Answer: The value of i is 1.4 and 40% dissociation of 100 particles of zinc sulfate will yield 60 undissociated particles.
Explanation:
The equation used to calculate the Vant' Hoff factor in dissociation follows:
\(\alpha =\frac{i-1}{n-1}\)
where,
\(\alpha \) = degree of dissociation = 40% = 0.40
i = Vant' Hoff factor
n = number of ions dissociated = 2
Putting values in above equation, we get:
\(0.40=\frac{i-1}{2-1}\\\\0.40=i-1\\\\i=1.4\)
The equation used to calculate the degee of dissociation follows:
\(\alpha =\frac{\text{Number of particles dissociated}}{\text{Total number of particles taken}}\)
Total number of particles taken = 100
Degree of dissociation = 40% = 0.40
Putting values in above equation, we get:
\(0.40=\frac{\text{Number of particles dissociated}}{100}\\\\\text{Number of particles dissociated}=(0.40\times 100)=40\)
This means that 40 particles are dissociated and 60 particles remain undissociated in the solution.
Hence, 40% dissociation of 100 particles of zinc sulfate will yield 60 undissociated particles.
Perform the following operationand express the answer inscientific notation.9.80x10-3 + 1.60x10-4[ ? ]x10
Scientific notation is a method used to represent large or very small numbers in an understandable way, for example we have 9.80*10^-3, which is actually 0.00980, but in a scientific notation the number is better represented. For our question we have this calculation:
9.80*10^-3 + 1.60*10^-4 = 9.96*10^-3, this will be the final answer
Balance the following half eqn. in alkaline medium. Mno-4___ Mno2
MnO4- + 4e- → MnO2 + 2H2O Now the half-equation is balanced in alkaline medium.
To balance the half-equation MnO4- → MnO2 in alkaline medium, we need to follow the steps for balancing redox reactions in basic solution. The goal is to balance the number of atoms and charges on both sides of the equation.
Start by balancing the atoms other than oxygen and hydrogen. In this case, we only have manganese (Mn) atoms. There is one Mn atom on both sides, so the Mn atoms are already balanced.
Balance the oxygen atoms by adding water (H2O) molecules to the side that lacks oxygen. Since there are four oxygen atoms on the left side (MnO4-) and only two on the right side (MnO2), we need to add two water molecules to the right side:
MnO4- → MnO2 + 2H2O
Next, balance the hydrogen atoms by adding hydrogen ions (H+) to the side that lacks hydrogen. In this case, the left side (MnO4-) already has sufficient hydrogen atoms, so no hydrogen ions need to be added.
Balance the charges by adding electrons (e-) to the side that has a higher charge. MnO4- has a charge of -1, while MnO2 has no charge. Since the left side has a higher charge, we need to add electrons to the right side:
MnO4- + 4e- → MnO2 + 2H2O
Now the half-equation is balanced in alkaline medium. The Mn atoms, oxygen atoms, hydrogen atoms, and charges are all balanced. The addition of water and hydrogen ions helps balance the oxygen and hydrogen atoms, while the addition of electrons balances the charges.
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Determine the equilibrium constant at 255 K for the following reaction under acidic conditions.
4H+ (aq) + MnO₂ (s) + 2Fe²+ (aq) ———› Mn²+ (aq) + 2Fe³+ (aq) + 2H₂O(1)
The two half-reactions are:
MnO₂ (s) + 4H+ (aq) + 2e¯¯ ———› Mn²+ (aq) + 2H₂O(1) E* = 1.23 V
Fe³+ (aq) + e, Fe²+ (aq) E³ = .0.770 V
Temperature is supplied to us as 225 K. The reduction potential potentials will be used to get it equilibrium constant for the this reaction.
What does equilibrium mean in its simplest form?Definition of EQUILIBRIUM as a noun in the Britannica Dictionary. [noncount] 1. a condition when conflicting forces or acts are matched so that neither is stronger or more significant than the other.
What does the term "equilibrium" signify in biology?The forces that affect the body must balance out with an equivalent and opposing force for there to be a condition of equilibrium. The physiological state of equilibrium, wherein forces internal and external are all in balance, in an active moving animal. The system is hence stable.
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For the reaction CzHg + 50, 3CO2 + 4H20, how many moles of carbon dioxide will be produced for each mole of propane (C3Hg) reacted?
O 3
04
05
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Consider this reaction: 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light equation C6H12O6 + 6 O2
If there were 2.38 x 102 g of H2O, 18.6 moles of CO2, and plenty of light, what would be the theoretical yield of the reaction?
As per the balanced reaction, 6 moles of water gives one mole of glucose. Here the limiting reactant is water. 238 g or 13.2 moles of water will give, 396 g or 2.2 moles of glucose.
What is photosynthesis ?The photosynthetic reaction involves the combination of water and carbon dioxide producing glucose and oxygen gas. The reaction takes place in the presence of light.
As per the given chemical equation 6 moles of water and 6 moles of carbon dioxide gives one mole of glucose.
molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
no. of moles in 238 g of water = 238 /18 = 13.22 moles.
no.of carbon dioxide = 18.6
Thus, water is the limiting reactant here.
Number of moles of glucose produced from 13.2 moles of water is :
= (13.2/6) = 2.2 mole.
molar mass of glucose = 180 g.
Then mass of 2.2 mol = 2.2 × 180 = 396g.
Therefore, the theoretical yield of the reaction will be 396 g of glucose.
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What is the function of white blood cells?
A) immunity
b) carry nutrients, waste
C) blood clotting
Answer:
A
Explanation:
They help fight infection and other disease
Answer:
immunity is the answer for this question
The reaction CHCl3(g) + Cl2(g) → CCl4(g) + HCl(g) has the following rate law:
Rate = k[CHCl3][Cl2].
If the concentration of CHCl3 is increased by a factor of five while the concentration of Cl2 is kept the same, the rate will
We know that
v1 = k[CHCl3][Cl2]
If the concentration of CHCl3 is increased by a factor of five while the concentration of Cl2 is kept the same, then :
v2 = k[5CHCl3][Cl2]
v2 = 5(k[CHCl3][Cl2])
v2 = 5v1
The rate will increase five times
To solve this we need to have knowledge of experimental rate law which relates the rate to the concentration raise to some power. The rate of reaction will increase by a factor of 5.
What is rate law?A rate law represents the rate of a reaction . According to this rate is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants. There is another expression of rate law which is integrated rate law which is just opposite of differential rate law.
The experimental rate law for given reaction is given as:
Rate = k[CHCl₃][Cl₂]
If the concentration of CHCl₃ is increased by a factor of five while the concentration of Cl₂ is kept the same, the rate will be
[CHCl₃]=[5CHCl₃]
Substituting in the above equation we get
Rate = k[5CHCl₃][Cl₂]
Rate =5 k[CHCl₃][Cl₂]
Rate = 5 times the original rate
Therefore, the rate of reaction will increase by a factor of 5.
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Calculate the volume in liters of 50.0 grams of NO2 at STP.
According to the mole concept, the number of moles in 50 g of NO₂ is 1.086 as molar mass of NO₂ is 46 g and as per STP conditions volume is 24.32 L.
What is a mole?Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.
It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass in grams present in one mole of atoms is its atomic mass.
Initially the number of moles is calculated as, 50/46=1.086 moles . As 1 mole occupies 22.4 L at STP conditions,1.086 moles occupy 1.086×22.4=24.32 L.
Hence, the volume in liters of 50 g of NO₂ at STP is 24.32 L.
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Which of the following samples of gas would have a new volume of 3.00 liters if the pressure is decreased from 3.00 atm to 1.00 atm at constant temperature?
The group of choices associated with the questions is as follows:
A) 1.00 L He
B) 5.00 L CO2
C) 9.00 L H2S
D) more than one correct response
E) no correct response
Answer:
The correct answer is - A) 1.00 L He
Explanation:
According to the Boyles law, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at a constant temperature which means if the pressure increases then the volume will decrease and vice versa.
The equation of Boyle's law :
P1V1=P2V2
and V1 = P2V2/P1
Placing the value
V1 = 3*1/3
V1 = 1 L
thus, there is only one option has one liter that is A) 1.00 L He
Explain why an object might be classified as having a negative electrostatic charge.
A negative charge indicates that an item contains more electrons than protons, that's why an object might be classified as having a negative electrostatic charge.
What is negative electrostatic charge?An item has an excess of electrons and is considered to have a negative charge when it obtains electrons. When an item loses electrons, it is considered to have a positive charge because it lacks electrons. Static electricity is the accumulation of electric charges.
Transferring electrons to or taking them away from an item produces an electrical charge. When electrons are introduced to an item, it acquires a negative charge due to the negative charge of electrons.
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A group of tissues that work together to perform a specific function is called
a. a cell
b. an organ
c. a system
d. an organism
Answer:
B. Organ.
Explanation:
College Biology Major here.
What is the formula for the polyatomic ion thiocyanate?
Answer:
Explanation:
Names - Formula
peroxide (O2 2−)
cyanide (CN−)
cyanate (OCN−)
thiocyanate (SCN−)
how many atoms of argon occupy 30.0L
Which situation describes a chemical change?
A. Clay pressed into a mold takes on the shape of the mold.
B. Baking soda added to vinegar gives off carbon dioxide gas.
C. Chocolate changes from a solid to a liquid when heated.
D. Rubbing pencil lead onto paper changes the color of the paper.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I just took the test
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What’s the answer for this question which i have posted can I know the answers as possible
The change in internal energy = 2.701 x 10² kJ
Further explanationGiven
Heat absorbed by system = 1.69 x 10² kJ
Work done on system = 1.011 x 10² kJ
Required
The change in Internal energy
Solution
We can use the first law of Thermodynamics :
\(\tt \Delta U=Q+W\)
The sign rules for heat and work are set as follows:
• The system receives heat, Q +
• The system releases heat, Q -
• The system does work, W -
• the system accepts work, W +
Heat absorbed/receive heat from surrounding = Q+
Work done on the system = W+
and input the given values
\(\tt \Delta U= 1.69\times 10^2+1.011\times 10^2\\\\\Delta U=\boxed{\bold{2.701\times 10^2~kJ}}\)
Ibuprofen can be found in 800 mg doses in over-the-counter analgesics, such as Advil and Motrin. How many grams of iburofen
does such a tablet contain?
800 mg =
g
The grams of iburofen does such a tablet contain 800 mg = 0.8g Ibuprofen
1 g = 10^-3g = .001g
Ibuprofen has 800 mg doses in over-the-counter analgesic
800g = 800 × .001
= 0.8g
Ibuprofen is Nondteriodal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)Ibuprofen's Mechanism of Action is Decreases inflammation, pain, and fever through inhibition of cyclooxygenase activity and prostaglandin synthesisnonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication (NSAID) used for pain relief and to reduce fever by stops inflammation and by blocking formation of cyclo-oxygenase (COX-2) a chemical mediator of inflammatory chemicals. i.e prostaglandinsIt comes under the Class analgesic (reduce pain) and antipyretic (FIRE - reduce fever)e side effects of ibuprofen NSAID are peripheral edema, fluid retention with edema, tinnitus, purpura, petechiae, anorexia, diarrhea, rash, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, dizziness, lightheadedness, anxiety, confusionTo know more about analgesic visit :
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List the 2 pKa's for H2SO4
4. CHALLENGE Suppose you had a mixture of sand and small,
hollow beads. How might you separate the mixture?
I'm not sure if this is the answer but maybe oil.
ANSWER ASAP FORF BRAINLIEST!!!!!
For this and the following two questions, determine the density of a substance (in g/dL) of a sample with a mass of 8.3 x 10-1 dag and a volume of 4.10 mL. What is the right-most significant figure after performing the calculation in scientific notation?
The density of a substance (in g/dL) of a sample with a mass of 8.3 x 10-¹ dag and a volume of 4.10 mL is 202.44g/dL.
How to calculate density?The density of a substance is the measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume.
The density of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its volume.
According to this question, a substance with a mass of 8.3 x 10-¹ dag has a volume of 4.10 mL. The density can be calculated as follows:
1 dag = 10g0.83 dag = 8.3g 1 millilitre = 0.01 decilitre4.10millitre = 0.041 deciliterDensity = 8.3g ÷ 0.041dL
Density = 202.44g/dL
Therefore, the density of a substance (in g/dL) of a sample with a mass of 8.3 x 10-¹ dag and a volume of 4.10 mL is 202.44g/dL.
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how to get a girlfrend at age 70
Hi can anyone please answer this!
Ai. The car's initial kinetic energy is 22657.94 J
Aii. The car's initial potential energy is 939960.1 J
B. The car's final kinetic energy is 171420.38 J
C. The car's change in kinetic energy is 148762.44 J
Ai. How do I determine the car's initial kinetic energy?
We can obtain the initial kinetic energy of the car as illustrated below:
Mass (m) = 1250 lb = 1250 × 0.453592 = 566.99 Kginitial Velocity (u) = 20 mi/h = 20 × 0.44704 = 8.94 m/sInitial Kinetic energy (KE₁) =?KE₁ = ½mu²
KE₁ = ½ × 566.99 × 8.94²
KE₁ = 22657.94 J
Aii. How do I determine the car's initial potential energy?
The car's initial potential energy can be obtained as shown below:
Mass (m) = 566.99 KgHeight (h) = 555 ft = 555 × 0.3048 = 169.164 mAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s² Initial Potential energy (PE₁) = ?PE₁ = mgh
PE₁ = 566.99 × 9.8 × 169.164
PE₁ = 939960.1 J
B. How do I determine the car's final kinetic energy?
The final kinetic energy of the car can be obtained as illustrated below:
Mass (m) = 1250 lb = 1250 × 0.453592 = 566.99 Kginitial Velocity (u) = 55 mi/h = 55 × 0.44704 = 24.59 m/sFinal Kinetic energy (KE₂) =?KE₂ = ½mv²
KE₂ = ½ × 566.99 × 24.59²
KE₂ = 171420.38 J
C. How do I determine the car's change in kinetic energy?
The change in the kinetic energy of the car can be obtained as follow:
Initial Kinetic energy (KE₁) = 22657.94 JFinal Kinetic energy (KE₂) = 171420.38Change in kinetic energy (ΔKE) =?ΔKE = KE₂ - KE₁
ΔKE = 171420.38 - 22657.94
ΔKE = 148762.44 J
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A balanced equation has
Answer:
A balanced equation is an equation for a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms for each element in the reaction and the total charge is the same for both the reactants and the products.In other words, the mass and the charge are balanced on both sides of the reaction.
Explanation:
Danial has a simple of pure copper.its mass 89.6 grams (g),and its volume is 10 cubic centermeters (cm3) whats the destiny of the sample?
Answer:
8.96g\ cm3
Explanation:
D = ( 89.6g \ 10cm3)
( 89.6\ 10) ( g\ cm3) = 8.96g\cm3
draw a potentail energy diagram for a combustion reaction
Potential energy diagram for a combustion reaction:. CLICK ON IMAGE.
In a typical combustion reaction, the reactants (e.g. a fuel and an oxidizer) are initially at a relatively high potential energy. As the reaction proceeds, the potential energy of the system decreases, and the products (e.g. carbon dioxide and water vapor) are at a lower potential energy than the reactants. The difference in potential energy between the reactants and products corresponds to the heat released during the reaction.
The diagram shows the initial energy level of the reactants, the activation energy required to initiate the reaction, and the final energy level of the products. The activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required for the reaction to occur.
Once the reactants have absorbed enough energy to reach the activation energy threshold, the reaction proceeds spontaneously and releases energy as it progresses to the lower-energy products.
Note that the shape of the potential energy diagram can vary depending on the specific reaction and the reaction conditions. For example, some reactions may have more complex energy profiles with multiple intermediate steps or energy barriers.
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What volume will 2.35 moles of nitrogen gas, at STP, occupy?
Answer:
STP of 1atm and 273 k for pressure
Why is a low concentration of CO2 in our blood good while a high concentration is bad?
Carbon dioxide in your blood usually causes no problems. But if you have too much or too little of it, you may have a disease or a health emergency.
What is carbon dioxide?Carbon dioxide (CO2) is an odourless, colourless gas.
A high concentration can displace oxygen in the air. If less oxygen is available to breathe, symptoms such as rapid breathing, rapid heart rate, clumsiness, emotional upsets and fatigue can result.
As less oxygen becomes available, nausea and vomiting, collapse, convulsions, coma and death can occur.
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How much heat is gained by nickel when 31.4 g of nickel is warmed from 27.2 °C to 64.2 °C? The specific heat of nickel is 0.443 J/g · °C.
Explanation:
To calculate the heat gained by nickel, we can use the formula:
q = m * c * ΔT
where q is the heat gained, m is the mass of the nickel, c is the specific heat of nickel, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given:
- Mass of nickel, m = 31.4 g
- Specific heat of nickel, c = 0.443 J/g · °C
- Change in temperature, ΔT = 64.2 °C - 27.2 °C = 37.0 °C
Substituting the values into the formula, we get:
q = (31.4 g) * (0.443 J/g · °C) * (37.0 °C)
Simplifying the calculation, we get:
q = 584 J
Therefore, the heat gained by nickel when 31.4 g of nickel is warmed from 27.2 °C to 64.2 °C is 584 J.
What kind of ions does metal form?
* ionic bond
* covalent bond
* anions
* cations
* melting point
* boiling point
conductivity
* Polyatomic Ions
* Valence electron
* Metal
* Nonmetal
* Metaloids
Answer:
Option D: Cations
Explanation:
Do you need only one answer .
Explain how plastic can be both beneficial and detrimental at the same time.
Answer:
Detrimental- Toxic chemicals leach out of plastic and are found in the blood and tissue of nearly all of us. Exposure to them is linked to cancers, birth defects, impaired immunity, endocrine disruption and other ailments
Beneficial- Plastic packaging helps protect and preserve goods, while reducing weight in transportation,