifies a organized and instinctive habit for consumers to list or edit data.

It shortens the process by giving a alone record at a opportunity, admitting consumers to devote effort to something the distinguishing news they need to recommendation or alter. Forms usually consist of fields or controls that pertain the various dossier details or attributes of the record.

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Fill is the inside color of a shape.
O
a. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Fill describes the color of the area inside a designated shape. This statement is true.

the correct answer is true

Let a = 1. 0 × 29, b = − 1. 0 × 29 and c = 1. 0 × 21. Using the floating-point model described in the text (the representation uses a 14-bit format, 5 bits for the exponent with a bias of 15, a normalized mantissa of 8 bits, and a single sign bit for the number), perform the following calculations, paying close attention to the order of operations. What can you say about the algebraic properties of floating-point arithmetic in our finite model? Do you think this algebraic anomaly holds under multiplication as well as addition?

b + (a + c) =

(b + a) + c =

Answers

The calculation b + (a + c) in the given floating-point model results in 1000.11011000 × 2^11100.

The algebraic properties of floating-point arithmetic in the finite model show that addition is not associative. The calculations (b + a) + c and b + (a + c) yield different results. This suggests that the order of operations affects the outcome. The algebraic anomaly observed in addition may not hold for multiplication, as floating-point multiplication in finite models is generally non-commutative and non-associative.

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Brainstorming the pros and cons of upgrading versus replacing a set of ten desktop computers _________

Helping coworkers learn the ins and outs of the new computers purchased for the sales team ___________

Upgrading all desktop computers with better internal memory ________

Deciding it is time to purchase new computers for a set of eight-year-old laptops used by doctors in a hospital ________

Troubleshooting computers that are running word-processing software incorrectly _______

Analyzing a computer with a damaged motherboard, and deciding it is time to replace the computer ________

Installing software packages on the new desktop computers purchased for a company’s graphic design employees __________


plan/purchase

deploy

support/upgrade

retire

support/upgrade

retire

deploy

Answers

Considering the advantages and disadvantages of replacing 10 desktop PCs with an upgrade.

What benefits can you expect from upgrading your computer?

You can increase your computer's speed and storage capacity for a fraction of the price of a new one by upgrading it, but you shouldn't install new parts in an outdated system if it won't give you the speed boost you need.

What are the drawbacks of computer upgrades?

That might take a while. Upgrades are calculated risks that the consumer may or may not be willing to take because of the time commitment and potential for damage. Cost could be a significant hindrance. Whatever you could want in the newest iteration will be pricey.

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Answer:

plan

deploy

support

retire

support

retire

deploy

Explanation:

Which keyboard shortcut will create a hyperlink in an Excel document?

A) Ctrl+F
B) Ctrl+H
C) Ctrl+K *
D) Ctrl+End

Answers

Answer:

it is most definatly ctrl+k

Explanation:

Answer:

The awnser is c) Ctrl+K

Explanation:

hope this helps

When using vlookup, there are some common limitations that data analysts should be aware of. one of these limitations is that vlookup only returns the first match it finds, even if there are many possible matches within the column.
- True
- False

Answers

The given statement that says "limitations is that vlookup only returns the first match it finds, even if there are many possible matches within the column" is a true statement.

What is the purpose of VLOOKUP?

When you need to find something in a table or a range by row, use VLOOKUP. Look up the price of an automotive part using the part number, or find an employee's name using their employee ID.

What is the significance of the name VLOOKUP?

VLOOKUP is an abbreviation for vertical lookup. It is an Excel function that searches vertically for a specified value in a column and returns a matching value or values from different columns in the same row.

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1. What is the difference between operating systems and application software? (1 point)

Answers

The main difference between operating system and application software is that an operating system is a system software that works as the interface between the user and the hardware while the application software is a program that performs a specific task. This software assists the tasks of the system

Add pictures using the_____tab

Answers

insert

in word, click on the insert tab at the navigation pane.

Near field communication (NFC) is a set of standards used to establish communication between devices in very close proximity.
True or false?

Answers

True. Near Field Communication (NFC) is a set of standards that are used to establish communication between devices in very close proximity.

This is a true statement as Near Field Communication (NFC) is a set of short-range wireless technologies that allow communication between devices that are in close proximity, typically a few centimeters or less.The major aim of NFC technology is to create an easy, secure, and swift communication platform between electronic devices. Communication takes place when two NFC-enabled devices come into close contact, which is usually a few centimeters or less. Near field communication uses magnetic field induction to enable communication between two devices.

In order for Near field communication to work, both devices must be within range and have Near field communication capabilities. NFC is being used in a variety of applications, including mobile payments, access control, and data transfer between two NFC devices. It has become a popular means of transmitting information between mobile devices due to its security and convenience.

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what does the Data Analysis techniques may involve ?
"

Answers

Data analysis techniques involve various methods and processes to extract insights and patterns from data. These techniques encompass tasks such as data cleaning, exploration, visualization, statistical analysis, machine learning, and predictive modeling.

Data analysis techniques are employed to transform raw data into meaningful information that can guide decision-making and support business objectives. The first step is data cleaning, which involves removing errors, duplicates, and inconsistencies to ensure data accuracy. Exploratory data analysis is then performed to understand the data's structure, relationships, and distribution through summary statistics, histograms, and scatter plots.

Visualization techniques, such as charts, graphs, and dashboards, aid in presenting the data visually for easier comprehension. Statistical analysis involves applying statistical methods like hypothesis testing, correlation analysis, and regression analysis to uncover patterns, relationships, and dependencies within the data.

Machine learning algorithms are employed to develop predictive models that can forecast future outcomes or classify data into different categories. Techniques such as decision trees, random forests, and neural networks are utilized to train and evaluate these models. Additionally, techniques like clustering and dimensionality reduction help identify groups and reduce the complexity of high-dimensional datasets.

Overall, data analysis techniques encompass a range of methods and tools that enable analysts to extract insights, identify trends, and make data-driven decisions, ultimately leading to improved understanding and optimization in various fields, including business, science, and technology.

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What is an example of a composite key in a database table?

InvoiceID
CustomerID
ProductID
OrderID + ProductID

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

OrderID + ProductID is an example of a composite key in a database table. The correct option is 4.

What is composite key?

A composite key is a key in a database table that consists of two or more columns that uniquely identify each row.

In a database table, a composite key is the combination of OrderID and ProductID in a table that tracks sales transactions.

Because a single order can contain multiple products and multiple orders can contain the same product, neither column can uniquely identify a row by itself.

However, by combining the two columns, each row can be uniquely identified, ensuring that the data is accurate and complete.

Similarly, a combination of CustomerID and ProductID might be used in a sales system to track the products purchased by each customer.

Thus, the correct option is 4.

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a 32-bit address is used to access a 32kb level 1 cache. the cache is 8 way set associative with a cache line size of 64b. what will the address composition look like?

Answers

Each main memory block may be in any one of the eight cache blocks in an eight-way associative cache.

What does 8 way cache mean?An eight-way associative cache has eight cache blocks, each of which can contain any one of the main memory blocks. The L1 data cache of Ryzen is an 8-way set associative L1 data cache, while the L1 instruction cache is 4-way associative. The hit rate increases with set associativity, as shown on the following two slides.This type of cache structure divides the cache into a number of ways that are all the same size. Then a way rather than a line can map to a memory location. The address's index field is still used to pick a specific line, but it now points to a distinct line in each direction.The primary distinction between L1 L2 and L3 cache is speed; L1 cache is the fastest and L3 cache is the slowest, while L2 cache is slower than L1 cache but quicker than L3 cache. A computer's fast memory is called cache. It houses information that the CPU uses frequently.

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máy tính coá j vui giải thích choa tui biết đi

Answers

Answer:

sorry didn't know this language

Mention 2 precautionary
measures to be observed
when using ICT tools​

Answers

Answer:

ICT is the abbreviated form of Information and Communication. It included different technologies like mobile phones, computers, USBs etc.

Following are two precautionary measures which should be observed when using any kind of ICT:

Use of Antivirus: It can used to protect anything placed inside the technology especially from hacking and viruses which can create many issues.Backup Data: Creating a backup of the data stored in the device is important as it can be recalled when the device malfunctions. Backup of the data can be created through using USBs, CDs etc or through cloud storage

If the value of score1 is 350 and the value of score2 is 210, what will be the value of result after the code segment is executed

Answers

  The value of result of the  code segment is executed is known to be 4.

Why is the value of the code segment so?

  When the result of  is not  executed because the condition is said to be false and also when there is a false condition is, the else statement will be said to be true

  Therefore,   result = result + 2; -> result is brought up by 2 to bring about 4 and as such, the value of result of the  code segment is executed is known to be 4.

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Answer:

its 5

Explanation:

I put 4 and got it wrong and checked the test

Conduct online research to answer the following questions regarding this career --- (security analyst is the job)

What are the typical job responsibilities?
What are the required skills, experience, and education?
What IT certifications are available in this field?
What is the salary range for an entry-level position?
What aspects of this job do IT professionals find the most rewarding?
What are the most challenging day-to-day responsibilities of this job?

Answers

Answer:

typical job responsibilities is to be on time turn in stuff on time and be respectful

what are some technologies that professional coders use to be better at their job

please list at least 5

Answers

Answer:

Software application developer.

Web developer.

Computer systems engineer.

Database administrator.

Computer systems analyst.

Software quality assurance (QA) engineer.

Business intelligence analyst.

Computer programmer.

Explanation:

Software application developer.

Web developer.

Computer systems engineer.

Database administrator.

Computer systems analyst.

Software quality assurance (QA) engineer.

Business intelligence analyst.

Computer programmer.

C++

Javascript

Coding Training Courses

At most 13% of workers got their job through internet resume sites. express the null and alternative hypotheses in symbolic form for this claim (enter as a percentage).

Answers

This exam has two tails. The alternative and null hypotheses are H0: p = 0.13 Ha: p = 0.23

A hypotheses test involves analysing sample data to make a determination on a certain claim. The claim can be assessed for a population if specific requirements related to the sample are met. A hypothesis test entails the following steps: Evaluating the H0 null hypothesis. Unless the hypothesis test indicates otherwise, the null is not rejected. There must always be an equality (=,or) in the null statement.

Always use the less than, greater than, or not equals symbols, i.e., (,>,or), when writing the alternative hypothesis, which is usually marked with Ha or H1.

If the null hypothesis is rejected, we can infer that the alternative hypothesis is supported by sufficient data.

Never imply that a claim has been shown to be true or untrue.

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anything you want to do in hootsuite can be found in the , with the main workspace in the ?

Answers

Everything on Hootsuite may be accessed in the Header or the Sidebar, with the primary workspace in the center. The sidebar has links to essential Hootsuite features such as Streams, Inbox, Planner, Analytics, and the App Directory.

What is a workspace?

Workspaces are groups of windows on your desktop. You may set up numerous workspaces, which function similarly to virtual desktops.

Workspaces are intended to decrease clutter and make the desktop more navigable. Workspaces can help you arrange your tasks.

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Which column and row references are updated when you copy the function: =SUM(B5:$D15)?

Answers

When you copy the function =SUM(B5:$D15) to another cell, the column reference remains the same (i.e., B and D), but the row reference changes based on the position of the new cell relative to the original cell.

What is the rationale for the above response?

For example, if you copy the formula to the cell directly below it, the new formula will become =SUM(B6:$D16), where the row references have been incremented by 1. Similarly, if you copy the formula to the cell to the right of it, the new formula will become =SUM(C5:$E15), where the column references have been incremented by 1.

In general, when you copy a formula to a new cell, Excel adjusts the cell references relative to the position of the new cell, unless you use absolute or mixed references by adding a "$" sign before the column or row reference.

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What Temperature does mainframe need

Answers

I’m not sure if this is right but it can’t exceed 98 degree fare height if that helps

Answer:

98 degree fare height

Explanation:

Takes a 3-letter String parameter. Returns true if the second and
third characters are “ix”

Python and using function

Answers

Answer:

def ix(s):

   return s[1:3]=="ix"

Explanation:

the sysdate keyword cannot be included in the insert command, only the update command.T/F

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

The SYSDATE keyword can be used in both the INSERT and UPDATE commands in certain database systems, such as Oracle.

In an INSERT statement, the SYSDATE keyword can be used to insert the current date and time into a date column. For example:

INSERT INTO my_table (date_column) VALUES (SYSDATE);

In an UPDATE statement, the SYSDATE keyword can be used to update a date column with the current date and time. For example:

UPDATE my_table SET date_column = SYSDATE WHERE id = 1;

However, it's important to note that the availability of the SYSDATE keyword and its usage may vary depending on the specific database system being used.

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What is a feature of webmail

Answers

Answer:

Webmail allows the users to access their emails as long as they have access to an Internet connection and a web browser. This also means that the user cannot read an old email or draft a new email offline.

Which is a screen that shows information from a computer​

Answers

computer monitor is an output device that displays information in pictorial form. A monitor usually comprises the visual display, circuitry, casing, and power supply.

What are three social
responsible as it relates to computer ethies

Answers

1: Do not use the computer to harm other people's data. 2: Do not use a computer to cause interference in other people's work. 3: Do not spy on another person's personal data.
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