Vegetation or stabilizing structures can prevent mass wasting by decreasing the driving force. Vegetation helps to bind soil together and reduces the amount of water that infiltrates the soil.
Stabilizing structures, such as retaining walls or slope reinforcement, can also reduce the driving force by providing support to the soil or rock.
Mass wasting is a process that involves the movement of rock, soil, or sediment down a slope due to the influence of gravity. The driving force of mass wasting is the weight of the material that is moving downhill. The resisting force is the shear strength of the material, which is the ability of the material to resist deformation and failure.
To prevent mass wasting, it is necessary to decrease the driving force or increase the resisting force. One way to decrease the driving force is to reduce the weight of the material that is moving downhill. This can be accomplished by reducing the slope angle, removing excess water from the material, or adding vegetation to the slope.
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What is the density of a 500 g rectangle block with the following dimensions: Length = 8.0 cm, Width = 6.0 cm,
and Height = 5.0 cm. I
Explanation:
Density = mass / volume
ρ = (500 g) / (8.0 cm × 6.0 cm × 5.0 cm)
ρ = 2.1 g/cm³
The volume of the block the product of its dimensions that is 240 cm³. Then density of the block weighing 500 g is 2.08 g/ cm³.
What is density ?Density of a substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. It describes how closely its particles are packed within a given volume. It is the ratio of mass to the volume.
Volume of an object is the space occupied by the object. For a rectangle block, volume is the product of length, width and height.
Given, l = 8 cm
width = 6 cm
h = 5 cm
volume = l w h = 6 cm × 5 cm × 8 cm = 240 cm³
Mass of the block = 500 g
density = mass/ volume
d = 500 g/240 cm³
= 2.08 g/cm³
Therefore, the density of rectangular block is 2.08 g/cm³.
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Jeremy increases the angular speed of the yoyo such that the angle decreases to one half of its previous value. calculate the new angular velocity, in radians per second, of the yoyo.
To calculate the new angular velocity, we need to know the initial angular velocity (ω₁) and the initial angle (θ₁).
According to the question,
the new angle (θ₂) is half of the initial angle, so θ₂ = 0.5θ₁. The angular displacement formula is Δθ = θ₂ - θ₁.
To find the new angular velocity (ω₂), we can use the relationship between angular displacement and angular velocity: Δθ = ω₂Δt - ω₁Δt, where Δt is the time duration.
Since Δθ = 0.5θ₁ - θ₁ = -0.5θ₁, the formula becomes -0.5θ₁ = ω₂Δt - ω₁Δt. We can rearrange the equation to solve for ω₂: ω₂ = ω₁ - 0.5θ₁/Δt.
.
Hence, To find the new angular velocity of the yoyo, we need to know the initial angular velocity (ω₁), initial angle (θ₁), and the time duration (Δt). Then, we can use the formula ω₂ = ω₁ - 0.5θ₁/Δt.
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a type of identity that is almost impossible to achieve during adolescence is
A type of identity that is almost impossible to achieve during adolescence is vocational identity.
Why is vocational identity difficult?This is because adolescents are still exploring their interests and abilities, and they may not have had enough exposure to different career options to make a confident decision about their future.
In addition, adolescents are often going through a lot of changes, both physically and emotionally. This can make it difficult to focus on the future and to make long-term plans. As a result, many adolescents end up changing their minds about their career goals several times before they finally settle on something.
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(15 points) a 4000-w electric resistance heater is heating water in an insulated, constant diameter tube. if the water enters the heater steadily at 315 k and leaves at 360 k, determine the mass flow rate of water in kg/s.
The mass flow rate of water is 0.087 Kg/s.
Contact tube diameter means no pressure head drop.
P=C heating done at P=C.
MC(T₁ - T₂) = Q = W
M × 1.015 (360-315) = 4000
M = 4000 / 1.015 × \(10^{3}\) × 45
M = 0.087 Kg/s
Pressure is defined due to the fact the pressure of all the gasoline particle/wall collisions divided thru the vicinity of the wall: All gases exert strain ; it's far one of the important measurable portions of this phase of depend.
From the weather to air tour, strain performs a dramatic position in our lives. It plays especially vital roles at some point of chemical reactions. through manipulating stress, chemists can pressure chemical reactions to occur and the transitions among solids, beverages, and gases to boost up.
The primary unit of pressure is the pascal, described because the stress exerted with the useful resource of a pressure of one newton perpendicularly upon a place of one square meter.
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the weight of a body of certain mass become zero in space.why?
Answer:
There is no force in space.
Explanation:
Weight is the gravitational force acting on the mass as in space there is no gravity so weight appeares as zero
Answer:
It is because of gravity that your weight of a certain mass becomes zero in space.
Explanation:
What phase of training focuses on delivering maximum muscle force in minimum time?
O strength phase
O power phase
O time phase
O stabilization phase
power phase
Power Training focusses on overcoming resistance but also focusses on the ability to overcome the resistance in the shortest period of time. Simply put, Power = Force x Velocity, which means power can be improved by increasing force or velocity, or using a mixed-methods approach.
A 20,000 kg truck is traveling at 10 m/s. Calculate the truck's momentum. (p = m v)
If the truck collides with a wall, and the crush zone takes 0.01 s to stop the truck, what is the force experienced by the truck during the collision? (F Δt = m Δv => F = (m Δv)/Δt )
Answer:
200,000 and 20,000,000
Explanation:
Substituting the values into the equation of momentum, we get that the momentum is p = mv = 20,000*10 = 200,000. Using the equation provided to solve for the force the truck experienced, we find: 20,000*10/0.01 = 20,000,000.
I hope this helps!
Observations and inferences are important in science. How would you explain the difference between these two words?
Answer:
The difference between observations and inferences is observations uses one or more of your five senses to know or determine something. However, inferences are where you make an explanation for the observation. For example, you see steam rising off a coffee cup ( this is an observation). The coffee is hot ( this is an inference).
you hold a piece of wood in one hand and a piece of iron in the other. both pieces have the same volume, and you hold them fully under water at the same depth. at the moment you let go of them, which one experiences the greater buoyancy force? you hold a piece of wood in one hand and a piece of iron in the other. both pieces have the same volume, and you hold them fully under water at the same depth. at the moment you let go of them, which one experiences the greater buoyancy force? the piece of wood. they experience the same buoyancy force. the piece of iron. more information is needed.
Answer:
same
Explanation:
They both have the same volume....so they both displace an equal amount of water and thus experience the same buoyancy force
whound bus is travelling at 60 miles per hour on rte 95 going south west (for example travelling
3) A Greyhound bus is travelling at 60,
from Boston to New York city)
a. what is its velocity component
bat is its velocity component along the south direction?(5 pts)
h what is its component of speed along the west directionale
of speed along the west direction? (5 pts)
Bus travelling south west
Answer:
The velocity component in south direction is 42.42 miles/hour and in west direction is 42.42 miles/hour.
Explanation:
Given that,
Speed = 60 miles/hour
Direction = south west
Let the south in y axis and west in x axis.
Angle between x and y will be θ.
The component of speed is \(V_{x}\) of x axis and \(V_{y}\) of y axis.
\(\vect{V}=\vec{V_{x}i}+\vec{V_{y}j}\)
Where,
\(V_{x}=|\vec{V}|\cos\theta\)...(I)
\(V_{y}=|\vec{V}|\sin\theta\)....(II)
We know that,
The south west direction makes 45° with west direction in x axis.
(a). We need to calculate the velocity component in south direction
Using equation (I)
\(V_{x}=|\vec{V}|\cos\theta\)
Put the value into the formula
\(V_{x}=60\times\cos45\)
\(V_{x}=42.42\ miles/hour\)
(b). We need to calculate the velocity component in west direction
Using equation (II)
\(V_{x}=|\vec{V}|\sin\theta\)
Put the value into the formula
\(V_{x}=60\times\sin45\)
\(V_{x}=42.42\ miles/hour\)
Hence, The velocity component in south direction is 42.42 miles/hour and in west direction is 42.42 miles/hour.
the lungs are ___________ to the heart
Answer:
The lungs are lateral to the heart.
Explanation:
Answer:
lateral
Explanation:
. 1) A superconducting solenoid is to be designed to generate a magnetic field of 5.00 T. If the solenoid winding has 1000 turns/m, what is the required current
A superconducting solenoid is to be designed to generate a magnetic field of 5.00 T. If the solenoid winding has 1000 turns/m, the required current will be 13,122 A (amperes)The magnetic field (B) within the solenoid is given by,B = μ0nIμ0 = 4π × 10-7 T m/A
(permeability of free space)n = number of turns per unit length I = current Substituting the given values,5 = 4π × 10-7 × 1000 × I5 = 1.256 × 10-3 I.I = 5/(1.256 × 10-3)I = 3.981 × 103 AI = 3981 A (amperes)As the solenoid is superconducting, there is no energy loss due to resistance, hence it can carry the above current.
The magnetic field within a solenoid is given by B = μ0nI, whereμ0 = 4π × 10-7 T m/A (permeability of free space)n = number of turns per unit length I = current Substituting the given values,5 = 4π × 10-7 × 1000 × I5 = 1.256 × 10-3 I.I = 5/(1.256 × 10-3)I = 3.981 × 103 AI = 3981 A (amperes)As the solenoid is superconducting, there is no energy loss due to resistance, hence it can carry the above current.
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Guys this is urgent and I don’t know please help me I will mark brainliest!
Have a good day/night!!!
Answer:
Not acted upon there is no motion
Forces acted upon there is motion
You can refer to the definition stated below:
Newton's first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force. This is normally taken as the definition of inertia. ... If that velocity is zero, then the object remains at rest.
what kind of energy does a car possess when it is raised on a lift?
Answer:
Kinetic energy
Mechanical Energy is possed by an object due to its change in motion or position. In more generalized, a moving car possess a kinetic energy.
a bowl of soup has_____? A:both PE and KE B:PE C:neither PE or KE D:KE
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The distance between two crests a and b of a wave is 24cm. if there are two crests in between a and b, then the wavelength of the wave is
The wavelength of the wave is 23.55 rad/s.
What is a wavelength simple definition?
Wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire.
Distance b/w one crest and one trough is λ/2 and b/w two crests or two trough it is λ.
Therefore from 2nd crest to 6th trough the total distance
= 4 λ + λ /2 => 9 λ/2
that is given as:
9 λ/2 = 24 cm
λ= 16/3 cm
V = w/k => w × λ /2pi => w = 2 × 3.14 × 20 × 3/16 => 23.55 rad/s
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Suppose that you have an electron moving with speed comparable to the speed of light in a circular orbit of radius r in a large region of uniform magnetic field B. (a) What must be therelativistic momentum p of the electron? (b) Now the uniformmagnetic field begins to increase with time: B = Bo + br, where Bo and b are positive constants. In one orbit, how much does the energy of the electron increase, assuming that in one orbitthe radius doesn't change very much?
The relativistic momentum p of this electron must be p = eBr.
The energy of the electron increase by E = (B₀ec + btec)t.
How to determine the relativistic momentum p of the electron?Based on the information provided about this electron, it is moving in a circular orbit of radius (r) in a large region of uniform magnetic field B with a speed that is comparable to the speed of light. Therefore, we can logically deduce that it would experience a centripetal force (Fc) and magnetic force (Fm);
\(F_c = F_m\frac{mv^2}{r} =evB\)
Where:
m is the mass.v is the speed.r is the radius.B is the magnetic field.By rearranging the variables, we have:
mv = eBr
Mathematically, the relativistic momentum (p) of an electron is modeled by this equation;
p = γm₀v
Where:
m is the electron's mass at rest.γ is the relativistic factor.Note: Relativistic factor, \(\gamma =\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2} } }\)
Since the mass of the electron and the electron's mass at rest would cancel out, the relativistic momentum (p) of an electron becomes;
p = mv = eBr
Relativistic momentum, p = eBr.
Assuming that an orbit the radius doesn't change very much, the energy of the electron is given by;
E = pc
Where:
c is the speed of light.E is the energy.p is the relativistic momentum.E = eBrc
E erc(B₀ + bt)
E = B₀erc + bterc
E = (B₀ec + btec)t
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the following was obtained from a mass-spring-damper system design. 1. what is the damping condition of the system, i.e., is the system overdamped, critically damped, or underdamped? 2. calculate and plot the system response.
The root elements of a mechanical system.
Following is the basic element of any mechanical system:
1. The mass
2. The Spring
3. Shock absorber
4. Damper
The study of movement in mechanical systems corresponds to the analysis of dynamic systems.
In Robotics, for example, the word ahead Dynamic refers to what happens to actuators when we apply certain forces and torques to them.
The mass, the spring and the damper are basic actuators of the mechanical systems.
Consequently, to control the robot it is necessary to know very well the nature of the movement of a mass-spring-damper system.
In addition, this elementary system is presented in many fields of application, hence the importance of its analysis.
also, in robotics, when we talk about Inverse Dynamic, we talk about how to make the robot move in a desired way, what forces and torques we must apply on the actuators so that our robot moves in a particular way.
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A ball is dropped from rest from the top of a building. What force is responsible for the downward motion of the ball?
the force of gravity
the force of tension
the normal force
the pushing force
please help
Answer: The force of gravity
the best way to protect yourself from excessive exposure to radiation is to . question 33 options: not get x-rays wear a film badge limit the length of your exposure increase your distance from the source
One of the best ways to protect yourself from excessive exposure to radiation is to avoid unnecessary exposure. If possible, avoid getting X-rays or other types of radiation when they are not medically necessary. However, if you do need to get an X-ray, make sure it is done by a licensed professional who will take the necessary precautions to limit your exposure.
Radiation can be harmful to the human body, and exposure to excessive radiation can lead to serious health problems such as cancer and radiation sickness. Therefore, it is essential to protect yourself from excessive exposure to radiation.
Finally, increasing your distance from the source of radiation can also help protect you from excessive exposure. The further away you are from the source of radiation, the less exposure you will receive. Therefore, if you work in an environment where you are exposed to radiation, try to keep as much distance between yourself and the source as possible.
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Assuming a current is flowing, what increases the strength of the magnetic field of a coiled electrical wire?.
Answer:The amount of current flowing
Explanation:this derives from amperes law of maxwell’s equations. It’s easiest to see in differential form. The curl of the magnetic field is proportional to the current plus the change (time derivative) in electric field
Write down any four points that should be considered during household wiring
Answer:
USE RUBBER CLOVES
USE A PLIER
USE CONDUCTIVE WIRES
SWITHC OFF THE MAIN SWITCH WHILE WIRRING
Explanation:
draw a figure of a simple pendulum explain its amplitude and effective length ?
Answer:
Explanation:
A simple pendulum consists of a mass (usually represented as a small object or bob) attached to a string or rod of negligible mass. The mass is free to swing back and forth under the influence of gravity.
In the figure, the point of suspension is denoted by "O," and the mass (bob) is represented by the small circle. The string or rod is represented by the vertical line connecting the point of suspension to the bob.
Amplitude:
The amplitude of a pendulum refers to the maximum displacement or swing of the bob from its equilibrium position. In the figure, the amplitude can be represented by the angle formed between the vertical position and the position of the bob when it swings to its maximum distance on one side. It is usually denoted by the symbol "A."
Effective Length:
The effective length of a pendulum refers to the distance from the point of suspension to the center of mass of the bob. It represents the distance over which the mass swings back and forth. In the figure, the effective length can be measured as the length of the string or rod from the point of suspension to the center of the bob. It is usually denoted by the symbol "L."
It is important to note that the amplitude and effective length of a simple pendulum affect its period of oscillation (the time taken for one complete swing). The relationship between these parameters and the period can be described by mathematical formulas.
Overall, the simple pendulum is a fundamental concept in physics and provides a simplified model for understanding oscillatory motion and the principles of periodic motion.
If this combination of capacitors is attached to a 9.00 V battery, how much charge will be stored on the plates? See image below
when this combination of capacitors is attached to a 9.00 V battery, 45.0 μC of charge will be stored on the plates.
To determine how much charge will be stored on the plates of the capacitors in the image, we need to use the formula Q = CV, where Q is the charge stored on the plates, C is the capacitance of the capacitor, and V is the voltage across the plates.
We can start by finding the total capacitance of the combination of capacitors. The two capacitors in the image are in parallel, so their capacitances add together:
C_total = C1 + C2 = 3.00 μF + 2.00 μF = 5.00 μF
Next, we can use Ohm's Law to find the current (I) flowing from the battery:
I = V/R = 9.00 V / 20.0 Ω = 0.450 A
Finally, we can use the formula Q = CV to find the charge stored on the plates:
Q = C_total * V = 5.00 μF * 9.00 V = 45.0 μC
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A car is traveling 50 mph. It leaves Boston, Massachusetts at 5 a.m. and is
traveling to Hartford, Connecticut, which is 100 miles away. Without traffic
problems or stops, about what time should the car arrive in Hartford?
A ball is projected with an initial velocity of 40 meter per second and reached maximum height of 160 meters calculate tge angle of projection
There's a problem with the question as given. Even with a maximum projection angle of θ = 90°, the initial velocity is not large enough to get the ball up in the air 160 m. With angle 90°, the ball's height y at time t would be
y = (40 m/s) t - 1/2 g t ²
Set y = 160 m, and you'll find that there is no (real) solution for t, so the ball never attains the given maximum height.
From another perspective: recall that
v ² - v₀² = 2a ∆y
where
• v₀ = initial velocity
• v = final velocity
• a = acceleration
• ∆y = displacement
At its maximum height, the ball has zero vertical velocity, and ∆y = maximum height = 160 m. The ball is in free fall once it's launched, so a = -g.
So we have
0² - (40 m/s)² = -2g (160 m)
but this reduces to
(40 m/s)² = 2 (9.8 m/s²) (160 m)
1600 m²/s² ≠ 3136 m²/s²
Use what you learned in the passage to
determine which pitcher's fastball has
the average speed.
A. Dennis, 60 feet in 0.5 seconds
B. Johnny, 60 feet in 0.45 seconds
C. Travis, 60 feet in 0.52 seconds
D. Michael, 60 feet in 0.48 seconds
Dennis, 60 feet in 0.5 seconds is the average speed of a pitcher's fastball. So, the correct option is (A).
What is the Average speed?Average speed is defined as the total distance covered by the object in a particular time interval. Average speed is a scalar quantity which is represented by the magnitude and not the direction.
The formula for average speed is found by calculating the ratio of the total distance traveled by the body to the time taken to cover that distance which is expressed as:
Average speed= Total distance travelled/ Time taken
The unit of the average speed is meter/second.
In the above given information, the pitcher's fastball average speed of Dennis is 120
Thus, Dennis, 60 feet in 0.5 seconds is the average speed of a pitcher's fastball. So, the correct option is (A).
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Where do you find the atoms with the strongest metallic properties on the periodic table?
A. the upper left
B. the lower right
C. the lower left
D. the lower right
Answer:
Key Takeaways: Metallic Character These properties include metallic luster, formation of cations, high electrical and thermal conductivity, and ...
Explanation:
The atoms with the strongest metallic properties on the periodic table are found in upper left corner of periodic table. The correct option is A.
The upper left corner of the periodic table is typically where one can find the atoms with the strongest metallic properties. Alkali metals and alkaline earth metals which are renowned for their high electrical conductivity, luster and malleability are found in this region. These elements are easy to lose and easily form positive ions because they have few valence electrons in their outermost energy levels.
Due to growing atomic size and declining electronegativity, metallic properties tend to become more noticeable as you move down and to the left in this region. On the other hand nonmetals and metalloids with stronger nonmetallic properties such as high electronegativity and poor electrical conductivity make up the lower right region.
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How do interaction forces act on different masses and on different objects?
Dosen't make sense
Explanation:
TRUE - Two colliding objects will exert equal forces upon each other. If the objects have different masses, then these equal forces will produce different accelerations. ... FALSE - In any collision, the colliding objects exert equal and opposite forces upon each other as the result of the collision interaction.
Hey can anyone pls pls pls answer dis i rlly need it i only need the conclusion!!
Explanation:
since oil needs more boiling time and a higher boiling temperature the oil would have to be in the pot longer than the water if it needs to be boiled longer that is why the blue line for oil temp. is significantly higher than that of the water temp.