The balance of the CD after 6 years will be $678.35.
To calculate the balance of the CD after 6 years, we need to use the formula:
\(A = P(1 + r/n)^{(nt)\)
Where:
A = the balance after 6 years
P = the initial deposit of $500
r = the annual interest rate of 2.25%
n = the number of times the interest is compounded per year (biweekly = 26 times per year)
t = the number of years (6)
Plugging in the values, we get:
A = \(500(1 + 0.0225/26)^{(26*6)\)
A = 500(1.001727)¹⁵⁶
A = 500(1.3567)
A = $678.35
Therefore, the balance of the CD after 6 years will be $678.35.
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A
=(
2
−1
−1
2
).
B
=(
1
−1
4
−3
).
C
=(
−3
−2
2
−3
).
Solve the following initial value problems.
x
′
(t)=
Ax
(t), and
x
(0)=(
1
2
).
y
′
(t)=
B
y
(t)+(
1
−1
), and
y
(0)=(
0
1
).
z
′
(t)=
C
z
(t)++(
t
0
), and
z
(0)=(
3
−2
).
You can solve the systems of equations to find the values of c₁, c₂, c₃, c₄, c₅, and c₆. After finding these values, substitute them back into the equations for x(t), y(t), and z(t) to get the final solutions.
To solve the initial value problems, let's first find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrices A, B, and C.
For matrix A:
Eigenvalues: λ₁ = 3, λ₂ = -2
Eigenvectors: v₁ = [1, 1], v₂ = [-1, 1]
For matrix B:
Eigenvalues: λ₁ = 2, λ₂ = -1
Eigenvectors: v₁ = [-1, 2], v₂ = [-1, 1]
For matrix C:
Eigenvalues: λ₁ = -5, λ₂ = -1
Eigenvectors: v₁ = [1, 1], v₂ = [-2, 1]
Now let's solve the initial value problems:
For x(t):
x(t) = c₁ * \(e^{(\lambda_1 * t)\) * v₁ + c₂ *\(e^{(\lambda_2 * t)\) * v₂
Substituting t = 0 and x(0) = [1, 2]:
[1, 2] = c₁ *\(e^{(3 * 0)\) * [1, 1] + c₂ * \(e^{(-2 * 0)\)* [-1, 1]
Simplifying: [1, 2] = c₁ * [1, 1] + c₂ * [-1, 1]
For y(t):
y(t) = c₃ *\(e^{(\lambda_1 * t)\) * v₁ + c₄ * \(e^{(\lambda_2 * t)\) * v₂ + d
Substituting t = 0 and y(0) = [0, 1]:
[0, 1] = c₃ * \(e^{(2 * 0)\) * [-1, 2] + c₄ * \(e^{(-1 * 0)\) * [-1, 1] + [1, -1]
Simplifying: [0, 1] = c₃ * [-1, 2] + c₄ * [-1, 1] + [1, -1]
For z(t):
z(t) = c₅ * \(e^{(\lambda_1 * t)\) * v₁ + c₆ * \(e^{(\lambda_2 * t)\) * v₂ + d * t + e
Substituting t = 0 and z(0) = [3, -2]:
[3, -2] = c₅ *\(e^{(-5 * 0)\) * [1, 1] + c₆ * \(e^{(-1 * 0)\) * [-2, 1] + 0 * [t, 0] + [0, 0]
Simplifying: [3, -2] = c₅ * [1, 1] + c₆ * [-2, 1]
Now you can solve the systems of equations to find the values of c₁, c₂, c₃, c₄, c₅, and c₆. After finding these values, substitute them back into the equations for x(t), y(t), and z(t) to get the final solutions.
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1. (5 pts) The (per hour) production function for bottles of coca-cola is q=1000K L
, where K is the number of machines and L is the number of machine supervisors. a. (2 pts) What is the RTS of the isoquant for production level q? [Use the following convention: K is expressed as a function of L b. (1 pt) Imagine the cost of operating capital is $40 per machine per hour, and labor wages are $20/ hour. What is the ratio of labor to capital cost? c. (2 pts) How much K and L should the company use to produce q units per hour at minimal cost (i.e. what is the expansion path of the firm)? What is the corresponding total cost function?
The RTS of the isoquant is 1000K, indicating the rate at which labor can be substituted for capital while maintaining constant production. The labor to capital cost ratio is 0.5. To minimize the cost of producing q units per hour, the specific value of q is needed to find the optimal combination of K and L along the expansion path, represented by the cost function C(K, L) = 40K + 20L.
The RTS (Rate of Technical Substitution) measures the rate at which one input can be substituted for another while keeping the production level constant. To determine the RTS, we need to calculate the derivative of the production function with respect to L, holding q constant.
Given the production function q = 1000KL, we can differentiate it with respect to L:
d(q)/d(L) = 1000K
Therefore, the RTS of the isoquant for production level q is 1000K.
The ratio of labor to capital cost can be calculated by dividing the labor cost by the capital cost.
Labor cost = $20/hour
Capital cost = $40/machine/hour
Ratio of labor to capital cost = Labor cost / Capital cost
= $20/hour / $40/machine/hour
= 0.5
The ratio of labor to capital cost is 0.5.
To find the combination of K and L that minimizes the cost of producing q units per hour, we need to set up the cost function and take its derivative with respect to both K and L.
Let C(K, L) be the total cost function.
The cost of capital is $40 per machine per hour, and the cost of labor is $20 per hour. Therefore, the total cost function can be expressed as:
C(K, L) = 40K + 20L
To produce q units per hour at minimal cost, we need to find the values of K and L that minimize the total cost function while satisfying the production constraint q = 1000KL.
The expansion path of the firm represents the combinations of K and L that minimize the cost at different production levels q.
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A gift shop uses two sizes of boxes for presents. These boxes have exactly the same shape. The smaller box is 16cm long, and the larger box is 18cm long. If 1472cm2 of wrapping paper is needed to cover the smaller box, how much wrapping paper is needed to cover the larger
If 1472cm² of wrapping paper is needed to cover the smaller box, approximately 1672cm² of wrapping paper is needed to cover the larger box (assuming the surface area is directly proportional to the length).
Since the smaller and larger boxes have exactly the same shape, we can assume that their dimensions are proportional.
Let's denote the width and height of the smaller box as "w" and "h," respectively, and the width and height of the larger box as "W" and "H," respectively.
We know that the length of the smaller box is 16 cm, so we have:
Length of smaller box = 16 cm
Width of smaller box = w
Height of smaller box = h
To find the dimensions of the larger box, we can set up a proportion based on the lengths of the boxes:
16 cm / 18 cm = w / W
From this proportion, we can solve for W:
\(W = (18 cm \times w) / 16 cm\)
Now, let's consider the surface area of the boxes.
The surface area of a box is given by the sum of the areas of its six faces. Since the boxes have the same shape, the ratio of their surface areas will be equal to the square of the ratio of their lengths:
Surface area of smaller box / Surface area of larger box = (16 cm / 18 cm)^2.
We know that the surface area of the smaller box is 1472 cm^2, so we can set up the equation:
\(1472 cm^2\) / Surface area of larger box \(= (16 cm / 18 cm)^2\)
To find the surface area of the larger box, we rearrange the equation:
\(Surface $area of larger box = 1472 cm^2 / [(16 cm / 18 cm)^2]\)
Now we can substitute the value of W into the equation to find the surface area of the larger box:
Surface area of larger box \(= 1472 cm^2 / [(16 cm / 18 cm)^2] = 1472 cm^2 / [(18 cm \times w / 16 cm)^2]\)
\(= 1472 cm^2 / [(18 \times w / 16)^2] = 1472 cm^2 / [(9w / 8)^2]\)
\(= 1472 cm^2 / [(81w^2 / 64)]\)
Simplifying further:
Surface area of larger box \(= (1472 cm^2 \times 64) / (81w^2)\)
So the amount of wrapping paper needed to cover the larger box is given by the surface area of the larger box, which is:
\((1472 cm^2 \times 64) / (81w^2)\)
Note that we don't have enough information to calculate the exact value of the wrapping paper needed to cover the larger box since we don't know the width "w" of the smaller box.
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help help help help help help
A certain county is 25% African American. Suppose a researcher is looking at jury pools, each with 200 members, in this county. The null hypothesis is that the probability of an African American being selected into the jury pool is 25%. a. How many African Americans would the researcher expect on a jury pool of 200 people if the null hypothesis is true? b. Suppose pool A contains 17 African American people out of 200, and pool B contains 39 African American people out of 200. Which will have a smaller p-value and why?
Answer: a. 50 African Americans
b. Pool B will have a smaller p-value because that pool's number of AA people is further from the hypothesized number of AA people.
Step-by-step explanation:
How do you know what the solution is to a system of equations by graphing?
Answer:
I'm not 100% sure but I think if you graph them all
where they intersect is the solution
Answer:
The solution of such a system is the ordered pair that is a solution to both equations. To solve a system of linear equations graphically we graph both equations in the same coordinate system. The solution to the system will be in the point where the two lines intersect.
Step-by-step explanation:
HELP!!!!!FAST!!!NOW!!!!HURRY!!!!PLS!!!!
The length of the shorter leg of a 30-60-90 Special Right Triangle is 17 yd long. How long is the longer leg of the triangle?
1) 17yd
2) 17√2yd
3) 17√3yd
4) 34yd
Answer:
\(17\sqrt{3}\)
Quiz Results:
The length of the longer leg in the considered 30-60-90 Special Right Triangle is given by: Option 3) 17√3yd
What is a 30-60-90 Special Right Triangle?The right angled triangle in which, the angles are of the measure 30, 60 and 90 degrees is called 30-60-90 Special Right Triangle.
What is law of sines?For any triangle ABC, with side measures |BC| = a. |AC| = b. |AB| = c,
we have, by law of sines,
\(\dfrac{sin\angle A}{a} = \dfrac{sin\angle B}{b} = \dfrac{sin\angle C}{c}\)
Remember that we took
\(\dfrac{\sin(angle)}{\text{length of the side opposite to that angle}}\)
The wider the angle is, the larger the side opposite to is.
For this right angled triangle, the side opposite to 60 degrees angle is larger leg (let it be of x yd), and the side opposite to 30 degrees angle is shorter leg (of 17 yd).
As shown in the image below, using the sine law for non right angles, we get:
\(\dfrac{\sin\angle A}{a} = \dfrac{\sin\angle B}{b}\\\\\dfrac{\sin(30^\circ)}{17} = \dfrac{\sin(60^\circ)}{x}\\\\x =\dfrac{17 \times \sin(60^\circ)}{\sin(30^\circ)} = 17\sqrt{3} \: \rm yd\)
Thus, the length of the longer leg in the considered 30-60-90 Special Right Triangle is given by: Option 3) 17√3yd
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A salesperson's commission rate is 4% what is the commission from the scale of 39,000 worth of furnaces?
Suppose sales would double. What would be true about the commission?
Answer:
3,120
Step-by-step explanation:
hope it will help you
g a group of people were asked if they had run a red light in the last year. responded yes, and responded no. find the probability that if a person is chosen at random, they have run a red light in the last year.
The probability that a person chosen at random has run a red light in the last year can be calculated by taking the number of people who said “yes” to running a red light and dividing it by the total number of people in the group.
For example, if 10 people said “yes” and 20 said “no”, the probability of a person chosen at random running a red light in the last year is 10/30, or 1/3.
The probability of an event happening is calculated using the formula:
Probability = Number of Favorable Outcomes / Total Number of Outcomes
In this case, the favorable outcome is running a red light in the last year, and the total number of outcomes is the total number of people asked.
To calculate the probability, we take the number of people who said “yes” to running a red light in the last year and divide it by the total number of people in the group. In our example, 10/30 = 1/3, so the probability that a person chosen at random has run a red light in the last year is 1/3.
In conclusion, the probability of a person chosen at random having run a red light in the last year is calculated by taking the number of people who responded “yes” and dividing it by the total number of people in the group.
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What is the complete factorization of
8y3 – 4y2 + 10y?
I’ll give the Brainliest to who answers this question with a reasonable explanation.
Find the area of the figure below. Show all your work.
Thank you.
Answer:
\(143.8\:\mathrm{ft^2}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
The composite figure shown in the picture consists of a semi-circle and a trapezoid. We can even break this trapezoid into a rectangle and two triangles for even simpler calculations. We can find the total area of the figure by simply adding the total area of the shapes we will break the figure into:
Area of semi-circle (half the area of a circle): \(\frac{1}{2}\cdot 4.5^2\cdot \pi\)
Area of trapezoid (average of bases multiplied by height): \(16\cdot 7\)
Thus, the total area of the figure is:
\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot 4.5^2\cdot \pi+16\cdot 7=143.808625618\approx \boxed{143.8\:\mathrm{ft^2}}\)
Jay volunteers at a food bank he volunteered 2 5/6 hours on Saturday 2 1/3 hours on Wednesday how many hours did he volunteered in all
Answer:
5 1/6 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
Add the hours he volunteers
2 5/6 + 2 1/3
Get a common denominator of 6
2 5/6 + 2 1/3*2/2
2 5/6 + 2 2/6
4 7/6
This is an improper fraction
4 6/6 + 1/6
5 1/6
Help me out please!!!!!!
Step-by-step explanation:
y = 2x + 9
y = -x - 3
there are multiple ways to solve this.
let's follow the approach that both x-expressions must be equal :
2x +9 = -x - 3
3x = -12
x = -4
y = -x - 3 = 4 - 3 = 1
PLEASE HURRY
I am having trouble
Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
(5+7)/7=12/7.
Green box = 12.
Each morning Bill leaves home between 6:30 and 8:00 to drive to work at University of Texas. The time it takes Bill to drive to work (TIME) depends on the departure time when he leaves after 6:30 (DEPART), the number of red lights on the way (REDS) and the number of trains that he has to wait for at the crossing (TRAINS). Observations for these variables are for 231 working days in 2006. TIME is measured in minutes after 6:30 that Bill departs. The estimated regression model is as follows; TIME -19.9166+0.3692DEPART+1.3353REDS +2.7548TRAINS R¹ -0.634 s.e (1.2548) (0.3038) (0.01553) (0.1390) a) What is the average estimated time in minutes to drive to work for Bill when he leaves on time at 6:30 and there are no red lights and no trains at the crossroad to wait?
( b) Interpret the estimated coefficients of REDS and TRAINS. c) Using a 5% significance level, test the hypothesis that each train delays Bill by 3 minutes. State your conclusion.
a) The average estimated time for Bill to drive to work when he leaves on time at 6:30 with no red lights and no trains to wait for is approximately -19.9166 minutes. b) The estimated coefficients of REDS and TRAINS in the regression model are 1.3353 (REDS). c) The absolute value of the calculated t-value (-1.7733) is less than the critical t-value (1.9719), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.
a) To find the average estimated time in minutes for Bill to drive to work when he leaves on time at 6:30 and there are no red lights and no trains at the crossroad to wait, we substitute the values into the regression model:
TIME = -19.9166 + 0.3692(DEPART) + 1.3353(REDS) + 2.7548(TRAINS)
Given:
DEPART = 0 (as he leaves on time at 6:30)
REDS = 0 (no red lights)
TRAINS = 0 (no trains to wait for)
Substituting these values:
TIME = -19.9166 + 0.3692(0) + 1.3353(0) + 2.7548(0)
= -19.9166
Therefore, the average estimated time for Bill to drive to work when he leaves on time at 6:30 with no red lights and no trains to wait for is approximately -19.9166 minutes. However, it's important to note that negative values in this context may not make practical sense, so we should interpret this as Bill arriving approximately 19.92 minutes early to work.
b) The estimated coefficients of REDS and TRAINS in the regression model are:
1.3353 (REDS)
2.7548 (TRAINS)
Interpreting the coefficients:
- The coefficient of REDS (1.3353) suggests that for each additional red light, the estimated time to drive to work increases by approximately 1.3353 minutes, holding all other factors constant.
- The coefficient of TRAINS (2.7548) suggests that for each additional train Bill has to wait for at the crossing, the estimated time to drive to work increases by approximately 2.7548 minutes, holding all other factors constant.
c) To test the hypothesis that each train delays Bill by 3 minutes, we can conduct a hypothesis test.
Null hypothesis (H0): The coefficient of TRAINS is equal to 3 minutes.
Alternative hypothesis (Ha): The coefficient of TRAINS is not equal to 3 minutes.
We can use the t-test to test this hypothesis. The t-value is calculated as:
t-value = (coefficient of TRAINS - hypothesized value) / standard error of coefficient of TRAINS
Given:
Coefficient of TRAINS = 2.7548
Hypothesized value = 3
Standard error of coefficient of TRAINS = 0.1390
t-value = (2.7548 - 3) / 0.1390
= -0.2465 / 0.1390
≈ -1.7733
Using a significance level of 5% (or alpha = 0.05) and looking up the critical value for a two-tailed test, the critical t-value for 230 degrees of freedom is approximately ±1.9719.
Since the absolute value of the calculated t-value (-1.7733) is less than the critical t-value (1.9719), we fail to reject the null hypothesis. This means that there is not enough evidence to conclude that each train delays Bill by 3 minutes.
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The data on ages at which a sample of 35 fathers had their first child show a mean 25.43 and standard deviation 5.19. Define the population parameter of interest in this context.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A population parameter describes an entire population; a particular characteristic of an entire population. A value that describes the entire population. In this context, the population parameter is looking into the average ages of fathers when they had their first child, but this value is not given. The mean given here is the sample statistic.
Since, the population studied here is a very large population (all fathers), you have a statistic. But sometimes, if the population is very small and groups are small enough to measure, you have a parameter.
1. a national organization sets out to investigate the change in prevalence of hiv since the last census in 2010. a total of 4,706 participants were interviewed and a total of 468 responses were confirmed to be hiv positive. assume that the data from the census indicated that the prevalence of hiv in the particular population was 7.5%. a) is the sample size large enough to justify the use of the z formula? show your calculation to support your answer. (3 points)
Yes, the sample size of 4,706 is large enough to justify the use of the z formula.
To determine whether the sample size is large enough to justify the use of the z formula, we need to check whether the sample size is sufficiently large to meet the central limit theorem (CLT) conditions. The CLT states that the distribution of the sample mean of a sufficiently large sample size from any population, regardless of the distribution of the population, will be approximately normal.
One of the conditions for the CLT is that the sample size is large enough. There is no hard and fast rule for determining what is considered a "large" sample size, but a commonly used rule of thumb is that the sample size should be at least 30.
In this case, the sample size is 4,706, which is much larger than 30. Therefore, we can conclude that the sample size is large enough to justify the use of the z formula.
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Please can you help me answer this
Answer:
a) The factors of x² + 3·x are x and (x + 3)
x² + 3·x = x·(x + 3)
b) The factors of 2·x² - 8·x are 2, x and (x - 4)
2·x² - 8·x = 2·x·(x - 4)
c) The factors of 6·x + 9·x³ are 3, x and (2 + 3·x²)
6·x + 9·x³ = 3·x·(2 + 3·x²)
d) The factors of 12·x³ - 4·x² are 4, x², and (3·x - 1)
12·x³ - 4·x² = 4·x²·(3·x - 1)
Step-by-step explanation:
The question relates to resolving a polynomial into its factors;
a) For the polynomial (quadratic) equation, x² + 3·x, we have;
x² + 3·x = x·(x + 3)
Therefore, x² + 3·x in factorized form is x·(x + 3)
b) For the polynomial (quadratic) equation, 2·x² - 8·x, we have;
2·x² - 8·x = 2·x·(x - 4)
Therefore, 2·x² - 8·x in factorized form is 2·x·(x - 4)
c) For the polynomial (cubic) equation, 6·x + 9·x³, we have;
6·x + 9·x³ = 3·x × (2 + 3·x²)
Therefore, 6·x + 9·x³ in factorized form is 3·x·(2 + 3·x²)
d) For the polynomial (cubic) equation, 12·x³ - 4·x², we have;
12·x³ - 4·x² = 4·x²·(3·x - 1)
Therefore, 12·x³ - 4·x² in factorized form is 4·x²·(3·x - 1).
PLEASE HELP IM GONNA FAIL I NEED HELP NOT JUST AN ANSWER
14b x 13 + 12 = ?
I don't know how to begin! Will mark brainliest!
Answer: 2(7bx^13+6)
Step-by-step explanation:
Factor 2 out of 14bx13
14bx13 + 12 = 2 • (7bx13 + 6)
Answer:
182b +12
Step-by-step explanation:
14b × 13 +12
(14×13)b +12
182b +12
Consider the graph of the function f(x) = 25
-10-8-6-4-2
10
8-
6-
4
2
02 4 6 8 10
2
-4
6
-8
-10
Which statement describes a key feature of function gif 9(a) = 2f(x)?
Considering it's horizontal asymptote, the statement describes a key feature of function g(x) = 2f(x) is given by:
Horizontal asymptote at y = 0.
What are the horizontal asymptotes of a function?They are the limits of the function as x goes to negative and positive infinity, as long as these values are not infinity.
Researching this problem on the internet, the functions are given as follows:
\(f(x) = 2^x\).\(g(x) = 2f(x) = 2(2)^x\)The limits are given as follows:
\(\lim_{x \rightarrow -\infty} g(x) = \lim_{x \rightarrow -\infty} 2(2)^x = \frac{2}{2^{\infty}} = 0\)
\(\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} g(x) = \lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} 2(2)^x = 2(2)^{\infty} = \infty\)
Hence, the correct statement is:
Horizontal asymptote at y = 0.
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Find the probability of this event. Enter the answer as a fraction in simplest form, as a decimal, and as a percent.
You choose a marble at random from a bag containing 12 red, 8 blue, 11 green, 8 yellow, and 21 black marbles.
The marble is red.
The probability expressed as a fraction is
The probability expressed as a decimal is
.
The probability expressed as a percent is %
Answer:
60 total marbles
12 red
so,
12/60 red.
1/5 as a fraction
.20 as a decimal
20%
hihi please solve ( will mark brainliest ❥ )
Answer:
use calculator and then solve it╮(─▽─)╭
Find the Max or Min for the following graph
Thomas receives an additional 10% discount on all merchandise at the store where he works. He is buying $430 flat-screen tv that is on sale at 33% off. Find Thomas's price for the flat screen tv
The selling price for the flat-screen TV for Thomas is $245.1. Here the total percentage of discount for him is 43%.
How to calculate the selling price with a percentage of discount?The formula for finding the selling price with a percentage of discount is
Selling price = Original price - original price × discount (in decimal)
Calculation:It is given that,
Thomas receives a discount for flat screen tv on a sale = 33%
He also receives an additional discount on all merchandise at the store where he works = 10%
The original price of the TV is $430.
So, the total discount percentage = 33% + 10% = 43% = 0.43 (in decimal)
Then, the selling price of the tv for him is,
Selling price = Original price - original price × discount (in decimal)
= $430 - $430 × 0.43
= $430 - $184.9
= $245.1
Therefore, Thomas's selling price for the flat-screen tv is $245.1.
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A hardware store has 695
nails in a bin. The store
owner wants to put them into
boxes with 15 nails in each
box. How many boxes can
the owner fill, and how many
will be leftover?
The number of boxes to fill is 46 and the leftover is 5 nails
How to detemine the number of boxes and leftoverTo find out how many boxes can be filled and how many will be leftover, we can use division with remainder.
Dividing the total number of nails by the number of nails in each box gives us:
695 ÷ 15 = 46 with a remainder of 5
This means that the store owner can fill 46 boxes with 15 nails each, and there will be 5 nails leftover that cannot fit in a full box.
Therefore, the answer is:
Number of boxes filled: 46
Number of nails leftover: 5
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(06.01 MC)
A scatter plot is made with the data shown.
Number of Bakers at a Cake Shop
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Number of Cakes Baked
7
7
8
8
9
11
13
14
14
What type of association will the scatter plot for this data represent between the number of bakers at the cake shop and the number of cakes baked? (5 points)
No association
Positive linear association
Negative linear association
Positive nonlinear association
Answer:
d
Step-by-step explanation:
i took testt
(2) Mai walked 1/8 of a 30-mile walking trail. How many miles did Mai walk? Explain or show your reasoning. *
Answer: 3.75 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide 30 by 8. 30/8= 3.75. If she walked 1/8 then she walked 3.75 miles
Choose all answers about the symmetric closure of the relation R = { (a, b) | a > b }
Group of answer choices
{ (a,b) | a ≠ b }
R ∩ R-1
{ (a,b) | (a > b) ∨ (a < b)}
{ (a,b) | (a > b) ∧ (a < b)}
R ∪ R-1
R ⊕ R-1
{ (a,b) | a < b }
{ (a,b) | a > b }
{ (a,b) | a = b }
Choose all answers about the symmetric closure of the relation R = { (a, b) | a > b }
The correct answers are 1. { (a,b) | a ≠ b } and 3. { (a,b) | (a > b) ∨ (a < b)}.
The symmetric closure of a relation R is the smallest symmetric relation that contains R.
The given relation is R = { (a, b) | a > b }. We need to choose all answers about the symmetric closure of the relation R.So, the answers are as follows:
Answer 1: { (a,b) | a ≠ b } The symmetric closure of the relation R is the smallest symmetric relation that contains R. The relation R is not symmetric, as (b, a) ∉ R whenever (a, b) ∈ R, except when a = b. Therefore, if (a, b) ∈ R, we need to add (b, a) to the symmetric closure to make it symmetric. Thus, the smallest symmetric relation containing R is { (a,b) | a ≠ b }. Hence, this answer is correct.
Answer 2: R ∩ R-1 R ∩ R-1 is the intersection of a relation R with its inverse R-1. The inverse of R is R-1 = { (a, b) | a < b }. R ∩ R-1 = { (a,b) | a > b } ∩ { (a, b) | a < b } = ∅. Therefore, R ∩ R-1 is not the symmetric closure of R. Hence, this answer is incorrect.
Answer 3: { (a,b) | (a > b) ∨ (a < b)} The given relation is R = { (a, b) | a > b }. We can add (b, a) to the relation to make it symmetric. Thus, the symmetric closure of R is { (a, b) | a > b } ∪ { (a, b) | a < b } = { (a,b) | (a > b) ∨ (a < b)}. Therefore, this answer is correct.
Answer 4: { (a,b) | (a > b) ∧ (a < b)} The relation R is not symmetric, as (b, a) ∉ R whenever (a, b) ∈ R, except when a = b. Therefore, we need to add (b, a) to the relation to make it symmetric. However, this would make the relation empty, as there are no a and b such that a > b and a < b simultaneously. Hence, this answer is incorrect.
Answer 5: R ∪ R-1 The union of R with its inverse R-1 is not the symmetric closure of R, as the union is not the smallest symmetric relation containing R. Hence, this answer is incorrect.
Answer 6: R ⊕ R-1 The symmetric difference of R and R-1 is not the symmetric closure of R, as the symmetric difference is not a relation. Hence, this answer is incorrect.
Answer 7: { (a,b) | a < b } This is the opposite of the given relation, and it is not the symmetric closure of R. Hence, this answer is incorrect.
Answer 8: { (a,b) | a > b } This is the given relation, and it is not the symmetric closure of R. Hence, this answer is incorrect.
Answer 9: { (a,b) | a = b } This is not the symmetric closure of R, as it is not a relation. Hence, this answer is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answers are 1. { (a,b) | a ≠ b } and 3. { (a,b) | (a > b) ∨ (a < b)}.
Learn more about symmetric closure: https://brainly.com/question/30105700
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Please answer ASAP and dont if you don’t know
Combine the like terms to create an equivalent expression:
-k-(-8k)
Answer and Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the terms -1, k, -1, -1, and 8k.
Here is where those terms are found.
-1(k) -1( -1(8k) )
Distribute all of the negative ones.
-k -(-8k)
-k + 8k _*
* How did we get positive 8k?
- When multiplying two negative numbers, which in this case was -1 and -8k, the result is positive. Thus, giving us positive 8k.
Now, combine like terms.
7k
The answer is 7k.
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I hope this helps!