The correct answer is C. 10 mi/h/s or 10 mih-1s-1. To find the acceleration of the horse, you can use the formula: acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time taken.
In this case, the initial velocity is 0 mi/h, the final velocity is 20 mi/h, and the time taken is 2 seconds.
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity over time. In this case, the initial velocity is 0 and the final velocity is 20 mi/h, and the time taken is 2 seconds.
So, we can use the formula:
acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time taken
acceleration = (20 mi/h - 0 mi/h) / 2 s = 20 mi/h / 2 s = 10 mi/h/s
acceleration = (20 mi/h - 0) / 2 seconds
acceleration = 10 mi*h-2
Therefore, the acceleration of the horse is 10 mi*h-2.
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Wolfgang pauli hypothesized an exclusion principle. This principle says two electrons in an atom cannot have the same what?.
No two electrons can have the same set of quantum numbers .
What is Wolfgang Pauli hypothesized an exclusion principle?Pauli made a significant advance when he proposed the notion of adding a fourth quantum number to the three that were previously used to represent the quantum state of an electron. Physically speaking, the first three quantum numbers made sense since they had to do with how the electron moved about the nucleus.
The following rule was developed by Austrian physicist Wolfgang Pauli. The quantum numbers of any two electrons cannot be identical.
To put it another way, no two electrons can be in the same state. The Pauli exclusion principle is the name given to this proposition since it forbids electrons from being in the same state.
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Your dog is begging for food while you eat dinner. Your mother gives him a morsel from her plate, and he stops barking. In
this situation, your dog has been and your mother has been
classically conditioned; punished
positively reinforced; negatively reinforced
negatively reinforced; punished
operantly conditioned; positively reinforced
Answer:
Explanation:
operantly conditioned; positively reinforced
6. A book that weighs 48N and is lifted 11.6m from the floor to a tabletop. How much work is required to
accomplish this task?
The solar system models of Ptolemy and Aristotle were BLANK and the solar system models of Copernicus and Galileo were BLANK
First BLANK
Sun-Centered
Earth-Centered
Second BLANK
Sun-Centered
Earth-Centered
The solar system models of Ptolemy and Aristotle were Earth-Centered, while the solar system models of Copernicus and Galileo were Sun-Centered.
Ptolemy and Aristotle proposed geocentric models, where the Earth was considered the center of the universe, and the Sun, along with other celestial bodies, revolved around it. They believed that the planets moved in complex paths to account for their observed motions.
On the other hand, Copernicus and Galileo advocated heliocentric models, with the Sun at the center. Copernicus proposed a Sun-Centered model where the planets, including Earth, orbited the Sun in simple and more accurate elliptical paths. Galileo's observations using the telescope further supported the heliocentric model.
These advancements in understanding the solar system challenged the prevailing geocentric views, leading to a significant shift in scientific understanding. The Sun-Centered models of Copernicus and Galileo provided a more accurate explanation for the motions of celestial bodies, eventually leading to the acceptance of the heliocentric model in modern astronomy.
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A capacitor stores 7.77 x 10-7 J of
energy when 4.29 x 10-8 C of
charge is on the plates. What is the
voltage across the capacitor?
[?] V
No links please
Answer: \(36.22\ V\)
Explanation:
Given
Energy in a capacitor \(E=7.77\times 10^{-7}\ J\)
Charge \(Q=4.29\times 10^{-8}\ C\)
Energy of a capacitor is given by
\(E=\dfrac{1}{2}CV^2=\dfrac{1}{2}QV\quad [\text{Q=CV}]\)
Insert the values
\(E=\dfrac{1}{2}QV\\\\\Rightarrow 7.77\times 10^{-7}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 4.29\times 10^{-8}\times V\\\\\Rightarrow V=3.622\times 10\\\\\Rightarrow V=36.22\ V\)
Thus, the voltage around the capacitor is \(36.22\ V\)
A planet orbits a sun in a clockwise elliptical orbit as shown in the diagram below
Bubble in the letter representing the position or choose e if it is constant
At which position does the planet have the greatest gravitational energy?
Answer:
Greatest gravitational energy is at "C".
The planet has to do work "against" the field to get to "C".
Also, if m v R (angular momentum) is constant then as R increases v must decrease for this term to be constant and KE = 1/2 M v^2 must decrease also to get to point C.
A particle in uniform circular motion requires a net force acting in what direction? A. Towards the center of the circle. B. In the direction of velocity. C. Opposite the direction of the velocity. D. Away from the center of the circle. E. Upward. F. Downward
A particle in uniform circular motion requires a net force acting towards the center of the circle. So option A is correct.
The net force acting on a particle moving in a circular path is always directed towards the center of the circle. The motion of a particle in a circular path is characterized by the direction of its velocity and acceleration at each instant in time. These two vectors are always perpendicular to each other.The magnitude of the net force required to keep a particle in uniform circular motion depends on the mass of the particle and its velocity, as well as the radius of the circular path it is following. This force is referred to as the centripetal force and is always directed towards the center of the circle.The centripetal force is provided by some other object, such as a string or a gravitational field, which acts to pull the particle towards the center of the circle. Without this force, the particle would continue to move in a straight line tangent to the circle, rather than in a circular path.Therefore option A is correct.
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FLUID CLUTCHES ARE USED ON EQUIPMENT THAT IS SUBJECT TO
a. SHOCKING LEADING
B. MISALIGNMENT
C. FREQUENT STOPPING
D. CONTINUOUS RUNNING
Fluid clutches are used on equipment that is subject to frequent stopping.
Fluid couplings are used in various equipment in which the rotational torque must be transferred smoothly and without shock from the motor to the driven machine.
They are characterized by high transmittable torque and power, quick response times, and a good damping effect.
It absorbs and smooths torsional vibrations from the driveshaft, resulting in a longer lifespan of the drive components.
Equipment that is subject to frequent stopping.
For equipment that is subject to frequent stopping, fluid clutches are commonly used.
This is due to the fact that fluid clutches may be started and stopped frequently without causing harm or wear to the machine.
For this reason, fluid clutches are commonly used in machinery that needs a smooth start and stop, which is important to avoid any harm to the machinery.
In addition, fluid clutches are also less likely to slip, making them ideal for continuous running machines.
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Fluid clutches are used on equipment that is subject to frequent stopping. The correct answer is option C.
A fluid clutch is a type of mechanical device that transmits torque and rotational power from one shaft to another via a fluid.
Fluid clutches are used to couple two rotating shafts and control the amount of torque transferred between them.
Fluid clutches are used in many types of industrial machinery, including printing presses, machine tools, and pumps, as well as in cars and other vehicles.
These clutches can handle higher torque and power loads than most other types of clutches, making them well suited for heavy-duty applications.
They are most commonly used on equipment that is subject to frequent stopping, such as industrial machines and vehicles, but can also be used on equipment that is subject to other forms of stress, such as misalignment and continuous running. So, the correct answer is option C.
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Bumper car A (331 kg) moving east at 3.87 m/s hit stationary car B (208 kg). After, the car A moves .88 m/s east. What is the velocity of car B?
Answer:
Ub = 221.99m/s
Explanation:
(Ma x Ua)+(Mb x Ub) = (Ma + Mb)V
(331 x 3.87)+(208 x Ub) = (331 + 208)88
(1257.8) + (208 x Ub) = 47432
(208 x Ub) = 47432 - 1257.8
(208 x Ub) = 46174.2
Ub = 46174.2/208 = 221.99m/s
Ub = 221.99m/s
Answer:
4.75
Explanation:
M1V1 + M2V2 = M1V3 + M2V4
[(331*3.87) , 90°] + 0 = [(331*0.888) , 90°] + M2V4
M2V4 = 987.042 , 90°
divide through by M2
V4 = 4.75 m/s east
a current density of 4.50 10-13 a/m2 exists in the atmosphere at a location where the electric field is 133 v/m. calculate the electrical conductivity of the earth's atmosphere in this region.
This measurement demonstrates the conductivity of a certain material. When compared to rubber, which has poor electrical conductivity and high electrical resistance, metal, for instance, has high electrical conductivity and low electrical resistivity.
Electrical resistivity's physical opposite is electrical conductivity. This measurement demonstrates how well a certain material can conduct an electric current.
Rubber has a poor electrical conductivity and a high electrical resistivity, whereas metal has a high electrical conductivity and a low electrical resistance.
We are aware of the following thanks to the values that have been provided:
J = 6.00 10 13 A / m 2 and E = 100 V / m
The following equation provides the current density in terms of the electric field:
J = σ E
Here, E is the electric field, J is the current density, and is the electrical conductivity.
σ = J / E
The known values are then substituted.
σ = ( 6.00 × 10 − 13 A / m 2 ) / ( 100 V / m )
σ = ( 6.00 × 10 − 15 / m ) / ( 100 V )
The corresponding unit for V / A is.
Condense the units.
σ = 6.00 × 10 − 15 Ω − 1 m − 1.
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You have 2 oppositely charged objects. How would you position them to give them the lowest PE?
To position two oppositely charged objects to give them the lowest potential energy (PE), they should be placed as close together as possible.
This is because the PE of a charged object is inversely proportional to the distance between the objects. As the distance between the objects decreases, the PE also decreases.
Therefore, to minimize the PE( potential energy ) between two oppositely charged objects, they should be positioned as close together as possible, without actually touching each other.
This configuration represents the state of maximum stability and minimum potential energy, as the attractive electrostatic forces between the objects are maximized when they are in close proximity.
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Two resistors of resistance, 100 and 200 are connected in parallel in an electrical circuit. The ratio of the thermal energy developed in 100 N to that in 200 in a given time is :
(1) 1:4
(2)4:1
(3)1:2
(4)2:1
Two resistors of resistance, 100 and 200 are connected in parallel in an electrical circuit. The ratio of the thermal energy developed in 100 N to that in 200 in a given time is: 4:1 Option 2
This is further explained below.
What is an electrical circuit?Generally, Electric circuit, current route. An electric circuit contains a source that powers the current, such as a battery or generator, devices that consume current, such as lights, electricity, or computer, and connecting cables or transmission lines.
In conclusion,The thermal energy created in 100 N to that in 200 in a particular period is divided by both by a factor of 4:1 Option 2
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If a football player hits the ball with a force of 50 N, determine the reaction force.
Answer: 60
Explanation: if u hit it it will have impact and the impact added 10n
During summer, surface temperatures over Arctic sea ice are often above 0
∘
C, with a temperature inversion extending from the surface to altitudes of a few hundred meters. For these conditions, describe the expected sign (positive, negative or zero) and relative magnitude (small or large) of the sensible heat flux H, the latent heat flux H
L
, and the Bowen ratio B.
When the Bowen ratio is low and negative, it means the surface is wet, and the latent heat flux is significant, while the sensible heat flux is minor. Because of Arctic sea ice's nature, the Bowen ratio is expected to be small and negative.
During summer, the Arctic sea ice's surface temperatures are often above 0° C, with a temperature inversion expanding from the surface to altitudes of some hundred meters.
For such conditions, the sensible heat flux H is expected to be positive, while the latent heat flux H L is expected to be small or zero. The Bowen ratio B is expected to be small and negative.
Let us discuss each term in more detail. Sensible heat flux (H):The rate of heat transfer from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere due to the temperature difference is referred to as the sensible heat flux. The earth surface warms up due to solar radiation, and then the warm surface transfers heat to the cooler air. The air then heats up and rises, creating convection currents that aid in the heat transfer process.
Sensible heat flux is positive when heat moves from the surface to the atmosphere.Latent heat flux (H L ):The heat required for a phase transition, such as a liquid converting to a gas, is referred to as latent heat. The energy required to convert a material from one phase to another is referred to as latent heat. Evaporation and transpiration are the two main processes that contribute to the latent heat flux.
Because Arctic sea ice's surface temperature is typically above the melting point of ice during summer, the latent heat flux is expected to be small or zero.
Bowen ratio (B):The Bowen ratio is a measure of the ratio of sensible heat flux to latent heat flux. It's a dimensionless quantity that helps to understand the surface's evapotranspiration efficiency.
When the Bowen ratio is low and negative, it means the surface is wet, and the latent heat flux is significant, while the sensible heat flux is minor. Because of Arctic sea ice's nature, the Bowen ratio is expected to be small and negative.
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1. Sensible heat flux (H) is negative, indicating heat transfer from the surface to the atmosphere.
2. Latent heat flux (H_L) is positive, indicating heat transfer from the atmosphere to the surface through evaporation.
3. Bowen ratio (B) is negative, indicating that the sensible heat flux is larger than the latent heat flux. The magnitude of the Bowen ratio can vary depending on the specific conditions.
In summer, surface temperatures over Arctic sea ice are often above 0°C, and there is a temperature inversion that extends from the surface to altitudes of a few hundred meters.
1. Sensible heat flux (H): The sensible heat flux is the transfer of heat between the surface and the atmosphere due to temperature differences. In this case, the sensible heat flux is expected to be negative. This means that heat is being transferred from the surface (warmer) to the atmosphere (cooler). The magnitude of the sensible heat flux can vary depending on the temperature difference between the surface and the atmosphere, but it is generally larger when the temperature difference is greater.
2. Latent heat flux (H_L): The latent heat flux is the transfer of heat between the surface and the atmosphere due to the evaporation and condensation of water. In this case, the latent heat flux is expected to be positive. This means that heat is being transferred from the atmosphere (warmer) to the surface (cooler) through the process of evaporation. The magnitude of the latent heat flux depends on factors such as the availability of moisture and the temperature difference between the surface and the atmosphere. It can be larger when there is more moisture available for evaporation and when the temperature difference is greater.
3. Bowen ratio (B): The Bowen ratio is the ratio of sensible heat flux to latent heat flux. It provides information about the relative importance of sensible and latent heat transfer processes. In this case, the Bowen ratio is expected to be negative. This indicates that the sensible heat flux is larger than the latent heat flux. The magnitude of the Bowen ratio can vary depending on the specific conditions, but it is generally larger when the sensible heat flux is dominant.
To summarize:
- Sensible heat flux (H) is negative, indicating heat transfer from the surface to the atmosphere.
- Latent heat flux (H_L) is positive, indicating heat transfer from the atmosphere to the surface through evaporation.
- Bowen ratio (B) is negative, indicating that the sensible heat flux is larger than the latent heat flux. The magnitude of the Bowen ratio can vary depending on the specific conditions.
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you do not see eclipses every month because
Due to the Moon's orbit being five degrees off-center from Earth's orbit around the Sun, lunar eclipses don't happen every month and the Moon typically passes above or below the shadow.
Paul Doherty, a senior scientist at the Exploratorium, explains why this isn't the case: because the moon's orbit is skewed in relation to Earth's path around the sun, it frequently passes below or above Earth. A solar eclipse is not produced at those times because it does not cross the dividing line between the sun and the Earth.
Eclipses of the sun and the moon happen equally frequently. Because Earth's shadow on the Moon during a lunar eclipse is significantly greater than the shadow the Moon casts on Earth during a solar eclipse, lunar eclipses are more widely seen. As a result, a lunar eclipse is more likely to be seen than a solar eclipse.
A entire or partial occlusion of one celestial body by another along an observer's line of sight results in an eclipse. When the Moon moves in front of the Sun, either completely or partially obstructing its disc, a solar eclipse takes place.
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Consider a 3-atom molecule a-b-a for which b has a total of only two valence electrons. If you assume that b is a group ii metal, what is the bond angle for a-b-a? please answer in degrees to the nearest whole number.
The bond angle of the molecule to the nearest degree is 120 degrees.
What is the VSEPR theory?According to the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR). We know that the bond angle that an atom has with its neighbors which also call the dihedral angle of the compound is affected by the number of atoms that surround the central atom in the molecule.
Let us recall that when we have two atoms that surround the central atom then we are going to have a three atom compound which has a trigonal planar geometry and has a bond angle of 120 degrees.
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what do you get when you combine helium and carbon
Answer: oxygen
Explanation: Helium burns into carbon and carbon combines with helium to make oxygen.
Answer:
The internal core collapses, and heats up, until it is hot enough to fuse helium into larger atoms, for instance, by combining three helium atoms into carbon. At this same time, some helium will fuse with that carbon to produce oxygen. ... it becomes essentially a free-for-all for creating heavier and heavier atoms.
Explanation:
Hope this is helpful, Have a Great Day/Night!!
At which position would a cat on Earth have least amount of pull due to gravity?
in a cat bed on the ground
on a second floor window sill
in a plane flying above Earth
Answer:
in a plane flying above Earth
Explanation:
Gravity is the force that draws objects toward center of the earth. If you throw an object up on the earth's surface, you will notice that it will fall back to the ground due to the earth's gravitational pull on the object.
However, the further one goes from the earth's surface, the lesser the gravitational pull. Therefore the cat will experience less gravitational pull in an airplane flying at a higher altitude.
Three-fourths of the elements on the
periodic table are:
a. Metals
b. Nonmetals
c. metalloids
Answer:
b
Explanation:
because the metalloids are the thing in the middle
A motorcycle travels at a constant 20 m/s for 10 s. How far has it traveled?
A bob of mass m is suspended from a fixed point with a massless string of length L (i. E. , it is a pendulum). You are to investigate the motion in which the string moves in a cone with half-angle θ. What tangential speed, v , must the bob have so that it moves in a horizontal circle with the string always making an angle θ from the vertical?Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables m, L, and θ, as well as the acceleration due to gravity g. V = Lsin(θ) / sqrt(Lcos(θ) / g)v = Lsin(θ) / sqrt(Lcos(θ) / g)
The tangential speed which ,the bob must have so that it moves in a horizontal circle with the string always making an angle θ from the vertical is v = Sin θ ( \(\sqrt[]{Lg/Cos}\) θ)
The linear component of any object's speed that moves in a circle is its tangential speed. At the point when an item moves in a roundabout way a good ways off r from the middle, then the body's speed is coordinated digressively at any moment.
From free body diagram of the bob, tension in x and y is calculated using,
T Cos(θ) = mg
T Sin(θ) = mv² / r
Solving the given equation to find tangential speed we get ,
T Cos(θ) /TSin (θ) = mv² / r(mg)
Tan(θ) = v²/ rg
v = (\(\sqrt[]{rgtan}\)θ)
r = L Sin θ
v = Sin θ ( \(\sqrt[]{Lg/Cos}\) θ)
The above equation is the tangential speed, v , that the bob must have so that it moves in a horizontal circle with the string always making an angle θ from the vertical axis.
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How will dropping a can from a higher or a lower elevation affect the impact it has on a clay ball?
Dropping a can from a higher elevation affects greater impact compare to dropping a can from a lower elevation.
What is potential energy?Potential energy is a form of stored energy that is dependent on the relationship between different system components. When a spring is compressed or stretched, its potential energy increases.
If a steel ball is raised above the ground as opposed to falling to the ground, it has more potential energy. It is capable of performing more work when raised.
Potential energy is a system attribute, not a property of a single body or particle.
The potential energy of the can on higher elevation is greater than the potential energy of the can on lower elevation. That is why, dropping a can from a higher elevation affects greater impact compare to dropping a can from a lower elevation.
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look at the drawing below of the electric field. what are the relative strengths and signs of the three charges?
The electric field strength E at any position may be described as the electric force F exerted per unit positive electric charge q at that point, or simply E = F/q.
The resultant force is doubled if the second, or test, charge is twice as large; nonetheless, their quotient, the measure of the electric field E, stays constant at any given position.
The intensity of the electric field is determined by the source charge rather than the test charge. Strictly speaking, the introduction of a tiny test charge, which has its own electric field, alters the existing field somewhat. The electric field may be conceived of as the force per unit positive charge that would be exerted before the presence of the test charge disturbs the field.
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Melanie ran the 100 meters race in 12 seconds what was her avarage speed?
Answer:
melanie ran 8.3 meters per second
Explanation:
I think thats right, hope it helps.
Two Forces 10N and 20N are inclined at an angle of 60 to each other. Find the magnitude and direction of the resultant force.
Answer:
α = 60 degr
Explanation:
To find the magnitude and direction of the resultant force, we can use the law of cosines and the law of sines:
Magnitude:
Let's call the forces A = 10N and B = 20N. The angle between them is 60 degrees. The magnitude of the resultant force R can be found using the formula:
R² = A² + B² - 2AB cosθ
where θ is the angle between the forces. Substituting the values we get:
R² = (10N)² + (20N)² - 2(10N)(20N) cos(60)
R² = 100N² + 400N² - 200N²
R² = 300N²
Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
R = sqrt(300N²) = 10 sqrt(3) N
Therefore, the magnitude of the resultant force is 10 sqrt(3) N.
Direction:
The direction of the resultant force can be found using the law of sines. Let's call the angle between the resultant force and the 10N force α, and the angle between the resultant force and the 20N force β. Then we have:
sin α / R = sin β / B
Substituting the values we get:
sin α / (10 sqrt(3) N) = sin 60 / 20N
Simplifying, we get:
sin α = (10 sqrt(3) N / 20N) sin 60
sin α = sqrt(3) / 2
Taking the inverse sine of both sides, we get:
α = 60 degrees
Therefore, the direction of the resultant force is 60 degrees from the 10N force
A liquid exerts the pressure of 5000 Pascal at the bottom of vessel.If the depth of liquid is 2 m,find the density of the given liquid. (g=10 metre per square)
Please help!
Answer:
250
Explanation:
pressure = depth x density of liquid x g
5000 = 2 x density x 10
density = 250
What animal would your trapezius muscles look like if you concentrated on working it out
Answer:
If you went to work your trap muscles you don't need a ton of fancy gym equipment. Here are four trapezius exercises you can perform using your own body.
pushupshrupupright rowshoulder blade squeezewhich layer of the meninges forms the tough and fibrous outer sac?
The dura mater forms the tough and fibrous outer sac of the meninges. The meninges are the protective layers that surround the brain and spinal cord. The three layers of the meninges are the dura mater, arachnoid mater, and pia mater.
The dura mater is the thickest and outermost layer of the meninges. It is a fibrous membrane that is attached to the skull and the vertebrae of the spine. The dura mater forms a tough, outer sac that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord.
The dura mater is composed of two parts: the outer dura mater and the inner dura mater. The outer dura mater is made up of dense connective tissue that is rich in collagen fibers. It is attached to the skull and the vertebrae of the spine, forming a tough, protective barrier around the brain and spinal cord. The inner dura mater is a thinner layer of connective tissue that is rich in blood vessels and lymphatic vessels. It is also known as the arachnoid mater. The inner dura mater is attached to the outer dura mater, forming a space called the subarachnoid space, which contains cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
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Can anyone tell me why I got this wrong?
Two children are fighting over a 2 kg toy. One child pulls right with a 5 N force and another pulls left with a 7.5 N force. How long will it take the toy to reach a speed of 1.0 m/s in this “tug of war”?
my answer = 1.25 s
Answer:
0.8sec
Explanation:
Σf= 7.5-5= 2.5 N to the left
Σf=m*a=>2.5=2a=>a=1.25 m/s²
Lets say that the speed is 1m/s
a=speed-0/x=>x=1/1.25=>x=0.8
Hence the time will be 0.8sec
Characteristics of a researcher wherein he is doubtful to veracity of the results?
Answer: Healthy Criticism
Explanation:
Answer:
intellectual curiosity
Explanation: