Why is there a border between light and dark on the moon

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

As the Moon orbits around the Earth, we are able to see more or less of the half that is illuminated. ... There is a border between light and dark on the moon because the sun illuminates the half of the moon that is facing it. Leaving the other half dark.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer 2

The moon is the earth's only natural satellite and it gets its light from the sun. The moon changes its phases from a new moon to a full moon.

The terminator is the dividing line that is found between the moon's lighter and darker sides. It is sometimes known as the twilight zone. It can be seen during the rising and setting of the sun. The line is there so as to indicate the difference between night and day. The sun can illuminate only that part that is facing it. As the moon also rotates around the earth only that side is visible.

Hence the sunlight travels in a straight path and can't reach the other side.

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Related Questions

what is the advantage to having two different protein- digesting enzymes

Answers

Answer:

they break down carbohydrates and fats

1) What is the difference between spectroscopy and spectrometry?

2) Why is it necessary to use a narrow wavelength spectrum of light in spectrometry? Why do we use wavelengths of peak absorbance for a particular analyte?

3) What volume of a 100 ppm (part per million) stock solution would be used to create 30 mL of a 10 ppm standard?

Answers

Spectroscopy refers to the interaction of matter with energy.

What is spectroscopy?

The term spectroscopy refers to the interaction of matter with energy. It shows the manner in which matter is able to interact with energy. Spectrometry is the application of spectroscopy.

It is important to use a narrow wavelength during spectroscopy because different wavelengths can be used to identify the various kinds of compounds in the sample.

The dilution formula could be used to obtain the new concertation of the solution  after dilution. An aliquot of the stock  solution is added to a measured volume of water and made up to the required mark for dilution.

Using the dilution formula;

C1V1 = C2V2

C1 = 100 ppm

V1 = ?

C2 = 10 ppm

V2 = 30 mL

V1 = C2V2/C1

= 10 ppm * 30 mL /100 ppm

V1 = 3 mL

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Need help ASSP Make an inference: If the aliens had similar enzymes to mammals on Earth, how do you think changing the pH (either very acidic or basic) would affect the aliens? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Based on what we know, we can confirm that a very acidic or basic change to the pH would most likely cause death to aliens that have similar enzymes to the mammals on Earth.

Why would this change cause the Aliens to die off?

This has to do with the role of enzymes in the body. Enzymes are catalysts for just about all of the reactions that take place in the bodies of mammals. These enzymes that are essential for life, are very vulnerable to strong changes in pH, which cause them to denature and lose functionality.

Therefore, we can confirm that a very acidic or basic change to the pH would most likely cause death to aliens that have similar enzymes to the mammals on Earth.

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(1 point)
Base your answer to the following question on the
graph below and on your knowledge of biology
I
II
IV
Relative Rate of Enzyme Action
10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Temperature (°C)
What is the optimum temperature for the enzyme?
a
0°C
60°C
b
С
37°C
55°C

Answers

37 degrees Celsius or 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. Hopefully this helps! :)

how can overfishing lead to eco system collapse

Answers

Overfishing can lead to an eco system collapse because fish are a natural resource not just for humans as well as other animals. without the fish they might starve and die. another reason is because fish help the oceans, lakes, rivers, and ponds.

which of the following are socioeconomic impacts of flooding

Answers

The socioeconomic impacts of flooding are decreased purchasing and production power.

What is Flooding?

This is referred to as the process in which water overflows and submerges the land which is usually dry. It leads to different types of negative consequences such as disruption of the ecosystem etc.

This occurrence leads to the displacement of people from their homes as a result of the place not being conducive enough for living due to the presence of water and other types of organisms in the home and can be prevented by providing appropriate drainage channels.

It leads to erosion in agriculture and the crops are destroyed which will lead to it decreasing production power. The purchasing power is also reduced as it threatens the livelihood of a vast majority of the affected individual.

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How are kettle lakes formed

Answers

Answer:

Kettles form when ice detaches from a glacier. Eventually, it becomes wholly or partially buried in sediment and slowly melts, leaving behind a pit.

Answer:

A kettle lake is formed when an inactive block of ice breaks off of a glacier, as time goes on it gets buried sediment and begins to melt, as it melts it leaves behind a pit. Where eventually water will fill it up and the pit will become a body of water.

E1 Biol 2281 usage of internet to analyze nuclei acid

Are these right?

E1 Biol 2281 usage of internet to analyze nuclei acidAre these right?
E1 Biol 2281 usage of internet to analyze nuclei acidAre these right?

Answers

We  can see here that going through the answers provided in the image, we can deduce that they are correct though it will be proper to cross-check before submitting.

What is nuclei acid?

Nucleic acids are biomolecules that play a crucial role in storing, transmitting, and expressing genetic information in living organisms. They are essential for the functioning and inheritance of genetic traits.

Both DNA and RNA are polymers made up of repeating units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of three components: a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

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Mammals are:

cold-blooded
invertebrates
warm-blooded

Answers

Answer:

Warm blooded

Explanation:

Mammals are warm blooded.

Describe how natural selection can occur in a population. Be sure to explain the 5 mechanisms essential to natural selection.

Answers

Natural selection is a process by which certain traits become more or less common in a population over time as a result of the selective pressure of the environment. This process occurs through the interaction of five mechanisms: variation, inheritance, selection, overproduction, and adaptation.

Variation: There must be variation in the traits of the individuals in a population for natural selection to occur. This variation can be due to genetic mutations or differences in the environment in which the individuals develop.

Inheritance: Some of the traits that vary among individuals in a population are passed down from one generation to the next through inheritance. This means that if an individual with a particular trait is more successful at reproducing and surviving, that trait is more likely to be passed on to its offspring.

Selection: The environment in which a population lives can exert selective pressure on the individuals within it. This means that some traits may be more advantageous or disadvantageous in a particular environment, and individuals with those traits will be more or less successful at reproducing and surviving.

Overproduction: Most species produce more offspring than can survive to reproduce, which means that there is competition among individuals for limited resources. This competition can lead to the selection of certain traits that give individuals an advantage in obtaining those resources.

Adaptation: Over time, the traits that are advantageous in a particular environment become more common in the population, and the population becomes adapted to that environment. This adaptation can take many forms, such as physical or behavioural changes.

Through the interaction of these mechanisms, natural selection can lead to the evolution of a population over time.

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The genetic code is based upon a triplets, where certain codons code for the same amino acid and are therefore redundant. Suppose instead that the genetic code is based upon a doublets. Given a nucleotide composition of four unique bases, determine the total possible number of codons.

Answers

codon
three nucleotides—called a triplet or codon—codes for one particular amino acid in the protein. The nucleotide sequence in the DNA is first transcribed into a molecule of messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid).

True or False: The diagram shows the correct genetic map for these three alleles on one chromosome.

Answer:
Type your answer here.

Answers

True !!! You’re welcome whoever you are
The answer is true

I don’t know how to explain it but yeah

The pathway of energy through
ecosystems is light > chemical >
mechanical >
A. heat
B. nuclear
C. water

Answers

Answer:

Heat

Explanation:

in an ecosystem there are multiple types of lifeforms, this seems to be asking about those.

First plants take light energy and convert it into gluecose, a stored form of chemical energy in the plant. Said plant will use energy to grow ans will break down the glucose to respire, producing heat.

Additionally, buclear energy is weong becasue living things are not nuclear plants and water isnt a form of enrgy by it self so the answer may be refering to hydroelectric energy which is also wrong

The pathway of energy through ecosystems is light > chemical > mechanical > heat. The correct option is A.

What is the flow of energy in the ecosystem?

The food chain and food web are used to transfer energy. Plants, who are the primary energy providers in the ecosystem, use their chloroplasts to collect sunlight, which is then partially converted into chemical energy during photosynthesis.

This appears to be a question regarding the various types of lifeforms that make up an ecosystem.

Plants first transform light energy into glucose, which is then stored as chemical energy in the plant. The plant in question will consume energy to expand and will burn glucose during respiration to generate heat.

Furthermore, because living creatures are not nuclear reactors and water is not an energy source in and of itself, the answer may be referring to hydroelectric energy, which is also incorrect.

Therefore, the correct option is A. heat.

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Question 2 (5 points)
Climate is the AVERAGE yearly conditions of temperature, precipitation, winds, and clouds in an area. Obj 6
O True
False

Answers

The answer would be true (:

Why Mike a scientist repeat any spearmint if he she didn’t make a mistake in the first one?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i think its so that there wont be any mistake in when they are collecting their data which simplifys to  Experiments are often replicated or repeated even when no obvious mistake was visible

1. What did Mendel conclude about genes from parents to offspring?*

Answers

Answer: Paired pea traits

Explanation:

Mendel found that paired pea traits were either dominant or recessive. ... He concluded that traits were not blended but remained distinct in subsequent generations, which was contrary to scientific opinion at the time.

"Paired pea traits" is the correct answer to your question!!

Release of which of the following hormones results in higher levels of erythrocytes? A. testosterone B. erythropoietin C. estrogen D. estrogen and erythropoietin E. testosterone and erythropoietin

Answers

Release of erythropoietin hormones results in higher levels of erythrocytes. So, the correct answer is B.

Erythropoietin is a hormone produced by the kidneys in response to low Oxygen levels in the blood. It stimulates the production of red blood cells (erythrocytes) in the bone marrow, which increases the oxygen-carrying Capacity of the blood.

Therefore, the release of erythropoietin results in higher levels of Erythrocytes. Testosterone and estrogen are sex hormones that do not Have a direct effect on erythrocyte production, although testosterone Has been shown to enhance the effect of erythropoietin on erythrocyte Production in some studies.

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HELPPPPP!!!!!A scientist found a correlation between the oxygen level in
a pond and the water temperature. As the water
temperature increased, the oxygen level decreased.
To find out whether the change in the water temperature caused the oxygen
level to change, what could the scientist do?
A. Perform a controlled experiment by increasing and decreasing
water temperature and measuring changes in oxygen levels.
OB. Add more oxygen to the water and take measurements to
determine whether the temperature changes.
OC. Compare oxygen levels with carbon dioxide levels in water at
various temperatures.
OD. Measure water temperature at various depths in the pond to find
out whether it changes.

Answers

In controlled experiments the researcher controls the variables involved in the experiment to only observe the interaction between the independent and the dependent ones. Option A) Perform a controlled experiment by increasing and decreasing water temperature and measuring changes in oxygen levels.

What is a controlled experiment?

The controlled experiment is the one in which the researcher controls all the variables to only observe the interaction between the ones of interest.

In these experiments, the researcher changes voluntarily the state or values of the independent variable to analyze how these changes affect or influence the response of the dependent variable.

All the other variables in the experiment remain constant so they do not affect the results.

In the exposed example, the reseacher wants to know is the change in the water temperature caused the oxygen level to change.

Independent variable: TemperatureDependent variable: Oxigen level

The scientist can voluntarily change temperature and see how oxigen responds to these changes. This is a controlled experiment.

Option A) Perform a controlled experiment by increasing and decreasing water temperature and measuring changes in oxygen levels.

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How is selective pressure related to evolution?
A. Selective pressure can be a driving force of evolution.
B. Selective pressure is the same as evolution.
C. Selective pressure ensures that evolution has an end product.
D. Selective pressure causes evolution to proceed randomly.

Answers

Selective pressure can be a driving force of evolution; option A.

What is selective pressure?

Selective pressure refers to external forces which affect an organism's ability to survive in a given environment.

Selective pressure can either decrease or increase the occurrence of a trait.

Therefore, selective pressure can be a driving force of evolution.

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what do you think would happen if you put a small seedling in complete darkness for a month but kept all other environmental conditions the same?

Answers

If we put a small seedling in complete darkness for a month but kept all other environmental conditions the same the seed will not develop into a seedling because they need solar light during this process.

What is germination?

Seedling development or germination refers to the physiological process by which a seed develops into a seedling, which already contains three fundamental plant organs (i.e., roots, shoots and leave). This process (seedling development) requires light.

In conclusion, if we put a small seedling in complete darkness for a month but kept all other environmental conditions the same the seed will not develop into a seedling because they need solar light during this process.

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What are the five main functions of nematodes in soil?

Answers

Answer:

Nematodes are the bacterial feeders, fungal-feeders, plant parasites, predators, and omnivores.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

Answer:

Nematodes play an important role in nutrient cycling. In particular, they play a key role in the nitrogen cycle. Nematodes take in nitrogen and excrete it in a form that plants and bacteria can use.

Nematodes graze on bacteria, plants, and other soil organisms. In ecosystems, nematodes play a major role in regulating the populations of their prey organisms.

Nematodes carry fungi and bacteria in and on their bodies. As nematodes move through the ecosystem, they disperse the bacteria and fungi.

Nematodes are a part of food chains and food webs. They are an important food source in many ecosystems.

Nematodes impact the health of other organisms. Some help prevent, or suppress, disease by eating other disease-causing organisms. Other nematodes cause disease in plants and animals.

Explanation:

Got 100%

Poor soil quality can be improved by ?

Answers

Answer:   Composting, adding organic material, rotating crops, and growing cover crops

hope this helps!

Genetics question - I am trying to figure out the mode of inheritance in this pedigree.

Genetics question - I am trying to figure out the mode of inheritance in this pedigree.

Answers

The mode of inheritance in this pedigree is Y-linked.Therefore, the correct option is 3.

What is Y-linked inheritance?

The genes that are found on the Y chromosome can be inherited through a process known as Y-linked inheritance. The X and Y chromosomes are the sex chromosomes of male mammals like humans.

The Y chromosome has fewer genes than the X chromosome because it is smaller. In addition, they are also necessary for sperm formation, healthy hormone output, and other features unique to males.

The pedigree given here is the case of Y-linked inheritance because each male generation is of showing this inheritance and the same is being followed in the family 5.Hence, the correct option is 3.

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The mode of inheritance in this pedigree is Y-linked.Therefore, the correct option is 3.

What is Y-Linked inheritance?

Y-linked inheritance is a type of genetic inheritance that occurs exclusively through genes located on the Y chromosome. The Y chromosome is one of the two sex chromosomes in humans, and it is typically only present in males.

Since females do not have a Y chromosome, they cannot inherit traits that are exclusively Y-linked. In males, however, any genetic variation on the Y chromosome is passed on directly from father to son.

Y-linked inheritance is relatively rare compared to other types of inheritance because the Y chromosome is small and contains relatively few genes. Some examples of traits that are known to be Y-linked include male-specific infertility, hair loss, and some types of color blindness.

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During meiosis, when are the daughter cells considered haploid and no longer have the use of centromere?

During meiosis, when are the daughter cells considered haploid and no longer have the use of centromere?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It is in telophase II that the nuclei form around the chromosome, the spindles break down and the cells divide. The centromere is not useful then

What are four roles that proteins play in living things?

Answers

Answer:

Proteins are macromolecules that play many critical roles in the body. They do most of the work in cells and are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs

Four roles that proteins play in living things are-

1. Provide structural proteins

2. Manage body processes

3. Transport materials

4. Essential for the growth

What are Proteins ?

Protein are highly intricate material that exists in all living organisms. Proteins are highly nutritious and are directly convoluted in the chemical processes which is essential for life.

Proteins are species-specific which means the proteins of one species is different from the protein of another species. Proteins are organ particular for illustration, muscle proteins are different within a single organism in comparison to the brain and liver.

Major functions of Proteins are as follows:-

Structural proteins are a kind of protein which functions for cell shape and aids bolster to major structures, For example hair, skin, and bones.It also manage Body Processes.It transport materials.Protein is essential for the growth and continuance of tissues.

Thus, four roles that proteins play in living things are-

1. Provide structural proteins

2. Manage body processes

3. Transport materials

4. Essential for the growth

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what in your dna are responsible for determining the traits that are expressed in an organism
1. mutagens
2. replication
3. cell
4. gametes
5. genes
6. meiosis

Answers

Answer:

Genes

Explanation:

Gene. A segment of a DNA molecule (a sequence of bases) that codes for a particular protein and determines the traits (phenotype) of the individual. A gene is the basic unit of heredity in a living organism.

An amino acid's unique characteristics is defined by the ________.

Answers

an amino acids unique characteristics is defined by the R-group

Which Natural Step System Goal is being broken here?
Scenario: We are using petroleum from deep underground at a rate much faster
than the earth can create more petroleum.
System Goal 1
System Goal 4
System Goal 3
System Goal 2

Answers

Answer:

The Natural Step Framework is a methodology for successful organisational planning. It is based on systems thinking,

recognizing that what happens in one part of a system affects every other part. We begin by understanding the broader system

within which problems occur and the principles governing success within that system These principles for success then

provide a practical set of design criteria that can be used to direct social, environmental and economic actions, developing

effective, durable solutions to the environmental, social and economic issues of the new century.

Explanation:

A developer proposes to drain an estuary, and then use the land to build an ocean-side hotel, houses, and parking lots. Which would be the MOST LIKELY effect of the new development on the local ecosystem?
a
death of coral animals and loss of the coral reef ecosystem
b
loss of spawning and nursery grounds for many fishes and shellfish
c
increased salinity of ocean water
d
reduction of primary productivity for the ocean ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

please Mark me Brainliest

Explanation:

B. Loss of spawning and nursery grounds for many fishes and shellfish would be the MOST LIKELY effect of the new development on the local ecosystem. Draining an estuary would destroy the habitat of many aquatic species, including fish and shellfish that use the estuary as a spawning and nursery ground. This would have a cascading effect on the entire ecosystem, as the loss of these species would impact the food web and alter the balance of the ecosystem. While the other options are possible effects of the development, they are less likely than the loss of spawning and nursery grounds for fish and shellfish.

draw and label the human heart ❤️​

Answers

Find attachment below.

Please allow me to know I helped by brainly, rating or clicking thank you.

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Miss Hawaii

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