The water was, indeed, green. This signifies a low carbon dioxide level. Carbon dioxide was utilized in the photosynthesis activity in the tubes containing Elodea.
Carbon dioxide is a compound consisting of molecules that are covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. At ambient temperature, it appears to exist as just a gas. Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is translucent to visible to the human eye but soaks up infrared light, acting as a greenhouse gas. Photosynthesis is the process that plants as well as other microbes use to convert chemical energy into light that can then be released to power the individual's activities via cellular respiration.
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f it takes 54 ml of 0.1 m naoh to neutralize 125 ml of an hci solution, what is the concentration of the hci?
The amount of hcl is 0.0432 M. A neutralizing reaction happens after the acid and base are allowed to mix.
What happens during neutralization?
When an acid and a base come together, neutralization takes place, raising the pH to roughly 7. When lime is added to acidic soil to cure and relieve indigestion, for example, it is a practical practice that is used every day. Additionally, neutralization causes an alkali's pH to decrease to around seven.
Which specific neutralization can you cite?
Ans: A neutralizing reaction has numerous uses in daily life. For instance, antacid tablets, which have a fundamental ingredient, help balance gastric acidity. The neutralizing reaction helps to prevent tooth decay in a manner similar to that
Briefing:
volume of NaOH = 54 mL / 1000 = 0.054 L
Molarity NaOH = 0.1 M
Number of moles NaOH :
n = M * v
n = 0.1 * 0.054
n = 0.0054 moles of NaOH
Finally we calculate the number of moles of HCl in the solution from the stoichiometry of the reaction :
HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H₂O
1 mole HCl -------- 1 mole NaOH
?moles HCl ------- 0.0054 moles NaOH
moles HCl = 0.0054 * 1 /1
= 0.0054 moles of HCl
Volume of HCl = 125 mL / 1000 = 0.125 L
M ( HCl ) = n / V
M = 0.0054 / 0.125
= 0.0432 M
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The total number of electrons in a neutral atom of every element is always equal to the atom's
A) mass number
B) number of protons
C) number of neutrons
D) number of atomic particles
Answer:
Number of Protons
Explanation:
The number of Protons is always equivalent to the amount of electrons that are on the outside of the atom
What is the eastern grey squirrel impact on the ecosystem?
Answer:
they have major roles in the envoriment, Eastern grey squirrels are important predators of seeds and other animals in the ecosystems in which they live. Their seed-caching activities may help disperse tree seeds. They may help to distribute truffle fungal spores when they eat truffles.
hope that helps bby<3
Why are elements and compounds represented differently in chemistry?
Claim:
Evidence:
Reasoning:
Answer:
Ohhhhhh
Explanation:
Ohhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
which of the following accurately describes the ph scale? which of the following accurately describes the ph scale? the ph scale runs from 0 (neutral) to 14 (most acidic), with 7 as an average acidity level. the ph scale runs from 0 (most acidic) to 14 (neutral), with 7 as an average acidity level. the ph scale runs from 0 (most basic) to 14 (most acidic), with 7 as a neutral. the ph scale runs from 0 (most acidic) to 14 (most basic), with 7 as a neutral.
Answer:
The pH scale measures acidity of a substance. known as potential of hydrogen, it varies from 0 to 14 with 7 being the pH value of a neutral solution. Below 7 shows the substance is acidic in nature and above 7 is alkaline in nature. pH 0-3 are considered strong acids while pH 4-6 are weak acids. pH 8-10 are weak alkalines and pH 11-14 are strong alkalines. This is a general trend and there may be exeptions especially if the substance has a negative pH. However, it would not be covered likely unless you are doing university chemistry.
15. Which solution is the most concentrated?
A) 1 mole of solute dissolved in 1 liter of solution
B) 2 moles of solute dissolved in 3 liters of
solution
C) 6 moles of solute dissolved in 4 liters of
solution
D) 4 moles of solute dissolved in 8 liters of
solution
The most concentrated solution is C) 6 moles of solute dissolved in 4 liters of solution, as it has the highest mole fraction of solute per unit volume of solution.
What is concentrated solution?
A concentrated solution is a solution that contains a relatively large amount of solute dissolved in a given amount of solvent or solution. The concentration of a solution is typically measured in moles per liter (M) or grams per liter (g/L).
A concentrated solution has a higher concentration of solute compared to a dilute solution, which has a lower concentration of solute. The term "concentrated" is relative and depends on the specific context and the particular substance being dissolved.
What is dilute solution?
A dilute solution is a solution that contains a small amount of solute dissolved in a larger amount of solvent. It has a relatively low concentration of solute particles. Dilute solutions are often created by adding more solvent to a concentrated or stock solution. The term "dilute" is the opposite of "concentrated", and it describes the amount of solute present in a solution in comparison to the amount of solvent.
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How a reaction between colorless substances can produce a colored precipitate
A reaction between colorless substances can produce a colored precipitate by formation of new ionic compound.
What is an ionic compound?An ionic compound is a compound that is made up of two elements, one metal and the other non metal, which are held together by an ionic bonding.
When reaction occurs between two colourless substances, colored precipitate results by formation of new ionic compound.
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If you have 60 moles of HCl, what should the volume of solution be to make a 10 M solution?
Answer:10
Explanation:
Multiply the volume by the density to get the mass.
Divide the mass by the molar mass to get the number of moles.
4) How many grams are in 4.63 x 102 moles of CC14?
Answer:
n=mass/molar mass
mass=?,molar mass=12+(35.5)4=154g/mol.n=4.63x10²
mass=4.63x10²x154=7128g
If 1,000 J of energy is added to a steam engine, and 400 J of work is done by the engine, how much thermal energy ends up being added to the engine?
Answer:
0.4
The efficiency is defined as the work done divided by the heat provided at Th. ε = W/Qh = 400 J/1000 J = 0.4 The Carnot efficiency is given in terms of the high and low temperatures.
Hope this helps, please let me know if it is wrong.
fill in the blank. "Hydration is a specific example of the phenomenon known generally as __________.
a. solvation
b. disordering
c. dilution
d. salutation
e. condensation"
a. solvation
Hydration is a specific example of the phenomenon known generally as a. solvation
The act of hydrating involves combining or dissolving an object in water. It is a particular instance of the more general phenomena known as solvation, which is the process by which solvent molecules surround and scatter a solute to create a homogeneous solution. However, hydration explicitly refers to solvation with water as the solvent.
Solvation may also happen with solvents other than water. Solvation is the process through which a solute and solvent interact to stabilise a solute species. Due to its impact on the solubility, reactivity, and behaviour of compounds in solution, solvation is a crucial mechanism in many chemical and biological processes.
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What is the change in the nucleus that results from the following decay scenarios?
(A) emission of a b particles
(B)emission of a b+ particle
(C) capture of an electron
The number of neutrons reduces by one while the number of protons increases in the nucleus, the protons in the nucleus actually decrease by one, the nucleus's neutron count rises by one while the number of protons falls by one.
What is nucleus?The center and most significant component of an atom is its nucleus. It is an extremely dense area near the core of an atom that is made up of neutral neutrons and positively charged protons.
(A) Neutron decay into protons and electrons is a necessary step in the emission of a beta particle. The electron that is released as the beta particle is not initially a component of the nucleus. As a result, the number of neutrons reduces by one while the number of protons increases in the nucleus.
(B) The creation of a neutron and positron from a proton occurs during the emission of a positron (b+). The beta positive particle, the positron, which is released, is not initially a component of the nucleus. Therefore, while there are one more neutrons and one less protons in the nucleus, the protons in the nucleus actually decrease by one.
(C) Electron capture refers to the process in which a proton in the nucleus pulls an electron out of the electron cloud. The proton and the caught electron combine to create a neutron. As a result, the nucleus's neutron count rises by one while the number of protons falls by one.
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Kelvin And Mimi studied the fruits. Kelvin concluded that there are more ovules in a mango flower than a papaya flower while Mimi
argued that there are more ovules in a papaya flower than a mango flower.
(a) who is correct?
(b)Explain your answer in (a).
Answer:
kevin is right according to what i see
write a balanced equation for the reaction that occurs when the excess acetic anhydride is destroyed by adding water at the end of the reaction
Here's the balanced equation for this reaction:
C4H6O3 + H2O → 2C2H4O2.
Here, to write a balanced equation for the reaction that occurs when excess acetic anhydride is destroyed by adding water at the end of the reaction.
When acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) reacts with water (H2O), it forms acetic acid (C2H4O2). Here's the balanced equation for this reaction:
C4H6O3 + H2O → 2C2H4O2
In this balanced equation, one molecule of acetic anhydride reacts with one molecule of water to produce two molecules of acetic acid. This reaction shows that when acetic anhydride is hydrolyzed by water, it is converted into two molecules of acetic acid. Therefore, if excess acetic anhydride is destroyed by adding water at the end of a reaction, it will also be converted into acetic acid. The resulting solution will be a mixture of acetic acid and the product of the reaction that occurred before the addition of water.
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Do you think a chemical reaction occurs every time two substances are placed together in a reaction vessel?
Answer:
Not necessarily.
Explanation:
select the reagents needed to effect the transformation from the carboxylic acid to the aldehyde. draw the structure of the product 1.
The structure of acetaldehyde can be drawn as follows:
CH3 - C - H
||
O
The reagents needed to effect the transformation from the carboxylic acid to the aldehyde are PCC (pyridinium chlorochromate) and an organic solvent such as CH2Cl2 (dichloromethane).
The reaction can be written as follows:
RCOOH + PCC → RCHO + HCl + CrO3
The structure of the product, an aldehyde, will have a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to one hydrogen atom and one alkyl or aryl group.
For example, if the starting carboxylic acid is acetic acid (CH3COOH), the product will be acetaldehyde (CH3CHO).
The structure of acetaldehyde can be:
CH3 - C - H
||
O
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3. A sample of neon gas has a volume of 1.2 L at 28.5°C. What will the volume be at 125°C it the
pressure remains constant?
Answer:
1.58L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume = 1.2L
Initial temperature = 28.5°C = 28.5 + 273 = 301.5K
Final temperature = 125°C = 125 + 273 = 398K
Unknown:
New volume = ?
Solution:
Volume and temperature relationship is resolved using the Charles's law.
The law states that "the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the the pressure is constant".
So;
\(\frac{V1}{T1}\) = \(\frac{V2}{T2}\)
V1 is the initial volume
T1 is the initial temperature
V2 is the new volume
T2 is the new temperature
\(\frac{1.2}{301.5}\) = \(\frac{V2}{398}\)
301.5V2 = 477.6
V2 = 1.58L
What does planar mean?
Answer:
Planar: Said of a molecule when all of its atoms lie in the same plane. Can also be said for a portion of a molecule, such as a ring. Atoms, groups, bonds, or other objects lying within the same plane are periplanar or coplanar. Lewis structure.
Explanation:
relating to or in the form of a plane.
matter that is super-ionized such that it is no longer strictly atomic is a:
Matter that is super-ionized such that it is no longer strictly atomic is a plasma.
When matter is super-ionized, it means that a significant number of its atoms have lost or gained electrons, resulting in a state known as a plasma. In a plasma, the atoms are no longer in their neutral state, but rather exist as positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons.
Plasmas are considered the fourth state of matter, distinct from solid, liquid, and gas. Due to the presence of charged particles, plasmas exhibit unique properties, such as the ability to conduct electricity and respond to magnetic fields.
They are commonly found in high-temperature environments, such as stars, lightning, and certain industrial processes, and play a crucial role in fields such as astrophysics and plasma physics.
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Newton's Third Law of Motion states that objects exert equal forces on each other in opposite directions.
Which of the following examples best describe Newton's Third Law of Motion?
Answer: a truck crashes into a car
Explanation:
The truck drives in a wrong motion which makes the reaction of it crashing.
In the chemical reaction, calcium carbonate (CaCO3) was heated to form two new
substances: calcium oxide (Cao) and carbon dioxide (CO2).
CaCO3 + CaO + CO2
A student heated 24.8 g of CaCO3. After the reaction, they measured 13.9 g of Cao.
What was the mass of the CO2 gas that escaped during the reaction?
38.79
O 1.78 g
0 24.8 g
10.99
Answer: 10.99
Explanation: because you take the Cao 13.9 and take CO2 which is 10.99 and it makes 24.8 . Which is CaCO3.
Decomposition reactions are the breakdown of chemical species into simpler parts. Decomposition reactions typically require energy input.
The mass of the CO2 gas that escaped = 10.99 g.
What is a decomposition reaction ?Decomposition reactions are the breakdown of chemical species into simpler parts. Decomposition reactions typically require energy input.When one reactant breaks down into two or more products, this is referred to as a decomposition reaction. This is represented by the following general equation: AB A + B. The breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen is an example of a decomposition reaction, as is the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.When one reactant breaks down into two or more products, this is referred to as a decomposition reaction. It is denoted by the general equation: AB A + B. In this equation, AB represents the reactant that initiates the reaction, and A and B are the reaction products.Molecular mass of CaO = 56.07 g
CO\(_2\) = 44.01 g
the mass of the CO2 gas that escaped = 13.9 x 44.01/ 56.07
= 10.99 g.
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Grams in 1.083e+24
Molecules Na BR
Please help explain why
Answer:
185 gms o NaBr
Explanation:
Na Br mole weight = 22.989 +79.904 = 102.893 gm/mole
1.083 x 10^24 molecules / 6.022 x 10^23 molecules / mole = 1.798 moles
102.893 * 1.798 = 185 gms
In the cell cycle, the period between cell divisions is called (A) interphase (B) prophase (C) G3 phase (D) telophase (E) cytokinesis
The period between cell divisions is called interphase. The correct answer A.
Interphase is the period of the cell cycle that prepares the cell for division. It is comprised of three main stages:
G1 (Gap 1) is a period of cell growth and metabolic activity. During this stage, the cell checks if it has enough nutrients and energy to undergo DNA replication and cell division. If conditions are favorable, the cell progresses to the next stage.S (Synthesis) stage is when DNA replication occurs. The genetic material in the cell is duplicated, ensuring that each daughter cell will receive a complete set of chromosomes.G2 (Gap 2) is the final stage of interphase before mitosis. In this stage, the cell performs a final check to ensure that DNA replication has been successful and that there are no errors in the duplicated chromosomes. If everything is correct, the cell enters mitosis, the next stage of the cell cycle.Learn more about cell divisions :
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What is the value of k for this aqueous reaction at 298 k?298 k? a b↽−−⇀c dδ°=10. 35 kj/mol
The value of k for this aqueous reaction at 298 k a b↽−−⇀c dδ°=10. 35 KJ/mol is 30.37 mol.
What is K?
K is the song which is used to donate the equilibrium of a reaction and the equilibrium of the reaction can only be obtained when the concentration of reactant is equal to the concentration of the product.
K is also known as the equilibrium constant.
δG or dδ° = - R T In K
R = universal gas constant
T = 298 k or 24.4Celciuss
dδ°= 10. 35
substituting the value in the equation
10. 35 = - 8.313 × 24.4 celcius In k
In k = - 8.313 × 24.4 celcius / 10. 35
In k = 30.37 mol.
Therefore, the value of k for this aqueous reaction at 298 k a b↽−−⇀c dδ°=10. 35 KJ/mol is 30.37 mol.
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how many milliliters of 1.10 m cuso4 must be diluted to make 602 milliliters of 0.400 m cuso4?
The number of moles to calculate the volume of the stock solution. To make 602 milliliters of 0.400 M CuSO4 solution, you will need 0.2408 moles of CuSO4.
First, calculate the number of moles of CuSO4 needed for the desired concentration:
0.400 M = 0.400 moles / 1 liter
0.400 moles/L x 0.602 L = 0.2408 moles
Next, use the molarity and the number of moles to calculate the volume of the stock solution needed: M1V1 = M2V2
(1.10 M) (V1) = (0.2408 moles) / (1000 mL/L) V1 = 0.2196 L = 219.6 mL .
To solve this problem, we can use the dilution formula, which is M1V1 = M2V2. In this formula, M1 is the initial concentration (1.10 M), V1 is the initial volume, M2 is the final concentration (0.400 M), and V2 is the final volume (602 mL).
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Help me pleeaseee!!!!
Write the entire chemical equation and label the reactants and products.
C3H8 + 5 O2 → 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
Answer:the equation is already balanced and the reactants are the C3H8+ 5 O2 and the products are 3CO2+ 4H2O
Explanation:
What behavioral adaptation helps zebras protect themselves against predators?
a group of zebras in a plain
Having a tail
Having thick fur
Looking like each other
Traveling in herds
Calculate the ph of a 0. 300 m solution of formic acid, for which the ka value is 1. 80 x 10^-4.
The pH of a 0.300 M formic acid solution is 0.0073.
What does the dissociation constant Ka?The acid dissociation constant determines the difference between strong and weak acids (Ka). Extremely high Ka values are present in strong acids. The Ka value can be found by looking at the equilibrium constant for the dissociation of the acid. The Ka increases as the acid dissociates more.
PKₐ value is 1.80 × 10⁻⁴
The concentration of formic acid (HCOOH) is 0.300 M.
HCOOH + H₂O ⇄ ⁻(HOOC⁻) + H₃O⁺
(0.300) (x) (x)
Let x represent the concentration of H⁺ that dissociates from HCOOH (formic acid), then [HCOOH] = 0.050 – x
Kₐ = [H₃O⁺] [HOOC⁻] / [HCOOH]
Kₐ = 1.80 × 10⁻⁴ = x²/0.300x- x
let 0.300 -x = 0.300
x² = 1.80 × 10⁻⁴ × 0.300
x² = 0.54 × 10⁻⁴
x² = 54 × 10⁻⁶
x = 7.3 × 10⁻³
pH = - log [H₃O⁺]
pH = - log [x]
pH = - log [7.3 × 10⁻³]
pH = 0.0073
So,
The pH of a 0.300 M formic acid solution is 0.0073.
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Part C
Bends in rivers are called meanders. Meanders in rivers tend to bend more sharply over time due to uneven erosion on the shoreline at the locations where the river bends. Use your model to investigate this phenomenon. Is there more erosion on the inside or the outside of the curve in the riverbed as water flows through it? Draw an image of your river, and label the location along each curve where the most erosion seems to occur.
Based on the principles of fluid mechanics and erosion, the water in the river flows faster on the outside of the bend and slower on the inside.
What is the about?Meandering rivers are formed due to the lateral erosion of the riverbank, which creates a curvy path for the water to flow. This is caused by the differences in water velocity between the outside and inside bends of the river.
The above difference in velocity causes the water on the outside to exert more erosive force on the bank, leading to more erosion on the outside of the curve. The slower-moving water on the inside, by contrast, tends to deposit sediment, which can result in the formation of sandbars and other features.
Therefore, it is likely that there is more erosion on the outside of the curve in the riverbed as water flows through it.
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