Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Acceleration = 2.857m/s²
Time = 15.5s
Unknown:
Final speed of the car = ?
Solution:
We use one of the motion equations to solve this problem;
V = U + at
Where V is the final velocity
U is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time taken
V = 0 + 2.857 x 15.5 = 44.28m/s
2. Circle the best answer:
1000 Newtons
1000 Newtons
A. The forces shown above are PUSHING / PULLING forces.
B. The forces shown above are WORKING TOGETHER/OPPOSITE FORCES.
C. The forces are EQUAL/NOT EQUAL.
D. The forces DO / DO NOT balance each other.
E. The resultant force is 1000 N TO THE RIGHT / 1000 N TO THE LEFT/ZERO.
F. There IS/IS NO motion.
According to the information we can infer that the forces are PULLING forces, OPPOSITE FORCES, EQUAL, forces DO balance each other, the resultant force is ZERO, and there IS NO motion.
How to explain each element in the image?According to the information of the image, we can conclude that the forces shown above are PULLING forces because they involve pulling a rope on each side. Also, the forces shown above are OPPOSITE FORCES because they act in opposite directions, pulling the rope towards different sides.
On the other hand, the forces are EQUAL in magnitude because each side exerts a force of 1000 Newtons. Additionally, the forces DO balance each other because they have the same magnitude and act in opposite directions. The individuals on each side are exerting equal forces, resulting in a balanced system.
Finally, the resultant force is ZERO because the forces are equal in magnitude and act in opposite directions. The combined effect of the forces is no net force or resultant force and there IS NO motion because the forces are balanced, resulting in a net force of zero. In a balanced system, the objects will remain at rest or in a state of uniform motion.
Note: This question is incomplete. Here is the complete information:
Attached image
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A simple pendulum is constructed by attaching a 1.0 kg mass to a length L of fishing line. At the equilibrium point the pendulum bob has a kinetic energy of 2.0 joules and an angular velocity about the pivot point of 0.66 radians/sec. What is the period of the pendulum?
The period of the pendulum, given that the pendulum has an angular velocity about the pivot point of 0.66 radians/sec is 9.52 seconds
How do i determine the period of the pendulum?First, we shall list out the given parameters from the question. This is shown below:
Mass (m) = 1.0 KgKinetic energy (KE) = 2.0 joules Angular velocity (ω) = 0.66 radians/secPeriod of pendulum (T) =?The period and angular velocity are related according to the following formula:
ω = 2π/ T
Inputting the given parameters, we can obtain the period of the pendulum as follow:
0.66 = (2 × 3.14) / T
0.66 = 6.28 / T
Cross multiply
0.66 × T = 6.28
Divide both sides by 0.66
T = 6.28 / 0.66
T = 9.52 seconds
Thus, we can conclude that the period of the pendulum is 9.52 seconds
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Read the following passage and find the two errors. Then, choose the answer that
corrects the errors.
pH is a measure of the concentration of OH ions in a solution of an acid or base. The
pH scale plots the concentration of solutions in a range from 0-16. (2 points)
O pH is a measure of the concentration of Htions in a solution of an acid or base. The pH plots
the concentration of solutions in a range from 0-14.
O pH is a measure of the concentration of H+ ions in a solution of an acid or base. The basic
scale plots the concentration of solutions in a range from 0-16.
O pH is a measure of the concentration of OH ions in a solution of water. The pH scale plots
the concentration of solutions in a range from 0-12.
O pH is a measure of the concentration of OH ions in a solution of an acid or base. The acid
scale plots the concentration of solutions in a range from 0-16.
Answer:
O pH is a measure of the concentration of H+ ions in a solution of an acid or base. The pH plots
the concentration of solutions in a range from 0-14.
Explanation:
pH is a measure of how acidic/basic water is. The range goes from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral.
Two wires are 16 m and 24 m long. The wires are to be cut into pieces of equal length. a) Find the maximum length (in m) of each piece. b) What is the total number of such pieces formed from the two wires?
Answer:
A. The maximum is 8cm. B. 5 pieces of wire.
Explanation:
To find each pieces' length we need to find what can divide both wires = 8cm
A. The maximum is 8cm.
The amount of pieces = 16m/8m = 2 pieces and 24m/8m = 3 pieces. 2 pieces + 3 pieces = 5 pieces of wire.
B. 5 pieces of wire.
How many electrons are needed to form a charge of -9.10 nC?
Answer:
5.6875 × 10^(10) electrons
Explanation:
To some this we will use the formula;
q = ne
Where;
q is charge
n is number of electrons
e is electron charge = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C
We are given q = -9.10 nc
1 nc = 10^(-9) C
Thus;
q = -9.1 × 10^(-9) C
Since q is negative, then e = -1.6 × 10^(-19) C
Thus;
-9.1 × 10^(-9) = n(-1.6 × 10^(-19))
n = -(9.1 × 10^(-9))/(-1.6 × 10^(-19))
n = 56875000000 electrons = 5.6875 × 10^(10) electrons
The temperature of a 2.0kg block increases by 5C when 2000 J of thermal energy are added to the block. What is the specific heat of the block
Explanation:
Q=mc(T2-T1)
or
q = mcΔT ,
where m is the mass of the sample,
c is the specific heat,
and ΔT is the temperature change.
Q=2.0 × 2000 × 5
Q=20000J⋅kg −1 ⋅K −1
I hoped I helped pls rate as brainliest
A new company is making security cameras. These security cameras will be different than other security cameras because instead of detecting motion, they will detect body heat.
What type of electromagnetic wave will the camera detect?
A
gamma ray
B
infrared
C
microwave
D
radio wave
Answer:
b
Explanation:
If it takes a planet 2.8 years to orbit the Sun, how long (in years) will it take the planet to go all the way around our sky once?
No
Because there is no any planet who can visit all sky at one time.
It will take 6 years.
What is Sun's orbit called?
A heliocentric orbit (also called the circumsolar orbit) is an orbit around the barycenter of the Solar System, which is usually located within or very near the surface of the Sun.
How did the Earth orbit the Sun?
The Earth revolves around the Sun at a speed of approximately 29.78 km/s (18.51 mi/s), or about 0.01% of the speed of light. This actually varies slightly, since the Earth makes an elliptical orbit around the Sun: moving faster at perihelion (nearest the Sun) and slower at aphelion (farthest from the Sun).
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The Mars Rover Curiosity has a mass of 900 kg. Taking the gravitational field strength to be 9.8 N/kg
on Earth and 3.7 N/kg on Mars, give the value of the weight of the Rover on earth and mars
The weight of the Mars Rover Curiosity on Earth and on Mars is 8820 N and 3330 N respectively.
Weight of objects on Earth and on MarsThe weight of an object is given by the product of its mass and the gravitational field strength at its location.
On Earth:
Weight = mass x gravitational field strengthWeight = 900 kg x 9.8 N/kgWeight = 8820 NOn Mars:
Weight = mass x gravitational field strengthWeight = 900 kg x 3.7 N/kgWeight = 3330 NTherefore, the weight of the Mars Rover Curiosity on Earth and on Mars are 8820 N and 3330 N respectively.
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the neuron is considered a (a. Cell. (B.artery. (C. Vein
Answer:
A Cell
Explanation:
A battery-powered alarm clock has a resistance of 85 2. A current flows in the circuit of 0.26 amps. What is
the voltage of the battery?
Answer:
v= ir
Here, I = 0.26
R = 852
So,
v = 0.26 x 852
= 221.52 V
If R = 85.2 and I = 0.26,
V= ir
v = 0.26 x 85.2
v = 22.152.
Hope it helps.
What variable is the dependent variable?
A. Time
B. Temperature
Answer:
the answer is b temperature
A roller-coaster car shown in the figure below is pulled up to point 1 where it is released from rest. Take y = 39 m .
(Figure 1)
Assuming no friction, calculate the speed at point 2.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Calculate the speed at point 3.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Calculate the speed at point 4.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
The speed of the roller coaster at point 2 is 28 m/s, at point 3 is 16 m/s and at point 4 is 22 m/s.
Speed of the roller coasterThe speed of the roller coaster at any position is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of energy.
K.E = P.E
¹/₂mv² = mgh
v = √2gh
where;
h is vertical displacementSpeed at point 2v(2) = √[(2 x 9.8)(39 - 0)]
v(2) = 28 m/s
Speed at point 3v(3) = √[(2 x 9.8)(39 - 26)]
v(3) = 16 m/s
Speed at point 4v(4) = √[(2 x 9.8)(39 - 14)]
v(4) = 22 m/s
Thus, the speed of the roller coaster at point 2 is 28 m/s, at point 3 is 16 m/s and at point 4 is 22 m/s.
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draw diagram of how a reflecting telescope works. show how the angles of reflection would work with mirrors placed at 2 different angles
Lenses, which are pieces of curved, clear glass, were employed in early telescopes to focus light.
What is Telescope?Curved mirrors are used by the majority of telescopes nowadays to collect light from the night sky. Light is focused by a telescope's mirror or lens' shape.
Astronomers use a telescope to observe distant things. Curved mirrors are used by the majority of telescopes, including all large telescopes, to collect and concentrate light from the night sky.
The original telescopes employed lenses, which are simply curved pieces of clear glass, to focus light. The "optics" of a telescope are the mirrors or lenses. Strong telescopes may view objects that are extremely faint and incredibly far away.
Therefore, Lenses, which are pieces of curved, clear glass, were employed in early telescopes to focus light.
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I will give 20 points and brainliest
Space exploration can lead to money going to U.S.
businesses and universities.
What are two things NASA might hire U.S. businesses and universities to do?
A. Teach people to read
B. Research new ideas
C. Build complex equipment
D. Improve athletic teams
Answer:
b and c
Explanation:
NASA might hire U.S. businesses and universities to do: Research new ideas, build complex equipment. Hence, option (b) and (c) are correct.
What is Space exploration?Astronomy and space technology are used in space exploration to learn more about the universe. While astronomers use telescopes to explore the universe, both unmanned robotic space missions and human spaceflight also participate in the physical exploration of space. One of the main sources of space science, like its traditional form astronomy, is space exploration.
Although astronomy, or the study of celestial objects, has existed since the beginning of trustworthy written history, it wasn't until the mid-20th century that the possibility of physical space exploration became a reality.
Space exploration can lead to money going to U.S. businesses and universities. Hence, NASA might hire U.S. businesses and universities to do: Research new ideas, build complex equipment.
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How is Sonar method different from Radar method
Sonar systems function using sound waves mostly in water, whereas radar systems operate primarily using radio frequencies in the air. Despite the medium difference, radar and sonar's identical underlying concepts frequently lead to technical convergence.
Why do we use sonar instead of radar?Sonar, which stands for Sound Navigation and Ranging, is beneficial for exploring and charting the ocean since sound waves travel farther in water than radar and light waves do.
RADAR transmits electromagnetic waves, whereas active SONAR transmits acoustic (sound) waves. Both systems rely on these waves returning echoes from particular features or targets to determine the most important properties and qualities of the target (i.e., shape, size, speed, distance, etc.).
Both of these sensor systems depend on the sending and receiving of return signals to operate. While sonar systems function largely with sound waves in water, radar systems primarily use radio waves in the air.
Active SONAR transmits acoustic (sound) waves, whereas RADAR transmits electromagnetic waves. Both systems rely on these waves returning echoes from specific features or targets to identify the target's crucial characteristics and traits (i.e., shape, size, speed, distance, etc.).
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Why is there always plastic coverings around wires? Explain using terms like insulators and conductors.
Explanation:
as there is plastic covering around the wires because at the copper when we cover with like a insulators that can flow current are called insulators for when we when we touch the wire then we get current that's conductor orchid covering of fire so we can't be get a current
can anyone write for me all the equation of linear motion
All the equations of motion are as follows, Displacement (s) equation, Final velocity (v) equation, Average velocity (v_avg) equation, Displacement (s) equation with average velocity, and Displacement (s) equation.
Equations of MotionIn terms of its motion as a function of time, equations of motion define how a physical system behaves. In more detail, the equations of motion define how a physical system behaves as a collection of mathematical functions expressed in terms of dynamic variables.
s = ut + (1/2)at^2v = u + atv_avg = (u + v) / 2s = v_avg * ts = (u + v) / 2 * tv^2 = u^2 + 2asIn conclusion, equations of motion define how a physical system behaves in terms of how its motion changes over time.
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What is the symbol for carbonate ?
A train is moving at a constant speed on a surface inclined upward at 15.0° with the horizontal and travels 300 meters in 5 seconds. Calculate the horizontal velocity of the train at the end of 3 seconds.
Answer:
57,9 m/s
Explanation:
A train is moving at a constant speed on a surface inclined upward at 15.0° with the horizontal and travels 300 meters in 5 seconds. The horizontal velocity of the train at the end of 3 seconds is 100m/s.
The first formula we will use is:
v = d/t
300m ÷ 5s = 60m/s
The last formula we will use is:
vh = v·cosx
60m/s·cos15.0°
60m/s · 0,965 = 57,9 m/s
Therefore, the answer is 57,9 m/s.
Hope this helped!
57,9 m/s
Explanation:velocity formula
v = d/t
= 300m/5s
= 60m/s
horizontal velocity formula
vh = v·cosx
= 60m/s×cos15°
= 60m/s×0,965
= 57,9 m/s
How much impulse is imparted on a 0.14 kg baseball initially traveling at 32 m/s when it is struck by a baseball bat and begins to travel in the opposite direction at 49 m/s
ANSWER AND EXPLAINATION:
To calculate the impulse imparted on the baseball, we can use the impulse-momentum principle, which states that the impulse experienced by an object is equal to the change in momentum of the object. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Impulse = Change in momentum
The momentum of an object is given by the product of its mass and velocity:
Momentum = mass × velocity
In this case, the baseball has an initial mass of 0.14 kg and an initial velocity of 32 m/s. After being struck by the bat, it travels in the opposite direction at a velocity of 49 m/s.
Therefore, the change in momentum is given by:
Change in momentum = (mass × final velocity) - (mass × initial velocity)
Change in momentum = mass × (final velocity - initial velocity)
Change in momentum = 0.14 kg × (49 m/s - (-32 m/s))
Change in momentum = 0.14 kg × (49 m/s + 32 m/s)
Change in momentum = 0.14 kg × 81 m/s
Change in momentum = 11.34 kg·m/s
So, the impulse imparted on the baseball is 11.34 kg·m/s.
. The nearest star, Proxima Centauri is 4.0 x 10 km away. Calculate the time it takes light signal from the earth to the star? How many years will it take a spacecraft travelling with speed of 0.0001c to reach Proxima Centauri. (c = 3 x 10 ms).
It would take approximately 1.33 x 10^8 seconds (or about 42 years) for a light signal from Earth to reach Proxima Centauri. For a spacecraft traveling at 0.0001c, it would also take about 42 years to reach Proxima Centauri.
To calculate the time it takes for a light signal to travel from Earth to Proxima Centauri, we can use the formula:
Time = Distance / Speed
Given:Distance to Proxima Centauri = 4.0 x 10^13 km (convert to meters by multiplying by 10^3, as 1 km = 10^3 m)
Speed of light (c) = 3 x 10^8 m/s
Converting the distance to meters:
Distance = 4.0 x 10^13 km * 10^3 = 4.0 x 10^16 m
Using the formula, we can calculate the time it takes for the light signal to travel:
Time = Distance / Speed = (4.0 x 10^16 m) / (3 x 10^8 m/s)
Time ≈ 1.33 x 10^8 seconds
To calculate the number of years it would take for a spacecraft traveling at a speed of 0.0001c to reach Proxima Centauri, we need to divide the distance by the speed of the spacecraft.
Speed of spacecraft (v) = 0.0001c = 0.0001 * 3 x 10^8 m/s = 3 x 10^4 m/s
Time = Distance / Speed = (4.0 x 10^16 m) / (3 x 10^4 m/s)Time ≈ 1.33 x 10^12 seconds
To convert seconds to years, divide the time by the number of seconds in a year:
Number of years ≈ (1.33 x 10^12 seconds) / (3.1536 x 10^7 seconds/year)
Number of years ≈ 42 years
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the amplitude of an oscillator decreases to 36.8% of its initial value in 10.0 s. what is the value of the time constant
Answer:
τ = 5 s
Explanation:
When a vibrating body is damped. Its amplitude starts to decrease. This decrement is exponential. And it is given as follows:
\(X = X_{0}e^{-\frac{t}{2\tau}\)
where,
τ = Time Constant = ?
X = Instantaneous value of amplitude
X₀ = Initial Value of amplitude
t = time interval = 10 s
The ratio of decrement is given as:
\(\frac{X}{X_0} = 36.8\% = 0.368\)
therefore, using these values, we get:
\(\frac{X}{X_{0}} = 0.368 = e^{\frac{10\ s}{2\tau}}\)
Taking natural log (ln) on both sides, we get:
\(ln(0.368) = \frac{10\ s}{2\tau}\\\\\tau = \frac{10\ s}{2ln(0.368)}\)
τ = 5 s
The value of the time constant for the decrease in the amplitude of this oscillator is 5.
Given the following data:
Decrease in amplitude = 36.8% = 0.368Time = 10.0 seconds.To determine the value of the time constant:
Mathematically, the amplitude for damped harmonic motion is given by the formula:
\(X = X_o e^\frac{t}{2 \tau}\)
Where:
t is the time.\(\tau\) is the time constant.X is the instantaneous value of amplitude.\(X_o\) is the initial value of amplitude.Rearranging the formula, we have:
\(\frac{X}{X_o} = e^{-\frac{t}{2 \tau}}\)
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
\(0.368 = e^\frac{-10}{2 \tau}\\\\ln(0.368) = \frac{-10}{2 \tau}\\\\-0.9997 = \frac{-10}{2 \tau}\\\\2 \tau \times -0.9997 = 10\\\\-1.9994\tau=-10\\\\\tau =\frac{-10}{-1.9994} \\\\\tau = 5.0\)
Time constant = 5
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A car slows down at -5.00m/s^2 until it comes to a stop traveling 15.0m. How much time did it take to stop? (Unit=s)
40 points!!!!1
Explain hExplain why the coin is able to float on top of the water in this glass.ow viscosity is related to the flow and attraction between atoms in a liquid.
Answer:
The viscosity of a liquid is a measure of its resistance to flow. Water, gasoline, and other liquids that flow freely have a low viscosity. Honey, syrup, motor oil, and other liquids that do not flow freely, like those shown in Figure 1, have higher viscosities. We can measure viscosity by measuring the rate at which a metal ball falls through a liquid (the ball falls more slowly through a more viscous liquid) or by measuring the rate at which a liquid flows through a narrow tube (more viscous liquids flow more slowly).
Answer:
Surface tension is the result of water molecules pulling inward with a strong attractive force. This attractive force brings the molecules on the surface of the water close together and causes the surface of the water to be drawn toward the water molecules beneath the surface. Since there are no water molecules above the surface, there are uneven forces. This causes surface tension, allowing the coin to float on the water’s surface.
Explanation:
There is a tape timer that creates dots at a rate of 22 Hz. Thus, what time interval in seconds does 3 successive dots represent?
The time interval between 3 successive dots on the tape timer is 0.045 seconds. This is calculated by dividing 1 second by the frequency of the tape timer (22 Hz), which gives 0.045 seconds.
What is frequency?Frequency is the rate at which something occurs over a given period of time, usually measured in cycles per second (Hertz). It is an important concept in physics, engineering, and mathematics and is used to describe the behavior of waves, such as sound and light, and other periodic phenomena. Frequency can also be used to describe the rate at which events occur, such as the number of times a given event takes place within a given period of time. Frequency is often used in communication systems to measure the rate at which data is transmitted. Frequency can also refer to the number of occurrences of a given event within a given timeframe. Frequency is also used to measure the power of a signal, such as an electrical signal, or electromagnetic radiation.
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If a conductor is in electrostatic equilibrium near an electrical charge:A) The total charge on the conductor must be zero.B) The electric field inside the conductor must be zero.C) The charges on the conductor must be uniformly distributed.D) The sum of all forces between conductor and the electrical charge must be zero.
If a conductor is in electrostatic equilibrium near an electrical charge i.e. the correct option is, B) The electric field inside the conductor must be zero.
Because charge carriers can freely move within a conductor, when a charged or uncharged conductor is exposed to an external electric field, charge will flow until a steady state is reached, at which point the net flow of charge will cease. This state is known as electrostatic equilibrium. If the conductor is charged, the charges within it are rearranged, resulting in a zero net electric field inside the conductor. The net field inside the conductor again becomes zero if the conductor is polarized after being neutral.A neutral or charged conductor will typically achieve electrostatic equilibrium with a net zero electric field inside of it when it is kept close to an electric charge.The conductor in electrostatic equilibrium has characteristics such as a zero electric field inside and excess charges that are located on the surface. Therefore, the conductor's internal electric field must be zero.
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A piano of mass 852 kg is lifted to a height of 3.5 m. How much gravitational potential energy is added to the piano? Acceleration due to gravity is g = 9.8 m/s2 O A. 102,282 J O B. 29,224J O C. 2982 J O D. 304.3J SUSM
Answer:
29223.6J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of Piano = 852kg
Height of lifting = 3.5m
Unknown:
Gravitational potential energy = ?
Solution:
The gravitational potential energy of a body can be expressed as the energy due to the position of a body;
G.P.E = mgh
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
Now insert the given parameters and solve;
G.P.E = 852 x 9.8 x 3.5 = 29223.6J
6. A 25 g sample of iron (initially at 800.00°C) is dropped into 200 g of water (initially at
30.00°C). The final temperature of the system is 40.22°C. Find the specific heat of iron.
90
Answer:
\(c=0.45\ J/g^{\circ} C\)
Explanation:
Given that,
A 25 g sample of iron (initially at 800.00°C) is dropped into 200 g of water (initially at 30.00°C). The final temperature of the system is 40.22°C.
We need to find the specific heat of iron.
It can be calculated as:
Cooler water gains = hot metal loses
mc∆T = - mc∆T
Put all the values,
\(200g(4.184\ J/g^{\circ} C)(T_f-T_i) = -25g(c)(T_f-T_i) \\\\200g(4.184 )( 40.22-30.00) = -25\times (c)\times (40.22-800.00)\\\\8552.096 = 18994.5c\\\\c=\dfrac{8552.096 }{18994.5}\\\\c=0.45\ J/g^{\circ} C\)
So, the specific heat of iron is \(0.45\ J/g^{\circ} C\)
is thermoproteota a unicellular organism
Answer:
Yeah
Explanation:
Thermoproteota is a prokaryote.
Prokaryotes are unicellular