An electric kettle is rated at 2 kW when connected to a 230 V electrical supply

a Calculate the current when the kettle is turned on.

b What value fuse should be included in the circuit of the kettle?
(Assume that the fuses available are 3 A, 5A and 13 A.)

c Modern kettles often have double insulation. Explain what this means
and how it provides extra safety for the user.

d ) Calculate the resistance of the heating element of the kettle.​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

a) P = IV

2000 W = I (230 V)

I = 8.7 A

b) The fuse must be rated for a higher current than the kettle, so use the 13A fuse.

c) Double insulation means there are two layers of insulation, insuring that the wires cannot touch the outer casing of the kettle and protecting the user from electrical shock.

d) V = IR

230 V = (8.7 A) R

R = 26.5 Ω


Related Questions

Which four compounds are supersaturated when 60g are dissolved at 90 degrees C?
LOOK AT THE PICTURE BELOW!

Which four compounds are supersaturated when 60g are dissolved at 90 degrees C?LOOK AT THE PICTURE BELOW!

Answers

Answer:

1 2 3 and thats it

Explanation:

Bakit dapat nating tandaan ang kasabihang Health is Wealth

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Answer:

Bagama't ito ay panahon ng kawalang-katiyakan at ang ating buhay ay nagbago sa loob ng maikling panahon, mahalagang tandaan na maraming bagay ang ating magagawa upang mas bumuti ang ating pakiramdam.

For the given parameters for a forced mass-spring-dashpot system with equation mx
′′
+cx

+kx=F
0

cosωt. Investigate the possibility of practical resonance of this system. In particular, find the amplitude C(ω) of steady periodic forced oscillations with frequency ω. Sketch the graph of C(ω) and find the practical resonance frequency ω (if any). m=1,c=2,k=2,F
0

=50

Answers

For the given forced mass-spring-dashpot system with parameters m=1, c=2, k=2, and F₀=50\(cos(ωt)\), the amplitude \(C(ω)\) of steady periodic forced oscillations with frequency \(ω\) is investigated. The system is analyzed to determine the possibility of practical resonance and to find the practical resonance frequency \(ω\)(if any).

In a forced mass-spring-dashpot system, the equation of motion is given by \(mx'' + cx' + kx = F₀cos(ωt\)), where m is the mass, c is the damping coefficient, k is the spring constant, F₀ is the amplitude of the external force, and \(ω\) is the angular frequency.

To investigate the possibility of practical resonance, we need to analyze the steady periodic forced oscillations and find the amplitude \(C(ω)\) as a function of \(ω\). The amplitude \(C(ω)\) represents the maximum displacement from the equilibrium position at a given frequency \(ω\).

By solving the differential equation and considering the steady-state solution, we can obtain the amplitude \(C(ω).\) However, the calculation process is complex and involves solving a second-order linear homogeneous differential equation with a particular solution. Without specific values , it is challenging to provide a detailed mathematical solution.

Nonetheless, we can sketch the graph of \(C(ω)\) qualitatively. The amplitude\(C(ω)\) typically shows a resonance curve, with a peak occurring at the natural frequency \(ω₀\) of the system. This resonance frequency \(ω₀\) is determined by the system's parameters, such as mass, damping coefficient, and spring constant.

To find the practical resonance frequency \(ωv\), we need to determine the value of ω at which the amplitude \(C(ω)\))reaches its maximum. Since the values for m, c, and k are provided (m=1, c=2, k=2), we can use numerical methods or mathematical software to solve the differential equation and plot the graph of\(C(ω)\). From the graph, we can identify the frequency ω at which the amplitude is highest, indicating the practical resonance frequency.

In conclusion, the investigation of the forced mass-spring-dashpot system with the given parameters involves analyzing the amplitude\(C(ω)\) of steady periodic forced oscillations and determining the practical resonance frequency \(ω\). While the detailed mathematical solution is not provided here, the qualitative sketch of \(C(ω\)) and identification of the practical resonance frequency can be achieved through numerical methods or mathematical software.

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the law of conservation of energy cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only change form. if this is the case, why are we worried about energy sources in our world?

Answers

Energy cannot be generated or destroyed; it can only be changed from one form of energy to another, according to the rule of conservation of energy. This implies that a system always possesses the same amount of energy, barring external energy addition.

In the event that energy cannot be generated or destroyed, why is there a crisis?

According to the rule of conservation of energy, energy cannot be generated or destroyed. It can only be changed from one form to another, though. It is simply changed from a form that we can use to one that is less useful. Energy problem as a result of this

Energy efficiency is necessary to save expenses and extend the life of the resources.

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____________________ (is/are) one type of tectonic event captured in geologic maps.

Mountain building
Gravity shifts
Mammal evolution
Seismic activity

Answers

Answer:

Seismic activityis/are) one type of tectonic event captured in geologic maps.

Explain a principal of moments of a force

Answers

The principle of moments states that when a body is balanced the total clockwise moment about a point equals the total anticlockwise moment about the same point.Equation.Moment=Force F×perpendicular distance from the pivot do.

Define Entropy-


Define Open vs Closed System-


How long would it take a machine to do 5000 joules of work if the power rating of the machine is 100 watts?





For a 10 kg cart to reach the top of a 15 m hill, what is the minimum velocity that the cart must be moving?





A 10.0-kilogram block rests motionless on a horizontal, frictionless table. How much work must be done to accelerate the block to a speed of 5.00 meters per second in 5 seconds?






A force of 70 newtons must be exerted to keep a car moving with a constant speed of 10 meters per second. What is the rate at which energy must be supplied?





When 30 joules of work are done in 3.0 seconds, what is the power developed?





Two roller skaters, one weighing 80 kilograms and one weighing 40 kilograms, are initially at rest. The 80 kilogram roller skater exerts a force of 20 newtons on the 40 kilogram roller skater for 0.3 seconds. What is the magnitude of the impulse applied to the 40 kilogram roller skater?




A box weighing 300 newtons is lifted at a constant speed to a shelf 1.5 meters high in 3.0 seconds. What power is required to lift the box?






A 55.0-kilogram diver falls freely from a diving platform that is 3.00 meters above the surface of the water in a pool. When she is 1.00 meter above the water, what are her kinetic energy, KE, and gravitational potential energy, PE, with respect to the water's surface?






What is the speed and direction of a 5000 kg plane traveling with a momentum of 1.6 × 106 N-s due North?






A net force of 20 newtons acts on an object of mass 5.0 kilograms for 5.0 seconds. What is the magnitude of the impulse?










A person weighing 700 newtons rides an elevator upward at an average speed of 2 meters per second for 8 seconds. How much does the person's gravitational potential energy increase as a result of this ride?





Which of the following situations has the greatest momentum?
A car driving on the highway
A basketball player doing sprints
A train in the station
A satellite orbiting Earth

Which of the following objects has the momentum with the greatest magnitude?
30-kg object moving at 12m/s
10-kg object moving at 30m/s
1-kg object moving at 220 m/s
50-kg object moving at 1m/s

Define Entropy-Define Open vs Closed System-How long would it take a machine to do 5000 joules of work
Define Entropy-Define Open vs Closed System-How long would it take a machine to do 5000 joules of work

Answers

Entropy is a thermodynamic property that describes the degree of disorder or randomness of a system. It is often described as a measure of a system's lack of energy to do useful work.

What are the responses to other questions?

2. An open system is one that can exchange matter and energy with the environment. A closed system is a system that can exchange energy, but not matter, with the environment.

3. To calculate the operating time of a machine at 5000 joules per 100 watts of power, you can use the following equation: time = work / power. Adding the values gives Time = 5000J / 100W = 50 seconds.

4. The minimum speed that a 10 kg cart must travel to reach the top of a 15 m hill can be calculated using conservation of energy. A cart's potential energy at the top of the hill is equal to its kinetic energy at the bottom of the hill. So we use the equation potential energy = kinetic energy mgh = 1/2 mv^2. where m is the mass of the cart, g is the gravitational acceleration, h is the height of the hill, and v is the velocity. . of cars on the hill. Solving for v, we get v = √(2gh) = √(2 * 9.81 m/s^2 * 15 m) = 17.2 m/s.

5. The work required to accelerate a 10.0 kg block from rest to 5.00 m/s in 5 seconds can be calculated by the equation: Work = (1/2)mv^2, where m is the mass of the block and v is terminal velocity. Entering a value gives work = (1/2) * 10.0 kg * (5.00 m/s)^2 = 125 J.

6. The percentage of energy that must be supplied to keep the car moving at a constant speed of 10 m/s with a force of 70 N can be calculated by the following equation: power = force x velocity. Entering a value gives Power = 70N * 10m/s = 700W.

7. The power produced when 30 joules of work is done in 3.0 seconds can be calculated using the equation: power = work/hour. Adding the values gives Power = 30J / 3.0s = 10W.

8. If a force of 20 N is applied to a 40 kg skater for 0.3 seconds, the magnitude of the impulse acting on the 40 kg skater can be calculated using the following equation: Impulse = force x time. Adding the values gives Impulse = 20 N * 0.3 s = 6 N-s.

9. The force required to lift a 300 N crate up a 1.5 m high shelf at a constant speed of 1.5 m/s for 3.0 seconds can be calculated using the following equation: force = work/hour. Work done equals change in potential energy, mgh = 300 N * 9.81 m/s^2 * 1.5 m = 4414.5 J. Adding the values gives Power = 4414.5J / 3.0s = 1472W.

10. For 55.0 kilograms diving exempted from diving platform:

-3.00 meters of dose: on = mgh = (55.0 kg) (9.81 mg) (9.81 m / s) (9.81 m / s) (3.00 m / s) (3 , 00 m) (3.00 m) = 1614.15 J

At the altitude of -1.00 meters, the potential energy is associated with sleep: pe = mgh = (55.0 kg) (9.81 mg) (9.81 m / s) (9.81 m / s) (1 , 00 m) (1.00 m) (1.00 m) = 539.45 J

-Korea Energy is at an altitude of 1.00 meters.

11. For pulses of 1.6 × 106 N-C, 1.6 × 106 N-C, for 5000 kg in the north:

-Pulse (p) = mass (m) x speed (v)

-Recondition, speed (V) = p / m = (1.6 × 106 n-s) / (5000 kg) = (5000 kg) = 320 m / s (debt)

12. In the case of Newton's net power, the weight of 5.0 kg is 5.0 kg.

-In impulse (j) sallishisonf j = fat = (20 n) (5.0 s) = 100 n-s

-The size of the pulse is the same as the change of the moment (δp), the mass of the object and the change of the object and ΔV. -pure form of the shape is stable, as it can use an athletic comparison, which accelerates the installation. Since F = ma, we can substitute this into the kinematic equation to get Δv = F/m * Δt = (20 N) / (5.0 kg) * (5.0 s) = 20 m/s.

Therefore, both the magnitude of the moment and the change in momentum are 100 N-s. For a person going up a 700 N elevator at an average speed of 2 meters per second for 8 seconds:

- The change in gravitational potential energy (ΔPE) of a person can be found using the equation ΔPE = mgh.

where m is the person's mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the change in height.

As the elevator rises, the change in height is given by h = vt = (2m/s) * (8s) = 16m. - Therefore, the change in gravitational potential energy of a person is ΔPE = (700 N) * (9.81 m/s^2) * (16 m) = 108928.8 J.

13. Among the following cases, an orbiting satellite has the largest momentum because its momentum (p) is equal to its mass (m) and its velocity (v), and its mass is much greater than the other bodies mentioned, and its velocity it is much bigger because it orbits the Earth. Big.

14. A 1 kg object with the largest momentum of the objects below is moving with a speed of 220 m/s. This is because momentum is equal to mass times velocity.

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Select the circuit below that does NOT correctly show Ohm’s law.


Select the circuit below that does NOT correctly show Ohms law.

Answers

This question involves the concept of Ohm's Law.

Circuit "A(TOP-LEFT), C(BOTTOM-LEFT), D (BOTTOM-RIGHT)" correctly shows Ohm's Law.

Therefore circuit B (top-right) does not correctly show ohm's law.

What is Ohms law?

Ohm's law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points.

According to Ohm's Law:

V = IR

where V = Voltage

I = Current

R = Resistance

We will then apply this  rule to every circuit to check its validity:

CIRCUIT 'A' (TOP-LEFT), CIRCUIT 'B' (TOP-RIGHT) and CIRCUIT 'C' (BOTTOM-LEFT): validly follows ohms law while  circuit B (top-right) do not follow ohms law.

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How much energy is required to heat 40. 7 g of water (H2O) from −10∘C to 70∘C? Your answer should have three significant figures. Where: cice=2. 06 J/g∘C cwater=4. 18 J/g∘C ΔHfus=334 J/g

Answers

The energy required to heat 40.7 g of water (H2O) from -10°C to 70°C can be calculated as follows;Mass of water = 40.7 gTemperature change = 70 - (-10) = 80 °C Specific heat of ice = 2.06 J/g °CSpecific heat of water = 4.18 J/g °CHeat of fusion of water = 334 J/gAt first, we have to heat the ice from -10°C to 0°C using the formula;

q = mcΔTwhere m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the temperature change. For ice, c = 2.06 J/g °C, and the temperature change is 0 - (-10) = 10°C;

q1 = (40.7 g)(2.06 J/g °C)(10°C) = 839.42 J

This amount of heat energy is needed to bring the ice to its melting point. The amount of heat required to melt the ice at 0°C can be determined using the formula; q2 = mLfwhere Lf is the heat of fusion of ice, which is 334 J/g;

q2 = (40.7 g)(334 J/g) = 13590.8 J

Now, we have 40.7 g of water at 0°C.

To heat this water to 70°C, we use the formula;

q3 = mcΔT

where m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the temperature change. For water, c = 4.18 J/g °C, and the temperature change is 70 - 0 = 70°C;

q3 = (40.7 g)(4.18 J/g °C)(70°C) = 12123.94 J

The total energy required is;

\(q_total = q1 + q2 + q3 = 839.42 J + 13590.8 J + 12123.94 J = 26554.16 J\)

Thus, the energy required to heat 40.7 g of water (H2O) from −10∘C to \(70∘C is 2.66 x 10^4 J or 26.6 kJ\).

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what is the final velocity of a bear that starts from rest (0 m/s)
and acceleration at a rate of 0.8 m/s2 for 9 second?

Answers

The final velocity of a bear that starts from rest (0 m/s) and acceleration at a rate of 0.8 m/s² for 9 seconds is 7.2 m/s.

The final velocity of a bear that starts from rest (0 m/s) and acceleration at a rate of 0.8 m/s² for 9 seconds can be calculated using the following formula:

vf = vi + at

where,

vf = final velocity,

vi = initial velocity, t = time, and a = acceleration.

Substituting the given values:

Initial velocity (vi) = 0 m/s

Acceleration (a) = 0.8 m/s²

Time (t) = 9 seconds

Therefore,

final velocity (vf) = 0 + (0.8 x 9) = 7.2 m/s

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Kelli has a mass of 42-kg, and she is sitting on a playground swing that hangs .4m above the ground. Her mom pulls the swing back and releases it when the seat is 1 meter above the ground. How fast is Kelli moving when the swing passes through its lowest point?

Answers

Answer:

3.4 m/s

Explanation:

may i be marked brainliest?

E(P)=m*g*h

      =42*10*1

      =420 J

E(P)=E(K)

E(K)=1/2MV^2

 420=½*42*V^2

V^2=20

V=4.47

What is velocity ?

"Velocity is essentially a vector quantity. It is the rate of change of distance. It is the rate of change of displacement. Speed of an object moving can never be negative. The velocity of a moving object can be zero. "

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a convex mirror has a focal length of -12 cm. a lightbulb with diameter of 6 cm is placed 60 cm from the mirror

Answers

Here the focal length of the convex mirror as -12 cm, a light bulb with a diameter of 6 cm is placed 60 cm from the mirror. Hence, the image distance is -60 cm, and the image height is 6 cm.

To find the image distance and height, we will use the mirror formula for a convex mirror, which is given as follows;1/f = 1/v + 1/u. Where, f = focal length of the convex mirror;

v = the image distance;

u = the object distance

If the object distance is positive, it means the object is placed in front of the mirror, and if it is negative, it means the object is placed behind the mirror. The focal length of a convex mirror is always negative, as given above.

Therefore, u = -60 cm and f = -12 cm.

Plugging in the values in the mirror formula, we get:1/-12 = 1/v + 1/-60=> -5/60 = 1/v - (1/60) => -5/60 = (60 - v)/60=> v = -300/5= -60 cm

The image distance is -60 cm, which means the image is virtual and erect. The negative sign indicates that the image is formed behind the mirror.

To find the image height, we use the magnification formula:

m = -v/u= -(-60)/(-60)= 1

The magnification is 1, which means the image is of the same size as the object. The height of the light bulb is 6 cm, so the height of the image will also be 6 cm.

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A 50.0 kg gorilla is sitting on the limb of a tree 4.00 meters above the ground. The gorilla jumps down from the tree limb to the ground. Use the conservation of energy to find the velocity of the gorilla just before hitting the ground.
*Help Quickly*

Answers

The velocity of the gorilla of mass 50 kg, sitting 4 meters above the ground just before hitting the ground is 8.85 m/s.

What is velocity?

Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.

To calculate the velocity of the gorilla, we use the formula below

Formula:

v² = 2gh..................... Equation 1

Where:

v = Velocity of the gorilla just before hitting the groundh = Height of the gorillag = Acceleration due to gravity

From the question,

Given:

h = 4 mg = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 1 and solve for v

v² =  2×9.8×4v² = 78.4v = √78.4v = 8.85 m/s

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Describe 2 potential problems or limitations of ratio
analysis.

Answers

1. Dependence on Accurate Financial Statements: Ratio analysis is only as good as the financial data it is based on. If a company's financial statements are inaccurate or manipulated in some way, the ratio analysis may lead to misleading conclusions. Issues like creative accounting, fraud, or different accounting standards can distort the picture.

2. Overlooking External Factors: Ratio analysis primarily focuses on internal operations of a company, but there are various external factors like market conditions, industry trends, and economic cycles that can significantly impact a company's performance. These factors might not be reflected directly in the financial ratios, thus potentially leading to an incomplete understanding of the company's overall situation.

Numerical Response #5 A 1.50-m-long pendulum has a period of 1.50 s. The acceleration due to gravity at the location of this pendulum is ______ m/s2 .10. In the case of a longitudinal wave, energy is transmitted A. in the direction of particle vibration B. at right angles to particle vibration C. out of phase with particle vibration D. in all directions

Answers

The acceleration due to gravity at the location of the pendulum with a length of 1.50 meters and a period of 1.50 seconds is 9.81 m/s².

A pendulum is a system that vibrates in a harmonic motion. The time it takes to complete one cycle of motion is known as the period. The period of a pendulum can be calculated using the formula: T = 2π√(l/g)

Where T is the period, l is the length of the pendulum, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. If we rearrange the formula to solve for g, we get: g = (4π²l)/T²

To find the acceleration due to gravity at the location of this pendulum, we can substitute the given values:

l = 1.50 m, and T = 1.50 s.g = (4π²(1.50 m))/(1.50 s)²= 9.81 m/s²

We are given a pendulum that has a length of 1.50 meters and a period of 1.50 seconds. Using the formula for the period of a pendulum, we can determine the acceleration due to gravity at the location of the pendulum.

The period of a pendulum is determined by the length of the pendulum and the acceleration due to gravity. The formula for the period of a pendulum is T = 2π√(l/g), where T is the period, l is the length of the pendulum, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. By rearranging the formula, we can determine the value of g. The formula is g = (4π²l)/T². Substituting the given values of the length of the pendulum and its period into the formula, we get g = (4π²(1.50 m))/(1.50 s)² = 9.81 m/s². Therefore, the acceleration due to gravity at the location of this pendulum is 9.81 m/s².

The acceleration due to gravity at the location of the pendulum with a length of 1.50 meters and a period of 1.50 seconds is 9.81 m/s². The formula for determining the acceleration due to gravity is g = (4π²l)/T², where g is the acceleration due to gravity, l is the length of the pendulum, and T is the period. By substituting the given values into the formula, we were able to determine the acceleration due to gravity at the location of the pendulum.

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The acceleration due to gravity at the location of the pendulum is \(approximately 9.81 m/s^2\).

What is simple pendulum ?

We can use the formula for the period of a simple pendulum:

T = 2π * √(L / g)

Where

T is the period of the pendulum (given as 1.50 s)L is the length of the pendulum (given as 1.50 m)g is the acceleration due to gravity (what we need to find)

Rearranging the formula to solve for g:

g = (4π\(^2 * L) / T^2\)

Now we can substitute the given values:

g = (4π\(^2 * 1.50 m) / (1.50 s)^2\)

Calculating this expression, we find:

g ≈ \(9.81 m/s^2\)

So, the acceleration due to gravity at the location of the pendulum is \(approximately 9.81 m/s^2\).

Energy is transported in the case of a longitudinal wave:

A. in the direction of particle vibration

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How much force is needed to accelerate an object of mass 90 kg at a rate of 1. 2 m/s2?.

Answers

Answer:

108

Explanation:

because F=ma

which is 90 × 1.2

= 107N

Using a cable with a tension of 1350 N , a tow truck pulls a car 5.00 km alond a horizontal roadway. (a) how much work does the cable do on the car if it puls horizontally ? if it pulls at 35.0 degrees above the horizontal ? (b) how much work does the cable do on the tow truck in both cases of part (a)? (c) how much work does gravity do on the car in part (a)?

Answers

Using a cable with a tension of 1350 N , a tow truck pulls a car 5.00 km alone a horizontal roadway. Therefore,

(a) Cable work: 6,750,000 J horizontally.

(b) Cable work: 6,308,250 J at 35.0° above horizontal.

(c) No work by gravity.

To calculate the work done by the cable in each scenario, we need to consider the angle between the direction of the force applied and the displacement.

(a) If the cable pulls horizontally (0° above the horizontal):

In this case, the angle between the force and the displacement is 0 degrees, so the work done can be calculated as:

Work = Force * Displacement * cos(Ф)

Work = 1350 N * 5000 m * cos(0°)

Work = 1350 N * 5000 m * 1

Work = 6,750,000 J

The cable does 6,750,000 Joules of work on the car when it pulls horizontally.

(b) If the cable pulls at 35.0 degrees above the horizontal:

In this case, the angle between the force and the displacement is 35.0 degrees, so the work done can be calculated as:

Work = Force * Displacement * cos(Ф)

Work = 1350 N * 5000 m * cos(35.0°)

Work = 1350 N * 5000 m * 0.819

Work = 6,308,250 J

The cable does approximately 6,308,250 Joules of work on the car when it pulls at 35.0 degrees above the horizontal.

(c) The work done by gravity on the car is zero because gravity acts vertically downward, perpendicular to the displacement along the horizontal roadway. Therefore, the gravitational force does not contribute to the work done on the car in this scenario.

In both cases (a) and (b), the cable does the same amount of work on the tow truck as on the car since they are connected by the cable. So the work done by the cable on the tow truck would be equal to the values calculated above: 6,750,000 J in case (a) and 6,308,250 J in case (b).

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Find the correct statement
The disturbance created by a source of sound in the medium do not travels through the medium but the particles of the medium does.
The disturbance created by a source of sound in the medium travels through the medium and not the particles of the medium
The particles and the disturbance created by a source of sound in the medium do not travels through the medium
The disturbance created by a source of sound in the medium travels through the medium along with the particles of the medium

Answers

Answer:The disturbance created by a source of sound in the medium travels through the medium and not the particles of the medium

Explanation:i hope this is right

Spiderman uses his spider webs to save a runaway train moving about 80km/h , (Figure 1) . His web stretches a few city blocks (500m ) before the 104-kg train comes to a stop.
Assuming the web acts like a spring, estimate the effective spring constant.
Express your answer to one significant figure and include the appropriate units.

Answers

The effective spring constant for the web, which behaves like a spring, is 20N/m

The speed of the train is,

v=80 km/h

 = 80 km/h(1000m/1km)(1h/3600s)

 =22.2 m/s

From the law of conservation of energy, the initial kinetic energy of the train should be converted to the elastic potential energy of the web before stopping the train.

\(K_{train} = U_{web}\)

1/2 * m * v² = 1/2 * k * x ²

k = (m * v ²)/(x ²)

= ((10⁴kg) * (22.2m / s) ²)/((500m) ²)

= 19.7N / m = 20N / m

One of the four temperate seasons, commonly referred to as spring or springtime, spring follows winter and comes before summer. There are several technical definitions of spring, but how the term is used locally depends on the local climate, culture, and customs. Autumn occurs in the Southern Hemisphere when spring does in the Northern Hemisphere, and vice versa.

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when the overhead lights are turned on, why don’t they see random black (or bright) spots where light has destructively (or constructively) interfered?

Answers

When the overhead lights are turned on, the light rays from the bulbs spread out and fill the room. However, the light rays do not fill the room evenly, because the bulbs emit light in all directions and not all directions are equally filled by the light.

When light rays meet at different points in space, they can either interfere constructively or destructively. Constructive interference occurs when the light rays reinforce each other, resulting in a brighter spot. Destructive interference occurs when the light rays cancel each other out, resulting in a dark spot.

In a room with overhead lights, the light from the bulbs is mostly in the form of parallel rays that do not interact with each other. However, there may be some areas where the light rays from the bulbs intersect, such as where a wall or a piece of furniture is in the way. If the light rays intersect at the same point in space and are in phase (meaning they are in the same position relative to each other), they will reinforce each other and produce a bright spot. If they intersect at the same point in space but are out of phase, they will cancel each other out and produce a dark spot.

Because the light rays are mostly parallel and do not interact with each other, there are not usually random black or bright spots where light has destructively or constructively interfered. However, there may be some minor variations in the intensity of the light in the room due to the way the light rays interact with the walls and other objects in the room.  

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An electric heater draws a constant current of 6 amp, with an applied voltage of 220 V, for 24 h. Determine the instantaneous electric power provided to the heater, in kW

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The instantaneous electric power provided to the heater will be 1.32 kW.

Electric power can be defined as the rate by which an electric circuit transfers the electrical energy. An electric heater is drawing a constant current which is equal to 6 ampere with an applied voltage of 220 volts for a duration of 24 hours.

To calculate the instantaneous power supplied to the electric heater,

Power = Voltage × Current

P = V × I

P = 220 × 6

P = 1320 W

To convert it into kW, we divide the value by 10³

= 1320/10³ = 1.32 kW

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2.2 VECTORS IN TWO 120 N bearing 70° and 160 N bearing 40°

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Assuming you want to find the resultant vector of the two given vectors:

We can use the graphical method or the component method to find the resultant vector. Here, I will demonstrate the component method:

Step 1: Convert the given vectors into their component form (i.e., horizontal and vertical components).

Vector 1: 120 N bearing 70°

Horizontal component = 120 cos(70°) ≈ 38.23 N

Vertical component = 120 sin(70°) ≈ 113.41 N

Vector 2: 160 N bearing 40°

Horizontal component = 160 cos(40°) ≈ 122.15 N

Vertical component = 160 sin(40°) ≈ 103.08 N

Step 2: Add the horizontal components and vertical components separately to get the components of the resultant vector.

Horizontal component of resultant vector = 38.23 N + 122.15 N ≈ 160.38 N

Vertical component of resultant vector = 113.41 N + 103.08 N ≈ 216.49 N

Step 3: Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the resultant vector.

Magnitude of resultant vector = √(160.38 N)^2 + (216.49 N)^2 ≈ 268.15 N

Step 4: Find the direction of the resultant vector.

Direction of resultant vector = tan^-1(216.49 N / 160.38 N) ≈ 53.12°

Therefore, the resultant vector of the two given vectors is approximately 268.15 N at a bearing of 53.12°.

at the instant when the current in an inductor is increasing at a rate of the magnitude of the self-induced emf is 0.0160 v. (a) what is the inductance of the inductor? (b) if the inductor is a solenoid with 400 turns, what is the average magnetic flux through each turn when the current is 0.720 a?

Answers

When the current flowing through an inductor is increasing, the voltage across the inductor also increases, according to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction.

This phenomenon occurs due to the inductor's inherent property of opposing changes in current. As the current increases, the magnetic field around the inductor expands and induces a voltage across the inductor that opposes the current change. This induced voltage can be visualized as a back EMF (electromotive force) that opposes the driving voltage. The magnitude of the induced voltage depends on the rate of current change, the inductance of the coil, and the number of turns of the coil.

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--The complete Question  is,

What happens to the voltage across an inductor when the current flowing through it is increasing? --

Earth has a definite orbit within the solar system. This orbit is mainly a result of the.

Answers

The orbit is mainly a result of the mass of the sun

Earth has a definite orbit within the solar system whose the orbit is mainly a result of the mass of the Sun.

What is an orbit?

An orbit is defined as the regular, repeating path that one object in space takes around another while an object in an orbit is called a satellite which may be natural, such as the Earth or the Moon. According to the height of satellites from the earth, these orbit are classified as

High Earth orbitMedium Earth orbitLow Earth orbit.

Most of the weather and some communications satellites will tend to have a high Earth orbit which is farthest away from the surface. The main difference between orbit and orbitals is that the former is defined as a fixed path of electron revolutions, whereas the latter is defined as an uncertain region with a high probability of finding an electron.

Therefore, the Earth has a definite orbit within the solar system whose the orbit is mainly a result of the mass of the Sun.

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Your little brother just learned to ride his new bike. If he travels 5.0 m in 130 s, what is his
average speed?

Answers

26 seconds per meter

Answer:

0.038m/s

Explanation:

5.0/130=0.038m

8) An object is attached to a hanging unstretched ideal and massless spring and slowly lowered to its equilibrium position, a distance of 6.4 cm below the starting point. The mass is then pulled so the spring is stretched to a length of 9.6 cm. How fast will the mass be moving when it reaches the equilibrium position?

Answers

Work is accomplished by stretching or compressing a spring. Elastic potential energy is stored in the spring. It is recommended to expand the spring up to 12.8 cm.

What happens to the elastic potential energy that is stored in a spring when work is done to extend it?

Elastic potential energy is stored in the spring as a result of the work required to stretch or compress it. A spring's elastic potential energy is equal to one-half the sum of its spring constant times its deformation squared.

When a spring is stretched or compressed from its initial resting position, where is the elastic potential energy stored?

We'll talk about elastic potential energy as the second type of potential energy. The energy that is trapped in elastic materials as a result of their stretching or compression is known as elastic potential energy.

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What is this answer pleaseeee bonus points!!

What is this answer pleaseeee bonus points!!

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When calculating a rectangle's area, we should multiply the length by breadth of the rectangle. 0.625 cm2 is the area of rectangle.

What is the equation used to calculate area?

The measurement of a form's surface is the form's area. Multiplying the length and width of a rectangle gives the area of the shape. A is equivalent to x + y. The area (A) of a rectangle is calculated as the sum of its length (a) and breadth (b). Area of Rectangle thus equals (a b) square unit.

given data -

length = 2.5 cm

breadth = 0.25 cm

Area = length × breadth

Area = 2.5 cm × 0.25 cm

Area = 0.625 cm²

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Place the follow in increasing order of impedance, which order is correct?
A. PZT, matching layer, gel, skin
B. matching layer, gel, PZT, skin
C. PZT, gel, skin, matching layer
D. skin, gel, matching layer, PZT

Answers

The correct order of increasing impedance is:

C. PZT, gel, skin, matching layer

Impedance is a measure of the opposition to the flow of sound waves in a medium. It depends on the density and speed of sound in the material. In the given options, the order of increasing impedance can be determined by considering the properties of the materials involved.

PZT (lead zirconate titanate) has a higher impedance than gel, skin, and the matching layer. PZT is a piezoelectric material commonly used in ultrasound transducers and has a higher density and speed of sound, leading to higher impedance.

Gel has a lower impedance compared to PZT but higher impedance than skin and the matching layer. Gel is used as a coupling medium between the transducer and the skin to enhance acoustic coupling and minimize impedance mismatch.

Skin has a lower impedance than both gel and the matching layer. It is the outermost layer and acts as an interface between the transducer and the biological tissue.

The matching layer has the lowest impedance among the given options. It is designed to match the impedance of the PZT to the impedance of the tissue being imaged, facilitating efficient sound transmission.

Therefore, the correct order is C.

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Any planet that you have NOT crossed out above should have a Magnetic Field. Circle any planet above that yoa have NOT crossed out. Do the data in Table 7.3 support your choice(s)? lio 1 No (circle one) TUTORIAL REVIEW QUESTIONS 1. What is (are) the main factor(s) that affect(s) the amount and duration of geological activity on a terrestrial planet? 2. What is (are) the main factor(s) that affect(s) atmospheric conditions on a terrestrial planet? 3. The moons of the giant Jovian planets are small rocky-metal bodies that are, at the largest, about the size of Mercury (but most are smaller). Based on this and what you have learned about the factors that affect geologic activity and atmospheres on similar objects (Terrestrial planets), what geologic and atmospheric conditions would you expect to find on the surface of a typical Jovian moon?

Answers

The main factor that affects the amount and duration of geological activity on a terrestrial planet is its internal heat. This heat is generated through various processes such as radioactive decay and residual heat from planetary formation.

The presence of a molten core and active mantle circulation contributes to geological activity, including tectonic plate movements, volcanic eruptions, and mountain building. Other factors like the planet's size, composition, and distance from the Sun can also influence geological activity to some extent.

The main factors that affect atmospheric conditions on a terrestrial planet are its distance from the Sun, the composition of its atmosphere, and the presence of greenhouse gases. The proximity to the Sun determines the amount of solar energy received, which affects temperature and weather patterns. The composition of the atmosphere, including the presence of gases like oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor, determines the planet's climate and the ability to support life. Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect and influencing temperature regulation.

Based on what we know about the factors that affect geologic activity and atmospheres on terrestrial planets, we can expect that typical Jovian moons, being small rocky-metal bodies, would have limited geological activity and thin atmospheres, if any. The smaller size of these moons compared to terrestrial planets means that they have a lower heat-producing capability and less internal energy. Additionally, their lower gravitational forces make it challenging to retain substantial atmospheres. While some Jovian moons may have evidence of geological activity, such as cryovolcanism or tidal heating, they generally exhibit less dynamic geologic and atmospheric conditions compared to larger terrestrial planets.

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gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic __ energy when the object begins to move

Answers

Gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic (Motion) energy when the object begins to move.

What is the gravitational potential energy movement about?

The energy gained from this change in position is stored within the body as gravitational potential energy if a ball is raised from the ground to a height above the earth. The gravitational potential energy is then converted into kinetic energy when the ball hits the earth.

Therefore, the way an object falls, its gravitational potential energy is said to be transformed or altered  into the kinetic energy of motion.

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