As air rises up the windward side of a mountain, it will move into a region of __________ air pressure and will therefore be cooled by __________.
Answers
As air rises up the windward side of a mountain, it will move into a region of lower air pressure and will therefore be cooled by expansion.
The force an air column exerts on a given area is known as atmospheric pressure, commonly referred to as barometric pressure or atmospheric pressure.
When air is heated from below by sunshine or by coming into touch with a warmer land or sea surface, convection occurs and the air below becomes less dense than the air above. The heated packet of air will continue to climb until it has once more cooled to the surrounding air's temperature.
Therefore, a mountain's windward side causes air to migrate into an area of lower air pressure, where it will expand and cool as it ascends.
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Related Questions
Part D
What does the abandonment and rediscovery of Incan farming methods say about the idea of progress?
Answers
The Incas created hardy cultivars of crops like corn and potatoes. Around a million hectares of land were covered by the terrace system at the height of Incan civilization in the 1400s. Over the decades, as a result of the Spanish imposing their own crops, the people abandoned the terraces and the canal beds dried up.
What was Incan civilization?Between and, the Inca civilization thrived in ancient Peru. Their kingdom eventually covered all of western South America, from Quito in the north to Santiago in the south, between 1400 and 1533 CE.
At the time, it was the biggest empire the Americas had ever seen and the biggest in the entire world.
The Incas conquered people and exploited the soil in a variety of environments, including plains, mountains, deserts, and tropical jungle, unfazed by the frequently harsh Andean environment.
Famed for their distinctive art and architecture, they built impressive structures wherever they conquered, and their spectacular terracing, highways, and mountaintop settlements continue to astound visitors today at such well-known locations as Machu Picchu.
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What is the main source of downward convection movement in the mantle?
a. Ridge-pull
b. Ridge-push
c. Slab-push
d. Slab-pull
Answers
The main source of downward convection movement in the mantle is slab-pull.
Slab-pull is the force that consequences from the burden of a subducting tectonic plate because it sinks into the mantle at a subduction sector. As the denser oceanic plate sinks into the mantle, it pulls the rest of the plate behind it, growing a downward pressure that drives mantle convection.
Ridge-push and ridge-pull are two different procedures that still contribute to mantle convection. Ridge-push is the pressure created by way of the upwelling of magma at mid-ocean ridges, which pushes the tectonic plates apart and helps to power plate movement.
Ridge pull is the pressure created by using the gravitational pull of a mid-ocean ridge because it subsides and sinks into the mantle. But, slab-pull is commonly taken into consideration to be the maximum widespread force in driving mantle convection and plate motion.
The mixture of those three forces (slab-pull, ridge-push, and ridge-pull) facilitates to the maintenance of the dynamic equilibrium of the earth's lithosphere and mantle, using the movement of tectonic plates and shaping the earth's floor over geological time.
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According to the theory of isostasy, which statement must be true?
a. Earth's lithosphere is rigid and floats on the asthenosphere.
b. Earth's mantle is composed of solid iron and nickel.
c. Earth's core is made up of liquid rock.
d. Earth's crust is uniformly thick across the entire planet.
Answers
The theory of isostasy, which explains how Earth's lithosphere floats on the asthenosphere, implies that the Earth's lithosphere is rigid.
Therefore, statement A, which claims that Earth's lithosphere is rigid and floats on the asthenosphere, is true .The theory of isostasy states that the Earth's lithosphere, which is the outermost shell of the Earth, is floating on the denser asthenosphere. As a result, the lithosphere, which is comprised of the Earth's crust and uppermost portion of the mantle, is in a state of equilibrium. This is known as isostatic equilibrium.
The lithosphere floats on the denser asthenosphere due to differences in crustal thickness and density beneath the surface .The Earth's lithosphere is composed of rigid plates that are in constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle. The thickness of the lithosphere varies considerably, ranging from less than 20 kilometers beneath oceanic ridges to over 200 kilometers beneath continental shields.
As a result, isostatic equilibrium demands that the Earth's lithosphere is rigid across the planet. Therefore, statement A, which claims that Earth's lithosphere is rigid and floats on the asthenosphere, is correct.
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how do you go behind someones back...
Answers
Answer:
Just talk trash about them
Explanation:
Talk about them with someone you trust so that they won't tell anyone
Answer:
It's by doing secretly something which may hurt them
or in some other sense its just doing something in their absence
Explanation:
identify the measure of angle x: 35
Answers
Answer: 145 degrees
Explanation: Being that the problem has a straight line of 180 degrees which x and 35 are on, we can assume that x and 35 are supplementary angle. We can use the supplementary angle theorem and do 180 - 35 = x, x = 45 degrees
x = 180
so you subtract 35 from 180
180-35=145
The angle of incidence influences incoming solar radiation by A: reducing heat movement by conduction. B: increasing surface radiation from earth. C: changing atmospheric composition. D: determining surface area of radiation received.
Answers
The correct answer is option D: determining surface area of radiation received.
The angle of incidence is the angle between the surface of the Earth and the incoming solar radiation. It affects the amount of radiation that is received by the surface, as it determines the surface area of radiation that is received.
The angle of incidence increases during the day, and decreases at night. As the angle of incidence increases, the surface area of radiation received increases. This is because the angle is wider and therefore more radiation is able to enter the atmosphere of the Earth. Conversely, when the angle of incidence is smaller, the surface area of radiation received is smaller.
The angle of incidence also affects the amount of radiation that is reflected from the surface. When the angle of incidence is large, more radiation is reflected away from the surface, leading to a lower amount of radiation received.
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Almond pest destroys 50 percent of crop prices expected to double for a consumer who loves almonds but has a limited budget, what is this new headline likely to trigger?
Answers
This new headline is likely to have an impact on income, resulting in lower demand for several products.
What effect does income have on the demand for goods?
The change in consumer demand for goods and services based on income is known as the income effect. In general, people will start to demand more goods as their income rises. Similarly, demand decreases when income decreases.
How does income affect demand for lower-quality goods?
In economics, as income rises or the economy improves, demand for inferior goods decreases. When this takes place, customers will be more willing to spend money on more expensive alternatives. Quality or a change in a customer's socioeconomic status could be some of the reasons for this shift.
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the sahara began to expand and general desertification spread across north africa c. 5000 bce when what weather pattern shifted eastward?
Answers
The Sahara began to expand and general desertification spread across North Africa c.5000 B.C.E. when the monsoon weather pattern shifted eastward.
The Sahara is the world's largest hot desert, covering an area of approximately 3.6 million square miles in North Africa. The region was not always dry and barren, however, as it was once home to numerous human civilizations and abundant wildlife.
Around 5000 B.C.E., the Sahara began to expand and general desertification spread across North Africa, coinciding with a shift in the monsoon weather pattern.
This shift resulted in a decrease in rainfall and a subsequent loss of vegetation, leading to the formation of the vast desert that exists today.
The expansion of the Sahara had significant impacts on human societies, leading to population migrations and changes in trade routes.
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The question is -
The Sahara began to expand and general desertification spread across North Africa c.5000 B.C.E. when what weather pattern shifted eastward?
does cigarette smoking increase the risk of lung cancer which one is hypothesis
Answers
Answer:
In this study, we found that individuals currently engaging in cigarette-smoking behaviors at the time perceived their risk of developing lung cancer as being increased.
Explanation:
Answer
Smoking increases lung cancer since it can enter through your body in your lungs because you are breathing it in.
Explanation:
in traveling from the equator towards the north pole, seasonal variation in temperature tends to
Answers
Seasonal variation in temperature occurs when the Earth's axis is tilted towards or away from the sun. When the axis is tilted towards the sun, the hemisphere is experiencing summer and has more direct sunlight, resulting in warmer temperatures.
Conversely, when the axis is tilted away from the sun, the hemisphere is experiencing winter and has less direct sunlight, resulting in colder temperatures.
As you travel from the equator towards the North Pole, the angle of sunlight decreases. This means that the intensity of sunlight decreases and there is a decrease in temperature. This decrease in temperature is greatest near the poles due to the increased distance from the sun.
The amount of seasonal variation also depends on the latitude of the location and the amount of landmass present. Locations near the poles have greater seasonal variation than locations near the equator due to the greater angle of sunlight. In addition, landmasses absorb more heat than water and therefore have higher seasonal variations.
The temperature near the equator is more constant than the temperature near the poles due to the direct sunlight received by the equator. However, the temperature near the equator still changes throughout the year. During the summer months, the temperature near the equator can be higher due to the increased intensity of sunlight.
In conclusion, as you travel from the equator towards the North Pole, seasonal variation in temperature tends to increase due to the decrease in the angle of sunlight, the amount of landmass present, and the distance from the sun. The amount of seasonal variation is greatest near the poles due to the increased distance from the sun.
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q11: based on what you observed in the animation, on what day(s) did the severe destruction zone (i.e., the ozone "hole") migrate over tierra del fuego?
Answers
During the late winter/early spring months of September, October, and November, total overhead ozone levels were unusually low. Total ozone levels were lower in these months compared to earlier observations dating back to 1957.
Because it absorbs a wide range of UV light, ozone is tremendously beneficial. Even low-energy UV radiation causes an ozone molecule to divide into an ordinary oxygen molecule and a free oxygen atom. This liberated oxygen atom usually immediately re-joins an oxygen molecule to generate another ozone molecule.
In actuality, the "ozone layer" is formed by the peak ozone concentration occurring between 30 and 35 kilometers above the Earth's surface. The stratosphere contains approximately 90% of the ozone in the atmosphere.
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Which of the following is the smallest particle of matter?
Atom
Cell
Molecule
Organ
Answers
Answer:
Atom is the correct answer
Explanation:
on her first three chemistry tests, gina scored 90,80, and 84 . what score does gina need to get on the fourth chemistry test, if she wants her test average to be 90?
Answers
For the chemistry test score of 90,80, and 84, and for the test average of 90, she needs to get 106
Since we are given three entries which are 90,80, and 84 and we are left to find the fourth entry, to get the total average of the four entries of 90.Since considering the unknown score gina's test is x
Since know, the average( mean) is the sum of the total number of sets divided by the number of entries, getting an average of 90, we can write
=>90+80+84+x/4= 90
=>254+x/4=90
=>254+x=90*4
=>x= 360-254= 106
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¿Qué entiendes por consumismo?
Answers
Answer:
Am, pues, algo que usamos en exceso y abusamos en veces
Explanation:
Tendencia al consumo excesivo e innecesario de bienes y productos.
The Boreal Forest is very important to Canada and Canadians in terms of both its market value and the non-market value or natural capital value. Which one do you feel is the most important and explain why?
Answers
Answer: The Boreal Forest is more important for its natural capital value.
Explanation: The forest helps to stabilize the land. It serves as habitat for many species which would fail to thrive or die out completely if the forest is harvested or converted to other uses.
The Boreal Forest serves to reduce carbon dioxide in the atmosphere year round through photosynthesis, allbeit at a reduced rate during the shorter hours of daylight during the winter.
This is a most important consideration as the negative consequences of climate change could be devastating for not only Canada, but for the world.
A major manufacturing firm wants to open in your rural town. Your town currently has a population of fewer than five thousand people. Much of its land is undeveloped and heavily forested. The firm has submitted a proposal to clear a three-mile tract of land on which to build the plant. The town council is considering the proposal and is concerned about the consequences of clearing so much forest land to make room for industry. What concerns are they likely to have?
a: Increased biodiversity
b: water runoff
c: reduced precipitation
d: increased pollution
e: soil erosion
Answers
The taiga biome has long, cold, dry winters and cool, wet summers. In three to four sentences, describe how the plants and animals would be impacted by a warm and dry summer and how they might survive. Support your answer with the abiotic factors in the biome.
Answers
A warm and dry summer would make it harder for most animals to survive since fewer plants would grow. When the temperatures drop, some animals will hibernate so that they don't starve due to the lack of plants. Other animals have thick hair to fight cold and can dig well to hunt hibernating animals like how foxes dig for rodents under the snow.
1. If you were to hold your breath and dive deep into the ocean without a submersible, what might happen to you because of the increased pressure?
2. If you start at sea level, perhaps along the coast, and move up or rise in elevation into the atmosphere, how does the pressure you are experiencing change? How does air pressure differ when you are on a beach compared to when you are on a hot air balloon, up a mountain, or on an airplane?
3. If you are in a submersible sinking slowly down toward the seafloor, how does the amount of light change?
Answers
1. You might reach a threshold level of an insufficient amount of oxygen in your lungs, and can lead to drowning.
2. The pressure level changes and decreases lower because of an increase in altitude.
3. The amount of light from the submersible provides a bluish beaming light.
What is submersible?A submersible is a designed little watercraft that works underwater. It is designed to deep dive underwater for about up to 1200 meters deep.
If you were to hold your breath and dive deep into the ocean without using a submersible, you might reach a threshold level of an insufficient amount of oxygen in your lungs which can lead to drowning.2.As you move from the sea level along the coast and rise in elevation into the atmosphere, the pressure level changes and decreases lower because of an increase in altitude.
The air pressure on the beach is cool and gives a cool breeze while the air pressure in the hot air balloon is or on a mountain is hot.
We can infer that the air pressure in the hot air balloon is less dense than the air on the beach3.If you're in a submersible sinking slowly down toward the seafloor, the amount of light from the submersible provides a bluish beaming light.
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Most deserts occur at approximately 30° latitudes. Which of the following statements BEST reflects this finding?
Trade winds pull all moisture away from land and to the ocean at 30° latitude.
Warm dry air descends at 30° latitude.
Cool dry air descends at 30° latitude.
Westerlies pull all moisture away from land and to the ocean at 30° latitude.
Answers
As most deserts occur at approximately 30° latitudes, the best statement that reflects this finding is cool dry air descends at 30° latitude.
A desert refers to a barren area of landscape which is characterized by little precipitation and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life. Deserts cover over one-fifth of the Earth's land area, and they are found on every continent. It is a place that receives less than 10 inches (25 centimeters) of rain per year and belongs to a wider class of regions called drylands. Most deserts are found along the 30-degree latitude line due to the pattern of cold-water currents, which force cool dry air over the land at 30°.
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write a
Paragraph explaning how Tounism might
affect The economy of a major metropolion area
Answers
Tourism can have a significant impact on the economy of a major metropolitan area. For example, tourism can create jobs in the area, as hotels, restaurants, and other businesses in the tourism industry hire workers to serve the influx of tourists. This can lead to increased income and spending in the local economy, as workers in the tourism industry earn wages and spend money on goods and services in the area. Additionally, tourism can generate revenue for the local government through taxes on hotels, restaurants, and other businesses, as well as through fees for tourist attractions and activities. This revenue can be used to fund public services, such as schools, roads, and public safety, which can benefit the local community. Overall, tourism can have a positive economic impact on a major metropolitan area by creating jobs, generating income and spending, and providing revenue for the local government.
who was the first persident of USA??
Answers
Answer:
George Washington
Explanation:
in the water balance equation, actual evapotranspiration (actet) is equal to...
Answers
The statement in the water balance equation, actual evapotranspiration (actet) is equal to difference between potential evapotranspiration (PET) and the amount of water stored in the soil.
In hydrology, the water balance equation is a tool that is used to estimate the flow of water into and out of a system. Actual evapotranspiration (actet) is the water that is transpired by plants and evaporated from soil surfaces. It is also the difference between potential evapotranspiration (PET) and the amount of water stored in the soil.
Actual evapotranspiration (actet) = Potential evapotranspiration (PET) − Soil water storage
Actual evapotranspiration (actet) refers to the actual amount of water that is transpired by plants and evaporated from soil surfaces. Potential evapotranspiration (PET) refers to the amount of water that would be evaporated from a hypothetical, well-watered surface if there were no other limiting factors, such as water stress or lack of sunlight.
Soil water storage refers to the amount of water that is held in the soil. The water balance equation states that the actual evapotranspiration is equal to the difference between the potential evapotranspiration and the soil water storage.
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Use a print news or online news source to find an article that illustrates concepts presented in this lesson. Choose an article reporting on a site where a conflict is likely to occur in the future. Summarize the article and discuss what role, if any, culture will play in the situation. Include the following information in your answer: Title of article: Source of article: (where you found the article, e.g. name of publication or URL) Summary of article: Culture's role:
Need this very soon and thank you very much
Answers
The purpose of the question above is to assess your article-searching and interpretation skills. As a result, I cannot provide an answer to the question on your behalf; however, I will demonstrate how to do so.
How do I locate articles?You need to find articles that are consistent with the ideas you learned in class, according to the question above. Additionally, the nature of the conflict and the role that culture plays in it ought to be discussed in the article.
Select one of the concepts covered in class.
Look for articles that discuss this idea. These articles should be found on reliable websites that end in ".org," ".edu," or ".gov."
Demonstrate how the article deals with this idea and how it might be a cultural problem in some way.
Explain how culture contributes to the conflict's origin and resolution. You can look for additional articles to assist you in developing this.
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How did the mining industry affect future industries in the Indian Territory? A. It encouraged miners and settlers to leave the territory. B. It made it more difficult for railroads to continue to grow. C. It provided a labor force for future oil and natural gas industries. D. It decreased opportunities for new small businesses. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answers
Answer:
(C) It provided a labor force for future oil and natural gas industries.
Explanation:
A:
It can't be A, because if miners and settlers had already made their industry in the Indian Territory, it wouldn't encourage miners to leave the area. Instead, the miners and settlers took control of the territory, and forced the Indians away.
B:
It can't be B, because the mining industry wasn't dependent on railroads; neither were railroads dependent on the mining industry.
D:
It can't be D, because the mining industry actually increased opportunities for small businesses!
The country located immediately northwest of india is __________.
a. china
b. kashmir
c. bangladesh
d. afghanistan
e. pakistan
Answers
The country located immediately northwest of india is Pakistan.
Hence, the correct answer is option e.
India and Pakistan share a border that stretches approximately 3,323 kilometers (2,065 miles) in length. The border between India and Pakistan is known as the "Radcliffe Line" and serves as a significant geopolitical boundary in South Asia.
The proximity and historical relationship between India and Pakistan have shaped the political, cultural, and economic dynamics of the region. While the countries have experienced periods of tension and conflict, they also share cultural, historical, and linguistic ties. The border between India and Pakistan plays a crucial role in shaping regional dynamics and interactions between the two countries.
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You want to buy a video game that costs $27.60. Estimate the total cost if the sales tax rate is 7%
Answers
Answer:
$29.53
Explanation:
7% of 27.60 is 1.932
1.932 + 27.60 = 29.532
Round down to $29.53
Our current understanding of the terrestrial worlds allows us to paint a broad-brush overview of their geological histories, but we still have much more to learn. Choose one important but unanswered question related to the geology of the terrestrial worlds, and describe why the question is important and how we might answer it in the future. Be as specific as possible, focusing on the type of evidence necessary to answer the question and how the evidence could be gathered.
Answers
One important unanswered question related to the geology of the terrestrial worlds is: What is the extent and composition of subsurface water on other planets and moons?
The presence of water is a crucial factor in determining a celestial body's potential habitability and understanding its geological history. While we have evidence of surface water on some terrestrial worlds, such as Mars and Earth's Moon, the extent and composition of subsurface water remain largely unknown. Answering this question is essential for gaining a comprehensive understanding of the potential for life beyond Earth and for uncovering the geological processes that shape these worlds.
Exploring the extent and composition of subsurface water would require a combination of remote sensing techniques, in situ measurements, and sample return missions. Remote sensing instruments like ground-penetrating radar and spectrometers can provide valuable information about subsurface water through the analysis of electromagnetic signals and absorption features. These instruments would enable scientists to map the distribution and properties of subsurface water on various terrestrial worlds.
In situ measurements, such as drilling or excavating, would be necessary to directly access subsurface water and obtain physical samples. These samples could provide insights into the composition, isotopic ratios, and potential biological activity within subsurface water reservoirs. Sample return missions, like the OSIRIS-REx mission that returned samples from asteroid Bennu, would allow for detailed laboratory analysis of subsurface water samples on Earth.
Answering the question about subsurface water would contribute to our understanding of the potential habitability of other worlds and shed light on the geological processes that shape their surfaces. It would also provide crucial information for future manned or robotic missions, aiding in the planning of resource utilization and colonization efforts.
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Shear stress produces side to side or lateral fault motion.
Which type of fault results from shear stress?
Hint: You may want to refer to figures in Chapter 3 of your text.
Select one:
a. normal fault
b. thrust fault
c. reverse fault
d. strike-slip fault
Answers
Answer: d. strike-slip fault
Explanation: Here's the definition: "Strike-Slip Faults - are faults where the relative motion on the fault has taken place along a horizontal direction. Such faults result from shear stresses acting in the crust."
Strike-slip faults are also known for moving in a lateral fault motion.
In the late 1950's the Hebgen Lake earthquake outside of Yellowstone triggered a mass wasting event. The landslide originated on steep mountains slopes where rocks slid off a surface and descended to the valley floor in a few seconds, burying a campground and many people staying there. This type of landslide would be called ________.
Answers
Answer: a rockslide
Explanation:
Rockslide can be referred to as the rapid downward movement of rock fragments which slide down over an inclined surface.
Based on the question given, since the landslide originated on steep mountains slopes where rocks slid off a surface and descended to the valley floor in a few seconds, burying a campground and many people staying there, this is referred to as a rockslide.
challenges in urban areas due to the process of rural-urban migration
Answers
The challenges in urban areas due to the process of rural-urban migration are housing challenges, infrastructure and unemployment
What are the challenges in urban areas due to the process of rural-urban migration?Housing: One of the biggest challenges faced by urban areas is housing. As more people migrate to cities, there is an increased demand for housing.
Infrastructure: With more people moving into cities, there is a need for more infrastructure, such as roads, water supply, and sanitation systems.
Unemployment: Rural-urban migration can also affect urban migration due to the fact that the available jobs in the urban areas might be lower to the influx of people from the rural areas
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