2.5 seconds long will it take the boat to cross the river and 2m far downstream does it land from its starting point.
How do velocity and speed differ?Velocity is the pace and direction of an item's motion, whereas speed is really the time rate at which a object is travelling somewhere along route. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed is a numerical number.
Briefing:We may simply utilize the boat's velocity along the vector perpendicular to the river in this section of the issue, which is
\($v_x=8.0 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$\)
The distance d between the river's two sides is 20.0 meters.
Consequently, the duration of the river crossing is
\($t=\frac{d}{v_x}=\frac{20.0 \mathrm{~m}}{8.0 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}}=2.5\mathrm{~s}$\)
We must take into account the boat's motion along the direction of the stream, which happens at a velocity of to determine how far the boat will land downstream.
\($v_y=5.0 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$\)
According to a prior calculation, it takes 2.5 seconds to traverse the river.
Consequently, the boat will land a distance of
\($d=v_y t=(5.0 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s})(2.5 \mathrm{~s})=2 \mathrm{~m}$\)
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. Air moves up and down by convection. Molecules of air are spaced farther apart in rising warm air. What must the volume of cold air have more of than the same volume of warm air?
Answer:d
Explanation:tsssss
A projectile is launched with an initial velocity of v⃗ =(4m/s)x^+(3m/s)y^. What is the velocity of the projectile when it reaches its highest point?
Answer:
4m/sExplanation
Give the initial velocity of am object as v =(4m/s)xi+(3m/s)yj
From the expression;
Vy = 3m/s
Vx = 4m/s
At the maximum height, the velocity of the body is zero i.e Vy = 0m/s
The velocity of the projectile as it reaches its highest point will be:
v = (4m/s)xi + 0
v = √4²+0²
v = √16
v = 4m/s
Hence he velocity of the projectile when it reaches its highest point is 4m/s
An elongated drop of blood was found with a width of 4.33 mm and a length of 5.0
mm. At what angle did the blood drop hit the surface?
0°
30°
60°
90°
SinФ = w/l
SinФ = 4.33 / 5.0
Ф = arcsin 4.33/5.0
Ф = 59.99 degrees
Round to 60 degrees
You are riding a skateboard down the sidewalk and stop pushing yourself forward. The skateboard slows down and comes to a stop. What form of energy did the skateboard initially have? What energy conversion occurred as the skateboard was slowing down?
Initially the energy was kinetic energy and in some proportion sound energy. After you stop pushing yourself yo slow down; this means that the kinetic energy is being converted in another kind of energy; the conversion occurring is kinetic energy converting to heat and sound energy, that's why the wheels heat up (get hot) and you hear the sound. All the energy you had eventually transform in those types and you stop.
to sterilize a 50.0-g glass baby bottle, we must raise its temperature from to . how much heat transfer is required?
To sterilise a 50.0-g glass infant bottle, we must increase its heat from 22.0 to 95.0 degrees Celsius, or 3066 J of heat is transferred.
What is heat?Heat is the result of the movement of kinetic energy within a material or an item, or from form of energy to a material or an object. Electromagnetic energy can be transported using three different mechanisms: radiation, conduction, and convection. Conduction of heat through solids, convection of liquids and gases, and electromagnetic radiation (radiation).
What is the heat treatment?When a substance is subjected to a material-specific phase-change temperature, the material immediately undergoes a phase shift from a solid to a liquid. sources include solar energy, heat pumps, deep geothermal heat pumps, nat gas, lpg (LP), oil, coal, and wood.
Briefing:50.0 g (0.84 J/g C) of heat was transported (95 C - 22 C)
= 3066 J of heat transferred
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During a total solar eclipse, the Earth, Sun, and Moon are arranged in a line, and light from the Sun is blocked out of view for a certain part of the Earth by the Moon. Beginning with the sun, in what order do the Earth, Sun, and Moon line up?
Answer:
Sun, Moon, Earth
Explanation:
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon comes in-between the sun and the earth with all the three bodies in alignment. Thus, the moon prevents the rays of the sun to get to the earth and in its stead, cast a shadow of itself on the earth. The casting of the moon's shadow on the earth creates a region of total darkness (umbra) for certain parts of the earth while some other regions at the periphery of the moon's shadow only experience partial darkness (penumbra).
Hence, beginning with the sun, the correct order of the three bodies during a solar eclipse would be the Sun, the Moon, and then the Earth.
1. The hydrogen balloons which are used to collect weather information from the atmosphere is made of plastic and never completely filled. Thus the pressure inside and outside are same. The balloon is filled with 150 litres of hydrogen, the air temperature is 27°C and the atmospheric pressure is 98 kPa. The balloon rises to a height where it radios back that the pressure is 30kPa and the temperature is - 33°C. i. What is the Kelvin temperature equivalent to 27°C and -33°C? (1 mark) ii. What is the volume of hydrogen at this height? (2 marks)
Answer:
Answer:- Volume of the balloon is 5.78 L.
Solution:- There are 0.24 moles of hydrogen gas in a balloon at 35 degree C and 1.05 atm pressure. It asks to calculate the volume of the balloon.
This problem is based on ideal gas law equation:
P = 1.05 atm, n = 0.24 mole, T = 35 + 273 = 308 K
R =
V = ?
The equation could be rearranged for the volume as:
Let's plug in the values and do the calculations to get the volume of the balloon:
V = 5.78 L
So, the volume of the gas balloon is 5.78 L.
Explain tectonic factors that affect the amount of fossil fuels found in an area.
Answer:Fossil fuels are formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. The amount of fossil fuels found in an area is influenced by several tectonic factors, including:
Depositional environment: The type of depositional environment where organic material was deposited affects the type and quantity of fossil fuels that are formed. For example, organic material deposited in marine environments may form oil, while organic material deposited in peat bogs or swamps may form coal.
Tectonic setting: Tectonic activity, such as plate movements, can affect the accumulation and preservation of organic material. For example, areas with active tectonic activity may have more uplift and erosion, which can result in the destruction of organic material before it can be buried and preserved.
Sedimentary basin characteristics: The size, depth, and shape of a sedimentary basin can also affect the amount of fossil fuels that are formed. For example, large, deep basins with thick layers of sedimentary rock may have a greater potential for oil and gas formation compared to smaller, shallower basins.
Source rock properties: The properties of the source rock, such as its organic content, mineral composition, and permeability, also influence the amount and type of fossil fuels that are formed. Rocks with higher organic content and better permeability are more likely to generate and retain larger amounts of fossil fuels.
Migration pathways: Once fossil fuels are formed, they must migrate through the surrounding rock to accumulate in economically viable amounts. The presence of faults, fractures, and other permeable structures can facilitate the migration and accumulation of fossil fuels in a particular area.
In summary, the amount of fossil fuels found in an area is affected by a combination of geological and tectonic factors that influence the formation, preservation, and accumulation of organic material over millions of years.
Explanation:
4. A certain microwave has a wavelength of 0.032 meters. Calculate the frequency of this microwave.
The frequency of this microwave is 9.375 x 10^9 Hz
The frequency of a certain microwave having a wavelength of 0.032m will be 9.375 x 10^9 Hz.
Let:
'v' be the velocity of EMW; v = c 'f' be the frequency of EMW'λ' be the wavelength of EMW; λ = 0.032mUsing the relation between frequency and wavelength:
v = f.λ
c = f(0.032m)
3 x 10^8m/s = f(0.032m)
f = 3 x 10^8/0.032
f = 9.375 x 10^9 Hz
Electromagnetic Waves always travel at the speed of light. Electromagnetic Waves possess both electric and magnetic fields aligned perpendicularly to each other.
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Two students push on a box in the same direction and a third student pushes in the
opposite direction. What is the net force on the box if each push with a force of 50 N?
A.50 N towards the side with one student
B.50 N towards the side with two students
C.150N
why only magnetic substances are used to make a magnet?
Answer:
In substances such as iron, cobalt, and nickel, most of the electrons spin in the same direction. This makes the atoms in these substances strongly magnetic—but they are not yet magnets. To become magnetized, another strongly magnetic substance must enter the magnetic field of an existing magnet.
what is the equation for finding the net torque on a dipole? Why does the dipole exhibit a torque?
The equation for finding the net torque on a dipole is given by τ = p × E, where τ represents the torque, p is the dipole moment, and E is the electric field.
A dipole exhibits a torque because it consists of two opposite charges separated by a distance, and when placed in an electric field, these charges experience forces in opposite directions, causing a rotational effect or torque. The torque tends to align the dipole moment with the direction of the electric field, and the strength of the torque depends on the magnitude of the dipole moment and the electric field, as well as the angle between them.
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A golf club applies a force of 150 N to a 0.045 kg golf ball. If the ball and club stay in contact for 0.013 s, what is the impulse?6.8 N1.95 N43 N0.088 N
Impulse: Force x time
Force = 150 N
Time = 0.013s
I = 150 N x 0.013 s = 1.95 kgm/s
If you start with a sample containing 10^10 nuclei that have half-life 2.5 hours, what is the activity of the sample after 5 hours?
The activity of the sample after 5 hours is 2.5 * 10^9 dps or 2.5 * 10^9 Bq
The activity of a radioactive sample refers to the rate at which its nuclei decay, and it is typically measured in units of disintegrations per second (dps) or becquerels (Bq).
To determine the activity of the sample after 5 hours, we need to consider the concept of half-life. The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes for half of the nuclei in a sample to decay.
Given that the half-life of the nuclei in the sample is 2.5 hours, we can calculate the number of half-lives that occur within the 5-hour period.
Number of half-lives = (Time elapsed) / (Half-life)
Number of half-lives = 5 hours / 2.5 hours = 2
This means that within the 5-hour period, two half-lives have occurred.
Since each half-life reduces the number of nuclei by half, after one half-life, the number of nuclei remaining is (1/2) * (10^10) = 5 * 10^9 nuclei.
After two half-lives, the number of nuclei remaining is (1/2) * (5 * 10^9) = 2.5 * 10^9 nuclei.
The activity of the sample is directly proportional to the number of remaining nuclei.
Therefore, After 5 hours, the sample has an activity of 2.5 * 109 dps or 2.5 * 109 Bq.
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A ski jumper starts from rest from point A at the top of a hill that is a height h1 above point B at the bottom of the hill. The skier and skis have a combined mass of 80 kg. The skier slides down the hill and then up a ramp and is launched into the air at point C that is a height of 10 m above the ground. The skier reaches point C traveling at 42m/s.The skier leaves the ramp at point C traveling at an angle of 25°above the horizontal.
Calculate the horizontal distance from the point directly below C to where the skier lands.
The horizontal distance from the point directly below C to where the skier lands is 54.2 m.
Determining the horizontal distanceApplying conservation of energy and conservation of momentum principles.
First, let's find the initial potential energy of the skier at point A:
PE1 = mgh1
= (80 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(h1)
Next, let's find the final kinetic energy of the skier at point C:
KE2 = (1/2)mv2^2
= (1/2)(80 kg)(42 m/s)^2
Since there is no friction,
PE1 = KE2 + PE3
where PE3 is the potential energy of the skier at point C:
PE3 = mgh3 = (80 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(10 m)
Substituting the values, we get:
(80 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(h1) = (1/2)(80 kg)(42 m/s)^2 + (80 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(10 m)
to determin h1,
h1 = (1/2)(42 m/s)^2/9.81 m/s^2 + 10 m
h1 = 144.8 m
Therefore, the height of the hill is 144.8 m.
Since there is no external force acting on the skier in the horizontal direction, the horizontal momentum is conserved:
mvi = mvx
vx = v2cos(25°)
Substituting the values, we get:
vi = (42 m/s)cos(25°)
vi = 37.9 m/s
Therefore, the initial horizontal velocity of the skier at point C is 37.9 m/s.
to determine time of flight:
h = (1/2)gt^2
t = √(2h/g)
t = √(2(10 m)/(9.81 m/s^2))
t = 1.43 s
applying the horizontal velocity and the time of flight to find the horizontal distance traveled:
d = vixt
d = (37.9 m/s)(1.43 s)
d = 54.2 m
The horizontal distance from the point directly below C to where the skier lands is 54.2 m.
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Answer:
To solve this problem, we can use the conservation of energy and the conservation of momentum. We can assume that there is no friction or air resistance, so the total mechanical energy of the skier is conserved throughout the motion.
Let's denote the initial height of the hill as h1, the height of point C above the ground as h2, the horizontal distance from point A to the point directly below C as x, and the angle of the skier's velocity vector with respect to the horizontal as θ.
First, we can calculate the speed of the skier at the bottom of the hill, point B, using conservation of energy:
mgh1 = (1/2)mvB^2 where m is the mass of the skier and vB is the speed of the skier at point B.
Solving for vB, we get:
vB = sqrt(2gh1)
Next, we can calculate the velocity of the skier at point C using conservation of energy:
mgh1 = (1/2)mvB^2 + (1/2)mvC^2
where vC is the speed of the skier at point C.
Solving for vC, we get:
vC = sqrt(2gh1 + vB^2)
We can also express the velocity vector at point C in terms of its x and y components:
vCx = vCcos(θ)
vCy = vCsin(θ)
Using conservation of momentum, we can find the horizontal distance x from the point directly below C to where the skier lands:
mvCx(h2/(-vCy)) = mvCx(t) + (1/2)gt^2
where t is the time taken for the skier to reach the ground and we have used the fact that the vertical displacement from point C to the ground is h2. We can solve for t by substituting vCy = vC*sin(θ) and solving the quadratic equation:
(1/2)gt^2 + vC*sin(θ)*t - h2 = 0
Solving for t, we get:
t = (-vCsin(θ) + sqrt(vC^2sin(θ)^2 + 2gh2))/g
Finally, we can substitute this expression for t into the equation for x to get:
x = vCx*t
Substituting the expressions for vCx, t, and vC, we get:
x = (vC^2sin(θ)cos(θ) - sqrt(vC^4sin(θ)^2cos(θ)^2 + 2gh2vC^2sin(θ)^2))/(g*sin(θ))
Plugging in the given values, we get:
x ≈ 184.5 meters
Therefore, the horizontal distance from the point directly below C to where the skier lands is approximately 184.5 meters.
A 0.5kg football is thrown with a velocity of 20m/s to the right. A stationary receiver catches the ball and brings it to rest in 0.2 seconds. What is the force exerted on the ball by the receiver?
Answer:
F = 50 N
Explanation:
First we find Acceleration.
Initial Velocity(u) = 20 m/s
Final Velocity(v) = 0 m/s
Time(t) = 0.2 s
Acceleration(a) = (v - u) / t
a = (20 - 0) / 0.2
=> a = 20/0.2
=> a = 100 m/s^2
Now we know F = ma,
Mass(m) = 0.5 kg
=> F = (0.5)(100)
=> F = 50 N
GIVING EASY BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP!!
-if you answer correctly ill give you brainliest which will give you 26pts-
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because the first law of thermodynamics is heat brings energy, but don't get confused with C, because bicyle pumps is the thing itself getting warm, though its not providing any energy unlike the stove, which uses it energy to heat something.
hope this helps :)
Find the force on an object which has a mass of 20 kg and an acceleration of 10 m/s2.
Answer:
200N
Explanation:
mass = 20 kg
acceleration = 10 m/s^2
Force = mass * acceleration
= 20 *10
= 200 N
What is the average speed of an object that travels 510 meters in 17 days?
a . 30 meters/day
b. 493 meters/day
c . 527 meters/day
d . 8670 meters/day
e . none of the above
In this reaction, how many miles of CO2 would be produced when methane (CH4) fully reacts with 6 moles of O2? CH4 + 2O2 - 2H2O + CO2
Answer:
3 moles
Explanation:
Ratio of O2 to CO2 = 2 : 1 = 6 : 3
Which object has more gravitational potential energy
Answer:
need more context
Explanation:
Answer:
EL QUE TENGA MÁS MASA Y MÁS ALTURA.
Explanation:
Use nodal analysis to find the voltage \( V_{1} \) in the circuit shown below.
In electrical engineering, nodal analysis is an approach for circuit analysis that entails applying KCL (Kirchhoff's Current Law) to each node in the circuit. This involves selecting a reference node and then identifying the voltage at each of the other nodes with respect to this reference.
Node voltage analysis is another name for nodal analysis. The nodal analysis for the circuit diagram shown below is as follows:
For Node A, starting with the KCL equation,
I1 + I3 = I2For Node B,I2 = I4 + I5
Taking the reference node as Node C, so,
V1 = 10V + V3
For Node C,
I3 + I4 = I5 + I6
Using the values from the above equations, the nodal analysis equation can be written as:
For Node A,
I1 + I3 - I2 = 0
For Node B,
-I4 - I5 + I2 = 0
For Node C,
I3 + I4 - I5 - I6 = 0
Node voltages can be determined by solving these equations. In order to solve the nodal analysis equations, use matrices which are a mathematical representation of a system of equations. In order to determine the node voltage, the KCL equation for each node must be formed.
The current entering the node is equal to the sum of the currents leaving the node. Solving the matrix equation, the voltage at Node A is calculated as follows:
V_1=V_3-
\frac{V_2}{2}=
\frac{10+5V_2+20}{3}-
\frac{V_2}{2}=
\frac{80-7V_2}{6}
Therefore, the voltage \(V_1\) in the given circuit is \(\frac{80-7V_2}{6}\).
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The current through one resistor in a parallel resistor circuit is always (need help ASAP)
a. The same as the current in the other resistors in the circuit
b. Equal to the total current in the circuit.
c. More than the total current in the circuit.
d. Less than the total current in the circuit
In a parallel resistor circuit, the current through one resistor is not always the same as the current in the other resistors in the circuit. The correct answer is: d.
In a parallel resistor circuit, the current is split between the different branches of the circuit. The total current in the circuit is equal to the sum of the currents in each branch. Each resistor in a parallel circuit has a different resistance, which determines how much current flows through it. The resistor with the lowest resistance will have the highest current flowing through it, while the resistor with the highest resistance will have the lowest current flowing through it. Therefore, option d is correct.
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a rocket is launched straight up with a speed of 12 meters per second near the surface of earth. [neglect air friction.] [show all work, including the equation and substitution with units.] a) calculate the maximum height reached by the rocket; b) calculate the time the rocket needs to return back to the launch point.
Answer:
a) 7.34 meters
b) 2.446 seconds
Explanation:
Part a)
First take note.
Initial velocity = 12
Initial horizontal velocity = 0
Initial vertical velocity = 12
If something is launched straight up in the air, it is launched at angle of 90 degrees.
\(h_{max} =\frac{v_{0y} ^{2} }{2g}\)
This equation defines the maximum height of a projectile above its launch position.
\(h_{max}\) = maximum height
\(v_{0y} ^{2}\) = initial velocity in the y direction
\(g\) = gravity
We are given
\(v_{0y} ^{2}=12\)
\(g=9.81\)
Lets solve for \(h_{max}\).
\(h_{max} =\frac{12 ^{2} }{2*9.81}\)
\(h_{max} =\frac{144 }{2*9.81}\)
\(h_{max} =\frac{144 }{19.62}\)
\(h_{max} = 7.34\) meters
Part b)
\(T_{tot} =\frac{2(v_{0}*sinx) }{g}\)
Note x = angle
This is the time of flight for a projectile both launched and impacting on a flat horizontal surface.
We are given.
\(v_{0}=12\)
\(x=90\)
\(g=9.81\)
Lets solve for \(T_{tot}\).
\(T_{tot} =\frac{2(12*sin90) }{9.81}\)
\(T_{tot} =\frac{2(12*1) }{9.81}\)
\(T_{tot} =\frac{2(12) }{9.81}\)
\(T_{tot} =\frac{24 }{9.81}\)
\(T_{tot} =2.446\) seconds
What’s the resistance of the circuit
An object has a tangential velocity of 23 m/s as it moves around a circular track with a
radius of 20 meters. What is the object's acceleration
Answer:
26.5m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Tangential velocity of the object = 23m/s
Radius of track = 20m
Unknown:
Acceleration = ?
Solution:
The acceleration of the body is its centripetal acceleration. It is given by;
a = \(\frac{v^{2} }{r}\)
v is the tangential velocity
r is the
a = \(\frac{23^{2} }{20}\) = 26.5m/s²
Which of the following can happen to energy?
A. It can be converted to other forms, created, and destroyed.
B. It can be created.
C. It can be destroyed.
D. It can be converted to other forms.
PLEASE HURRY
What chemical is needed to produce energy and where is it stored?.
Answer:
chemical energy, Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. Chemical energy may be released during a chemical reaction, often in the form of heat; such reactions are called exothermic
Explanation:
hope it will help you
The scientific study of mental processes and behavior is the definition for...
Answer:
Psychology is the scientific study of mental processes and behavior.
Explanation:
God Bless :)
a 150kg monkey hangs from a cord suspended from the ceiling of an elevator. the cord can withstand a tension of 200N and breaks as the elevator accelerates. what was the elevators minimum acceleration (in magnitude and direction,
Answer:
The elevator moves up with an acceleration of 3.5 m/s²
Explanation:
Given:
m = 15 kg (not 150!! :))
Tmax = 200 N
g = 9.8 m/s²
____________
a - ?
The elevator moves up with an acceleration a:
Tmax = m·(g + a)
g + a = Tmax / m
a = Tmax / m - g
a = 200 / 15 - 9.8 ≈ 3.5 m/s²