You learned about the aptly named enzyme Citrate Synthase. There are more enzymes that count citrate as substrate or product. Compare and contrast two reactions below that each split two carbons from citrate to make oxaloacetate. One catalyzed by the enzyme ATP Citrate Lyase and the second catalyzed by Citrate Lyase.

Acetyl-CoA
Citrate → ↑ → Oxaloacetate lyase
CoA-SH → ↑ ↑ ←ATP ↓→ ADP + Pi
ATP Citrate
Acetate
Citrate → ↑ ↓→ Oxaloacetate
Citrate lyase

Which of the following is an accurate statement about why ATP is required by ATP Citrate Lyase?

a) The hydrolysis of the thioester involving CoA-SH helps split ATP into ADP and Pi.
b) The hydrolysis of ATP helps "pay for the formation of a thioester involving CoA-SH.
c) The Acetyl-CoA is pulled rapidly away to make lipids so the reaction needs extra energy to make it fast enough to keep up with demand.
d) The two carbons of acetate are more energetic than those on Acetyl-CoA and therefore don't need ATP to split them from citrate.
e) ATP is required to spit the two carbons from citrate.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b) The hydrolysis of ATP helps "pay for the formation of a thioester involving CoA-SH.

Explanation:

In the citrate cycle, we know that lysis is mediated by the hydrolysis of ATP, which is the fuel of the reaction, so the correct answer is B. The hydrolysis of ATP helps "pay for the formation of a thioester involving CoA-SH.


Related Questions

The energy stored in bonds between atoms is:

mechanical energy
chemical energy
electrical energy

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy

Explanation:

Energy, potential energy, is stored in the covalent bonds holding atoms together in the form of molecules. This is often called chemical energy.

The energy stored in bonds between atoms is B. chemical energy.

What type of energy is this ?

Chemical energy is the energy that is stored in the bonds between atoms. When these bonds are broken, the energy is released. This energy can be used to do work, such as powering muscles or generating electricity.

Mechanical energy is the energy of motion. Electrical energy is the energy of electrons. Neither of these types of energy is stored in bonds between atoms.

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if the values for both mass and volume double, the value of the density will be?

Answers

Answer:

Stays the same.

Explanation:

Density = mass/volume

So if :

M/V = D

And if we were to double mass(M) and volume (V)

2M/2V = D

It will stay the same because the 2 and 2 would cancel out and we'd get the same density as the original value.

The periodic table; rows of elements have certain trends. That is, things change predictably. The columns contain elements that have like properties.

The periodic table; rows of elements have certain trends. That is, things change predictably. The columns

Answers

The properties of the rows and columns of elements in the periodic table are as follows:

Column:

called a familynumber of valence electronsphysical properties are similarwith what and how the element will bond

Row:

called a periodnumber of energy levels in atomsolids to gasessolids to gasesmetals to nonmetals

What is the periodic table?

The periodic table is a table that arranges the elements based on increasing atomic number into horizontal rows and vertical columns.

The properties of the elements in the periodic table show a regular variation across the vertical columns and the horizontal rows. This variation in property is known as periodicity.

The vertical columns are called groups or families whereas the horizontal rows are called periods.

The periods determine the number of valence shells in an element while the groups determine the number of valence electrons, and hence reactivity of the element.

Across a period from left to right, the elements change from metals to non-metals.

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Which of the following is used to represent a dominant trait in a Punnett square?
A- An uppercase letter
B- A lowercase letter
C- A shaded square
D- A shaded circle
(if u answer pls have a explanation thanks :))

Answers

a- an uppercase letter. a dominant trait it uppercase and a lower case is lowercase

Which of these best explains why one should never come between a cow and her calf? aaniaml systems. ACalves cannot see until they are a year old B Young calves are easily disoriented and lost C Human scent transfers easily onto calves. D Mother cows have fierce maternal instincts Thing​

Answers

Young calves are easily disoriented and lost is the reason why best

explains why one should never come between a cow and her calf.

What is a Calf?

A calf is regarded as a young cow and are often reared to become adults

before they are used for several purposes such as beef etc.

They are usually under the guidance of their mother in order to prevent

various forms of hazard. This is as a result of them being susceptible to

getting lost as a result of their disorientation.

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4
Developing countries tend to have
high birth rates. Why?
A. better access to birth control
B. more education for women
C. parents have more offspring to help with
chores
D. less risky behavior

Answers

I would say D that is the one that would make the most sense

Based on the above image, how can a gene determine whether a person has albinism?​

Answers

Answer:

They can look at the parents, and see their color and compare

Explanation:

Describe how heat will flow
between Part A and Part B
when the tap is opened. Draw
an arrow to illustrate the
direction of heat flow.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When you bring two objects of different temperature together, energy will always be transferred from the hotter to the cooler object. The objects will exchange thermal energy, until thermal equilibrium is reached, i.e. until their temperatures are equal. We say that heat flows from the hotter to the cooler object.

What does active transport in cells need that passive transport does not?

Answers

Answer:

Passive Transport - Taking the Easy Road

While active transport requires energy and work, passive transport does not. There are several different types of this easy movement of molecules. It could be as simple as molecules moving freely such as osmosis or diffusion.

Which of the following is true about oncogenes

Answers

Answer:

genes involved in the cell cycle following a mutation become oncogenes.

the term used to describe bacteria that are rod-shaped is ___. multiple choice vibrio coccus coccobacillus bacillus

Answers

The term used to describe bacteria that are rod-shaped is vibrio among the following.

Option A is correct.

Bacilli are bacteria with a rod shape. The vibrio coccus coccobacillus bacillus, streptobacillus, of coccobacillus organization is formed when bacilli divide uniformly in one plane.

What is the name of the bacteria with a rod shape?

The morphology, or shape, of bacteria is used to classify them. Spherical, rod-shaped, and spiral-shaped bacteria are referred to as cocci, bacilli, and spirilla, respectively.

What does Vibrio resemble?

rounded rod The human pathogen Although Vibrio cholerae typically resembles a curved rod, straight rods have been observed in some cases. Even though this appears to be a controlled process, V's regulatory pathways that control cell shape changes.

Question incomplete:

the term used to describe bacteria that are rod-shaped is ___. multiple choice

A.  vibrio

B. coccus

C.  coccobacillus

D.  bacillus

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Which of the following are compounds? (Choose all that apply.)

Oxygen gas (O2)

Water

A chain of carbon atoms

Hydrogen gas (H2)

Organic biological molecules

Sodium chloride

Glucose

Answers

Answer:

Water, organic biological molecules, sodium chloride, glucose.

Explanation:

A compound is anything composed of two or more separate elements.

O2 and H2 are a singular elements, and a chain of carbon atoms is multiple of the same element, so these are not considered compounds.Sodium chloride is sodium and chlorine, and water is oxygen and hydrogen. Glucose is a compound of sugar, and organic biological (or biomolecules) are made up of carbon and hydrogen, so these are all considered compounds

I hope this helps! Happy learning, friend :)

Some examples of chemical compounds are water molecule, organic biological molecules, sodium chloride, and glucose molecule. Thus, the correct options are B, E, F, and G.

What are compounds?

A chemical compound is a chemical substance which is composed of many identical molecules that contain atoms from more than one chemical element which are held together in place through chemical bonds. A molecule consisting of atoms of only one element is therefore not a compound.

Some examples of chemical compounds are water, organic biological molecules, sodium chloride, and glucose.

Therefore, the correct options are B, E, F, and G.

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Which of the following is NOT true?
SC.7.L.15.1, SC.7.L.15.2
A The fossil record is complete.
B The fossil record is incomplete.
C The fossil record contains examples of fossil sequences showing close ancestral relationships.
D Living species show evidence of common
ancestry.

Answers

Answer:

The statement that is NOT true is:

A) The fossil record is complete.

This statement is false because the fossil record is not complete. The fossil record is a historical record of life on Earth and provides evidence of the diversity and evolution of life over time. However, the fossil record is incomplete because only a small fraction of all the organisms that have ever lived have been fossilized and discovered. Additionally, the fossil record is biased towards organisms with hard shells or skeletons, which are more likely to be preserved than organisms without such structures. Therefore, while the fossil record provides valuable information, it is not a complete record of all life on Earth.

The heart is an organ in the circulatory system. Muscle tissue in the heart contracts to pump blood to the body. Connective and epithelial tissues in the heart hold the muscle cells together and in place in the chest. Nervous tissue in the heart coordinates how fast and hard the muscle cells contract.

Based on the information about the heart, which of these best describes the relationship between tissues and organs?
A.
None of the tissues in an organ help the other types of tissue to function.
B.
Organs function best when they are made up of only one type of tissue.
C.
Organs can function because they are made of different types of interacting tissues.
D.
Each type of tissue in an organ can carry out the function of the entire organ.

Answers

I think it’s c because all the tissues work together
I’d go with c because all of the tissues make up the functioning organ.

There are three sources of genetic variation in sexual reproduction. Determine which of the following statements accurately describes which of these are considered random and which are not

Answers

Genetic recombination and independent assortment are considered random sources of genetic variation, while mutations can occur randomly or due to specific factors.

In sexual reproduction, the three sources of genetic variation are genetic recombination, independent assortment, and random mutations. Among these sources, genetic recombination and independent assortment are considered random processes, while mutations are not entirely random.Genetic recombination occurs during meiosis when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through crossing over. This process is considered random as the precise locations where recombination events occur are unpredictable.Independent assortment refers to the random alignment and separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis I. The random positioning of maternal and paternal chromosomes contributes to genetic diversity in offspring.On the other hand, mutations are not entirely random as they can be influenced by various factors such as exposure to mutagens or errors in DNA replication. However, the specific mutations that occur at particular loci are generally considered random events.Therefore, the accurate statement would be that genetic recombination and independent assortment are considered random sources of genetic variation, while mutations are influenced by both random and non-random factors.

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describe the effects on surface area of potato of cutting the potato sticks into eight pieces

Answers

The effects of cutting the potato sticks into eight pieces would increase the surface area of the potato, and having more surface area means more area for enzymes to interact with the potato so it can be cooked easily.

What is the significance of the increased surface area of the potato?

When the potato is cut into eight pieces, the surface area increases, and as the surface area increases, the cooking time decreases because the enzymes are exposed and can be deactivated when exposed to heat. So vegetables are cut before cooking.

Hence, effects of cutting the potato sticks into eight pieces would increase the surface area of the potato, and having more surface area means more area for enzymes to interact with the potato so it can be cooked easily.

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The antibiotic tetracycline targets the 30S ribosomal subunit. B) Explain why this would not kill the cells of the human taking the tetracycline.

Answers

30S ribosomal subunit is only found in prokaryotic cells, so it would interrupt translation on bacterial cells (prokaryotic) but not in human cells (eukaryotic).

Identify if it is biotic or abiotic. And if it is a biotic identify if they are producers, herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, scavengers or decomposers.
1. Nutrients
2. Air
3. Volcanic eruption
4. Lion
5. Koala
6. Typhoon
7. Fire
8. Rocks
9. Vulture
10. Mushroom

please help me if u can answer this brainliest ​

Answers

Answers:

1. Nutrients: Abiotic

2. Air: Abiotic

3. Volcanic eruption: abiotic

4. Lion: biotic, Carnivores

5. Koala: biotic, herbivores

6. Typhoon: abiotic

7. Fire: abiotic

8. Rocks: abiotic

9. Vulture: biotic, scavengers (it eats dead organisms to grow)

10. Mushroom: biotic, scavengers (it eats dead organisms to grow)

hope it is helpful,

STAY SAFE

Identify if it is biotic or abiotic. And if it is a biotic identify if they are producers, herbivores,

Which factor has the least impact on the potential energy or kinetic energy of an object?

A) Mass
B) Speed
C) Time
D) Height from the ground

Answers

time : because the more mass the faster the speed because u know kinetic energy and height can affect potential

For a mitocondria.
The hydrogen ion reservoir is located in the ______________________________ and ATP is synthesized in the ____________________.

Answers

Answer

For a mitocondria.

The hydrogen ion reservoir is located in the matrix and ATP is synthesized in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Animals are the most physically diverse kingdom of organisms.

Answers

all animals share a set or characteristics, we are animals.

Which describes the particle or particles that are in the nucleus of an
atom? *
1. proton and electron

2.electron only

3.electron and neutron

4.neutron and proton

Answers

4. neutrons and protons are in the nucleus

    Nevermind! I don't know if you can delete your answer or not but I saw that mine was wrong. Sorry!


EXPLAIN IN DETAIL HOW THE TWO RELATES TO THE CELL THEORY

The following lists components of the nature of science. Explain how at least two of these are related to the cell theory:

Scientific knowledge is durable yet subject to change
Science is a social activity

Answers

Cell theory states that all living organisms are made up of cells, which are structural and functional units of life. These are made from already preexisting cells.

Justification for the above sentence:

Knowledge is created through the process of science. Both thorough observation of occurrences and the creation of theories to explain those observations are essential to the process. Knowledge will always change since new observations could refute accepted ideas. No matter how well one theory explains a given collection of observations, it is always feasible that another theory will fit the same set of observations just as well, better, or across a larger range.

The majority of scientific knowledge is enduring, despite the fact that scientists reject the idea of discovering perfect truth and accept some doubt as a component of nature. Science typically modifies ideas rather than rejects them completely because strong theories are more likely to endure, advance in accuracy, and gain widespread acceptance. For instance, when developing the theory of relativity, Albert Einstein did not completely reject the Newtonian laws of motion but rather demonstrated that they were only a rough approximation with a more general concept.

This seems like a strange restriction because it is obvious that both modern science and the majority of earlier science is a social activity. For information, samples, techniques, and many other things, scientists depend on one another. Their interactions are occasionally competitive and frequently cooperative.

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Describe at least 2 ethical issues that arise with the development of CRISPR technology.

Answers

Some of the ethical issues raised with the development of CRISPR techology is regarding human germline alterations. It is a concern of human security and integrity relating to unexpected danger, unsatisfactory outcomes in clinical processess which involves the correction or avoidance of genetic diseases, things about learned approvals. It can give a significant abuse to human health. Although it has the power to give cure to some diseases, it can also start a mutations.

How does global warming affect solar energy in the atmosphere?
• Increased ice causes more energy
to be reflected.
Increased ice causes less energy to be reflected
Decreased ice causes more energy to be reflected.
Decreased ice causes less energy to be reflected.

Answers

Decreased ice causes less energy to be reflected, due to global warming. Hence, option D is correct.

What is global warming?

Climate change includes global warming, which is the gradual increase in the earth's temperature. It is brought on by an increase in greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, primarily as a result of human activities like farming and the burning of fossil fuels.

Environmental changes brought on by global warming may have a negative influence on human health.

Decreased ice causes less energy to be reflected, due to global warming. Hence, option D is correct.

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decreased ice causes less energy to be reflected.

explanation- with more ice there will be more energy relected . (i just took the test and thats what it says )

TRUE/FALSE. many people believe alfred kinsey's work was responsible for a moral breakdown in the united states.

Answers

It is true that many people believe alfred kinsey's work was responsible for a moral breakdown in the united states.

Alfred Kinsey delivered the Kinsey Report, the biggest documentation of sexuality in the US at the hour of its publication.Analyze the effect of Kinsey's investigation of sexuality connected with how it changed the public's view of sexuality and how individuals are physically mingled.

Kinsey's report was stunningly effective. The two books together sold more than 750,000 duplicates and were converted into thirteen dialects. They might be viewed as probably the best and powerful logical writing of the 20th 100 years. The reports are related with a huge change in open impression of sexuality. A simple ten years after the reports were distributed, the main oral preventative was presented and the sexual upset started. The sexual upheaval was a social development from the 1960s to the 1980s that expanded acknowledgment of sex beyond marriage.

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From where do the gems used in jewelry come?


They are nonmetallic minerals.


They are metallic ore.


They are nonmetallic silicates.


They are metallic minerals.

Answers

Answer:

Es verdad que el mundo de los diamantes y gemas preciosas siempre ha sido mágico y lleno de glamour y nos hace viajar por medio mundo en búsqueda de los yacimientos donde encontrar estas maravillas creadas por la naturaleza.

Pero además saber de donde vienen nuestras gemas y diamantes , es decir cómo son los métodos de extracción y dónde se realizan, nos da garantía de que estas serán legales y realizados por parte de los mejores profesionales.

En nuestra firma, Navas Joyeros cada diamante y piedra preciosa es lo más importante ya que es la parte esencial de la joya, eso sí, no descuidamos en absoluto la perfecta elaboración que llevamos a cabo en nuestras instalaciones del norte de Italia donde se produce las piezas de alta joyería.

Nuestros diamantes se obtienen desde origen de extracción  a través de los sightholder autorizados por la Dtc , multinacionales que tienen la exclusiva de compra de los sights o adquisiciones oficiales de diamante en bruto, y que desarrollan su tallado para su comercialización mun

esmetalioc

Explanation:

Answer:

Nonmetallic minerals

The most common reason that introduced species cause trouble is because they are larger than native species. True or False

Answers

The fact that introduced species can result in biological exponential multiplication does not mean that they are a threat to biodiversity.

Biodiversity is defined as the variety of all living things, including various plants, animals, and microorganisms. It is often investigated at three levels: genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecological diversity. We cannot have healthy ecosystems, which we rely on to provide the air we breathe and the food we consume, without a variety of animals, plants, and bacteria. One reason why introduced species are a hazard to biodiversity is that they have the potential to become invasive species that supplant native species and prey on native species, causing unnatural reductions in native species populations. Even if imported species have the potential to multiply biologically exponentially, this does not necessarily entail that they endanger biodiversity.

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. If Haily is analyzing samples of chromosomes under a microscope which feature would help her categorize the different samples? A. Genetic makeup B. Arm length C. Shape D. Centromere placement E. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

B. Arm length

C. Shape

D. Centromere placement

Explanation:

Cytogenetics is a discipline that study the structure and number of chromosomes including their morphology, position of the centromere, arm length, staining bands, etc. These features can be observed by microscope and enable us to identify different genome rearrangements (i.e., translocations, deletions, centric fusion, chromosome duplications, etc.) by ilustrating chromosomes in defined pictures referred to as karyotypes. In consequence, they are chromosome features that can be used in order to categorize different samples.

How many kingdoms are represented by the organisms?
a bird
a tree
a lion?

Answers

a tree ,, i might be wrong
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what languages are unknown? residual income is a better measure for performance evaluation of an investment center manager than roi because Use the triple integral to find the volume of the given solid. The solid enclosed by the cylinder \( x^{2}+y^{2}=9 \) and the planes \( y+z=12 \) and \( z=1 \). SCALCCC4 12.7.022. Use the triple integ Calculus Help Show that one function is not an antiderivative of another suppose market participants expect the krona to appreciate relative to the dollar. in the following graph, shift the supply curve, the demand curve, or both to illustrate the effects of the expectations described. d s price (dollars per krona) quantity (krona) d s true or false: the expectation that the krona would appreciate actually caused the krona to depreciate. true false 12x+12=13x-1212x+12=13x12 A physical therapist wants to determine the difference in the proportion of men and women who participate in regular sustained physical activity. What sample size should be obtained if shewishes the estimate to be within twopercentage points with 90%confidence, assuming that(a) sheuses the estimates of 21. 9%male and 18. 5%female from a previous year?(b) shedoes not use any prior estimates?A. N = ____B. N = ____ which of the following explains the difference between the policies that nigeria and russia have adopted in response to global economic forces? Write about a time when the Social Sensitive Thinking problem solving style has worked well for you . How do I find the answer to this problem The period of y = sin3 is _____ throughout the world, about _____ percent of 7-year-olds are in school. 1.) Given the % composition of each element in the following compound. Calculate and determine the empirical formula. Name the formula as well.1.6% H 22.2% N 76.2% O.Hint, assume a 100 g sample, then you will have 1.6 g H, 22.2 g N and 76.2 g O2. A sample of a compound is broken down into its constituent elements and yields 13.0 g of lead, 1.77 g of nitrogen and 4.03 g of oxygen. What is the empirical formula for this compound? 3.) If 4.04g of N combine with 11.46g O to produce a compound with a molar mass of 108.0 g/mol, what is the molecular formula of this compound? Which detail best supports the purpose of persuading the audience that their freedom is connected to their generosity? "we make friends by doing good to others, not by receiving good from them." "this makes our friendship all the more reliable, since we want to keep alive the gratitude of those who are in our debt by showing continued good-will to them." "again, in questions of general good feeling there is a great contrast between us and most other people." "when we do kindnesses to others, we do not do them out of any calculations of profit or loss: we do them without afterthought, relying on our free liberality." Crop yield is the ratio of the number of bushels harvested to the number of acres used for the harvest. This year, the harvest at a farm was 9,396 bushels of soybeans, resulting in a crop yield of 40.5 bushels per acre.To the nearest whole acre, how many acres were harvested?232 acres252 acres285 acres295 acres HELP PLZRead line 74 act 4 scene 1 of Romeo and Juliet( old English) What is the personification??? If an ice cube with the mass of 5.0 grams melts in a closed system such as a closed glass jar what is the mass of the liquid water after the ice cube completely melts What is x An older adult client presents at the emergency department (ed) with reports of fatigue and diarrhea. the client reveals areas of ecchymoses and burn marks. which nursing actions are most appropriate Let X be a discrete random variable, all of whose moments are equal to . Show that M(t) = et + is one possible moment generating function for X. Then determine the probability mass function for X in this case. What is the central idea in this paragraph