Answers
Answer:
Observational study
Explanation:
The appropriate study for a gas station owner who wants to find out whether customers are satisfied with the service they receive or not is "Observational Study."
Given that the Observational study is a type of research study or scientific investigation in which the researcher observes the effect of an action or activities such as risk factors, or outcomes without a direct impact on the intervention from the researcher.
In this case, the satisfaction of customers concerning the services they receive can only be observed by the researcher without influencing the services or how the customers perceived their level of satisfaction.
Related Questions
Suppose you are the owner of a firm producing jelly beans. Your production costs are shown in the following table. Initially, you produce 100 boxes of jelly beans per time period. Then a new customer calls and places an order for an additional box of jelly beans, requiring you to increase your output to 101 boxes. She offers you $1.50 for the additional box. Should you produce it? Why or why not?
Answers
Answer:
we cant say beacause we dont know average variable cost.
Explanation:
Since we don't know the typical variable cost, we are unable to say.
What is the cost?A cost is the amount of money that has been spent to produce something or provide a service and is thus no longer accessible for use. In business, the cost could be one of acquisition, in which case the money spent to obtain it is recognized as cost. In this situation, money is the input that is used to purchase the item.
The owner of a firm producing jelly beans. Your production costs are shown in the following table. Initially, you produce 100 boxes of jelly beans per time period. Then a new customer calls and places an order for an additional box of jelly beans, Since we don't know the typical variable cost, we are unable to say.
Therefore, Typical variable cost, we are unable to say.
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If I buy 4 books and 1 pen. 4 books: $14.29, $14.29, $13.29, and $9.29. Pen: $5.29. And I gave $60.00. How much change do I get back?
(No need to add tax because for the 4 books and 1 pen already has tax added.)
Answers
the answer is seventeen
he financial statements of Denison Furniture Company include the following items: 2019 2018 Cash $53,500 $53,000 Short-term Investments 29,000 15,000 Net Accounts Receivable 92,000 105,000 Merchandise Inventory 162,000 142,000 Total Assets 532,000 551,000 Total Current Liabilities 235,000 215,000 Long-term Note Payable 62,000 60,000 What is the 2019 cash ratio? (Round your answer to two decimal places)
Answers
Answer:
The cash ratio is calculated by dividing cash and short-term investments by current liabilities.
Cash ratio for 2019 = (53,500 + 29,000) / 235,000 = 0.39
Rounding to two decimal places, the 2019 cash ratio is 0.39.
Explanation:
In the quantity discount model, the optimum quantity will always be found on the lowest total cost curve.
a) true
b) false
Answers
In the quantity discount model, the optimum quantity is not always be found on the lowest total cost curve. Therefore, it's false.
What is optimum quantity?It should be noted that optimum quantity simply means the economic quantity that is purchased.
In this case, in quantity discount model, the optimum quantity is not always be found on the lowest total cost curve. Therefore, it's false.
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Jamal is creating a four-fold brochure about the parts of a business including production, finance, marketing, and customer service. If he only wants to highlight the key aspects of each part with several bullet points, what information should he include? Briefly explain why you feel this is the most important information about each part of a business.
Answers
If Jamal is creating a four-fold brochure about the parts of a business including production, finance, marketing, and customer service If he only wants to highlight the key aspects of each part with several bullet points, the information he should include will be:
Jamal should carry out adequate and accurate research concerning the vital information that should be included in the brochure.
The information that he should include in his brochure should be:
He should include relevant information that the customers need in the brochure.He should show professionalism or he should show how professional he his when it has to to with his business.He should highlight the most important aspect of the business such as the company products and services. He shown reveal the purpose and objective of the business including what the business stand for.The reason why i feel this is the most important information about each part of a business is because it will enables people to know that he is good at what he does which will in turn help to promote the business.
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i need to find my break even point. i have 5808 units. My variable costs are $9377. What is my variable %
Answers
The variable cost percentage, given the number of units to be sold, can be found to be 32.3%
How to find the variable cost percentage?To find the variable cost percentage, two things are needed and they include, the selling price of the units and the variable costs.
The selling price of the units in this case is $5.
This means that the total revenue from the sale of the units is:
= Number of units x selling price per unit
= 5, 808 x 5
= $29, 040
The variable cost percentage is:
= Variable costs / Sales
= 9, 377 / 29, 040
= 32.3%
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Explain other advantages of the autociatic leadership style. se Se busines
Answers
The autocratic leadership style has several advantages in certain business situations. Firstly, it allows for quick decision-making and efficient execution. In an autocratic leadership approach, the leader has the authority to make decisions without consulting others extensively. This can be advantageous in situations where immediate action is needed or when there is limited time for deliberation. By taking charge and making decisions swiftly, autocratic leaders can ensure that tasks are completed efficiently and objectives are met in a timely manner.
Secondly, autocratic leadership provides clear direction and reduces ambiguity. The leader in this style has a strong control over the decision-making process and can provide clear instructions to their team members. This clarity helps employees understand their roles and responsibilities, minimizing confusion and increasing productivity. Autocratic leaders often set specific goals and expectations, which can be beneficial in situations where precision and adherence to guidelines are crucial.
Additionally, the autocratic style can be effective in organizations or industries that require a hierarchical structure or where strict compliance is necessary. Industries such as the military, manufacturing, or emergency services often rely on autocratic leadership to ensure discipline, maintain order, and promote safety.
However, it is important to note that the autocratic leadership style may not be suitable for all situations or business contexts. It can stifle creativity and innovation by limiting input and involvement from team members. It may also lead to decreased employee satisfaction and motivation, as individuals may feel disempowered or undervalued. Therefore, the autocratic style should be used selectively and combined with other leadership approaches to create a balanced and inclusive organizational culture.
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LEONE COMPANY Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales Cost of goods sold Finished goods inventory, beginning Cost of goods manufactured Goods available for sale Less: Finished goods inventory, ending Cost of goods sold Gross profit General and administrative expenses Selling expenses Net income $ 84,000 84,000 92.000 $ 3,251,000 $ (8,000) 3,259,000 127.000 603,000 2,529,000
How do you find the cost of goods manufactured?
Answers
The cost of goods manufactured (COGM) is the cost of all the products that a company has manufactured during a period.
How to calculateIt is calculated by adding the beginning finished goods inventory to the total manufacturing costs, and then subtracting the ending finished goods inventory.
In the income statement you provided, the cost of goods manufactured is calculated as follows:
COGM = $92,000 + $3,251,000 - $127,000 = $3,224,000
Therefore, the cost of goods manufactured for Leone Company is $3,224,000.
Here is the formula for calculating COGM:
COGM = Beginning finished goods inventory + Total manufacturing costs - Ending finished goods inventory
The total manufacturing costs include direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.
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Which statement describes a surplus in a market?
Answers
Answer:
A surplus describes a level of an asset that exceeds the portion used. An inventory surplus occurs when products remain unsold.Budgetary surpluses occur when income earned exceeds expenses paid.A surplus results from a disconnect between supply and demand for a product, or when some people are willing to pay more for a product than other consumers. A surplus causes a market disequilibrium in the supply and demand of a product.Learn more about it
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Answer: a
Explanation:
predatory pricing is illegal in the united states under both the sherman antitrust act and the federal trade commission act. occurs when there are many firms competing for customers in a given market, but their products are differentiated. is legal in the united states. is legal in the united states when a company wants to set a very low price to drive its competition out of business. occurs when a firm sets a very high price for one or more of its products.
Answers
It is illegal in the United States under both the Sherman Antitrust Act and the Federal Trade Commission Act
It is an illegal act. It refers to setting lower price to earn monopoly in the market is an accurate description of predatory pricing.
The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 is a u.s. antitrust law that prescribes the guideline of unfastened opposition among those engaged in commerce. It became handed by using Congress and is known as for Senator John Sherman, its important creator.
The Sherman Anti-believe Act legal the federal authorities to institute complaints against trusts for you to dissolve them. Any mixture "within the shape of agree with or otherwise that changed into in restraint of change or commerce many of the numerous states, or with overseas countries" changed into declared illegal.
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Indicate the financial statement on which each of the following items appears. Use I for income statement, E for statement of retained
earnings, and B for balance sheet?
a. Equipment
b. Factory
c. Furniture
d. Haircutting Revenue
e. Insurance Expense
f. Interest Expense
g.
Interest Payable
h. Interest Revenue
i. Janitorial Expense
j. Land
k. Legal Expense
L Note Payable
Answers
The following items are indicated in the income statement.
Haircutting RevenueInsurance ExpenseInterest ExpenseInterest PayableInterest RevenueJanitorial ExpenseLegal ExpenseThe correct options are d, e, f, g, h, i, and k.
What is not included in the income statement?Everything below Operating Income is unrelated to the business's ongoing operations, such as ou pas expenses, provision for income taxes (i.e., future taxes), and equity fund activity (profits or losses from minority investments), net of tax.
An income statement summarises a company's revenue, expenses, and profitability over time. It is also known as a profit-and-loss (P&L) or earnings statement. It displays your: revenue from the sale of goods or services. Expenses are incurred in order to generate revenue and manage your business.
Thus, the correct options are d, e, f, g, h, i, and k.
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Kathleen Taylor is a high school student who has been investigating the possibility of mowing lawns for a summer job. She has a couple of friends she thinks she could hire on an hourly basis per job. The equipment, including two new lawnmowers and weedeaters, would cost her $500, and she estimates her cost per lawn, based on the time required to pay her friends to mow an average residential lawn (and not including her own labor) and gas for driving to the jobs and mowing, would be about $14.
a. If she charges customers $30 per lawn, how many lawns would she need to mow to breakeven?
b. Kathleen has 8 weeks available to mow lawns before school starts again, and she estimates that she can get enough customers to mow at least three lawns per day, 6 days per week. How much money can she expect to make over the summer?
c. Kathleen believes she can get more business if she lowers her price per lawn. If she lowers her price to $25 per lawn and increases her number of jobs to four per day (which is about all she can handle anyway), should she make this decision?
Answers
Answer:
Kathleen Taylor
a. The break-even lawns she needs to mow is:
= 31.25 lawns.
b. She can then expect to make $4,320 in Service Revenue and $2,304 in net income.
c. She should not lower her price.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of equipment = $500
Cost per lawn = $14
Price per lawn = $30
Contribution per lawn = $16 ($30 - $14)
Break-even point = $500/$16
= 31.25 lawns
Available period = 8 weeks
Number of lawns per day = 3
Working days per week = 6
Number of lawns per week = 18
Number of lawns for the period = 144 (18 * 8)
She can then expect to make $4,320 in Service Revenue and $2,304 in net income.
Number of lawns for the period = 192 (4 * 6 * 8)
Service revenue = $4,800 (192 * $25)
Net income = $2,112 (192 * $11)
Choose 2 of the statements and identify how internal and external users can use the information from those statements to make decisions 1.income statement 2.owners equity statement 3. Balance Sheet 4. Statement of cash flow
Answers
Internal and external users can make use of the information on 1. income statements, and 3. Balance sheets to :
Budget for the company Invest in the company Figure out how much to loan a company How can internal and external users use financial statements ?Management can use the income statement to assess the company's financial performance over a specific period of time, compare it to previous periods, and identify trends. The income statement can provide data on revenue, expenses, and net income.
Investors can use the income statement to evaluate the company's profitability and financial performance, and make decisions about whether to invest in the company's stock. Creditors can use the balance sheet to assess the company's financial position and ability to repay its debts, and make decisions about lending to the company.
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4. When money doesn't deteriorate when it is
being handled.
Answers
Money has durability if it doesn't deteriorate when it is being handled.
What is money?Money is anything that serves as a medium of exchange. A medium of exchange is anything that is widely accepted as a means of payment.
Money serves three basic functions.
A Medium of Exchange- —money serve as a medium of exchange,
A Unit of Account-Money serves as a unit of account, which is a consistent means of measuring the value of things.
A Store of Value-is to serve as a store of value, that is, an item that holds value over time.
Money has durability if it doesn't deteriorate when it is being handled.
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PLC Ltd. found the following debts to be bad on the dates shown
Answers
The acronym PLC, which stands for a public limited company, indicates that the firm's shares are publicly traded. It is the British equivalent of "Inc." in the United States.
What is PLC?In the United Kingdom, a public limited company (PLC) is a type of public business. PLC is the counterpart of a publicly listed firm in the United States that uses the Inc. or corporation classification. The inclusion of the PLC acronym following a business's name is required, and it informs investors and anybody interacting with the firm that it is a publicly listed corporation. PLC, which stands for a public limited company, is an acronym for public corporations in the United Kingdom.
PLCs make up the majority of the firms listed on the London Stock Exchange. A PLC shares can be purchased by any regular investor. Unlike privately held companies, public companies are required to publish financial data and disclosures to the public on a regular basis.
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An example of statistical inference is
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Miao Clinic uses client-visits as its measure of activity. During July, the clinic budgeted for 3,000 client-visits, but its actual level of activity was 2,980 client-visits. The clinic has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for July: Data used in budgeting: Fixed element per month Variable element per client-visit Revenue − $39.80 Personnel expenses $26,500 $12.30 Medical supplies 1,400 8.20 Occupancy expenses 8,200 1.00 Administrative expenses 5,300 0.40 Total expenses $41,400 $21.90 Actual results for July: Revenue $114,494 Personnel expenses $60,564 Medical supplies $26,936 Occupancy expenses $10,980 Administrative expenses $6,192 The administrative expenses in the planning budget for July would be closest to:
Answers
what is the proper way to eat in class
Answers
The proper way to eat in class is to follow the rules and teacher's instructions, choose quiet and odorless foods, eat discreetly, and be respectful of others.
1: Be mindful of the class rules and teacher's instructions. Different schools and teachers may have different policies regarding eating in class. Make sure you are aware of these rules before proceeding.
2: Choose appropriate foods. Opt for foods that are quiet, odorless, and easy to eat without making a mess. Avoid foods that are crunchy, smelly, or require utensils, as they may disrupt the class or distract other students.
3: Prepare in advance. If you know you will be hungry during class, have a small snack or meal before class starts to curb your hunger. This way, you won't be tempted to eat during the class session.
4: Eat discreetly. If you do need to eat something during class, do so discreetly. Choose a moment when the teacher is not actively speaking or when there is a break in the lesson. Take small, quiet bites and avoid making unnecessary noise.
5: Be respectful of others. Ensure that your eating habits do not disturb or distract your classmates. Avoid chewing loudly, slurping drinks, or engaging in messy eating habits. Keep your focus on the class material while eating.
6: Clean up after yourself. Dispose of any food wrappers or containers properly in designated trash cans. If you accidentally make a mess, clean it up discreetly and quickly to avoid drawing attention.
7: Follow teacher's instructions. If your teacher explicitly prohibits eating in class, respect their rules and refrain from eating until an appropriate time, such as during designated breaks or lunchtime.
Remember, the primary purpose of being in class is to learn and engage in educational activities. Eating should only be done when necessary and in a manner that does not disrupt the learning environment.
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QUESTION 8 of 10: The function of a financial planner is:
Oa) To share in the profit/loss of your investments
b) To convince you to purchase large-cap stocks
c) To design your personal budget plan
Od) To help you define and reach your financial goals
Answers
The function of a financial planner is to help individuals or organizations define and reach their financial goals through a variety of services, including budget planning. So, correct option is D.
Unlike an investment advisor who is primarily focused on managing investments, a financial planner takes a more holistic approach to a client's financial well-being. They work closely with clients to understand their current financial situation, identify their goals and objectives, and develop a personalized financial plan to achieve those goals.
Financial planners do not share in the profit or loss of their clients' investments, nor do they aim to convince their clients to purchase specific stocks. Instead, they provide unbiased advice and recommendations based on their clients' individual needs and objectives.
Ultimately, the goal of a financial planner is to help clients achieve financial security and success by providing expert guidance, ongoing support, and customized solutions to meet their unique financial needs.
So, correct option is D.
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A good investment will do one or both of which two things?
(Select two answers.)
O Produce employees
O Grow in value
O Produce income
O Create a product
O Increase competition
O Prioritize your goals
Answers
Answer:
1.Grow in value
2. Produce income
Explanation:
Investing is engaging in any commercial activity expecting to make profits or generate wealth. An investment is, therefore, an activity that results in wealth or profits.
An investor is a person who undertakes investment activities. They risk their time and money, hoping to profit from the venture. There are active and passive investment tools. Buying stocks, bonds, and other marketable securities are examples of passive investments. Investors buy the investment tool and leave it to appreciate in value or earn dividends. Starting a business is an active investment. Businesses are started to generate income for the owner.
After a meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decides that the state of the economy warrants actions to increase real interest rates. a. As a result of the increase in real interest rates, consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports will all . b. With the increase in real interest rates, output will , inflation will , and unemployment will . c. Each of the following situations would cause the FOMC to consider increasing rates except one. The exception is a negative output gap and low inflation. high inflation and a large positive output gap. a large positive output gap. high inflation.
Answers
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. As a result of the increase in real interest rates, consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports will all (decrease).
When there is a rise in the interest rate, the coat if borrowing will increase as well, therefore, this will lead to the reduction in investment and consumption and there's also a reduction in the net exports.
b. With the increase in real interest rates, output will (decrease), inflation will (decrease) and unemployment will .(increase).
When the real interest rate increase, the output will reduce as well as inflation since there'll be reduction in demand for goods and services and hence unemployment rises.
c. The situation that can lead the FOMC to consider increasing rates include
• high inflation and a large positive output gap.
• a large positive output gap.
• high inflation
Therefore, the exception will be a negative output gap and low inflation.
ash flows from investing activities, it's important to review where a company's investment activity falls within its financial statements. There are three main financial statements: the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement.
Answers
Organizations should monitor and analyze three main types of cash flow: cash flow from operating operations, cash flow from investment activities, and cash flow from financing activities. These three categories of cash flow can be used to determine the liquidity and solvency of the company. All three appear on the cash flow statement of a business.
What are the three financial statements?
Income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement are all required financial statements.
Trading professionals can utilize these three statements as instructional tools to evaluate a company's financial standing and swiftly ascertain its true worth.
Why Are Investment Activities Important?
The line item for investing activities is one of the most significant ones on a company's cash flow statement.
You can learn from them about how a company might develop in the future and generate more income.
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In newspaper advertising, ________ advertising includes copy, illustrations or photos, headlines, coupons, and other visual components. classified audience display bleed tabloid
Answers
Answer:
C. display
Explanation:
Display advertising is an advertising process where a product or services are displayed in form of images, videos, and published on the social sites so that the people could aware of that particular product or services
Therefore as per the given situation, in the newspaper advertising, the display advertising involved the copy, photos, headlines etc
Hence, the correct option is C.
In the run up to the war in Iraq that began in 2003, one of the many concerns raised was that a war could result in a decrease in the supply of oil. At the same time, the U.S. economy was having a hard time recovering from the recession of 2001 and, as a result, incomes of many consumers had decreased (due to layoffs, wage cuts, and so forth). All else constant, it was reasonable to predict, with certainty, that the combination of these two factors would cause the equilibrium:__________
a. quantity of oil to decrease.
b. quantity of oil to increase.
c. price of oil to increase.
d. price of oil to decrease.
Answers
A rise in demand will result in an increase in a good's equilibrium price and output. Hence option C is correct .
What is equilibrium ?According to formal definitions, equilibrium is a condition of balance or rest brought on by the equal activity of opposing forces. Supply and demand are these forces in economics. We shall see that when there is an imbalance between supply and demand, economic forces will operate until the equilibrium is restored.
Depicts the hot dog market's competitive nature, with aggregate supply in yellow and aggregate demand in blue. Hot dog demand decreases as price increases, while supply increases. This diagram contains two crucial details. Equilibrium quantity comes first (QE). QE occurs when the amount supplied and the quantity required are equal.
It is crucial to understand the means through which we arrive at this value. Only one price, known as equilibrium price, can be correlated with equilibrium quantity (PE). The question of how to achieve equilibrium still stands. Let's start by thinking about what happens when the price is too high.
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What is market environment
Answers
Answer:
The market environment is the combination of external and internal factors that affect a company's ability to establish a relationship with and serve its consumers.
Explanation:
The internal factors relate to the company itself, such as owners, workers, materials, components, etc.
The external factors are divided into macro and micro components. The macro component is the broad environment which includes societal forces that affect society as a whole. The micro component is task-related, which includes factors that influence the production, manufacturing and distribution of a product or service.
Eric, a ghost writer, conducted market research and discovered a niche market in writing scripts for corporate online videos. He also knows now the market will bear $250
Answers
Answer:
What is the best way to get his service to his target customers?
Explanation:
The question that should ask for placement the marketing mix is the best way to received the service for his target customers.
The information regarding the marketing mix is as follows:
The marketing mix is the model for businesses that focused on product, price, place, and promotion.It is the marketing tool set that the firm should apply for pursuing the objectives in the target market.Since the product is a niche script also the price is $250 so here the next P in the marketing mix should be the place & promotion.Therefore we can conclude that The question that should ask for placement the marketing mix is the best way to received the service for his target customers.
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Which of the following supports a business strategy that incorporates the key
operational capability of flexibility?
O Utilizing specialized, automated equipment for consistent product buildup
O Using electronic tools to improve customer communications
Having high quality standards for suppliers
O Reducing labor and shelving costs
O Maintaining excess production capability
Answers
Business strategy that incorporates the key operational capability of flexibility is utilizing specialized, automated equipment for consistent product buildup.
Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Business strategy?
A business strategy explains the precise methods through which a company intends to position itself, accomplish its short- and long-term objectives, and expand over time.
A plan outlining how a corporation will accomplish its objectives is known as a business strategy. Although there are many distinct business strategies, cost leadership, differentiation, and focus are a few typical examples.
Cost, quality, distribution, technology, and intellectual property are the only five corporate tactics (IP). These five concepts, or a mixture of them, form the basis of all corporate strategy. Focusing your business on just one thing is generally the simplest to implement.
A strategy is essentially just a hypothesis. For a strategy to be effective, the issue that needs to be resolved must be accurately diagnosed, a guiding policy must be established to handle the issue, and a set of cogent actions must be proposed to carry out the policy.
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A newspaper vendor is trying to determine how many daily papers to order. The cost to the vendor of a single paper is $0.75. The vendor sells each paper for $1.85. The value of the paper will drop to 0 the next day. If the daily demand for papers is normally distributed with a mean of 500 papers and a standard deviation of 100 papers. The newspaper vendor should order how many papers?
a. 500
b. 525
c. 559
d. 795
e. 475
Answers
Answer:c
Explanation:cuz it c
1. Complete the following financial statements of Omega Company on the basis of the ratios given below.
omega company Income Statement for the year ended June 30 2001
Sales 2000000
Cost of Goods sold 600000
Gross profit 1400000
Operating Expenses. 1190000
Earning Before Interest and Tax. ? Debenture Interest. 10000
Income Tax. ?
Net Profit ?
Omega Company Income Statement For the year ended June 30 2001
Assets liabilities
Cash ? sundry creditors 60000
Stocks ? 10% debentures ?Debiors. ? Total liabilities. ?
total Current Assets ? reserve and surplus ?
Fixed Assets. ? share capital ?
Total Assets total liability and equity ?Additional Information
A. Net Profit to Sale Times 5%
B. Current Ratio. 1.5
C.Return on Net Worth 20%
D. Inventory Turnover 15
E Share Capital to Reserve 4:1
F. Tax Rate 50%
Answers
To complete the financial statements of Omega Company for the year ended June 30, 2001, we can use the provided ratios and additional information.
A. Net Profit to Sales Ratio = 5%
Net Profit = Net Profit to Sales Ratio * Sales
Net Profit = 0.05 * $2,000,000 = $100,000
B. Current Ratio = 1.5
Current Assets = Current Ratio * Total Liabilities
Total Liabilities = $60,000 (sundry creditors)
Current Assets = 1.5 * $60,000 = $90,000
C. Return on Net Worth = 20%
Net Worth = Net Profit / Return on Net Worth
Net Worth = $100,000 / 0.2 = $500,000
D. Inventory Turnover = 15
Cost of Goods Sold = Sales / Inventory Turnover
Cost of Goods Sold = $2,000,000 / 15 = $133,333
E. Share Capital to Reserve Ratio = 4:1
Share Capital = (4 / 5) * Reserve and Surplus
Share Capital = (4 / 5) * Net Worth = (4 / 5) * $500,000 = $400,000
Reserve and Surplus = $500,000 - $400,000 = $100,000
F. Tax Rate = 50%
Income Tax = Tax Rate * Net Profit
Income Tax = 0.5 * $100,000 = $50,000
Now we can complete the financial statements:
Omega Company Income Statement for the year ended June 30, 2001:
Sales: $2,000,000
Cost of Goods Sold: $600,000
Gross Profit: $1,400,000
Operating Expenses: $1,190,000
Earnings Before Interest and Tax: $210,000 (Gross Profit - Operating Expenses)
Debenture Interest: $10,000
Income Tax: $50,000
Net Profit: $100,000 (Earnings Before Interest and Tax - Debenture Interest - Income Tax)
Omega Company Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2001:
Assets:
Cash: To be determined
Stocks: To be determined
Debtors: To be determined
Fixed Assets: To be determined
Total Assets: To be determined
Liabilities:
Sundry Creditors: $60,000
10% Debentures: To be determined
Total Liabilities: To be determined
Equity:
Share Capital: $400,000
Reserve and Surplus: $100,000
Total Liability and Equity: To be determined
Please note that the values for Cash, Stocks, Debtors, Fixed Assets, 10% Debentures, Total Assets, Total Liabilities, and Total Liability and Equity need to be provided in order to complete the financial statements accurately.
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Lartey Corporation's cost formula for its selling and administrative expense is $22,200 per month plus $27 per unit. For the month of December, the company planned for activity of 5,300 units, but the actual level of activity was 5,270 units. The actual selling and administrative expense for the month was $168,150.
The activity variance for selling and administrative expense in December would be closest to:
Answers
The activity variance for selling and administrative expense in December is negative, which means that the actual expense was less than what we would expect based on the flexible budget.
To calculate the activity variance for selling and administrative expense in December, we need to use the cost formula provided by Lartey Corporation, which is $22,200 per month plus $27 per unit.
First, let's calculate the planned (budgeted) selling and administrative expense for December based on the planned activity level of 5,300 units:
Planned selling and administrative expense = $22,200 + ($27 x 5,300) = $171,900
Next, we can calculate the flexible budget for selling and administrative expense based on the actual level of activity, which was 5,270 units:
Flexible budget for selling and administrative expense = $22,200 + ($27 x 5,270) = $170,790
Finally, we can calculate the activity variance by subtracting the flexible budget from the actual selling and administrative expense:
Activity variance = Actual selling and administrative expense - Flexible budget
Activity variance = $168,150 - $170,790
Activity variance = -$2,640
The activity variance for selling and administrative expense in December is negative, which means that the actual expense was less than what we would expect based on the flexible budget. This could be due to cost savings or efficiencies in the company's operations.
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