WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
The Montana Constitution gives citizens the power to approve or reject almost any act of the legislature. What is the name for this method of citizen impact on a state?

A. Recall
B. Implementation
C. Referendum
D. Initiative​

Answer:

what are the options? you forgot to list them

As an Athenian male, my life revolves around politics and military service. I received an education in literature, mathematics, and music and participated in athletic competitions.

At the age of 18, I served in the military for two years, defending our city-state against potential invaders. I then pursued a career in politics, attending the assembly and serving on juries. I enjoyed participating in social events like symposia and attending the theater.

As an Athenian female, my life was restricted to the household. I had to manage the household affairs, including cooking, cleaning, and raising children. I did not receive a formal education but learned practical skills from my mother and relatives. I was not allowed to participate in politics or vote.

However, I enjoyed religious festivals, where I could socialize with other women and participate in special ceremonies. Overall, my life centered on family and domestic duties, and I had limited social and political opportunities.

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Answer:

Muslims, Christians, and Jews coexisted in Islamic Spain, which was a multi-cultural melung pot of three great monotheistic religions.

Despite the fact that Christians and Jews were subjected to limitations, the three groups managed to get along for the most part and, to some extent, benefit from each other's presence.

It brought Europe to a level of civilisation comparable to the Roman Empire and the Italian Renaissance,

Outline

Muslim soldiers invaded the lberian peninsula in 711 and conquered it in seven years.

it grew to become one of the great Muslim civilizations, reaching its pinnacle in the 10 century with the Umayyad caliphate of Cordova.

Following then, Muslim power waned until 1492, when Granada was invaded.

Southern Spain, or Andulusia, was the center of Muslim control.

Answer:

Human rights are a set of basic entitlements for everyone, regardless of background, where they live, what they look like, and what they think or believe.

Explanation:

Human rights uphold the values of freedom, fairness, respect, equality, and dignity. They are universal and inalienable, which means people everywhere in the world are entitled to them, no one can voluntarily give them up and no one can take them away. All human beings are entitled to their human rights without discrimination of any kind. These entitlements are defined and protected by the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted in 1948. Governments are required to uphold these rights and are not able to determine which ones they want to respect or not.

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Former President Donald Trump's appointments of Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court have had and will continue to have a significant impact on the court.

These appointments have shifted the balance of the court to a more conservative majority, potentially influencing the direction of future legal decisions.
Neil Gorsuch: Gorsuch was appointed by President Trump in 2017 to fill the vacancy left by the death of Justice Antonin Scalia. Gorsuch is considered a conservative judge who emphasizes textualism and originalism in his interpretation of the Constitution. His appointment restored the ideological balance on the court following Scalia's passing.
Brett Kavanaugh: Kavanaugh's appointment in 2018 was contentious and marked by intense public scrutiny during his confirmation hearings. Kavanaugh's judicial record suggests he leans conservative, although he has also demonstrated an independent streak in some cases. His appointment solidified the conservative majority on the court, potentially influencing its decisions on a range of issues.
Amy Coney Barrett: Barrett's appointment in 2020 was also met with significant attention and controversy. As a conservative jurist, she is expected to interpret the Constitution in a textualist and originalist manner, similar to Justice Gorsuch. Her appointment further solidified the conservative majority on the court, potentially shaping its rulings for years to come.

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Answer:

are making a large purchase

Explanation:

People most likely need to take out a mortgage when they are making a large purchase. Thus, option B is the correct option.

An arrangement between you (the borrower) and a mortgage lender to purchase or refinance a house using funds given by the lender is known as a mortgage, sometimes known as a mortgage loan. In the event that you breach the conditions of your mortgage, which most frequently involves not repaying the amount you borrowed plus interest, this agreement provides lenders the legal authority to reclaim the property.

The majority of house buyers utilize a mortgage. If you are unable to cover the entire cost of a property out of pocket, a mortgage is required. Even when you have the funds to pay off your mortgage, there are some situations where it makes sense to have a mortgage on your house.

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Between 1935 and 1939, the Neutrality Acts were a series of laws enacted by the United States government that prevented the United States from joining foreign wars. In 1941, the Lend-Lease Act (H.R. 1776), which repealed several key Neutrality Act provisions, more-or-less succeeded in repealing these acts.

After the Battleship Maine was sunk in the harbor of Havana on February 15, 1898, the United States declared war on Spain on April 25, 1898.

Humanitarian worries about Cuba were a major contributing factor to the Spanish American War. American business interests in Cuba were another factor that led to the conflict. Americans' desire to see Spain removed from the Western Hemisphere is a third factor. The yellow press was still another factor.

The conflict over Cuba's independence from Spain was the primary cause of the Spanish-American War. Newspapers in the US published sensationalized stories of the atrocities committed by the Spanish in Cuba, which fueled humanitarian worries.

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The first african american cinderella in 1997. is Brandy Norwood, also known as Brandy.

Brandy Norwood is an American singer,  tunesmith, and actress from Mc Comb, Mississippi. In 1997, she starred in the television movie  interpretation of Cinderella,  getting the first African- American woman to play the  part. She made history again when she went to  hop with basketball star Kobe Bryant in 1996, who was attending Lower Marion High School at the time.

This was the first interracial  hop couple in the  academy's history. Brandy’s appearance at the  academy  hop was met with praise and media attention. She has since come a  famed and  reputed artist in the music assiduity and is known as a multi-platinum selling recording artist.

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Answer:

C. Cesar Chavez

Explanation:

Cesar Chavez was a labor leader and activist who co-founded the National Farm Workers Association

The words womb and tomb represent a beginning and an end

The end of slavery in the US and the reactions to it were complex and varied. The Caribbean nations were some of the first to abolish slavery, and they did so without the need for a Civil War or lengthy reconstruction process. In contrast, the US had a more tumultuous response to the end of slavery.

Reconstruction was a period of intense political, social, and economic change that lasted from 1865 to 1877. During this time, the US government attempted to rebuild the country and ensure that the newly-freed slaves were given equal rights and opportunities. However, the process was slow and fraught with challenges, including resistance from white Southerners who were opposed to giving African Americans equal rights. In conclusion, while the Caribbean nations were able to quickly and relatively peacefully end slavery, the US had a more difficult time during Reconstruction.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The Weimar Constitution was an ambitious attempt to deliver democracy in Germany. In practice though, there were many aspects of the constitution which undermined this attempt at achieving an effective political system. Firstly, the constitution recognised the local and distinct identities of different parts of Germany. Each of the 18 regions of Germany kept its own local parliament (called a Land), which controlled key services such as police, courts and schools. The problem with this though was that such power meant that often the local states (that were hostile to national government) would disobey and undermine Weimar in other areas of national policy, limiting the influence of the government.

Another aspect of the constitution was that the Reichstag would be a coalition of different parties created via proportional representation. Every party was allocated one representative for every 60,000 votes. However, because there were so many parties from across the political spectrum, finding consensus and developing policy was extremely difficult. At one point there were 29 parties in the Weimar government. This was at a time where Germany needed efficient and strong government to deal with the economic and social upheaval inherited from the war. Compromise only served to create a lack of clear, strong policy. The frequent disagreements resulting from an overly democratic Reichstag meant that there were nine different elections and coalition governments between 1919 and 1923 as the parties often found it impossible to work together and find consensus, which impacted the government’s ability to run the country.

Answer:

Explanation:

The Constitution gave too much power to a central government. State governments have the power to. establish local governments.

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Answer:

the judicial branch of government does

Explanation:

Judiciary serves as the branch of government that interpret laws and apply the Constitution to the law.

The Judicial branch of government is the

third branch of government and it is made up of Supreme and magistrate .

The Judicial branch interprets the laws in the country.

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Answer:  women’s rights movement

Explanation:

Answer:

1066 years

Explanation:

I believe that they went from 330 - 1204 and then 1261-1453 before the Ottoman Empire conquered the city. However, in between 1204 to 1261 they were the Latin Empire don't know if that counted. But if it does you know the math.

Answer:

332.4 million people

Explanation:

The United States estimated that there will be 332.4 million people. But then again, they estimated it, so it may not be exactly correct.

The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) begun in 1942, organized sit-ins and demonstrations in segregated facilities to publicize the plight of coloured Americans.

The conflict between America's principles of democracy and equality and its treatment of racial minorities (coloured Americans) came to light during the battle against fascism during World War II. The NAACP and other civil rights organisations fought to eliminate prejudice in the military services throughout the conflict. African Americans also became increasingly adamant in their aspirations for equality in everyday life during this time.

The earliest sit-ins to protest Jim Crow laws in the South were organised by the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), an interracial group that was created to promote change via peaceful methods.

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Eugene V. Debs and his establishment of the American Railway Union. The correct answer is d.

Eugene V. Debs was a prominent labor leader and socialist activist in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He played a significant role in establishing the American Railway Union (ARU) in 1893, which aimed to unite railroad workers and improve their working conditions.

Debs advocated for workers' rights and believed in the power of collective action to bring about social change. The ARU organized strikes and protests to fight for fair wages, reduced working hours, and better treatment of workers in the railway industry.

Debs' efforts and the establishment of the American Railway Union exemplify a model of social activism and labor organizing that aimed to address the grievances of workers and challenge the prevailing economic and social systems.

Option a, A. Philip Randolph and his protests during World War II, is associated with the civil rights and labor movements, specifically Randolph's leadership in advocating for equal treatment and job opportunities for African Americans in the military and defense industries.

Option b, Jane Addams and her programs for immigrants, refers to Addams' work as a social reformer and advocate for immigrant rights, particularly her efforts in establishing settlement houses and providing services for immigrant communities.

Option c, Frances Willard and her support of the temperance movement, relates to Willard's role as a leader in the Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) and her advocacy for temperance and prohibition.

Therefore, the model evident in the United States through the works of Eugene V. Debs and his establishment of the American Railway Union aligns with the concept of labor organizing and activism.

The correct answer is d.

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When President Obama says, “we stand on the shoulders of giants like Dr. King, " he means that B. Americans are building on Dr. King’s work.

To "stand on the shoulders of another" means to build upon the knowledge, ideas, and work of others who came before you. It is a metaphor that suggests that by standing on the shoulders of those who have come before, you can see further and accomplish more than you could have on your own.

The idea is that by learning from and building upon the work of others, you can make progress and achieve greater heights than would have been possible without their contributions. It is a way to acknowledge and give credit to the people who have paved the way for your own work. This phrase is often used in the academic and scientific communities to acknowledge the work of predecessors and inspire the continuation of the knowledge and work in the field.

Americans are therefore building on Dr. King’s work, according to President Obama.

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Answer:

These difficulties eventually resulted in the development of a transcontinental railroad. All the inventions and developments in the world are meant to make people's lives easier and comfortable, and this event is not an exception. In order to blur terrotorial boundaries the First Transcontinental Railroad was introduced to the US. It connected the eastern nad western parts of America.

Explanation:

um

The 1973 Supreme Court definition of "obscenity" recognizes a degree of subjectivity.

This recognition stems from the landmark case Miller v. California, where the Supreme Court established a three-pronged test to determine whether something is legally obscene or falls within the protection of the First Amendment.The Miller test, as established in 1973, considers the following three criteria to determine whether material is obscene:Whether the average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find that the material as a whole appeals to the prurient interest.

"Prurient interest" refers to a shameful or morbid interest in sexual matters.Whether the material depicts or describes, in a patently offensive way, sexual conduct specifically defined by applicable state law.

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Answer:

Hi!

Explanation:

Thailand has a national iq of 91, and a population of just over 66 million people.

Canada has a national iq of 100, a world ranking of #9 in 2022, and a population just shy of 34 million now.

India has the largest growing population in the world as 1.33 billion and a national iq of just 77.

China has a population of 1.14 billion, and a national iq of 104, national ranking of #5 in 2023.

I believe you be able to make a larger footprint in Canada with the smallest relative population and a medium iq, based of the statistics of this answer. The question you are asking is more of an opinion versus fact, while based on fact, you would need to create an ecological footprint in each of the 4 countries under an uncontrolled environment.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It wasn't Paul. He died at the hands of Roman justice and the games continued long after his death.

It wasn't the fall of the Roman empire. That happened after Constantine legalized Christianity.

The spread of the Roman Empire only fed the people's lust for more Christian murders at what was called the games.

The Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, and Agnus Dei cyclic masses alternate throughout the Renaissance mass routine.

Each of the movements Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, and Agnus Dei of the cyclic mass a musical setting of the Ordinary of the Roman Catholic Mass shared a common melodic subject, typically a cantus firmus, making it a cohesive whole. [Reference needed] The cyclic mass was the first multiple-movement form in western music to be controlled by just one organising idea. Before a single composer began to set the Mass Ordinary in its entirety, which started to happen about the middle of the 15th century, composers would frequently set pairs of movements. Sanctus-Agnus Dei pairs and Gloria-Credo pairs can be found in numerous early 15th-century manuscripts by composers including Johannes Ciconia, Arnold de Lantins.

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South Asia, represented here by India, has a diverse range of climate types, including:

- Tropical Monsoon

- Dry Summer Tropical Savanna

- Dry Winter Tropical Savanna

- Hot Semi-Arid

- Hot Desert

- Temperate Oceanic

- Hot Summer Mediterranean

- Monsoon Influenced Humid Subtropical

- Subtropical Highland

- Cold Subtropical Highland

- Warm Summer Humid Continental

- Subarctic

- Monsoon Influenced Warm Summer Humid Continental

- Monsoon Influenced Subarctic

- Polar Tundra

On the other hand, Southwest Asia, represented here by Saudi Arabia, primarily has:

- Hot Desert

- Cold Desert

In general, South Asia has a much more diverse range of climates, including both tropical and temperate climates, while Southwest Asia is primarily characterized by hot and cold desert climates.

Answer: Had France remained at peace, her peaceful citizens, her idle warriors would have observed the [emperor], would have judged him, and would have communicated their judgments to him. Truth would have passed through the ranks of the people. Usurpation* would not have long withstood the influence of truth. Thus [Napoleon] Bonaparte was compelled to distract public attention by [war]. War flung onto distant shores that part of the French nation that still had some real energy. It prompted the police harassment of the timid, whom it could not force abroad. It struck terror into men's hearts and left there a certain hope that chance would take responsibility for their deliverance: a hope agreeable to fear and convenient to [the current government]. How many times have I heard men who were pressed to resist tyranny postponing this, during wartime till the coming of peace, and in peacetime until war commences!

Explanation:

The probability that a randomly selected customer waits between 20 and 35 minutes before receiving their meal is approximately 0.8185 or 81.85%.

3.1 To find the probability that a randomly selected customer waits between 20 and 35 minutes, we need to calculate the area under the normal distribution curve within that range.

Since the waiting times are normally distributed with a mean of 25 minutes and a standard deviation of 5 minutes, we can use the Z-score formula to standardize the values.

First, we calculate the Z-scores for the lower and upper limits:

Z1 = (20 - 25) / 5 = -1

Z2 = (35 - 25) / 5 = 2

Next, we look up the corresponding probabilities in the standard normal distribution table:

P(Z < -1) = 0.1587 (from the table)

P(Z < 2) = 0.9772 (from the table)

To find the probability between the two limits, we subtract the lower probability from the upper probability:

P(-1 < Z < 2) = P(Z < 2) - P(Z < -1) = 0.9772 - 0.1587 = 0.8185

Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected customer waits between 20 and 35 minutes before receiving their meal is approximately 0.8185 or 81.85%.

3.2 To find the maximum waiting time for a customer in the fastest 10%, we need to determine the Z-score corresponding to the 10th percentile. Since the area to the left of the Z-score represents the cumulative probability, we need to find the Z-score that corresponds to a cumulative probability of 0.10.

Looking up the Z-score from the standard normal distribution table, we find:

P(Z < Zscore) = 0.10

The Z-score corresponding to a cumulative probability of 0.10 is approximately -1.28 (from the table).

Next, we use the Z-score formula to find the maximum waiting time:

Zscore = (X - mean) / standard deviation

Rearranging the formula, we have:

X = Zscore * standard deviation + mean

X = -1.28 * 5 + 25

X = 18.6

Therefore, the maximum waiting time for a customer in the fastest 10% is approximately 18.6 minutes.

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