ΔG = - RT lnK = -nFE
we have to use these relations and check the values in each row.
in Row 1st row:
nFE = 2 * 96500 * 0.81 = 156330 J = 156 kJ, so the ΔG = -nFE = -156 kJ is correct.
But ΔG = -RT ln K = -8.314 * (25+273) * ln (4.68*10-28) = -8.314 * 298 * (-62.93) = 155913 J = 156 kJ, not -156 kJ
So, the value of K must be incorrect
Similarly for another two rows.
In Row 2: nFE = 2*96500*(-0.76) = -146680 J = -147 kJ, ΔG = -nFE = 147 kJ, so the sign of DeltaG is wrong
ΔG = -RTlnK = = -146920 J = -147 kJ
In Row 3: nFE = 2*96500*(-0.36) = -69480 J = -69 kJ, ΔG = -nFE = 69 kJ, so the sign of ΔG is wrong
DeltaG = -RTlnK = = -(-68950) J = 68.9 kJ or 69 kJ
To know more about electrochemical cells:
https://brainly.com/question/29486711
#SPJ4
write a balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of asprin
The balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) is:
\(2C_{9}H_{8}O_{4} (aspirin) → 2C_{7}H_{6}O_{3} (salicylic acid) + 2CO_{2} (Carbon dioxide) + H_{2}O (water)\)
In this reaction, the aspirin molecule breaks down into salicylic acid, carbon dioxide, and water. The reaction is typically catalyzed by heat or exposure to acidic or basic conditions.
Aspirin, or acetylsalicylic acid, contains ester functional groups that can undergo hydrolysis. Under suitable conditions, the ester bond in aspirin is cleaved, leading to the formation of salicylic acid, which is the primary decomposition product. Additionally, carbon dioxide and water are released as byproducts of the reaction.
The balanced equation shows that for every two molecules of aspirin, two molecules of salicylic acid, two molecules of carbon dioxide, and one molecule of water are formed. Understanding the decomposition of aspirin is important in pharmaceutical and chemical industries to ensure the stability and shelf-life of the compound, as well as to study its breakdown products and potential side reactions.
Know more about aspirin here:
https://brainly.com/question/13533428
#SPJ8
In which case are the white balls the maximum distance, and the maximum angle apart?
The maximum distance between the two white balls is 2R, and the maximum angle between them is 180 degrees (or π radians).
How to solveMaximum distance between the balls:
The maximum distance between the two white balls will be achieved when they are placed at opposite ends of a diameter of the circular region.
In this case, the distance between them will be equal to the diameter of the circle, which is 2R.
Maximum angle between the balls:
To find the maximum angle between the two balls, imagine the center of the circle as the vertex of the angle, and the positions of the two balls as the endpoints of the angle's two sides.
Since the balls are located at opposite ends of a diameter, the angle formed will be a straight angle, which is 180 degrees (or π radians).
So, the maximum distance between the two white balls is 2R, and the maximum angle between them is 180 degrees (or π radians).
Read more about max distance here:
https://brainly.com/question/2264671
#SPJ1
Two white balls, A and B, are placed on a flat surface inside a circular region of radius R. What is the maximum distance and maximum angle between the balls that can be achieved
A gas contained in a steel tank has a pressure of 1.5atm at a temperature of 320K. What will be the gas pressure when the temperature changes to 450K at a constant amount of gas and volume?
Answer:
2.109 atm
Explanation:
This is Gay-Lussac's Law when the temperature of a sample of gas in a rigid container is increased, the pressure of the gas increases as well. The increase in kinetic energy results in the molecules of gas striking the walls of the container with more force, resulting in a greater pressure. Gay-Lussac's Law states that the pressure of a given mass of gas varies directly with the absolute temperature of the gas, when the volume is kept constant. Gay-Lussac's Law is very similar to Charles's Law, with the only difference being the type of container.
So for this one:
\(\frac{P_{1} }{T_{1}} =\frac{P_{2} }{T_{2}}\)
Rearrange it to
P2= (P1 x T2)/T1
P2= (450 x 1.5)/320 = 2.109 atm
I don’t have baking powder or all of the 10 subs I found online. I wanna make pancakes any suggestions
Answer:
flour is the main ingredient sooo you need flour,sugar,salt milk,eggs,vegetable oil,vanilla optional.you can add baking powder or baking soda optional.
What is the maximum mass of tungsten that can be formed with 200g of tungsten oxide?
WO3 + 3H2 —-> W + 3H2O
uestion 8 Calculate the percentage by mass of hydrogen in PtCl2(NH3)2 A. 1.558 B. 1.008 c.0.672 D. 0.034 E.2.016
The percentage by mass of hydrogen can be calculated from the problem as 2.016
How do you calculate the mass percent of an atom in a compound?To calculate the mass percent of an atom in a compound, you first need to determine the molar mass of the compound and the molar mass of the atom of interest.
Determine the molar mass of the compound by adding up the atomic masses of all the atoms in the compound.
Determine the number of moles of the atom of interest in one mole of the compound. This is done by dividing the atomic mass of the atom by the molar mass of the compound.
We know that the relative molecular mas of the compound is; 300 g/mol
Then;
Percent by mass of hydrogen is; 6/300 * 100/1
= 2.016%
Learn more about percent by mass:https://brainly.com/question/5394922
#SPJ1
The ionic compound MX(s) is formed from the metal M(s) and the diatomic gas X2(g) at standard conditions. Calculate the lattice energy given the following data( data in picture)
The lattice energy of MX is 459.2 kJ/mol.
The lattice energy (ΔH° lattice) of an ionic compound is the energy released when one mole of the solid is formed from its constituent gaseous ions under standard conditions. The lattice energy is calculated using the Born-Haber cycle, which involves several steps including atomization, ionization, dissociation, and sublimation energies.
The lattice energy is related to the Coulombic attraction between the oppositely charged ions in the solid. To calculate the lattice energy for MX, we can use the following equation:
ΔH° lattice = ΔH° sub + ΔH° ion + ΔH° diss + ΔH° formation
where ΔH° sub is the sublimation energy of M(s), ΔH° ion is the first ionization energy of M(g), ΔH° diss is the dissociation energy of X2(g), and ΔH° formation is the enthalpy of formation of MX(s).
Using the given data, we can calculate each of these values and substitute them into the equation to obtain the lattice energy. The final answer should be in units of kJ/mol.
ΔH° sub (M) = 107.3 kJ/mol
ΔH° ion (M) = 577.5 kJ/mol
ΔH° diss (X2) = 242 kJ/mol
ΔH° formation (MX) = -467.6 kJ/mol
ΔH° lattice = 107.3 + 577.5 + 242 + (-467.6) = 459.2 kJ/mol
As a result, MX has a lattice energy of 459.2 kJ/mol.
To know more about the Ionic compound, here
https://brainly.com/question/1603676
#SPJ1
Why do electrons repel each other?
Answer:
Electrons repel each other due to electrostatic force of attraction between both of them as a result prevent the electron from entering the nucleus preventing it from collapsing
Electrons repel each other because they have the same charge present in
them.
What is Law of Magnetism?Law of magnetism states that:
Like poles repelUnlike poles attract.Electrons are subatomic particles which are negatively charged which
depicts them possessing like poles.
This explains why electrons which are in contact with each other will repel as
a result of the repulsive force present in like poles.
Read more about Law of Magnetism here https://brainly.com/question/12529206
1. What does the atomic number of an element represent?
O A the number of neutrons
B the number of electrons
C the number of orbitals
D the number of protons
Answer:
D The number of protons
Calculate the molarity of 4.07 x 10^2 mL of solution containing 19.4 g of potassium iodide.
Answer: 0.287 M
Explanation:
Molarity is \(M=\frac{n}{v}\). n is moles or solute and v is volume of solution in liters. Since we are given the grams of potassium iodide, we want to convert that into moles. With the volume in mL, we want to convert that to liters.
\(19.4 g*\frac{1 mol}{166.0028g} =0.1169 mol\)
\(4.07*10^2mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL} =0.407 L\)
Now that we have moles and liters, we can find molarity.
\(M=\frac{0.1169mol}{0.407L} =0.287 M\)
Now, we know the molarity is 0.287 M.
Can someone helppp please I will mark u brilliant
Answer:
all of the above
Explanation:
I’m confused on this
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The scientist had a wrong hypothesis?
Answer:
it would be C.
Explanation:
becuase the scientist would know what to to next time for his next experiment. even if it went wrong, he can try to get it right again.
BASED ON TYPES OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS. CAN SOMEONE HELP WITH THIS QUESTION?✨
The following chemical equation can represent the reaction:
Mg (s) + FeSO4 (aq) → MgSO4 (aq) + Fe (s)
In this reaction, the magnesium metal (Mg) replaces the iron (Fe) in the iron (II) sulfate (FeSO4) solution to form magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) and elemental iron (Fe). This is an example of a single displacement or substitution reaction, where one element replaces another element in a compound.
What is a catalyst?A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. Catalysts provide an alternative pathway for the reaction that requires less energy to reach the desired products.
Give one example of a catalyst.Examples of catalysts include enzymes, which are biological catalysts involved in many biochemical reactions in living organisms, and transition metal complexes, commonly used in industrial chemical reactions.
To learn more about pH, visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/15289741
#SPJ1
___Al + ____O2 → ____Al2O3
Answer:
4,3,2
Explanation:
HOPE THIS HELPS
Which metal ion is responsible for the red firework ?
Answer:
I'm pretty sure that's Strontium
Strontium ion is responsible for the red firework.
Strontium is the chemical element with the image Sr and atomic variety 38. An alkaline earth steel, strontium is a gentle silver-white yellowish steel detail this is fantastically chemically reactive.
What is a metal ion?A metal ion is a type of atomic compound that has an electrical charge. Such atoms willingly lose electrons to form positive ions called cations. Ions are essentially capped by delocalized electrons, which are responsible for processes such as conductivity.
What is a firework?Fireworks are a class of low-explosion fireworks equipment used for aesthetic and recreational purposes. They are most commonly used at fireworks festivals (also known as fireworks shows or fireworks) and combine numerous devices in outdoor settings. Such exhibitions are the focus of many cultural and religious celebrations.
Learn more about metal ion here https://brainly.com/question/11185179
#SPJ2
how many elements are present in the compound
go play mine craft use code wild ............................
CuI2 (light brown solid) name copper compounds
CuI2 is not a known compound. Copper compounds typically have different oxidation states for copper, resulting in various compound names.
Copper(II) oxide (CuO): It is a black solid compound where copper is in the +2 oxidation state. It is commonly used as a pigment and in catalytic reactions.
Copper(II) sulfate (CuSO4): It is a blue crystalline compound in which copper is in the +2 oxidation state. It is used in various applications such as agriculture, electroplating, and as a laboratory reagent.
Copper(I) oxide (Cu2O): It is a red crystalline compound in which copper is in the +1 oxidation state. It is used as a pigment, in solar cells, and as a catalyst.
Copper(II) chloride (CuCl2): It is a greenish-brown solid compound in which copper is in the +2 oxidation state. It is utilized in various chemical processes, including etching and catalyst synthesis.
Copper(II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2): It is a blue crystalline compound where copper is in the +2 oxidation state. It is commonly used in the production of catalysts, as a coloring agent, and in electroplating.
These are just a few examples of copper compounds with different oxidation states and properties. It's important to note that the compound CuI2 mentioned in the question, if it exists, would be an exception to the typical nomenclature for copper compounds.
For more such questions on oxidation visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13182308
#SPJ8
Which sample (10.0 g of water or 10.0 g of ethanol) would require more heat to raise the temperature by 10.0°C?
10.0 g of ethanol would require more heat to raise the temperature by 10.0°C Because it has a higher boiling point.
The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure of the liquid’s environment. At this temperature, the liquid is converted into a vapour.
The normal boiling point is high for liquids with strong intermolecular attractions and low for liquids with weak intermolecular attractions.
10.0 g of ethanol would require more heat to raise the temperature by 10.0°C because it has a higher boiling point.
Learn more about Boiling point, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2153588
#SPJ1
Example Scenario:
Leah finished her lunch. All that is left is her plastic sandwich bag. Lea thinks there is no longer anything in the bag, but Paul disagrees. He thinks the bag is filled with air and air is something.
They decide to test their ideas by measuring and comparing the mass and volume of an empty flat and sealed plastic bag with one that has been inflated with air and sealed. Lea thinks that matter does not exist if it cannot be seen. Paul thinks matter can exist even when it's not visible.
Here is the data they collected:
The data collected by Leah and Paul supports Paul's opinion that matter can exist even when it is not visible.
What is support?Support is a term used to describe a range of services and resources offered to individuals in need. It can refer to providing help with practical tasks, such as helping someone to manage their finances or providing transport to medical appointments. It can also refer to providing emotional or social support. This could involve providing counselling or having regular conversations to help someone to feel understood and supported. Support can also refer to offering advice and guidance, or providing a safe space for someone to talk and express their feelings. In its broadest sense, support is about helping someone to have the best quality of life they can.
This is because the mass of the inflated bag is greater than the mass of the empty bag despite the fact that the volume of the inflated bag is much greater. This shows that the inflated bag contains air, which is matter, even though it cannot be seen.
To learn more about support
https://brainly.com/question/23849325
#SPJ1
The density of 1 cm3
of water is 1g/cm3
. What is the density of 200 cm3
of pure water?
A student has 25 cubic centimeters of three liquids: blue water(density 1g/cm3
), olive oil (density 0.85 g/cm3
) and corn syrup (density 1.4 g/cm3
). She carefully pours them into a single graduated cylinder. Please predict what will happen.
Responses
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
It is not possible to predict.
It is not possible to predict.
Skip to navigation
Responses
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Corn
A student has 25 cubic centimeters of three liquids: blue water(density 1g/cm3
), olive oil (density 0.85 g/cm3
) and corn syrup (density 1.4 g/cm3
). She carefully pours them into a single graduated cylinder. Please predict what will happen.
Responses
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
It is not possible to predict.
It is not possible to predict.
Skip to navigation
A student has 25 cubic centimeters of three liquids: blue water(density 1g/cm3
), olive oil (density 0.85 g/cm3
) and corn syrup (density 1.4 g/cm3
). She carefully pours them into a single graduated cylinder. Please predict what will happen.
Responses
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
It is not possible to predict.
It is not possible to predict.
Skip to navigation
A student has 25 cubic centimeters of three liquids: blue water(density 1g/cm3
, olive oil (density 0.85 g/cm3 and corn syrup (density 1.4 g/cm3
She carefully pours them into a single graduated cylinder. Please predict what will happen.
A Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because oil is most dense.
B Olive Oil on top, water in middle, and corn syrup on bottom because syrup is most dense.
C It is not possible to predict.
The density of 200 cm^3 of pure water is 200 g / 200 cm^3 = 1 g/cm^3, and is the same as the density of 1 cm^3 of water.
b. A Corn syrup on top, water in middle, and olive oil on bottom because corn syrup has the highest density of 1.4 g/cm^3, followed by water with a density of 1 g/cm^3, and olive oil with a density of 0.85 g/cm^3.
So option A is correct.
What is density?Density is described as the substance's mass per unit of volume.
We were able to determine which substance will stay in its relative position using Archimedes' principle which states that the upward buoyant force that is exerted on a body immersed in a fluid, whether fully or partially, is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces.
Learn more about density at: https://brainly.com/question/1354972
#SPJ1
A piece of metal weighing 500g is put into a boiling (100 degrees C) water bath. After 10 minutes, the
metal is immediately placed in 250g of water at 40°C. The maximum temperature that the water reaches
is 50°C. What is the specific heat of the metal? (The Specific heat of water is 1.0 cal/g x°C). Show your
calculations!
thermometer
The specific heat of the metal is calculated using the change in temperature, heat, and mass. The specific heat of the metal is 0.21 J/g °C.
What is heat energy?Heat energy is a transfer of the energy lost by a system to the energy gained by another system. The calorimeter is used to measure the specific heat of the system.
Given,
Mass of metal = 500 gm
Temperature = 100 °C
Mass of water = 250 gm
Temperature = 40 °C
Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g °C
The specific heat (c) of metal is calculated as:
Q = mC ΔT
and, Q (metal) = Q (water)
Substituting values in the above equation:
(500 )(c)(100) = (250)(4.184)(50-40)
50000 c = 10460
c = 0.21 J/g °C
Therefore, the specific heat of metal is 0.21 J/g °C.
Learn more about heat energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/13184570
#SPJ1
If you placed 413g of Bal2 in a beaker and filled it with water to a total volume of 750ml, calculate the molarity of the solution
To calculate the molarity of a solution, we need to determine the number of moles of the solute (Bal2) and then divide it by the volume of the solution in liters.
Given:
Mass of Bal2 = 413 g
Volume of solution = 750 ml = 0.75 L
1. Calculate the number of moles of Bal2:
First, we need to convert the mass of Bal2 to moles using its molar mass. The molar mass of Bal2 can be calculated by summing the atomic masses of boron (B) and iodine (I):
Molar mass of Bal2 = (atomic mass of B × 1) + (atomic mass of I × 2)
Molar mass of Bal2 = (10.81 g/mol × 1) + (126.90 g/mol × 2)
Molar mass of Bal2 = 10.81 g/mol + 253.80 g/mol
Molar mass of Bal2 = 264.61 g/mol
Now we can calculate the number of moles of Bal2:
Moles of Bal2 = Mass of Bal2 / Molar mass of Bal2
Moles of Bal2 = 413 g / 264.61 g/mol
Moles of Bal2 ≈ 1.561 mol
2. Calculate the molarity of the solution:
Molarity (M) = Moles of solute / Volume of solution (in liters)
Molarity (M) = 1.561 mol / 0.75 L
Molarity (M) ≈ 2.081 M
Therefore, the molarity of the solution is approximately 2.081 M.
The molarity of the solution is approximately 1.408 M as to calculate the molarity of a solution, one must need to know the number of moles of the solute and the volume of the solution in liters.
The molar mass of BaI₂ is:
Ba (barium) atomic mass = 137.33 g/mol
I (iodine) atomic mass = 126.90 g/mol
Molar mass of BaI₂ = (Ba atomic mass) + 2 × (I atomic mass)
= 137.33 + 2 × 126.90
= 137.33 + 253.80
= 391.13 g/mol
Given that the mass of BaI₂ is 413 g,
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
= 413 g / 391.13 g/mol
= 1.056 moles
Volume of solution = 750 ml = 750/1000 = 0.75 L
Finally, one can calculate the molarity of the solution using the formula:
Molarity = Number of moles / Volume of solution
= 1.056 moles / 0.75 L
= 1.408 M
Learn more about molarity here.
https://brainly.com/question/13386686
#SPJ1
NH3+5O2→4NO+6H2O
How many molecules of NO can be produced from 7.55 g of NH3?
write the atomicity of oxygen
Balance the following equation:5. ___CdF2 + __CrBr3 --> ___CdBr2 + ___CrF3
We are given the following chemical reaction to balance:
___CdF2 + __CrBr3 --> ___CdBr2 + ___CrF3
1. Balance the Cd first
3CdF2 + ___CrBr3 → 3CdBr2 +__CrF3
2. Then balance Cr
3CdF2 + 2CrBr3 → 3CdBr2 + 2CrF3
3. Check if atoms on both sides have similar numbers of molecules
we have 3 Cd : 3Cd
6F : 6 F
2Cr : 2Cr
(2*3 =6), so 6Br : 6 Br ( 3*2=6)
Our molecules on both sides of the equation balances.
Therefore, our balanced equation will be : 3CdF2 + 2CrBr3 → 3CdBr2 + 2CrF3
Ammonia reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide and water according to the
following equation:
4NH71875) + 70212) ---> 4NO2/2) + 6H2013)
You react ammonia and oxygen, and at the end of the experiment you find that you
produced 23 g of water and have 8.52 g of ammonia left over. Determine the mass of
oxygen reacted.
17.66 g 02
40.85 g 02
O 47.66 g 02
71.49 g 02
35.02 g 02
B
write the structural formula for 2-bromo-3-chloro-4,4-dimethylpentanal
Answer:
Br-CH2-CH(CH3)2-C(Cl)H-CH(CH3)2-CHO
Explanation:
The molecule has a total of 14 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, and 1 bromine atom. The carbon atoms are arranged in a chain with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom, a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon atom, and two methyl groups attached to the fourth carbon atom. The fifth carbon atom has a carbonyl group attached to it.
The molecule is an aldehyde, which means that it has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the chain. The carbonyl group is polar, and the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge. This polarity makes the aldehyde group susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The bromine and chlorine atoms are both electrophilic, which means that they have a partial positive charge. This makes them susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The methyl groups are non-polar and do not have any significant reactivity.
The molecule is a chiral molecule, which means that it has a mirror image that is not superimposable on itself. This is because the carbon atom with the carbonyl group is attached to four different groups.
The molecule is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong odor. It is used in a variety of products, including perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.
What charge is Li likely to make? Why?
Li is likely to make +1 charge. This is because lithium atoms contain 3 protons and 3 electrons. It loses one of its electrons, making it an ion. It now has more positive protons than electrons so it has an overall positive charge.
What is Lithium (Li)?This refers to a chemical element with the symbol Li and atomic number 3. It belongs to a group known as alkali metals. During electronic configuration, it loses one electron to become a positive ion.
What are alkali metals?This refers to elements occupying Group IA (1) of the periodic table. They are very reactive, electropositive, monovalent metals forming strongly alkaline hydroxides. All the alkali metals have a +1 charge.
Learn more about Lithium on
https://brainly.com/question/15178590
#SPJ1
PLEASE HELP!!! CHEMISTRY
Which one would require more energy to overcome because it is the strongest? Hydrogen bonding or van der waals?
a 4mL sample of lead has a mass of 45.2 g/mL what is its density?
Answer:
11.3 g/cc
Explanation:
To determine the density of a 4 mL sample of lead, we need to divide its mass by its volume.
The mass of the sample is given as 45.2 g/mL, which means that the sample has a mass of 45.2 grams. The volume of the sample is given as 4 mL, which is equivalent to 4 cubic centimeters (cc).
We can use the formula for density, D = M/V, to calculate the density of the sample. Plugging in the values we have for mass (M) and volume (V), we get: D = 45.2 g / 4 cc = 11.3 g/cc.
Therefore, the density of the 4 mL sample of lead is 11.3 g/cc.