why language taxonomy is represented in the form of a tree
Answers
The language taxonomy is represented in the form of a tree because it is visual representation of the general relationship among languages.
why language taxonomy is is in repreasentation of a tree?The link between languages is shown graphically in the tree diagram. The Comparative Method, the main approach typically used for determining genetic links among languages, has been strongly associated with the diagram in the area of Historical Linguistics.
Speaking, listening, reading, and writing are the four components of our fundamental language system, which is represented by the tree's trunk in the language tree (see below). Language, though one living system, is separate yet yet a component of the total, like a tree with multiple trunks.
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Related Questions
Scientists who study climate change
point out that changes to the
___ is what is causing most
climates to change.
A) lithosphere
B)atmosphere
C)biosphere
Answers
Answer:
Atmopshere
Explanation:
Uniformitarianism means:________. a. neither the scientific past nor the future can be predicted because physical laws change over time. b. earth's surface, including the oceans and continents, has always been the same and will always remain unchanged. c. geologic processes on Earth all operate at roughly the same speed, which has not changed over time. d. geologic processes that operate today operated in the past at about the same speed.
Answers
Answer:
Uniformitarianism means:
d. geologic processes that operate today operated in the past at about the same speed.
Geologists study present geologic processes, whether they are sudden, like an earthquake, or slow, like the erosion of a river valley, to gain insight into the past. This is known as uniformitarianism.
Thus, option D is correct.
Who made uniformitarianism?The theory of uniformitarianism was developed by Charles Lyell in the 19th century and is based on the writings of James Hutton. According to this hypothesis, the forces and processes that can be seen at the surface of the earth are the same ones that have sculpted the planet's terrain throughout natural history.
The belief that the same natural laws and processes that govern the universe today and have always governed it in the past and apply to all of it is known as uniformitarianism, also known as the Doctrine of Uniformity or the Uniformitarian Principle. Today, we accept uniformitarianism as genuine and understand that major catastrophes like earthquakes, asteroids, volcanoes, and floods are a regular part of the earth's cycle.
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In what ways did the societies of the Aegean initially resemble those of Polynesia?
a. Both failed to develop craft specialization.
b. Both were fragmented and decentralized.
c. Both integrated chains of islands into mainland culture.
d. Both were conquered by the territorial states.
Answers
The answer is (c) Both integrated chains of islands into mainland culture.
The societies of the Aegean and Polynesia both integrated chains of islands into their respective mainland cultures. In the Aegean, the Minoan and Mycenaean cultures integrated the Cycladic and Aegean islands into their trading networks and political systems.
In Polynesia, the cultures of the Pacific islands integrated chains of islands, such as Samoa, Tonga, and Hawaii, into their social, economic, and political systems. While the societies of the Aegean and Polynesia had their own unique characteristics and developments, they both shared a similar pattern of island integration into mainland culture.
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How do cells get energy?
Answers
Beginning with energy sources obtained from their environment in the form of sunlight and organic food molecules, eukaryotic cells make energy-rich molecules like ATP and NADH via energy pathways including photosynthesis, glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.
Glucose
Explanation :
Currently, cell biology is based on glucose as the main source of energy.
Hope this helps :)
when rocks break along a fault line what type of seismic waves are produced?
Answers
Answer:
either an earthquake or Surface wave
Explanation:
I just know :p
new research based on footprints found in the us southwest suggests humans may have been in north america before 21,000 years ago. 21,000 years ago was the radiocarbon date of organic material in the layer above the footprints. therefore, this layer functioned as a:
Answers
New research based on footprints found in the US Southwest suggests humans may have been in North America before 21,000 years ago. 21,000 years ago was the radiocarbon date of organic material in the layer above the footprints. Therefore, this layer functioned as a stratigraphic boundary.
Stratigraphic boundary refers to the boundary between two layers of rocks or sediments where no new material is added or lost. This means that the boundary represents a time break in the geological record. When a stratigraphic boundary has been identified, geologists can use it to correlate rocks and sedimentary layers across regions or even continents. Stratigraphic boundaries also provide important evidence for reconstructing the Earth's past environment and life forms.
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What influence does the core of the earth have on the crust where we are located?
Answers
Answer:
A constant heating and cooling cycle in the mantle drives plate movement on Earth's surface. Heat working its way out from the core of the planet fractured the crust into irregular tectonic plates that are constantly in motion.
Explanation:
How are winters in the northern hemisphere different from winters in the southern hemisphere?.
Answers
Answer:
Winters in the northern hemisphere are cold, and in the southern hemisphere, they are warm.
Explanation:
When it is winter in the northern hemisphere, it feels like summer in the southern hemisphere. This is because of the tilt of earth's axis.
Q. 2 Type of farming practiced on small patches of land 1. Intensive farming 2. Subsistence farming 3. Commercial farming 4. Primitive farming
Answers
Answer:
4.
Explanation:
4. Primitive farming
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How is a plateau different from a fault-block mountain?
A plateau forms due to shearing, and a fault-block mountain does not.
A fault-block mountain forms from a reverse-fault, and a plateau does not.
A plateau forms when a flat block of rock is uplifted, and a fault-block mountain does not.
A fault-block mountain forms when the center block is uplifted, and plateau does not.
Answers
Answer:
it is c
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A plateau forms when a flat block of rock is uplifted, and a fault-block mountain does not.
i got 100
Use the information in the boxes and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question:
Its people are mainly of The dominant religion Most people speak the Arab descent is Islam Arabic language
To which cultural region do all of these statements most likely apply? A. North Africa C. Latin America B. Sub-Saharan Africa D. European Union
Answers
Based on the facts given, it is most likely that cultural region A, North Africa, is covered by the assertions. Islam is the most common religion in North Africa, and the language spoken by the vast majority of people there is Arabic.
What is famed in North Africa?Between the Mediterranean coast and the Sahara Desert in North Africa, there are stunning mosques, vibrant markets, and historic ruins. There have been numerous Berber kingdoms there over the course of its lengthy history, in addition to the Greek, Roman, and Ottoman empires.
In the far north of the continent, there are seven nations that make up the UN subregion of North Africa: Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, and Western Sahara. One-third of Africa's GDP is produced in North Africa, which is a region of economic prosperity.
With more than 7.7 million residents as of 2022, Cairo was the metropolis with the highest population in North Africa. Alexandria and Casablanca came in second and third, with 3.1 million and 2.4 million inhabitants, respectively. The most populous nation in North Africa is Egypt.
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What observations support the idea of a subsurface ocean on Enceladus? a.The large amounts of ice on the moon's surface. b. Fountains of ice spray from surface vents. c. Liquid water flow on the surface. d. The surface is covered in craters containing water ice.
Answers
The observations supporting the idea of a subsurface ocean on Enceladus are The large amounts of ice on the moon's surface, and Fountains of ice spray from surface vents.(A,B)
To elaborate, the presence of a subsurface ocean on Enceladus is supported by two main observations. First, the large amounts of ice on the moon's surface indicate that there is a source of water beneath the surface.
This water could potentially form a subsurface ocean, especially since Enceladus experiences tidal heating, which could keep the water in a liquid state. Second, the fountains of ice spray, also known as cryovolcanic plumes, that are observed emanating from surface vents strongly suggest the presence of liquid water beneath the surface.
The water is forced through the vents and becomes ice particles upon contact with the cold vacuum of space. These observations provide strong evidence for the existence of a subsurface ocean on Enceladus.(A,B)
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What type of stress occurs when plates move apart? compression faulting shearing tension.
Answers
Answer:
Tensional stress
Explanation:
Answer:
D: tension
Explanation:
I did the test and got a 100%
relative humidity is usually highest in the cool early-morning hours, then decreases throughout the entire day to its lowest values in the cool early-evening hours. group of answer choices true false
Answers
False. Relative humidity is usually highest in the cool early-morning hours and decreases throughout the day to its lowest values in the cool early-evening hours due to temperature changes affecting the air's moisture-holding capacity.
Throughout the day, as temperatures rise, the air can hold more moisture, leading to a decrease in relative humidity. This decrease is often most noticeable during the afternoon when temperatures are at their peak. The warm air has a higher capacity to hold moisture, causing the relative humidity to drop. However, it's important to note that this pattern can vary depending on the specific weather conditions, geographical location, and seasonal factors.
During the cool early-evening hours, as temperatures start to decrease again, the air's capacity to hold moisture decreases, and relative humidity tends to rise. This pattern continues into the night, with relative humidity reaching its highest values again during the cool early-morning hours. Overall, the diurnal variation of relative humidity is influenced by the temperature changes throughout the day.
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What are the Characteristics of the hydrosphere?
Answers
Answer:
A hydrosphere is the total amount of water on a planet. The hydrosphere includes water that is on the surface of the planet, underground, and in the air. A planet's hydrosphere can be liquid, vapor, or ice. On Earth, liquid water exists on the surface in the form of oceans, lakes and rivers.
Explanation:
which of the following factors was a reason for the "Scramble for Africa"?
Answers
was a period of rapid colonization of the African continent by European powers. But it wouldn't have happened except for the particular economic, social, and military evolution Europe was going through.
Answer:
A. The Industrial Revolution increased the need for natural resources.
In a bay experiencing a mixed tidal pattern, which of the following represents the highest ebb or flood velocity
Answers
The ebb current between the higher high water tide and the lower low water tide represents the highest ebb or flood velocity. The right answer is c.
Tides are the regular rises and falls in sea level brought on by the Moon and Sun's gravitational pull on the planet's oceans. High tides and low tides are the two main types of tides. The terms ebb and flood are used to describe how water moves during various tidal cycle phases.
The term "ebb" describes the incoming or falling tide when the water is moving away from the shore. The horizontal movement of water in an ocean is known as a current. The specialised currents connected to the ebb and flood of the tides are known as tidal currents. The local terrain, bathymetry, and other elements can all affect the timing and strength of tidal currents.
The correct answer is option c.
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The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:
In a bay experiencing a mixed tidal pattern, which of the following represents the highest ebb or flood velocity?
a. reversing tidal currents
b. deposition and erosion
c. the ebb current between the higher high water tide and the lower low water tide
Which of these is a way of protecting the environment?
F. Constructing very high smokestacks on factories.
G. Disposing of hazardous wastes in unpopulated areas.
H. Discharging clean, heated water from water plants.
J. Using a pest control method that only affects its target.
Answers
Among the options provided, using a pest control method that only affects its target is a way of protecting the environment. Option J is the correct answer.
The use of tailored pest control measures reduces the impact on non-target species and the surrounding ecosystem.
The other options, on the other hand, may have negative environmental consequences:
Building extremely tall smokestacks on factories (F) may disperse pollutants over a broader area, but it does not address the fundamental issue of pollution and can contribute to regional or global air pollution.Hazardous waste disposal in unpopulated areas (G) can contaminate soil, water, and ecosystems, causing threats to human health and the environment.Clean, heated water discharged from water plants (H) may cause thermal pollution, damaging aquatic habitats and species.For such more question on pest:
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The process of sediment or rock particles being dropped in a new location.
Answers
HELP PLS GIVING BRAINLIEST
Suppose you see a large boulder with several cracks in it. What would you expect to see if you could observe the boulder again in several hundred years? Answer using CER format.
Answers
How are minor US territories different from the Commonwealth's or major territories such as Guam. Hey they don't have any permanent civilized population be they don't have any major industries or occupations see their population is low they are far from the US mainland
Answers
Answer:
They don't have major industries or occupations
Explanation:
Although American territories have a relationship with the American Government, their relationship is quite different from commonwealth nations and also that of some Major territories as well,
Most Minor territories do not share equal rights with Major territories and states of the united states. and also most Minor territories do not have Major industries or Occupations as seen in major territories. which differentiates them from other territories
plzzzzzz helpppppppp. Using complete sentences, explain what made the environment of the Aztec city Tenochtitlan unique. Identify at least
two ways that people adapted to the environment there.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
It was unique because Built on an island on a Lake, it had a system of canals and causeways that supplied the hundreds of thousands of people who lived there. he Aztecs were able to settle there because no one else wanted the land. At first, it wasn't a great place to start a city, but soon the Aztecs built up islands where they could grow crops and start an economy.
Different types of lava have different viscosities, depending on their composition or temperature, or both. Label the types of tava flows based on their relative viscosities. Nichest Viscosity Intermediate viscosity lava lowest Viscosity lava SUBMIT ANSWER 1 OF 15 QUESTIONS COMPLETED < 02/15 > 71 &tv A What a Geologist Sees The image shows Mount St. Helens two years after its 1980 eruption. Given the shape of the volcano and presence of a lava dome (source of the steam), what is the most likely composition of the associated magma? SUBMIT ANSWER 1 OF 15 QUESTIONS COMPLETED < 08/15 > Choose one: O A. felsic to intermediate O B. no relationship between these features and magma composition O C. mafic O D. ultramafic
Answers
The most likely composition of the associated magma is A. felsic to intermediate.
What is magma?Magma is molten rock that is found beneath the Earth's surface. It is composed of several different minerals and materials and is formed when the hot rock found within the Earth's mantle rises and melts. Magma is a liquid mass of molten rock that is made up of intense heat and pressure. Magma is found in the lower parts of the Earth's crust, and it can sometimes reach the surface of the Earth, resulting in volcanic eruptions. The temperature of magma can range from 700°C to 1300°C.
Mount St. Helens experienced a Plinian eruption in 1980, which is typical of magmas with a felsic to intermediate composition. The presence of a lava dome is a sign that the magma is still relatively hot and therefore still has some gas, which is also consistent with a felsic to intermediate composition. Mafic, ultramafic, and other magma compositions do not typically produce Plinian eruptions.
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anong batas ang nagtatag sa national framework strategy and program on climate change upang tugunan ang mga banta ng climate change sa pilipinas
Answers
Answer:
Ang Seksyon 11 ng Batas Republika Blg. 9729 ay nag-utos sa Climate Change Commission (CCC) na bumuo ng Diskarte sa Balangkas at Programa sa Pagbabago ng Klima anim na buwan mula sa bisa ng Batas.
Explanation:
sana makatulong ito
Air pollution in worse in which areas?
a. rural
b. mountain
c. coastal
d. urban
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Urban areas contain a lot of pollution due to gasoline cars spitting out bad air. Urban areas are cities which are full of people and pollution.
Urban area (d)
HOPE THIS ANSWER WAS USEFUL
5. Aquifers are a source of freshwater.
Answers
Which of the metamorphic agents is plays the driving role in the formation of mountains?
a. presence of fluids
b. heat
c. differential pressure
d. All contribute at the same level
Answers
Answer:
(c) differential pressure
Explanation:
While all of the listed metamorphic agents can contribute to the formation of mountains, differential pressure, which is a type of stress that can result from tectonic activity, plays the driving role in the long-term geological processes that lead to the creation of mountain ranges. This pressure can cause rocks to deform and become folded or faulted, leading to the creation of large-scale geological features such as mountain ranges. Heat and the presence of fluids can also contribute to the process of mountain formation, but they are not typically considered to be the primary driving forces behind this process. Therefore, the correct answer is (c) differential pressure.
The metamorphic agents is playing the driving role in the formation of mountains are d. All contribute at the same level.
The formation of mountains is a complex process that involves multiple metamorphic agents.
The presence of fluids can aid in the movement of minerals and facilitate chemical reactions that contribute to the formation of mountains.
Heat can also play a role in the formation of mountains by causing the deformation of rocks and the formation of new minerals.
Differential pressure, or the unequal pressure on different parts of a rock, can also contribute to the formation of mountains by causing folding and faulting of the rock.
All of these agents contribute at the same level to the formation of mountains, making option d the correct answer.
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According to the oparin-haldane hypothesis, significant amounts of which gases were present in the atmosphere of early earth?.
Answers
A Dangerous Ride. You and your exploration team are stuck on a steep slope in the Andes Mountains in Argentina. A dead y winter storm is approaching and you must get down the mountain before the storm hits. Your path leads you around an extremely slippery. horizontal curve with a diameter of 88.0 m and banked at an angle of 40.0
∘
relative to the horizontal. Youget the idea to unpack the toboggan that you bave been using to haul supplies, load your team upon it, and ride it down the mountain to get enough speed to get around the banked curve. You must be extremely careful, however, not to slide down the bank: at the bottom of the curve is a steep cliff. (a) Neglecting friction and air resistance, what must be the speed of your toboggan in order to get around the curve without sliding up or down its bank? Express your answer in m/s and m. ph. (b) You will need to climb up the mountain and ride the toboggan down in order to attain the speed you need to safely navigate the curve (from part (a)). The mountain slope leading into the curve is at an angle of 30.0
∘
relative to the horizontal, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the toboggan and the surface of the slope is (μ
mountain
=0.17). How far up the mountain (distance along the slope, not elevation) from the curve should you start your ride? Note: the path down the mountain levels off at the bottom so that the toboggan enters the curve moving in the horizontal plane (i.e, in the same plane as the curve). (a) Number Units m/5 Number: Units m.ph. (b) Number Units
Answers
Given data:The diameter of the curve = 88.0 m
The angle of the curve = 40 degrees = 40°The coefficient of kinetic friction between the toboggan and the surface of the slope = 0.17
(a)To find:The speed of the toboggan in order to get around the curve without sliding up or down its bankConcepts used:Banked curveLet, v be the speed of the toboggan and R be the radius of the curve.As the banked curve is frictionless,The centripetal force required to overcome the gravitational force is provided by the normal force acting on the toboggan. Therefore,N = m * v² / RR = D / 2 = 88.0 / 2 = 44.0 mN = m * g = m * 9.8 m/s²∴ m * v² / R = m * g∴ v² / R = g∴ v = √(gR) = √(9.8 × 44.0) = 19.6 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the toboggan is 19.6 m/s. (b)To find:The distance along the slope from where you should start your ride.Concepts used:Work-energy theorem Let, h be the height at which the toboggan is started from rest, L be the distance along the slope to the start of the curve, and M be the mass of the toboggan and its team.The potential energy at the height h is M * g * h.The initial kinetic energy is zero. The final kinetic energy is M * v² / 2.The work done by the force of kinetic friction is -μ * M * g * L. (negative sign as the force of friction is opposite to the direction of motion)
By conservation of energy,M * g * h = M * v² / 2 - μ * M * g * L∴ L = (M * v² / (2 * μ * M * g)) + h∴ L = v² / (2 * μ * g) + hLet's substitute the given values,v = 19.6 m/sμ = 0.17g = 9.8 m/s²h = L * sin(30°) = L / 2L = (19.6² / (2 * 0.17 * 9.8)) + (L / 2 * 2)∴ L = 483.3 mTherefore, the distance along the slope from where you should start your ride is 483.3 m.
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Study the map, then complete the sentences.
The Eastern and Western Hemispheres are separated
by the
The Eastern Hemisphere includes the continents of
and
The continent of Asia is labeled with the letter
von
the map.
Continent D is
Answers
Answer: prime meridian, africa, australia, E, europe
Explanation:
Answer: prime meridian,
africa,
australia,
E,
europe
Explanation: