why was it important to go on and still identify the causative agent as wnv? (2pts)

Answers

Answer 1

It was important to identify the causative agent as West Nile Virus (WNV) in the first known outbreak of WNV in the Western Hemisphere, as described in the New England Journal of Medicine's June 14, 2001 issue paper titled "The Outbreak of West Nile Virus in the New York City Area in 1999" by Nash et al. for several reasons.

Firstly, correctly identifying the causative agent allows for the implementation of appropriate public health measures to control the spread of the virus and protect the population. These measures may include mosquito control efforts, public awareness campaigns, and the development of specific treatment plans.

Secondly, the identification of WNV as the causative agent facilitated further research into the virus's characteristics, transmission, and potential treatments. This knowledge is essential in managing future outbreaks and understanding the virus's behavior in the Western Hemisphere, where it was not previously known to exist.

Lastly, recognizing WNV as the causative agent also helps inform global surveillance efforts, as it demonstrates the ability of the virus to spread across different geographical regions. This awareness aids in the development of international collaboration strategies to prevent and manage potential outbreaks of WNV and other emerging infectious diseases.

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Complete question:

The first part of this exercise was based on a paper in the New England Journal of Medicine, June 14, 2001 issue, titled "The Outbreak of West Nile Virus in the New York City Area in 1999" by Nash et al. They describe the first known outbreak of WNV in the Western Hemisphere.

why was it important to go on and still identify the causative agent as wnv? (2pts)


Related Questions

Someone pls help I have no clue what I’m doing
How many atoms of each element are in the compound AgNO3? (Hint: Ag is the
symbol for silver, N is the symbol for nitrogen, and O is the symbol for oxygen.)

Answers

1 silver, 1 nitrogen and 3 oxygen

Subscripts show the number of atoms of each element in a compound

There is no subscript after Ag which shows there is only one silver atom. There is no subscript after N which shows there is only one nitrogen atom. However, there is a 3 in the subscript after O which shows there are 3 oxygen atoms

How many moles of carbon are needed to react with 5.44moles of so2

Answers

Answer:

1.25 moles

Explanation:

hope that helps :)

ps. im learning about that in school rn too

Okay this is my last question, please help'​

Okay this is my last question, please help'

Answers

Explanation:

Okay this is my last question, please help'

Part C identify the reaction that occurs when the base KOH is added to the buffer solution Drag each label to the appropriate target Hints Tien Kkley M.on KFi KHlal i KF(aq) + KOHaq) Buffer solution KF(aq) + KOH(aq)-→ | HF(aq1+ KBr(aq) Add KOH: HF(aq) KFlaq Reset Hel Submit

Answers

Any material that will withstand a pH shift when H+ or OH- are introduced is a buffer.

Equations of equilibrium are frequently used to do this. Both types of buffers will withstand additions of any kind.

A buffer is created when a weak acid is combined with its conjugate base.

The formulas:

The weak acid equilibrium is as follows: HA(aq)-> H+(aq) + A-(aq) (aq)

Strong acid = HA (aq)

Base conjugate = A- (aq)

H+ ion neutralisation: A-(aq) + H+(aq) HA(aq); in this instance, HA is created, H+ is neutralised, and the conjugate A- is also neutralised.

OH- ions are neutralised as follows: HA(aq) + OH-(aq) In the case of H2O(l) + A-(aq), A- is produced, neutralising both OH- and HA.

Now that KOH is a strong base, we will require a weak acid HF to neutralise it.

so

KOH + HF = KF + H2O

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True or false: protons and neutrons are the two particles found in an atoms nucleus ? 

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

I remember learning this in AP Chemistry class. Protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom when electrons are outside the core.

1. Suppose the mechanical advantage of a machine is 4, and the input force is 20 N.
What is the output force?
0 16 N
0 24 N
80 N
O5N

Answers

Answer:

80 N

Explanation:

you can multiple

force equal to mass x gravity

2.
Si la masse volumique d'une substance est 10g/ml et sa masse est 80g, quel est
son volume??

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

an excitatory postsynaptic potential (epsp) occurs in a membrane made more permeable to potassium

Answers

Answer:

sodium ions an impulse arriving in presynaptic neuron causses release of neur

If the same large amount of heat is added to a 250 g piece of aluminum and a 150 g piece of aluminum, what will happen?

Answers

The 150 g Al will reach a higher temperature
please vote me brainliest i really need it for i can do my work

what is the formula to calculate rate of reaction

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

rate = Δ[C]/Δt,

Reaction rate is calculated using the formula rate = Δ[C]/Δt, where Δ[C] is the change in product concentration during time period Δt. The rate of reaction can be observed by watching the disappearance of a reactant or the appearance of a product over time.

Can you guys help me? Thanks again

Can you guys help me? Thanks again

Answers

Answer:

by hand

boiling

by hand

boiling

Explanation: theres not enough context on how to answer the question so i hope this helps

PLEASE PLEASE HELP WITH THESE ​

PLEASE PLEASE HELP WITH THESE

Answers

Answer:

See the attached worksheet.

Explanation:

The attached file explains the the radioactive decay reactions shown in the figure.  There are a variety of nuclear decay routes:  alphs, beta, gamma, and electron capture are the more common.  Conservation of matter apples to these decay reactions.  The mass of the particles produced will equal the starting mass.  The loss of a proton from a nucleus changes the element:  Elements are defined by the number of protons in their nucleus, regardless of their heritage.

PLEASE PLEASE HELP WITH THESE

a. if you wanted to explain nuclear chain reactions to someone, what would you tell them? briefly, explain your ideas using appropriate vocabulary and drawings. make certain that your answer explains why the reaction occurs and what affects the speed of the reaction.

Answers

Nuclear chain reactions occur when a nucleus is split into two or more smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy in the process.

This energy is released as heat and radiation, and can be harnessed for use in nuclear power plants or weapons. The reaction is initiated by bombarding a nucleus with a neutron, causing it to split and release more neutrons. These neutrons then collide with other nuclei, causing them to split and release even more neutrons. This creates a chain reaction that can continue until all of the available fuel is consumed.
  The speed of the reaction is affected by several factors, including the number of available neutrons, the size of the nucleus being split, and the presence of materials that can absorb or reflect neutrons. If there are too few neutrons, the reaction will not sustain itself and will quickly fizzle out. If there are too many neutrons, the reaction will become uncontrollable and could result in a dangerous explosion.

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Describe the differences and similarities between the molecules of carbon monoxide, diatomic oxygen and carbon dioxide. Which two appear most alike?

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

The major similarities between molecules of carbon monoxide, diatomic oxygen and carbon dioxide is that they all exist in gaseous states in their natural forms. Each of them also have low molecular weight of less than 70g/mol.

The difference between them is that the carbon monoxide is formed from incomplete combustion and is a toxic gas while carbon dioxide is an end product of respiration and is used by plants for photosynthesis. Oxygen on the other hand is essential for respiration and is the end product of photosynthesis.

Carbon dioxide and Carbon monoxide look most alike as they have the same elements which include Carbon and Oxygen but only different in the number of atom composition

brainlist???

Explanation:

What product of an acid-base reaction is an ionic compound?
A. A salt
B. Water
C. A metal
O D. A gas
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Salt

Explanation:

Answer: A gas

Explanation: Contrary to popular belief, it is not salt. Salt can be separated from water.

A 25.0 g sample of metal is
warmed by 6.1 °C using 259 ] of
energy.
What is the specific heat of the
metal?
Spec. Heat (J/g °C)

A 25.0 g sample of metal iswarmed by 6.1 C using 259 ] ofenergy.What is the specific heat of themetal?Spec.

Answers

The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of a metal's unit mass by one degree is known as its specific heat.

Thus, It is a measurement of the thermal energy storage capacity of the metal molecules at the molecular level and specific heat.

The atomic structure of the metal, its atomic weight, temperature, phase, and impurities are only a few of the variables that have an impact on this number and Specific heat.

Every metal has a different specific heat. It is possible for metals with the same elemental structure to have varying values. The atomic structure, mass, temperature, and presence of impurities in the metal, among other things, all have an impact on the specific heat value in specific heat.

Thus, The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of a metal's unit mass by one degree is known as its specific heat.

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What is 191 days to seconds?

Answers

Answer:

191 days =16,502, 400 seconds

What is a molecule dipole moment?

Answers

Answer:

the measure of net molecular polarity, which is the magnitude of the charge Q at either end of the molecular dipole times the distance r between the charges.

Explanation:

It is a separation of charge forming a positive and a negative end of a molecule

The following balanced equation shows the formation of ethane (C2H6). C2H2 2H2 mc022-1. Jpg C2H6 How many moles of hydrogen are needed to produce 13. 78 mol of ethane? 3. 445 mol 6. 890 mol 27. 56 mol 55. 12 mol.

Answers

The moles of hydrogen required for the synthesis of 13.78 mol ethane has been 27.56 mol. Thus, option C is correct.

The balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of ethane has been:

\(\rm C_2H_2\;+\;2\;H_2\;\rightarrow\;C_2H_6\)

In a balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of 1 mole of ethane, 2 moles of hydrogen is required.

The moles of hydrogen required for the synthesis of 13.78 mol of ethane has been:

\(\rm 1\;mol\;C_2H_6=2\;mol\;H_2\\13.78\;mol\;C_2H_6=13.78\;\times\;2\;mol\;H_2\\13.78\;mol\;C_2H_6=27.56\;mol\;H_2\)

The moles of hydrogen required for the synthesis of 13.78 mol ethane has been 27.56 mol. Thus, option C is correct.

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how can i find wavelength in a wave?

Answers

Wavelength (L) is calculated using: L = gT²/2π, here g=9.8 m/s2 and T is wave period in seconds.

What is wavelength?

Wavelength of a wave describes how long the wave is and the distance from the "crest" (top) of one wave to the crest of next wave is called wavelength. We can also measure from the "trough" (bottom) of one wave to trough of next wave and get the same value for the wavelength.

We measure wavelength in following ways:

Use photometer to measure the energy of wave.

Convert energy into joules (J).

Divide energy by Planck's constant, 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴, to get the frequency of  wave.

Divide speed of light, ~300,000,000 m/s, by frequency to get wavelength.

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The drinking water in a location in Florida had a foul odor and taste. Investigations revealed that storm water runoff had carried huge amount of soil into the water bodies in the location . What are people in the location most likely to do to prevent the water pollution ?

The drinking water in a location in Florida had a foul odor and taste. Investigations revealed that storm

Answers

To filter runoff and stop soil erosion, locals are more likely to grow trees on their property alongside canals and roads.

What is soil erosion and what is its impact on water pollution?

Soil erosion is mostly caused by absence of trees, because the soil cannot hold itself. So if you add trees, there will be less soil erosion.

In addition to lowering soil productivity, soil erosion can have a substantial negative influence on water quality. In surface water bodies, sediment from soil erosion is a significant water quality problem. Reduced water quality is largely caused by increased amounts of phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) in surface waters.

When sediments are moved by soil erosion and surface water runoff, N,P can travel from fields into lakes and streams. The role of P- and N-rich sediment in creating eutrophication is one of the many issues that are frequently linked to soil erosion and sediment.

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What’s the empirical formula of a molecule containing 65.5% carbon, 5.5% hydrogen, and 29.0% oxygen?

Answers

The empirical formula is C₃H₃O.

Moles of C = 65.5/12.01
= 5.45 mol C
Moles of H = 5.5/1
= 5.5 mol H
Moles of O = 29.0/16
= 1.81 mol H
Moles of C: Moles of H: Moles of O =5.45: 5.5: 1.81 =
3.01: 3.0: 1 ≈ 3:3: 1
The empirical formula is C₃H₃O.

what is a mixture of elements and compounds

what is a mixture of elements and compounds

Answers

The substance in the image above would be classified as a mixture of elements (option E).

What is a compound and mixture?

A compound is a substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight.

On the other hand, a mixture is made when two or more substances are combined, but they are not combined chemically.

According to this question, an image is shown with two different substances or elements as distinguished by coloration (white and purple). These elements are combined but not chemically bonded, hence, is a mixture.

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calculate the ph of the same acid at the same concentration taking into account the effects of the autoprotolysis of water.

Answers

The pH of the acid with a concentration of 0.1 M, taking into account the effects of the autoprotolysis of water, is 1.

The pH of an acid is a measure of its acidity or alkalinity. It is defined as the negative logarithm (base 10) of the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution. To calculate the pH of an acid, we need to take into account the autoprotolysis of water.


The autoprotolysis of water is a chemical reaction in which water molecules can transfer a proton (H+) to each other. This results in the formation of hydronium ions (H3O+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).

The reaction can be represented as follows:

                                2H2O ⇌ H3O+ + OH-

In pure water, the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) are equal, resulting in a neutral pH of 7. However, in an acidic solution, the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) is greater than the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-), leading to a lower pH value.

To calculate the pH of an acid, you can follow these steps:

1. Determine the concentration of the acid. For example, let's say the acid concentration is 0.1 M.

2. Write the balanced chemical equation for the dissociation of the acid in water. For example, if the acid is hydrochloric acid (HCl), the equation would be:
 HCl(aq) ⇌ H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

3. Use the concentration of the acid to determine the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+). In this case, since HCl is a strong acid, it completely dissociates in water, so the concentration of H3O+ is also 0.1 M.

4. Take the negative logarithm (base 10) of the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) to calculate the pH. In this case, the pH would be:

pH = -log10(0.1) = 1

Therefore, pH of the acid with a concentration of 0.1 M, taking into account the effects of the autoprotolysis of water, is 1.


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3 point different between reactant and product​

Answers

Answer:

reactants

The substance(s) to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation are called reactants. A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction

Explanation:

product_The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction. In the equation above, the zinc and sulfur are the reactants that chemically combine to form the zinc sulfide product.

There is a standard way of writing chemical equations. The reactants are all written on the left-hand side of the equation, with the products on the right-hand side. An arrow points from the reactants to the products to indicate the direction of the reaction:

reactants → products

Reactants

1. The substances used as starting materials and which react with one another are reactants.

2. Example: In this reaction Mg and O2 are reactants.

Products

1. The substances which are formed as a result of reaction are products.

2. Example: In this reaction MgO is a product.

A piece of calcium metal was reacted with excess dilute acid to produce hydrogen gas. The gas was collected at SLC. If 4.58g of calcium reacted, what volume of hydrogen gas will be collected?

Answers

10g-4.58=4.42g volume of hydrogen gas

For your new candle-making business, you need to purchase a large amount of a unique scented wax. You plan to charge $9.95 per large candle. The wax you need is availbale form a U.S. supplier for $25.53/1b and also from a German supplier for €11.90/kg. The current exchange rate is $1=€0.76 and 1 kg=2.20 lb


What is the price of the wax from the U.S. supplier in €/kg?


What is the price of the wax from the German supplier in $/lb

Answers

The price of the wax from the German supplier is $34.45/lb.

To find the price of the wax from the U.S. supplier in €/kg, we need to convert the price from dollars to euros and then convert the price per pound to price per kilogram.

Convert the price from dollars to euros:

$25.53/1b * €0.76/$1 = €19.41/1b

Convert the price per pound to price per kilogram:

€19.41/1b * (1 kg/2.20 lb) = €8.82/kg

Therefore, the price of the wax from the U.S. supplier is €8.82/kg.

To find the price of the wax from the German supplier in $/lb, we need to convert the price from euros to dollars and then convert the price per kilogram to price per pound.

Convert the price from euros to dollars:

€11.90/kg * $1/€0.76 = $15.66/kg

Convert the price per kilogram to price per pound:

$15.66/kg * (2.20 lb/1 kg) = $34.45/lb

Therefore, the price of the wax from the German supplier is $34.45/lb.

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Explain the trend as you move across a row of the periodic table for each of the following atomic
properties using your understanding of effective nuclear charge.


a. Atomic radius

b. Ionization energy/electronegativity

Answers

Answer(s):

a) atomic radius decreases when moving across a period and increased when going down a group.

b) ionization energy increases when moving from left to right across and element period.

Vocab explanations:
groups: The columns of the periodic table are called groups.
periods: The horizontal rows are called periods.
Explain the trend as you move across a row of the periodic table for each of the following atomicproperties

Calculate the energy of a photon of radiation with a frequency of
8.24x10¹4 Hz
Calculate the energy of a photon of radiation with a wavelength of
6.44x10-⁹ m
Calculate the wavelength of light that emits 3:3x10-13 Joules of energy

Answers

Answer:

E = hc/λ

Explanation:

To calculate the energy of a photon of radiation, we can use the formula:

E = hf = hc/λ

where:

E = energy of the photon (in Joules)

h = Planck's constant (6.626 x 10^-34 Joule-seconds)

f = frequency of the radiation (in Hertz)

c = speed of light (3.0 x 10^8 meters/second)

λ = wavelength of the radiation (in meters)

For a frequency of 8.24 x 10^14 Hz:

E = hf = (6.626 x 10^-34 J*s)(8.24 x 10^14 Hz) = 5.46 x 10^-19 J

For a wavelength of 6.44 x 10^-9 m:

E = hc/λ = (6.626 x 10^-34 J*s)(3.0 x 10^8 m/s)/(6.44 x 10^-9 m) = 3.07 x 10^-19 J

To calculate the wavelength of light that emits 3.3 x 10^-13 Joules of energy:

E = hc/λ

λ = hc/E = (6.626 x 10^-34 J*s)(3.0 x 10^8 m/s)/(3.3 x 10^-13 J) = 6.01 x 10^-7 m = 601 nm

Endothermic reactions are different from exothermic reactions because :
A. The temperature of the reaction drops.
B. The temperature of the reaction increases
C. The temperature of the reaction stays the same.

Answers

Answer:

I don't think endothermic reactions have anything to do with temperature. Instead they focus on the direction of the transfer of energy whether it is inside a body or to the surroundings.

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