To pass DNA to RNA we must remember that Thymine (T) changes for Uracil (U), in the provided sequence we have the mold DNA, so we need to build its RNA complementary, that is to say, pairing Adenine (A) with Uracil (U), and Cytokine (C) with Guanine (G).
Original DNA strand: CTG ATC
Obtaining complementary mRNA
CTG ATC
GAC UAG
Therefore we can say that the correct answer is option A.
Which statements about mutations are true ? Check all that apply
Mutations cannot be passed from generation to generation, mutations are rare, mutations are always harmful , Germaine mutations occur in body cells,
Mutations are rare and can occur in body cells.
Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence of an organism.
They can occur in both body cells and reproductive cells, meaning they can be passed down from generation to generation.
Mutations can be beneficial, harmful, or have no effect on an organism's fitness.
While some mutations can lead to diseases, others can help an organism adapt to its environment or improve its chances of survival.
However, most mutations are rare and do not have a significant impact on the organism.
Therefore, it is not accurate to say that mutations are always harmful.
Germline mutations specifically occur in reproductive cells and can be passed down to offspring.
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1.1. Define the the concept "Teaching"?
Answer:
Teaching is the process of sharing knowledge and skills with others, helping them learn and develop. It involves guiding students, delivering lessons, and creating a supportive learning environment. Good teaching inspires curiosity, promotes critical thinking, and empowers students to become active learners.
When plants undergo photosynthesis a reaction produces sugar oxygen and water during respiration stored energy from the products of photosynthesis is converted to usable energy and what form is the energy stored prior to use in respiration
Which of the following factors limit cell size? State yes or no.
A.) Surface are to volume ratio.
B.) Amount of DNA in a cell.
C.) Elasticity of the plasma membrane.
D.) Amount of diffusion into an out of the cell.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Cell size is limited by a cell's surface area to volume ratio. A smaller cell is more effective and transporting materials, including waste products, than a larger cell. Cells come in many different shapes.
What was the climate like prior to the extinction ?
Answer:
The extinction you are referring to is unclear, as there have been several mass extinctions throughout Earth's history. However, it is generally accepted that climate has played a significant role in many of these events. Prior to some of the mass extinctions, such as the Permian-Triassic extinction and the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction, the climate was warm and tropical with high levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This warm climate was likely a contributing factor to the extinction, as it may have led to changes in sea level, ocean circulation, and weather patterns that disrupted ecosystems and caused widespread extinction of species. However, it is important to note that climate is just one of many factors that can contribute to mass extinction events, and there are often multiple causes involved.
Tại sao khẩu phần ăn cần phối hợp cân đối đạm động vật và đạm thực vật?
tao sao khau phan an can phoi hop can doi dm dong vat va dam thuc vat
3. Which of the following apply to skeletal muscle? (Choose all that apply) 1: striated 2: involuntary 3 : voluntary 4 : used for movement
Answer:
striated
voluntary
used for movement
Explanation:
Skeletal muscle is:
→ striated - they are marked with long, thin parallel streaks
involuntary - they aren't done without will or conscious control.
→ voluntary - they are done out of one's own free will.
→ used for movement - they allow you to perform a wide range of movement
Which process BEST explains what happened to the red blood cells which swelled and burst and why?
А
Salt diffused into the red blood cells and the higher concentration of salt caused the red blood cells to burst.
B
Water diffused into the red blood cells by osmosis, and the higher concentration of water caused the red blood cells to burst.
Salt was taken into the red blood cells by passive transport, and the higher concentration of salt caused the red blood cells to burst.
D
Water was taken into the red blood cells by active transport, and the higher concentration of water caused the red blood cells to burst.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Osmosis moves water by diffusing, if someone drinks too much water it might make them feel sick or be sick, this is the brains response to an overdose of water because the brain is aware that a red blood cell might swell and burst
Circle in red the two genes that are closest together
The answer pls go quick and just 1,2,3,4
Answer:
1. Metaphase
2. Anaphase
3. Telophase
4. Cytokinesis
All of the following statements about a pure substance are true except:
Answer:
I think the one that is not true is it can always be easily seperated physically.
Explanation:
Which of the following scenarios is NOT an example of adaptive radiation: o A few marsupial species travel from South America to Australia, where they inhabit the numerous new niches, resulting in dozens of marsupial species over a relatively short amount of time o After a few plant species have gone extinct in an area, a surviving plant species spreads into this same area, and its population triples in size o A few mice from a single species leave the mainland and inhabit an island. Over time, the mice develop local adaptations that result in divergence of the original species o After the dinosaurs went extinct, the mammals they coexisted with them see a significant increase in species
The example not of adaptive radiation is: (2) After a few plant species have gone extinct in an area, a surviving plant species spreads into this same area, and its population triples in size.
Adaptive radiation is the phenomenon of increase of the species having a common ancestor therefore developing into several different lineages. In the given question, the same extinct plant species spread into the area and increase in size, but no new species are observed and hence it is not an example of adaptive radiation.
Extinction is the phenomenon of disappearance of a certain species from the whole world. When the last living individual of any species, dies off, it is said to become extinct.
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how does the latitude of a region affect its climate
During rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, __________ tend to inhibit activity. a. neurotransmitters b. motor nerves c. polybrominated diphenyl ethers d. perfluorinated compounds
Answer:
b motor nerves is the answer
During rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, motor nerves tend to inhibit.
What is REM sleep?It is a phase where there is rapid eye movement and low muscle movement.In this, the heart rate, blood pressure, brain activity and breathing rate increases. The movement of legs and arms muscles reduces or are temporarily stopped.What are motor nerves?"It is a nerve located in the central nervous system (CNS) mainly in spinal cord, that sends motor signals from the CNS to the muscles of the body.Hence, the correct option is b. motor nerves.
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I need help with this table
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two close related and complementary processes. Photosynthesis produces organic molecules and releases oxygen, which are used during cellular respiration to produce water, ATP, and CO₂.
What are photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Photosynthesis is a process plant cells go through when absorbing sunlight.
During photosynthesis, light energy and inorganic compounds are used to produce organic compounds -glucose- and release oxygen.
It occurs in chloroplasts and involves two stages: light-dependent and light-independent reactions.
• During light-dependent reactions, oxygen is released, while ATP and NADPH are produced. Both of them are used during light-independent reactions. It occurs in the thylakoid membrane in the electron transporter chain.
• The light-independent reaction occurs in the Calvin cycle in the stroma. During this stage, carbon from CO2 is fixated, and sugar molecules are synthesized
Cellular respiration is the process through which cells use organic compounds to produce energy.
Cellular respiration follows two ways, which depend on the presence or absence of oxygen, and both of them begin with the process of glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm and does not need oxygen to occur.
Aerobic Respiration1. Occurs in the presence of free oxygen.
2. Series of reactions by which pyruvic acid (product of glycolysis) turns into CO₂ and H₂O, producing many ATP molecules.
3. Respiration occurs in the mitochondria.
4. Takes place in two steps or stages: Krebs cycle and electron transporter chain.
5. Glycolysis and Krebs cycle produce electrons, which then travel along the electron transporter chain while releasing energy, and ATP is produced.
Anaerobic Respiration1. Occurs in the absence of free oxygen
2. Series of reactions by which using pyruvate (product of glycolysis) 2 ATP molecules van be produced.
3. There are two ways in which anaerobic respiration can be produced: lactic fermentation and alcoholic fermentation.
4. Lactic fermentation produces lactic acid and 2 ATP
5. Alcoholic fermentation occurs in two steps, and the final products are ethylic alcohol, 2ATP, and 2 CO₂
6. The whole anaerobic process occurs outside the mitochondria.
Photosynthesis is complementary to cellular respiration.
Cellular Respiration: C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂OPhotosynthesis: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆+ 6O₂Table in the attached files
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3. Jane has been challenged by her teacher to create a design based on the successes of nature'sdesign. Her assignment includes all parts of the design process. Jane must explore the ecosystemsaround her to make observations, create a model, test the model, and possibly make changes tothe model as she goes throughout the process. Which scientific concept is Jane studying? A. scientific method B. biomimetics C. evolution H
Jane's exploration of the ecosystem to create a model is a scientific concept that has to do with biomimetics, option B.
What is Biomimetics?Biomimetics is a field of study that aims to imitate nature's design and use its strategies to solve human problems in various fields, such as engineering, architecture, and medicine.
It involves taking inspiration from nature and creating new technologies, processes, and products that mimic the structures, functions, and systems found in nature. The goal of biomimetics is to create sustainable, efficient, and effective solutions that are modeled after the way nature operates.
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Which of the following changes in the plasma me
The change to the plasma membrane would most likely increase membrane fluidity in humans is the decreased lipid raft content (option B).
What is plasma membrane?Plasma membrane is the semipermeable membrane that surrounds the cytoplasm of a cell. Plasma membrane fluidity is a parameter describing the freedom of movement of protein and lipid constituents within the cell membrane.
The factors that affect the fluidity of the plasma membrane are as follows:
temperaturecholesterolthe kind of fatty acids in the phospholipids that form the cell membrane.An increase in the cholesterol concentration generally decreases membrane fluidity, which is why lipid rafts have a much higher concentration of cholesterol than the surrounding membrane. This means that decreasing cholesterol content would make the membrane more fluid.
The complete question is as follows;
Which of the following changes to the plasma membrane would most likely increase membrane fluidity in humans?
A) Increased saturated fatty acid content
B) Decreased lipid raft content
C) Decreased phosphatidylcholine content
D) Decreased unsaturated fatty acid content
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All forms of life on Earth
A. are capable of movement.
B. absorb and use materials.
C. absorb and use sunlight.
D. consist of many cells.
Question 5 (2 points)
The moon
around the Earth due to its speed of motion and the pull of
Word Bank:
magnetism revolves
rotates
gravity
Blank 1:
Blank 2:
Submit
Answer: blank 1: rotates
blank 2: gravity
Explanation:
Eukaryotic genes can be introduced into bacteria by recombinant DNA techniques. If the introduced gene encodes a protein that is also found in bacteria (for example, a universally used glycolysis enzyme) then, expression of the eukaryotic gene may produce a protein that functions in the bacterial cell. The mouse gene for a glycolysis enzyme is introduced into an E. coli cell that has a mutant gene for the bacterial version of the same enzyme. Even though the mouse enzyme should function in the bacterial cell and restore the cell's ability to perform glycolysis, it does not. Provide two possible reasons why this experiment does not work and propose a solution to overcome one of the problems you suggest.
Answer:
Introns are the non coding regions that are available in the eukaryotic genes, before being transcribed they get spliced out. Prokaryotic genes do not have introns and so the cells do not have intron splicing enzymes and hence cannot remove introns from the RNA. Hence if introns are present in the mouse gene, they will not be removed after it is transcribed in E.coli. If such RNA with introns is translated, it results in an altered protein with extra aminoacids or an incomplete protein.
1. The prokaryotic RNA polymerase does not recognize the eukaryotic promoter, so there is no transcription. A eukaryotic gene that will be introduced into bacteria for expression must be engineered to have a prokaryotic promoter.
2. There is no Shine–Dalgarno sequence in the eukaryotic gene promoter, so even if an mRNA is produced, the prokaryotic ribosome will not efficiently recognize the translational start site. If a prokaryotic promoter is used to express this gene, it should have the Shine–Dalgarno sequence within it.
What kind of bond does carbon usually form?
OA. Hydrogen
OB. lonic
OC. Metallic
OD. Covalent
Answer:
covalent bond
Explanation:
hope this wiil help you
What 3 types of larvae begin as plankton?
Answer:
sponges, crabs, sea stars, snails, worms, and fishes.
Explanation:
The animal groups with larvae in the plankton include, sponges, crabs, sea stars, snails, worms, and fishes. These tiny larvae are not the only ones out there floating around in the plankton.
Answer:
snails, worms, and fishes.
Explanation:
The animal groups with larvae in the plankton include, sponges, crabs, sea stars, snails, worms, and fishes. These tiny larvae are not the only ones out there floating around in the plankton
Which is an innovation of gymnosperms?
Gymnosperms are the first seed plants.
Gymnosperms are the first flowering plants.
Gymnosperms are the first vascular plants.
Gymnosperms are the first spore-bearing plants.
An inmovatuon of gymnosperms is that gymnosperms are the first flowering plants which produce seeds and fruits from their flowers.
What are gymnosperms?Gymnosperms are flowering plants which produce seeds and fruits from their flowers.
The development of flowers in gymnosperms was very significant as it helped in the propagation of the plants.
The flowers attracted pollinators and the fruits too attracted seed dispersers. As a result gymnosperms became dominant among plants.
Therefore, gymnosperms are the first flowering plants.
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Answer:
B. first flowering plants
Explanation:
Edge 2023
- Why are cars and trucks today powered by petroleum products?
- What are different economic, social, legal, and environmental factors that
make us use petroleum products?
Answer:
Due to structure of engine.
Explanation:
Cars and trucks today powered by petroleum products because of their engine which only works when the petroleum products are used. When the petroleum products are burn in the engine, it produces small blasts which moves the piston and as a result the wheels of the car also start movement. Petroleum products are economically cheap due to its higher availability on the earth, easily available to the people, can be easily transported are the factors that make us use of petroleum products.
Can you help me with number 2 of experiment 1?
The given diagram shows the process of mitosis, which is the process of cell division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells. The stages of mitosis, in order, are:
What are phases of mitosis?Prophase: During prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes. The nuclear membrane breaks down, and the spindle fibers, which are made of microtubules, begin to form. Metaphase: During metaphase, the chromosomes align at the center of the cell, called the metaphase plate. The spindle fibers attach to the centromere of each chromosome.
What is Cytokinesis?Cytokinesis is the final stage of cell division, during which the cytoplasm divides and the cell splits into two daughter cells.
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A 6th grade class was presented with the following statement the amount of water on the surface of earth today is the same amount as 1000 years ago half of the class argued that the statement was true as the other half argued the statement was false, argue how you know your choice is correct
Answer: It's true
Explanation:
The Water cycle. It continues on and on it doesn't stop.
Instructions: For each of the following testable questions, you must write an experiment proposal in which you will place the materials you will need, identify dependent, independent, and constant variables and explain the steps of how you would carry out the experiment in order to have an answer to the question.
You can search online for more information on the question asked to understand how to make an experiment proposal for it. Remember everything you need to do an experiment:
Deciding what and how to measure, observe, and sample. That is the definition of variables (dependent and independent).
Developing or selecting procedures/tools to measure and collect data.
Documenting and systematically recording results and observations.
5. How does the presence of natural parks around urban areas affect the temperature of these areas?
Materials:
Variables:
Independent:
Dependent:
Constant:
Procedure: List the steps we followed to carry out the experiment and how you will collect the data from it.
Independent variable - Location of the natural park
Dependent variable - The temperature of the area
Constant - Time over which the measurement is taken.
Materials - Thermometer
What is an experiment?The term experiment refers to the times in which we try to obtain the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The variable that we manipulate in an experiment is the independent variable while the variable that is altered as we conduct the experiment is the dependent variable.
Now we are trying to perform an experiment that tends to evaluate the effect of the presence of natural parks around urban areas on the temperature of these areas.
In this case, we have to make a list of at least five natural parks that are located around urban areas and monitor the temperature over each of the areas at regular intervals over a fixed period of time.
In this case;
Independent variable - Location of the natural park
Dependent variable - The temperature of the area
Constant - Time over which the measurement is taken.
Materials - Thermometer
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What are the reactants in photosynthesis?
OA. Glucose, water, and chemical energy
OB. Water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight energy
OC. Glucose, carbon dioxide, and sunlight energy
OD. Water, oxygen, and chemical energy
Which statement is true of the zero tolerance policy?
A. It builds trust between offenders and police officers
B. It increases serious crime rates in poor neighborhoods
C. It improves tolerance between victims and offenders
D. It immediately takes care of crime in the community
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:
D.
It immediately takes care of crime in the community.
Explanation:
Identify three processes in which a rooftop garden can reduce the heat absorbed, compared to an asphalt roof. Select the three correct answers. (2 points)
A. Plants release water vapor whereas asphalt does not.
B.Soil is natural and asphalt is man-made.
C.Unlike asphalt, soil contains carbon dioxide.
D. The garden and plants have more mass than the asphalt.
E. A garden insulates the building from heat better than asphalt.
F. The gardens and plants have a higher albedo than asphalt.
The three processes in which rooftop garden reduces heat absorbed are :
Plants release water vapor whereas asphalt does not ( A ) The Garden and plants have more mass than the asphalt ( D ) The garden insulates the building from heat better than asphalt ( E ) Rooftop GardensRooftop gardens are simply gardens planted on top of roofs, they are mostly designed to grow certains types of plants, Rooftop gardens provide certain essential advantages to buildings where they are planted such as :
Reduction of heat absorbed into the buildingReduction of ambient temperature Reduction of storm water runoffsome of the ways rooftop gardens reduces heat absorbed by the building involves transevaporation as well
Hence we can conclude that the three processes as a slisted above
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