You are to make a PLC program in SCL that has to work in TIA-portal. Use only SCL code. Choose if the program should be made as a function or a functionblock, and give reason for your answer. The names of the variables is only an example, change these to follow the standard.
Input: MinValue (number), MaxValue (number), InValue (number)
Outputs: LimValue (tall), MinLimit (bool), MaxLimit (Bool)
The function/block have to work so that the output LimValue is equal to InValue if Invalue is inbetween the limits of MinValue and MaxValue. If InValue is less than MinValue then LimValue is equal to MinValue, and MinLimit is set as "True". If MinValue > MaxValue then LinValue is set to zero, and both MinLimit and MaxLimit is set as "True".
1. Give a reason for your choice of function/block
2. Code with explainations
3. The code where the program is used (code, vaiables and idb)

Water boils at a temperature of more than 100°C at pressures greater than 1 atm.

When water vapor and its condensed state are in thermodynamic equilibrium, that pressure is known as the saturation vapor pressure. Water would condense at pressures greater than the vapor pressure, whereas it would evaporate or sublimate at pressures lower than that.

The maximum pressure that water vapor can achieve at a particular temperature. This pressure is that of a vapor that is in equilibrium with its liquid (such as steam with water).

When the saturated vapor pressure of a liquid reaches the same level as its external pressure, it begins to boil. When that takes place, the liquid can begin to boil and vapor bubbles can start to appear all over the liquid.

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Answer:

There are three common methods of charging a battery; constant voltage, constant current and a combination of constant voltage/constant current with or without a smart charging circuit.

Constant voltage allows the full current of the charger to flow into the battery until the power supply reaches its pre-set voltage.  The current will then taper down to a minimum value once that voltage level is reached.  The battery can be left connected to the charger until ready for use and will remain at that “float voltage”, trickle charging to compensate for normal battery self-discharge.

Constant current is a simple form of charging batteries, with the current level set at approximately 10% of the maximum battery rating.  Charge times are relatively long with the disadvantage that the battery may overheat if it is over-charged, leading to premature battery replacement.  This method is suitable for Ni-MH type of batteries.  The battery must be disconnected, or a timer function used once charged.

Constant voltage / constant current (CVCC) is a combination of the above two methods.  The charger limits the amount of current to a pre-set level until the battery reaches a pre-set voltage level.  The current then reduces as the battery becomes fully charged.  The lead acid battery uses the constant current constant voltage (CC/CV) charge method. A regulated current raises the terminal voltage until the upper charge voltage limit is reached, at which point the current drops due to saturation.

Answer: how far is the school?

Explanation:

Answer:

1.2 Newtons upwards

Explanation:

because the friction is opposite of the magnitude.

We have a total of 6 nodes with 5 components. We must determine the temperature at each of these six nodes. Mesh refining is the process of increasing the number of elements.

What is temperature?

Temperature is a scientific term that describes how hot or cold something is.There are three types of temperature scales: those described in terms of the average translational kinetic energy per freely moving microscopic particle in a body, such as an atom, molecule, or electron, such as the SI scale; those which rely solely on purely macroscopic properties as well as thermodynamic principles, including such Kelvin's original definition; and those that are not defined by theoretical principles, and yet are defined by convenient empirical properties of particulate matter.

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Steps in order to transform raw data into easy to digest insights for everyone in an organization to use:

1. Collect and transform data from multiple sources

2. uncover trends and inconsistencies using tools such as Data Mining

3. present findings using tools such as visualization

4. take action on insights in real time

The information that is gathered from a source, but in its unprocessed form, is known as raw data. It hasn't been cleaned, arranged, or visually presented yet, let alone processed.

Raw data can be manually typed, written down, recorded, or entered automatically by a machine. Databases, files, spreadsheets, and even source devices like cameras are just a few of the places where you can find raw data. One type of potential energy-containing data is raw data.

Here are some illustrations of raw data:

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A piston cylinder device contains superheated steam. During an actual adiabatic process, the entropy of the steam will always increase.

An adiabatic process is described as  a type of thermodynamic process that occurs without transferring heat or mass between the thermodynamic system and its environment.

The entropy of the steam always increases and because the actual adiabatic process is always irreversible, they are never irreversible. Thus, A piston-cylinder device contains superheated steam.

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#complete question:

A piston cylinder device contains superheated steam. During an actual adiabatic process, the entropy of the steam will __________ (never, sometimes, always) increase

Answer:

Architect Registration Examination (ARE)

Explanation:

In this scenario, Joseph wants to practice architecture. A compulsory assessment administered by National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB) which he has to complete is an Architect Registration Examination.

An Architect Registration Examination (ARE) refers to the professional licensure examination to be taken by anyone who intends to practice architecture in the United States of America, Puerto Rico, Guam, Canada, US Virgin Islands.

The main purpose of the Architect Registration Examination is to assess an architect's knowledge, skills, and abilities on architectural best practices, procedures and services. Also, it focuses on areas relating to a building's safety, soundness and health impact on the habitants. Therefore, ARE is a prerequisite for practicing architecture across the United States of America jurisdiction.

Once an architect passes the examination, he or she would be given a license to practice architecture.

Hence, for Joseph to practice architecture he must take the Architect Registration Examination developed and administered by National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB).

Answer:

Explanation:

The guy above me got the answer right, just noting that typing in ARE gets it correct.

Answer:

The energy in pneumatic power systems is easily transmitted to gases, which absorb the energy of the system and lower its efficiency.

Explanation:

I did it on edge and got it right.

Answer:

The energy in pneumatic power systems is easily transmitted to gases, which absorb the energy of the system and lower its efficiency

Thanks for points!!! :D

The Master Theorem is a tool used to solve recurrence relations, which are mathematical expressions that describe the run time of a recursive algorithm in terms of its input size. The theorem provides three cases, each of which corresponds to a different type of relationship between the size of the input and the run time of the algorithm.

a) T(n) = 4T(n/3) + nlogn. This recurrence can be solved by case 2 of the Master Theorem, where T(n) = O(nlog^k n) for some constant k. Here, the dominant term is nlogn and the power of log is 1, so k = 1. Thus, the solution is T(n) = O(nlogn).

b) T(n) = 4T(n/2) + n^2√n. This recurrence cannot be directly solved by the Master Theorem. However, a guess of the solution could be T(n) = O(n^(5/2)). By substitution method, it can be proven that T(n) = O(n^(5/2)).

c) T(n) = T(n/2) + T(n/4) + T(n/8) + n. This recurrence can be solved by case 3 of the Master Theorem, where T(n) = O(n^log_b a). Here, the dominant term is n, the size of the subproblems is halved at each step (b = 2), and the work done at each step is a constant (a = 1). Thus, log_2 1 = 0 and the solution is T(n) = O(n).

In conclusion, the Master Theorem is a powerful tool for solving recurrence relations, but it is not always applicable. In some cases, a guess and proof method is needed to find the solution.

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Answer: hello your question lacks the required diagram attached below is the diagram

answer :  29528.1  N/m^2

Explanation:

Given data :

dimensions of tank :

Length = 5-m

Width = 4-m

Depth = 2.5-m

acceleration of tank = 2m/s^2

Determine the maximum gage pressure in the tank

Pa ( pressure at point A )  = s*g*h1

    = 10^3 * 9.81 * 3.01

    = 29528.1  N/m^2

attached below is the remaining part of the solution

1.) A semiconductor is a device whose conductivity lies between the conductivity of the conductors and the insulators.

2.) A Zener diode is a semiconductor device made of silicon that allows current to flow in both directions.

A semiconductor is a device whose conductivity lies between the conductivity of the conductors and the insulators.

Due to the inclusion of an impurity or temperature effects, a solid substance with conductivity between that of an insulator and that of most metals. Semiconductor devices, particularly silicon devices, are key components of most electronic circuits.

Zener diode:-

A Zener diode is a semiconductor device made of silicon that allows current to flow in both directions.

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Since Walter is editing the camera in his workspace, if he wants to adjust how much of the scene can be seen all at once, the property which he can edit is: D. field of view.

A camera operator can be defined as an individual who is professionally trained to tweak, operate and use a digital camera, especially for the purpose of taking pictures or images (photographs) of an event, place, person, etc.

A camera lens can be defined as a transparent optical instrument that is used in conjunction with a digital camera, so as to refract the rays of light coming into the lens.

A field of view can be defined as a range of the observable physical world that is visible to a camera operator at any period of time, especially through the human eye, on a display monitor (screen), or a digital camera viewfinder.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the property which Walter can edit is the field of view of his digital camera.

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The kinetic energy of 15 kg mass if it has velocity of 1.20 m/s is 10.8 Nm.

The formula for kinetic energy is KE = 1/2 * m * v²,

where m is the mass (in kg) and

v is the velocity (jn m/s) of the object.

Substituting the values where

mass =15 kg and velocity is 1.20 m/s in the formula, we get:

KE = 1/2 * 15 kg * (1.20 m/s)²

Simplifying this expression, we get:

KE = 1/2 * 15 kg * 1.44 m²/s²

KE = 10.8 N*m

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the 15-kg mass with a velocity of 1.20 m/s is 10.8 N*m

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False. Commercial photographers attempt to produce images that will stand out and make a big impact on the public.

What is photographers?
A photographer often works as a freelancer, getting hired by different customers for specialised tasks. A client who hires a part-time or freelance photographer is expected to adhere to their every demand, as well as to put up a business strategy that makes options and price readily visible and understandable.

Photographers are in charge of the digital and physical development of their photos, as well as any or all editing that may be necessary. Simple cropping, adding/changing colours and shading, modifying sharpness and lighting, or deleting things to tidy up the image are all examples of editing techniques.

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Answer:

Answer to the following question is as follows;

Explanation:

The amount of alcohol consumption can be influenced by a variety of things, including food.

The proportion and pace at which alcohol reaches the circulation is affected by drinking rate, body mass, and the size of the beverage. Alcohol enters your system as soon as it reaches that first sip, as per the National Institute on Drug Abuse and Alcoholism. After 10 minutes, the results are noticeable.

Answer:al part of question

Explanation:voltage

Answer:

The advantages of using a pure sine wave for your appliances and machinery are as follows: Reduces electrical noise in your machinery.

translates to no TV lines and no sound system hum.

Cooking in microwaves is quicker.

Explanation:

The smoothest signal is a sine wave, and sine waves are the basis of all functions.

Every other continuous periodic function is a basis function, which means that it can be described in terms of sines and cosines.

For instance, using the Fourier series, I can describe the fundamental Sinusoidal frequency and its multiples in terms of the triangle and square waves.

Answer: Honest

Explanation: In other to establish communication between two or more species, the sender and receiver, It is required of the sender to showcase certain behavior, sound or other demonstrations which are capable of passing a message to the receiver. These demonstrations are often reffered to as signals. Signals could be honest or dishonest. Honest signals are characterized by it's usefulness to the receiver and the conveyance of the actual or true meaning of underlying signal being transmitted. This is the opposite of dishonest signals which are often used to trick the receiving party as the information being transmitted are inaccurate and unreliable.

The correct answer is d) All of them. The assumption that the load must be limited to a magnitude so as not to significantly change the original geometry of the beam is a fundamental principle of structural analysis. This principle applies to all methods of analysis, including the method of superposition, the moment area method, and the method of integration.

By limiting the load to a magnitude that does not cause significant deformation of the beam, the results obtained from any of these methods will be more accurate and reliable, allowing for the safe and efficient design of structures. However, it is important to note that the magnitude of the load that can be safely applied to a beam will depend on a variety of factors, including the material properties of the beam, its cross-sectional geometry, and the specific loading conditions. Therefore, it is essential to consult appropriate design codes and standards and to conduct thorough analysis and testing before determining the maximum load that can be safely applied to a given beam.

The assumption that the load must be limited to a magnitude so as not to change significantly the original geometry of the beam is applicable to d) All of them. This assumption ensures that linear elasticity is maintained and the beam's deformation is within the acceptable range for the mentioned methods (a) The method of superposition, b) The moment area method, and c) The method of integration) to provide accurate results.

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The current in the circuit would be approximately 10,958.33 A.

Ohm's law states that the "current in a circuit is equal to the voltage applied to the circuit divided by the total resistance of the circuit".

To solve this problem, we need to first determine the total resistance of the two resistive heating elements in the circuit.

Since the heating elements are connected in series, their resistances add up, so the total resistance of the circuit is

⇒ 2 x 2.8 kW / 250 V = 11.2 kW / 250 V = 0.0448 kW / V.

As per Ohm's law, the current in the circuit would be

⇒ 492 V / 0.0448 kW / V = 10,958.33 A.

Therefore, the current in the circuit would be approximately 10,958.33 A.

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Gas metal arc welding (GMAW), sometimes referred to by its subtypes metal inert gas (MIG) welding or metal active gas (MAG) welding, is a welding process in which an electric arc forms between a consumable MIG wire electrode and the workpiece metal(s), which heats the workpiece metal(s), causing them to melt and join.

Explanation:

GMA MIG weiding is aiejrjjrkdkff

Answer:

Follows are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

In the environment of the piles of earth, its spacecraft faces extreme temperatures:

Therefore, to prevent satellite build sustainability, a temperature control system must be used.

Its skin must be rather permeable in physiological terms.

Its shuttle's surface should have adhered to both the material well.

Whether it gets broken, it ought to be easy to repair.

All tile mostly on the cutter is composed of silicon dioxide particles, that are bonded and create a tile of very low density.

Its heat transfer is so small that even a person may hold a burning hot side on one side of the tile.

Skin that uses a rubber resin to ensure that perhaps the powers may not release the cutting that heat-treated will then the internal body.

The design requirements that led to the combination of ceramic tiles and aluminium materials for the hull of shuttle space are; discussed below.

The space shuttle experiences extreme temperatures during re-entry into the earths atmosphere. Thus, as a result, a thermal protection system must be provided to help prevent damage of the shuttle structure.

Therefore, the skin must be made up of material that has an exceptionally low thermal conductivity and also the material must be able to be firmly attached to the skin and also be able to be easily repaired in case of any damage.

Secondly, the tiles used on the space shuttle will have to be composed of silica fibers that are bonded together to generate a ceramic of low density. The thermal conductivity of the ceramic would have to be low such that if you touch one end while the other is very hot, you will not feel the hotness.

Now, the tiles will be attached to the shuttle skin with the aid of a rubbery polymer which ensures that the forces don't break the tile loose which will then expose the underlying skin to high temperatures.

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dutile is the correct answer

The little dots that move between the fuel rods represent steam.

What are fuel rods?

A long, thin zirconium metal tube that holds pellets of fuel for nuclear reactors made of fissionable material. The fuel rods are bundled together into fuel assemblies, which are then put one at a time into the reactor core. The fuel rod's main functions are to maintain the fuel in a precise geometry and to act as the first line of defense between the fission products and the outside world. Therefore, maintaining its integrity is the main objective of fuel design and operating procedures for reactors. Small ceramic pellets of low-enriched uranium oxide are the fuel used in today's commercial reactors. These fuel rods are bundled into tall fuel assemblies, which are then put inside the reactor.

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Given:

We have given two statements.

Statement 1: Proper footwear may include both leather and steel-toed shoes.

Statement 2:  Leather-soled shoes provide slip resistance.

Find:

Which statement is true.

Solution:

A slip-resistant outsole is smoother and more slip-resistant than other outsole formulations when exposed to water and oil. A smoother outsole in rubber ensures a slip-resistant shoe can handle a slippery floor more effectively.

Slip resistant shoes have an interlocked tread pattern that does not close the water in, enabling the slip resistant sole to touch the floor to provide better slip resistance.

Leather-soled shoes don't provide slop resistance.

Therefore, both the Technicians are wrong.

From the statements made by both technician A and Technician B, we can say that; both technicians are wrong.

We are given the statements made by both technicians;

Technician A: Proper footwear may include both leather and steel-toed shoes.

Technician B: Leather-soled shoes provide slip resistance.

Now, they are talking about safety shoes to be worn in workshops.

A shoe that is Slip resistant will have rubber soles and tread patterns that can help to have better grip of wet or greasy floors.

This is the type of shoe that should be worn by technicians in the workshop.

Thus, Technician A is wrong because proper footwear does not include leather shoes.

Similarly, technician B is also wrong because leather shoes are not safety shoes.

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The time constant of a RC circuit is the time in which the current decreases to 1/e of its initial value.

The time constant of a RC circuit is a measure of the rate at which a capacitor in the circuit can charge or discharge. It is denoted by the Greek letter τ (tau). It can also be defined as the time taken for the voltage across the capacitor in the circuit to reach 63.2% of its maximum value.

To calculate the time constant, we use the following formula:

τ = RC

Where R is the resistance in the circuit, and

C is the capacitance of the capacitor.

The unit of the time constant is seconds (s).The time constant is related to the rate of change of the current in the circuit. When a capacitor is charging or discharging, the current in the circuit is changing. The time constant is the time it takes for the current to change by a factor of e (2.718).This means that after one time constant, the current will have decreased to 1/e of its initial value. After two time constants, it will have decreased to 1/e2 of its initial value.

After three time constants, it will have decreased to 1/e3 of its initial value, and so on.The time constant is an important parameter in the design and analysis of RC circuits. It is used to determine the behavior of the circuit when a voltage is applied or removed. The time constant also determines the bandwidth of the circuit, which is the range of frequencies over which the circuit can function effectively.

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Answer:

1) 8.84 ft ^3 ( c )

2) 325 Ibs

Explanation:

1) Determine the volume of sand required

Volume of sand = [ 1 - volume of cement - volume rock - volume air - volume water ] * Gs of sand  -------- ( 1 )

Note : volume = [ mass / (density of water * Gs) ]

Volume of cement = [ 739 / ( 1685.55 * 3.15 ) ] = 0.139 yd^3

Volume of rock = [ 1550 / ( 1685.55 * 2.7 ) ] = 0.340 yd^3

volume of air = 0.07 yd^3

volume of water = 0.325

back to equation ( 1 )

[ 1 - 0.139 - 0.340 - 0.07 - 0.325 ] * 2.6 * 27 =  8.84 ft ^3

2) Determine Batch water weight

= 325 Ib/yd^3 * 1 yd^3

= 325 Ibs